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The European Free Trade Association

Author : Georges Baur
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781780686561
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (865 download)

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Book Synopsis The European Free Trade Association by : Georges Baur

Download or read book The European Free Trade Association written by Georges Baur and published by . This book was released on 2019-11-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shall be an introduction into the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) as an international organization and, inter alia, as a platform for its member states' relations with the EU and for jointly negotiated Free Trade Agreements. EFTA - originally set up by the UK - is an example of how countries that do not want to be members of the EU can still have close links with it. EFTA is a loose intragovernmental association of some economically highly specialised, small and wealthy Western European small states which have, until now, decided not to join the European Union (EU). Essentially it is the platform for Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland to coordinate their free trade policies as far as possible. Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway also use EFTA, in particular its Secretariat, to manage their membership of the European Economic Area (EEA) and to adopt relevant legislation into the Agreement. Particularly in the context of Brexit it should also be noted that there are elements of the relations between the four EFTA States and the EU which are not necessarily based on either the EEA Agreement or the EU-Swiss Agreements. Until recently, EFTA was considered an outdated model. However, since Brexit interest in EFTA has increased. Where the subject was covered in the press, but also in relevant statements by politicians, there was hardly any distinction made between 'EFTA' and the 'EEA'. This book is not about Brexit, rather it will correct certain misconceptions about EFTA and provide a clear overview on what EFTA is: a platform for the economic relations between its member states; a platform for its member states' free trade policy and a platform for its member states' relations with the EU. There will be food for thought on the UK's future outside the EU.

The EFTA Court

Author : Carl Baudenbacher
Publisher : Hart Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The EFTA Court by : Carl Baudenbacher

Download or read book The EFTA Court written by Carl Baudenbacher and published by Hart Publishing. This book was released on 2005-08 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on a conference where speakers were asked to reflect on the case law of the EFTA Court and its role in the European Economic Area.

What is EFTA?

Author : European Free Trade Association
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis What is EFTA? by : European Free Trade Association

Download or read book What is EFTA? written by European Free Trade Association and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Legitimacy of International Trade Courts and Tribunals

Author : Robert Howse
Publisher : Studies on International Courts and Tribunals
ISBN 13 : 1108424473
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Legitimacy of International Trade Courts and Tribunals by : Robert Howse

Download or read book The Legitimacy of International Trade Courts and Tribunals written by Robert Howse and published by Studies on International Courts and Tribunals. This book was released on 2018-04-12 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2.2 Procedural Rules and Issues

The Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis The Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection

Download or read book The Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Palgrave Handbook of European Referendums

Author : Julie Smith
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030558037
Total Pages : 736 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Palgrave Handbook of European Referendums by : Julie Smith

Download or read book The Palgrave Handbook of European Referendums written by Julie Smith and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-02 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides an empirically rich analysis of referendums in Europe from the end of the Second World War to the present. It addresses a range of perennial theoretical and legal questions that face policy-makers when they offer citizens the chance to take or influence decisions by referendum, not least whether to accept the ‘will of the people’. Taking a multi-disciplinary approach, drawing on historical, philosophical and political science perspectives, the book includes a contextual section on the history of referendums, the theoretical questions underpinning their use, and on constitutional and legal questions about the use of referendums. The empirical sections are divided into those referendums that focus on domestic issues, such as constitutional matters or questions of social policy, and those related to the European Union, including membership referendums and treaty ratification.

European Enlargement Across Rounds and Beyond Borders

Author : Haakon A. Ikonomou
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1315460009
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis European Enlargement Across Rounds and Beyond Borders by : Haakon A. Ikonomou

Download or read book European Enlargement Across Rounds and Beyond Borders written by Haakon A. Ikonomou and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume suggests new, theoretically informed approaches for historians and social scientists to engage with the policy of enlargement – across rounds and in all its diversity. It follows three approaches: first tracing Longue Durée developments; second, investigating enlargement Beyond the Road to Membership; and third, exploring the Entangled Exchanges and synergies between the EC/EU and its outside. It attempts to properly historicise the process of enlargement with contributions from historians, social scientists and a legal scholar exemplifying suggested approaches and theoretical reflections from the various disciplines.

The Market Economy Investor Test in EU State Aid Law

Author : Małgorzata Cyndecka
Publisher : Kluwer Law International
ISBN 13 : 9789041161024
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis The Market Economy Investor Test in EU State Aid Law by : Małgorzata Cyndecka

Download or read book The Market Economy Investor Test in EU State Aid Law written by Małgorzata Cyndecka and published by Kluwer Law International. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction --The Dual Capacity of State and the MEIP --AG Lenz's View on the Applicability of the MEIP --Hytasa: Making a Distinction between the Two Capacities of the State --The Relation between the Fulfilment of Obligations, Which the State Assumed as a Public Authority, and the Exercise of Public Powers --The Applicability of the MEIP Post-EDF --The Applicability of the MEIP to Measures That Were Adopted in Relation to the 2008 Financial Crisis --The Applicability of the MEIP to the Financing of Services of General Economic Interest --Preliminary Remarks --Economic and Non-economic Objectives Pursued by a Public Investor --From Whose Perspective Should One Verify the Profitability of a State Intervention? --What Rate of Return Is Required under the MEIP and How to Calculate It? --In Search of the 'Right' Benchmark of the MEIP in a Given Case --When Should the Profitability Analysis Be Undertaken and Why? --The Test of Concomitance under the MEIP --The MEIP and Its Subtypes --The Judicial Review of Cases concerning the MEIP --Criticism of the MEIP --Conclusions.

Agreement on the European Economic Area

Author : Finn Arnesen
Publisher : Nomos/Hart
ISBN 13 : 9781509922420
Total Pages : 1200 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Agreement on the European Economic Area by : Finn Arnesen

Download or read book Agreement on the European Economic Area written by Finn Arnesen and published by Nomos/Hart. This book was released on 2018-02-08 with total page 1200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The provisions of the Agreement on the European Economic Area (EEA) determine the relations of the EFTA countries Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein with the EU and its Member States. On its basis, these three countries participate extensively in the internal market. The EEA is also discussed as a possible model for relations between the EU and the United Kingdom after Brexit. The new commentary, article by article, explores the importance of the legal practice agreement. It incorporates the extensive annexes and protocols to the agreement, which unlocks key secondary EEA law and establishes links with EU law. The current state of EEA law in Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein is summarized by legislation and case law. The focus of the presentations lies in the commentary of the EEA regulations on the free movement of goods, the movement of persons, services and capital, transport policy and competition law. The tasks and procedures of the two EEA bodies European Surveillance Authority and EFTA Court, which are used for monitoring and dispute resolution, are explained by commenting on the EEA Regulations and the supplementary agreement concluded between Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. The work offers - A comprehensive overview of the special situation in Switzerland - Cross-sectional views on the effects of EEA law in Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein and on the effects of EEA law in the EU - Important references to the international agreements accompanying the EEA - A comprehensive analysis of the changed legal environment, including the Treaty of Lisbon and other European Treaties. In addition, the commentary provides information on the current state of EEA law in the light of the case law of the EFTA Court and the legislation and case law of the three countries Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. For ease of use, the otherwise not easily accessible annexes and protocols, where relevant, and the supplementary agreements are printed.

Restoring the Balance in the European Economic Area

Author : Carl Baudenbacher
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783033083240
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Restoring the Balance in the European Economic Area by : Carl Baudenbacher

Download or read book Restoring the Balance in the European Economic Area written by Carl Baudenbacher and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of International Trade Agreements

Author : Robert E. Looney
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351046934
Total Pages : 681 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of International Trade Agreements by : Robert E. Looney

Download or read book Handbook of International Trade Agreements written by Robert E. Looney and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International trade has, for decades, been central to economic growth and improved standards of living for nations and regions worldwide. For most of the advanced countries, trade has raised standards of living, while for most emerging economies, growth did not begin until their integration into the global economy. The economic explanation is simple: international trade facilitates specialization, increased efficiency and improved productivity to an extent impossible in closed economies. However, recent years have seen a significant slowdown in global trade, and the global system has increasingly come under attack from politicians on the right and on the left. The benefits of open markets, the continuation of international co-operation, and the usefulness of multilateral institutions such as the World Trade Organization (WTO), the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank have all been called into question. While globalization has had a broadly positive effect on overall global welfare, it has also been perceived by the public as damaging communities and social classes in the industrialized world, spawning, for example, Brexit and the US exit from the Trans-Pacific Partnership. The purpose of this volume is to examine international and regional preferential trade agreements (PTAs), which offer like-minded countries a possible means to continue receiving the benefits of economic liberalization and expanded trade. What are the strengths and weaknesses of such agreements, and how can they sustain growth and prosperity for their members in an ever-challenging global economic environment? The Handbook is divided into two parts. The first, Global Themes, offers analysis of issues including the WTO, trade agreements and economic development, intellectual property rights, security and environmental issues, and PTAs and developing countries. The second part examines regional and country-specific agreements and issues, including NAFTA, CARICOM, CETA, the Pacific Alliance, the European Union, EFTA, ECOWAS, SADC, TTIP, RCEP and the TPP (now the CPTPP), as well as the policies of countries such as Japan and Australia.

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery Statistics

Author : Edward Cook
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789276215226
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery Statistics by : Edward Cook

Download or read book Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery Statistics written by Edward Cook and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agriculture, forestry and fi shery statistics provides a selection of recent, topical data. Information is presented for the European Union (EU) and its Member States, and is supplemented (when available) with data for the United Kingdom, EFTA members, candidate countries to the EU and potential candidates. This publication aims to cover some of the most popular data within the domain of agriculture, forestry and fi shery statistics as well as some of the wider food chain. It may be viewed as an introduction to European statistics in this area and provides a starting point for those who wish to explore the broad range of data that are freely available on Eurostat's website.

Squaring the Circle on Brexit

Author : John Erik Fossum
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1529200326
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (292 download)

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Book Synopsis Squaring the Circle on Brexit by : John Erik Fossum

Download or read book Squaring the Circle on Brexit written by John Erik Fossum and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2018-05-16 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book provides the first systematic assessment of the so-called Norway Model, suggested as an off-the-shelf option for the UK to ‘square the circle’ after Brexit. Two preeminent Norwegian scholars of politics and law offer a comprehensive first-hand account of Norway’s relationship with the EU and how this affects the country’s legal and political system, setting out what Britain can learn from Norway’s experience and how transferable these lessons are. Their analysis also explores what impact the UK’s presence is likely to have on existing members of the European Economic Area (EEA) discussing both the opportunities and the challenges. The book will be a valuable resource for anyone interested in the future of the UK’s relationship with Europe.

Voluntary Health Insurance in Europe: Country Experience

Author : Sagan A.
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9289050373
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Voluntary Health Insurance in Europe: Country Experience by : Sagan A.

Download or read book Voluntary Health Insurance in Europe: Country Experience written by Sagan A. and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2016-07-20 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No two markets for voluntary health insurance (VHI) are identical. All differ in some way because they are heavily shaped by the nature and performance of publicly financed health systems and by the contexts in which they have evolved. This volume contains short structured profiles of markets for VHI in 34 countries in Europe. These are drawn from European Union member states plus Armenia Iceland Georgia Norway the Russian Federation Switzerland and Ukraine. The book is aimed at policy-makers and researchers interested in knowing more about how VHI works in practice in a wide range of contexts. Each profile written by one or more local experts identifies gaps in publicly-financed health coverage describes the role VHI plays outlines the way in which the market for VHI operates summarises public policy towards VHI including major developments over time and highlights national debates and challenges. The book is part of a study on VHI in Europe prepared jointly by the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and the WHO Regional Office for Europe. A companion volume provides an analytical overview of VHI markets across the 34 countries.

Consumer Price Index Manual

Author : International Labour Office
Publisher : International Labour Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789221136996
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Consumer Price Index Manual by : International Labour Office

Download or read book Consumer Price Index Manual written by International Labour Office and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 2004-08-25 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The consumer price index (CPI) measures the rate at which prices of consumer goods and services change over time. It is used as a key indicator of economic performance, as well as in the setting of monetary and socio-economic policy such as indexation of wages and social security benefits, purchasing power parities and inflation measures. This manual contains methodological guidelines for statistical offices and other agencies responsible for constructing and calculating CPIs, and also examines underlying economic and statistical concepts involved. Topics covered include: expenditure weights, sampling, price collection, quality adjustment, sampling, price indices calculations, errors and bias, organisation and management, dissemination, index number theory, durables and user costs.

Posted Work in the European Union

Author : Jens Arnholtz
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9780367142711
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Posted Work in the European Union by : Jens Arnholtz

Download or read book Posted Work in the European Union written by Jens Arnholtz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how posting is changing industrial relations systems in several European countries from a variety of disciplinary perspectives. It looks at how opportunities to set up shell-companies and engage in unregulated transnational recruitment made a Europe-wide industry out of avoiding regulation and cheating workers.

Controller's Handbook

Author : Sam R. Goodman
Publisher : Irwin Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1288 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Controller's Handbook by : Sam R. Goodman

Download or read book Controller's Handbook written by Sam R. Goodman and published by Irwin Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1978 with total page 1288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: