Wealth And Poverty In European Rural Societies From The Sixteenth To Nineteenth Century

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Wealth and Poverty in European Rural Societies from the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Century

Author : John Broad
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9782503545165
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (451 download)

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Book Synopsis Wealth and Poverty in European Rural Societies from the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Century by : John Broad

Download or read book Wealth and Poverty in European Rural Societies from the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Century written by John Broad and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sheds new light on old problems of wealth, poverty and material culture in rural societies. Much of the debate has concentrated on north-west Europe and the Atlantic world. This volume widens the geographic range to compare less well known areas, with case studies on the Mediterranean world (Catalonia and Greece), from central Europe (Bohemia and Hungary), and from the Nordic countries (Denmark). Methodologically, several papers link the possession of goods to the use of room space, while others highlight the importance of the channels for the circulation of goods, problems of stocks and flows of goods, and the complexities of urban/rural difference. Finally, this book seeks to stimulate new comparative studies in living standards and lifestyles by providing an overview of achievements up till now.

Wealth and Poverty in European Rural Societies from the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Century

Author : John Broad
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782503559292
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (592 download)

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Book Synopsis Wealth and Poverty in European Rural Societies from the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Century by : John Broad

Download or read book Wealth and Poverty in European Rural Societies from the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Century written by John Broad and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inequality in Rural Europe

Author : Guido Alfani
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782503590523
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Inequality in Rural Europe by : Guido Alfani

Download or read book Inequality in Rural Europe written by Guido Alfani and published by . This book was released on 2021-01-14 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies dealing with inequality in European societies have multiplied in recent years. It has now become clear that pressing questions about the historical trends showing both income and wealth inequality as well as the factors leading to an increase or drop of inequality over time, could be answered only by taking into account preindustrial times. Therefore, this book deals with inequality in the long-run, covering and comparing a very long time span, starting its investigations in the later middle ages and ending before the nineteenth century, the period that marks the beginning of most available studies. Hitherto, urban distribution of income and wealth is much better known than rural inequality. This book intends to reduce this gap in knowledge, bringing rural inequality to the fore of research. Since at least until the nineteenth century the majority of people were country men, looking at the rural areas is crucial when trying to identify the underlying causes of inequality trends in the long run of history. The book consists of nine original papers and deals with a variety of topics about inequality covering no less than eight different countries in Europe. The majority of the studies published in this book are the result of teamwork between European universities where a range of research centres are currently exploring different aspects of income and wealth inequality in preindustrial times.

Orphans and Abandoned Children in European History

Author : Nicoleta Roman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351628836
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Orphans and Abandoned Children in European History by : Nicoleta Roman

Download or read book Orphans and Abandoned Children in European History written by Nicoleta Roman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-08 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a world dominated by poverty, a central characteristic has been the plight of orphans and abandoned children. Over the centuries, State, Church and individuals have all attempted to tackle the issue, but can we trace any change over the course of time when it comes to the welfare system intended for these disadvantaged children and acts of philanthropy? What kind of social policies did States follow and what were the main differences between countries and regions? Drawing on historical evidence across several centuries and a range of European countries, the contributors to this volume provide a transnational overview.

The Routledge History of the Domestic Sphere in Europe

Author : Joachim Eibach
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042963174X
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge History of the Domestic Sphere in Europe by : Joachim Eibach

Download or read book The Routledge History of the Domestic Sphere in Europe written by Joachim Eibach and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the multifaceted history of the domestic sphere in Europe from the Age of Reformation to the emergence of modern society. By focusing on daily practice, interaction and social relations, it shows continuities and social change in European history from an interior perspective. The Routledge History of the Domestic Sphere in Europe contains a variety of approaches from different regions that each pose a challenge to commonplace views such as the emergence of confessional cultures, of private life, and of separate spheres of men and women. By analyzing a plethora of manifold sources including diaries, court records, paintings and domestic advice literature, this volume provides an overview of the domestic sphere as a location of work and consumption, conflict and cooperation, emotions and intimacy, and devotion and education. The book sheds light on changing relations between spouses, parents and children, masters and servants or apprentices, and humans and animals or plants, thereby exceeding the notion of the modern nuclear family. This volume will be of great use to upper-level graduates, postgraduates and experienced scholars interested in the history of family, household, social space, gender, emotions, material culture, work and private life in early modern and nineteenth-century Europe.

Gender, Law and Material Culture

Author : Annette Caroline Cremer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000204200
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender, Law and Material Culture by : Annette Caroline Cremer

Download or read book Gender, Law and Material Culture written by Annette Caroline Cremer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-10-26 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary volume discusses the division of the early modern material world into the important legal, economic, and personal categories of mobile and immobile property, possession, and the rights to usufruct. The chapters describe and compare different modes of acquisition and intergenerational transfer via law and custom. The varying perspectives, including cultural history, legal history, social and economic history, philosophy, and law, allow for a more nuanced understanding of the links between the movability of an object and the gender of the person who owned, possessed, or used it. Case studies and examples come from a wide geographical range, including Norway, England, Scotland, the Holy Roman Empire, Italy, Tyrol, the Ottoman Empire, Greece, Romania, and the European colonies in Brazil and Jamaica. By covering both urban and rural areas and exploring all social groups, from ruling elites to the lower strata of society, the chapters offer fresh insight into the division of mobile and immobile property that socially and economically posed disadvantages for women. By exploring a broad scope of topics, including landownership, marriage contracts, slaveholding, and the dowry, this book is an essential resource for both researchers and students of women’s history, social and economic history, and material culture.

Reinventing the Economic History of Industrialisation

Author : Kristine Bruland
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0228002079
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Reinventing the Economic History of Industrialisation by : Kristine Bruland

Download or read book Reinventing the Economic History of Industrialisation written by Kristine Bruland and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2020-03-26 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Industrial Revolution is central to the teaching of economic history. It has also been key to historical research on the commercial expansion of Western Europe, the rise of factories, coal and iron production, the proletarianization of labour, and the birth and worldwide spread of industrial capitalism. However, perspectives on the Industrial Revolution have changed significantly in recent years. The interdisciplinary approach of Reinventing the Economic History of Industrialisation - with contributions on the history of consumption, material culture, and cultural histories of science and technology - offers a more global perspective, arguing for an interpretation of the industrial revolution based on global interactions that made technological innovation and the spread of knowledge possible. Through this new lens, it becomes clear that industrialising processes started earlier and lasted longer than previously understood. Reflecting on the major topics of concern for economic historians over the past generation, Reinventing the Economic History of Industrialisation brings this area of study up to date and points the way forward.

Charity and Social Welfare

Author : Leen Van Molle
Publisher : Leuven University Press
ISBN 13 : 9462700923
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis Charity and Social Welfare by : Leen Van Molle

Download or read book Charity and Social Welfare written by Leen Van Molle and published by Leuven University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-21 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How churches in Northern Europe reinvented their role as providers of social relief Charity is a word that fits well in the history of religion and churches, whereas the concept of social reform seems to belong more to the vocabulary of the modern welfare states. Christian charity found itself, during the long nineteenth century, within the maelstrom of social turmoil. In this context of social unrest, although charity managed to confirm its relevance, it was also subjected to fierce criticism, as well as to substitute state-run forms of social care and insurance. The history of the welfare states remained all too blind to religion. This fourth volume in the series ‘Dynamics of Religious Reform’ unravels how the churches in Britain and Ireland, Denmark, Sweden and Norway, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium shaped and adjusted their understanding of poverty. It reveals how they struggled with the ‘social question’ and often also with the modern nation states to which they belonged. Either in the periphery of public assistance or in a dynamic interplay with the state, political parties and society at large, the churches reinvented their tradition as providers of social relief. Contributors Andreas Holzem (Universität Tübingen), Dáire Keogh (St Patrick’s College, Dublin City University), Frances Knight (The University of Nottingham), Nina Koefoed (Aarhus Universitet), Katharina Kunter (Germany), Bernhard Schneider (Universität Trier), Aud V. Tønnessen (Universitetet Oslo), Annelies van Heijst (Tilburg University), H.D. van Leeuwen and M.H.D. van Leeuwen (Universiteit Utrecht), Leen Van Molle (KU Leuven).

Social Support Systems in Rural Italy

Author : Giovanni Gregorini
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303124303X
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Support Systems in Rural Italy by : Giovanni Gregorini

Download or read book Social Support Systems in Rural Italy written by Giovanni Gregorini and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-02 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the development of social support systems in the Modern age in the rural areas of the city-states of Northern Italy. This investigation achieves two main purposes: first, it allows researchers to understand the role occupied concretely by welfare and micro-credit activities in the political and socio-economic panorama of rural Northern Italy; secondly, it verifies to what extent the formation of a more or less structured support system influenced the establishment of local identity and the rooting of individuals. The book brings together perspectives from different fields of research ranging from economic and political history to the study of the history of ecclesiastical institutions, as well as integrating recent research on the anthropological value of welfare actions and the use of multiple historical sources. It considers how the retreat of the welfare activity of the State, associated with a depopulation of the rural areas of the peninsula and a steady increase of poverty into social fringes that were previously not affected by economic problems, pushes us to investigate more carefully the dynamics that in the Ancien Régime gave shape to the support activities against indigence and poverty. This book will be of interest to academics and students working in economic history and social history.

The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800

Author : David Hitchcock
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351370987
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800 by : David Hitchcock

Download or read book The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800 written by David Hitchcock and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-31 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800 is a pioneering exploration of both the lives of the very poorest during the early modern period, and of the vast edifices of compassion and coercion erected around them by individuals, institutions, and states. The essays chart critical new directions in poverty scholarship and connect poverty to the environment, debt and downward social mobility, material culture, empires, informal economies, disability, veterancy, and more. The volume contributes to the understanding of societal transformations across the early modern period, and places poverty and the poor at the centre of these transformations. It also argues for a wider definition of poverty in history which accounts for much more than economic and social circumstance and provides both analytically critical overviews and detailed case studies. By exploring poverty and the poor across early modern Europe, this study is essential reading for students and researchers of early modern society, economic history, state formation and empire, cultural representation, and mobility.

Inheritance Practices, Marriage Strategies and Household Formation in European Rural Societies

Author : Anne-Lise Head-König
Publisher : Brepols Pub
ISBN 13 : 9782503543956
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Inheritance Practices, Marriage Strategies and Household Formation in European Rural Societies by : Anne-Lise Head-König

Download or read book Inheritance Practices, Marriage Strategies and Household Formation in European Rural Societies written by Anne-Lise Head-König and published by Brepols Pub. This book was released on 2012 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a long period of history, lack of access to the land has been seen as one of the most decisive factors in preventing the marriage of large parts of the rural population. This volume offers an up-to-date discussion of the interaction between inheritance practices, marriage and the household formation of those who inherited as well as of those who were excluded from inheriting the family farm or part of it. It considers to what extent and for which reasons significant differences in inheritance patterns and in the structure of rural households can be observed in Europe right up to the present. This volume focuses on impartible as well as partible inheritance and examines how the timing of property transfer, modes of transfer (ante-mortem or post-mortem) and also retirement practices gave rise to many different strategies which differed widely not only in semi-subsistence, seignorial economies, but also in highly market-oriented economies.

Alternative Agriculture in Europe (sixteenth-Twentieth Centuries)

Author : Gerard Beaur
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782503586748
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Agriculture in Europe (sixteenth-Twentieth Centuries) by : Gerard Beaur

Download or read book Alternative Agriculture in Europe (sixteenth-Twentieth Centuries) written by Gerard Beaur and published by . This book was released on 2020-06-15 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The treatment of long-term agricultural transformation remains a lively topic for historians. Much debate arose when agricultural development patterns were discovered that did without a dominant, production-oriented cereal crop, even when it was accompanied by livestock farming. Joan Thirsk hoped to conclude this debate by putting forward the hypothesis that such "alternative agriculture" was the farmers' way of responding to the difficulties caused by periods of low agricultural prices. This theory stirred up controversy and arguments both for and against.00The contributions to this volume take this hypothesis seriously and attempt to assess its validity. Examining a large number of "alternative agricultures" over the long term, from the fifteenth to the twentieth century, they discuss the issues encountered in tracing the links between the spread of alternative crops, such as fruits and vegetables, flowers, and industrial crops, and the general economic environment, across a vast swathe of territory stretching from Flanders to Spain and from France, through Italy and Switzerland, as far as Russia.

Property Rights, Land Markets and Economic Growth in the European Countryside (thirteenth-twentieth Centuries)

Author : Gérard Béaur
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Property Rights, Land Markets and Economic Growth in the European Countryside (thirteenth-twentieth Centuries) by : Gérard Béaur

Download or read book Property Rights, Land Markets and Economic Growth in the European Countryside (thirteenth-twentieth Centuries) written by Gérard Béaur and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phillipp Schofield is Professor of Medieval History and Head of the Department of History and Welsh History, Aberystwyth University. His research interests focus on rural society in England in the high and late Middle Ages.

The Roots of Rural Poverty in Central and Southern Africa

Author : Robin H. Palmer
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520033184
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (331 download)

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Book Synopsis The Roots of Rural Poverty in Central and Southern Africa by : Robin H. Palmer

Download or read book The Roots of Rural Poverty in Central and Southern Africa written by Robin H. Palmer and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1977-01-01 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Political Space in Pre-industrial Europe

Author : Beat Kümin
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317078675
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Space in Pre-industrial Europe by : Beat Kümin

Download or read book Political Space in Pre-industrial Europe written by Beat Kümin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-22 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social and cultural studies are experiencing a 'spatial turn'. Micro-sites, localities, empires as well as virtual or imaginary spaces attract increasing attention. In most of these works, space emerges as a social construct rather than a mere container. This collection examines the potential and limitations of spatial approaches for the political history of pre-industrial Europe. Adopting a broad definition of 'political', the volume concentrates on two key questions: Where did political exchange take place? How did spatial dimensions affect political life in different periods and contexts? Taken together, the essays demonstrate that pre-modern Europeans made use of a much wider range of political sites than is usually assumed - not just palaces, town halls and courtrooms, but common fields as well as back rooms of provincial inns - and that spatial dimensions provided key variables in political life, both in terms of territorial ambitions and practical governance and in the more abstract forms of patronage networks, representations of power and the emerging public sphere. As such, this book offers a timely and critical engagement with the 'spatial turn' from a political perspective. Focusing on the distinct constitutional environments of England and the Holy Roman Empire - one associated with early centralization and strong parliamentary powers, the other with political fragmentation and absolutist tendencies - it bridges the common gaps between late medieval and early modern studies and those between historians and scholars from other disciplines. Preface, commentary and a sketch of research perspectives discuss the wider implications of the essays' findings and reflect upon the value of spatial approaches for political history as a whole.

Settlement Patterns in Early Modern Colonization, 16th-18th Centuries

Author : Joyce Lorimer
Publisher : Variorum Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Settlement Patterns in Early Modern Colonization, 16th-18th Centuries by : Joyce Lorimer

Download or read book Settlement Patterns in Early Modern Colonization, 16th-18th Centuries written by Joyce Lorimer and published by Variorum Publishing. This book was released on 1998 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of scholarly articles offering insight into the question of how plans for overseas settlement made in Europe actually took shape in European colonies. Articles are grouped regionally in sections on New France, English America and the Caribbean, Spanish America, Portuguese Brazil, Portuguese and Dutch Africa, and Dutch, Portuguese, and Spanish Asia. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Europe, 1789 - 1914

Author : Stefan Berger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 140515232X
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Europe, 1789 - 1914 by : Stefan Berger

Download or read book A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Europe, 1789 - 1914 written by Stefan Berger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Companion provides an overview of European history during the 'long' nineteenth century, from 1789 to 1914. Consists of 32 chapters written by leading international scholars Balances coverage of political, diplomatic and international history with discussion of economic, social and cultural concerns Covers both Eastern and Western European states, including Britain Pays considerable attention to smaller countries as well as to the great powers Compares particular phenomena and developments across Europe