Wastewater Reuse And Recycling Systems A Perspective Into India And Australia

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Wastewater reuse and recycling systems: a perspective into India and Australia

Author : Gayathri Devi Mekala
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 929090691X
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Wastewater reuse and recycling systems: a perspective into India and Australia by : Gayathri Devi Mekala

Download or read book Wastewater reuse and recycling systems: a perspective into India and Australia written by Gayathri Devi Mekala and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2007-06-27 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With issues of climate change, increase in urban population and the increased demand for water from competing sectors, wastewater recycling is becoming an important strategy to complement the existing water resources for both developing and developed countries. There are lessons, experiences, data and technology that can be shared for mutual benefit. The current paper is part of a doctoral research and presents a comprehensive literature review on the following issues in India and Australia: some key statistics of wastewater use and recycling; rationale for wastewater use; problems in promoting recycling; research gaps; economic characteristics of wastewater; wastewater markets and its future potential.

Wastewater Recycling, Reuse, and Reclamation - Vol. I

Author : Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1905839243
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Wastewater Recycling, Reuse, and Reclamation - Vol. I by : Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran

Download or read book Wastewater Recycling, Reuse, and Reclamation - Vol. I written by Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-11-30 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Total supply of fresh water on earth far exceeds human demand. However, scarcity of water currently faced in many regions of the world is caused by two reasons. First, its availability in time and space is not equally distributed. Thus there is problem of water in the wrong place, or at the wrong time and in wrong quantities. Second, while the population growth and expanded industrial activities are increasing demands on available water resources, they also jeopardize the availability of freshwater in adequate quantities by discharge of pollutants into freshwater sources. It is at times like these, when the rising curve of water demand intersects the fluctuating curve of water availability, recycle and reuse of wastewater is seriously considered. Wastewater recycling, reuse and reclamation have been, now, accepted as appropriate ways to conserve water resources as well as to contain polluted waters from contaminating other available clean water sources. This book gives a comprehensive review on water quantity and quality, simple water supply and sanitation systems, and leads to domestic, agricultural and industrial water reuse. Thus, it will provide useful information not only to technologists but also for planners, managers, and NGOs involved in the water sector. The contribution to the book comes from a broad pool of experts, working on technology, policy, health, and economy aspects of water management. Involvement of both academics and industry personnel from developing and developed countries makes this contribution broader and useable for a wide readership.

Governance of Urban Wastewater Reuse for Agriculture

Author : Ganesh Keremane
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331955056X
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Governance of Urban Wastewater Reuse for Agriculture by : Ganesh Keremane

Download or read book Governance of Urban Wastewater Reuse for Agriculture written by Ganesh Keremane and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-09 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a conceptual and practical tool for those involved directly or indirectly in the planning and management of basic provision of water supply, wastewater and stormwater services in metropolitan regions by offering insights into governance paradigms and institutional arrangements for urban wastewater reuse in agriculture from Australia and India. Instead of focusing on the technical aspects of designing and building infrastructure, it provides a better understanding of the institutional and governance challenges of managing urban wastewater, particularly for reuse in agriculture. As water supplies fall and water stress increases in many areas, the potential of wastewater as a resource is being widely recognized. Today, wastewater (re)use has become an attractive option for conserving and expanding available water supplies. While wastewater (re)use can have many applications, its use in agriculture is the most established, and the one with the longest tradition. Given the growing competition for freshwater from industry and cities, without doubt there is going to be a rapid increase in the global use of treated wastewater, making improved wastewater use in agriculture an emerging priority. Even though it is a vast resource if we reclaim it properly, often most wastewater is wasted. Therefore, in order to realize the full potential of this resource, decision support in policy design and implementation (Institutions and Governance) is key. Institutions and governance frameworks need to provide for the rights of access, rights of ownership, rights to manage source and treated water and the obligations of final use of recycling operations.

Recycling and reuse of treated wastewater in urban India

Author : World Bank. Water and Sanitation Program (WSP)
Publisher : International Water Management Institute
ISBN 13 : 9290908343
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Recycling and reuse of treated wastewater in urban India by : World Bank. Water and Sanitation Program (WSP)

Download or read book Recycling and reuse of treated wastewater in urban India written by World Bank. Water and Sanitation Program (WSP) and published by International Water Management Institute. This book was released on 2016-10-01 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wastewater Treatment and Reuse - Lessons Learned in Technological Developments and Management Issues

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323856853
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Wastewater Treatment and Reuse - Lessons Learned in Technological Developments and Management Issues by :

Download or read book Wastewater Treatment and Reuse - Lessons Learned in Technological Developments and Management Issues written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-10-22 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wastewater Treatment and Reuse - Lessons Learned in Technological Developments and Management Issues, Volume 6 explores emerging and state-of-the-art technologies. Chapters cover Treatment options for the direct reuse of reclaimed water in developing countries, Water reuse in India: Current perspectives and future potential, Water reuse practices, solutions and trends at international, Impact of the use of treated wastewater for agricultural need: behavior of organic micropollutants in soil, transfer to crops, and related risks, Environmental risks of sewage sludge reuse in agriculture, Modeling tools for risk management in reclaimed wastewater reuse systems: Focus on contaminants of emerging concern (CECs), and much more. Covers a wide breadth of emerging and state-of-the-art technologies Includes contributions from an international board of authors Provides a comprehensive set of reviews on wastewater treatments and reuse

Wastewater Recycling, Reuse, and Reclamation - Volume II

Author : Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1905839251
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Wastewater Recycling, Reuse, and Reclamation - Volume II by : Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran

Download or read book Wastewater Recycling, Reuse, and Reclamation - Volume II written by Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-11-30 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Total supply of fresh water on earth far exceeds human demand. However, scarcity of water currently faced in many regions of the world is caused by two reasons. First, its availability in time and space is not equally distributed. Thus there is problem of water in the wrong place, or at the wrong time and in wrong quantities. Second, while the population growth and expanded industrial activities are increasing demands on available water resources, they also jeopardize the availability of freshwater in adequate quantities by discharge of pollutants into freshwater sources. It is at times like these, when the rising curve of water demand intersects the fluctuating curve of water availability, recycle and reuse of wastewater is seriously considered. Wastewater recycling, reuse and reclamation have been, now, accepted as appropriate ways to conserve water resources as well as to contain polluted waters from contaminating other available clean water sources. This book gives a comprehensive review on water quantity and quality, simple water supply and sanitation systems, and leads to domestic, agricultural and industrial water reuse. Thus, it will provide useful information not only to technologists but also for planners, managers, and NGOs involved in the water sector. The contribution to the book comes from a broad pool of experts, working on technology, policy, health, and economy aspects of water management. Involvement of both academics and industry personnel from developing and developed countries makes this contribution broader and useable for a wide readership.

A framework for efficient wastewater treatment and recycling systems

Author : Gayathri Devi Mekala
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290906928
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis A framework for efficient wastewater treatment and recycling systems by : Gayathri Devi Mekala

Download or read book A framework for efficient wastewater treatment and recycling systems written by Gayathri Devi Mekala and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2008-06-27 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Use of un-treated/partially treated wastewater for irrigation in the dry countries of Asia and Africa and recycling of treated wastewater in the water scarce developed countries has become a common practice due to various reasons. While the lack of wastewater treatment to appropriate levels before use is a major problem in developing countries, the high cost of wastewater recycling is the major problem in developed countries. The current paper is part of a doctoral research and presents the conceptual framework for the research and the methodology that can be used to tackle the problems associated with wastewater recycling.

Water Reuse

Author : Chris Binnie
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843390892
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Reuse by : Chris Binnie

Download or read book Water Reuse written by Chris Binnie and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2008-05-14 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water Reuse: An International Survey of current practice, issues and needs examines water reuse practices around the world from different perspectives. The objective is to show how differently wastewater reuse is conceived and practised around the world as well as to present the varied needs and possibilities for reusing wastewater. In the first section water reuse practices around the world are described for regions having common water availability, reuse needs and social aspects. The second section refers to the “stakeholders” point of view. Each reuse purpose demands different water quality, not only to protect health and the environment but also to fulfil the requirements of the specific reuse. Reuses considered are agricultural, urban agriculture as a special case of the former, municipal and industrial. Alongside these uses, the indirect reuse for human consumption through aquifer recharge is also discussed. The third section deals with emerging and controversial topics. Ethical and economical dilemmas in the field are presented as a subject not frequently addressed in this field. The role of governments in respect of public policy in reuse is discussed as well as the different international criteria and standards for reusing wastewater. The importance of public acceptance and the way to properly handle it is also considered. The fourth section of the book presents contrasting case studies; typical situations in the developed world (Japan and Germany) are compared to those in developing countries (Pakistan and Brazil) for agricultural and industrial reuse. Indirect planned reuse for human consumption (Germany) is compared with an unplanned one (Mexico). The Windhoek, Namibia case study is presented to emphasize why if the direct reuse of wastewater for human consumption has been performed with success for more than 35 years it is still the only example of this type around the world. To illustrate the difficulties of having a common framework for regulating water reuse in several countries, the Mediterranean situation is described. Other case studies presented refer to the reuse situation in Israel, Spain, Cameroon, Nepal and Vietnam, these latter countries being located in water rich areas. This book will be an invaluable information source for all those concerned with water reuse including water utility managers, wastewater policy makers and water resources planners as well as researchers and students in environmental engineering, water resources planning and sanitary engineering. Scientific and Technical Report No. 20

Urban wastewater and agricultural reuse challenges in India

Author :
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907657
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban wastewater and agricultural reuse challenges in India by :

Download or read book Urban wastewater and agricultural reuse challenges in India written by and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2013-11-14 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than 1 million hectares of urban land in India could be irrigated for crops if wastewater was made safe for use. Lack of systematic data collection by municipalities makes it difficult to accurately assess the wastewater generation or estimate the total amount of urban area under wastewater irrigation, so the potential of urban and peri-urban farming could be even greater. This study attempted to analyze the current status of wastewater generation, its uses and livelihood benefits especially in agriculture, based on national data and case studies from Ahmedabad, New Delhi, Hyderabad, Kanpur and Kolkata.

Antimicrobial Resistance in Wastewater and Human Health

Author : Dharm Pal
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323994830
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Antimicrobial Resistance in Wastewater and Human Health by : Dharm Pal

Download or read book Antimicrobial Resistance in Wastewater and Human Health written by Dharm Pal and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-01-17 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antimicrobial Resistance in Wastewater and Human Health provides updated knowledge on the human health risks associated with antimicrobial resistance of wastewater. The book's chapters address commonly found bacteria and drug resistant genes in wastewater, treatment plant problems and challenges, human health hazards, and gaps in current literature. Written for researchers, scientists, graduate and PhD students in the areas of Public Health, Biotechnology, Chemical Engineering, and Environmental Science, this will be an ideal resource. Examines AMR in wastewater and related risks to human health Provides the reader with expert analysis across a variety of scientific disciplines Presents a comprehensive analysis of AMR in wastewater, risks to human health and the way forward

Sustainable Biological Systems for Agriculture

Author : Megh R. Goyal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351676598
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Biological Systems for Agriculture by : Megh R. Goyal

Download or read book Sustainable Biological Systems for Agriculture written by Megh R. Goyal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-03 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Biological Systems for Agriculture: Emerging Issues in Nanotechnology, Biofertilizers, Wastewater, and Farm Machines explores and introduces the use of nanotechnology, biofertilizers, and design of farm machines in agriculture. The contributions are from India, Africa and the USA; the chapters emphasize sustainable solutions for the enhancement of agriculture processes. The volume provides a wealth of information on new and emerging issues in this interdisciplinary field. The book is divided into several sections: Potential Applications of Nanotechnology in Biological Systems Emerging Issues, Challenges and Specific Examples of Nanotechnology for Sustainable Biological Systems Potential of Nano- and Bio- fertilizers in Sustainable Agriculture Emerging Focus Areas in Biological Systems Performance of Farm Machines for Sustainable Agriculture The information provided here will be valuable to government agricultural professionals, scientists, researchers, farmers, and faculty and students all over the world.

Livestock and water interactions in mixed crop-livestock farming systems of Sub-Saharan Africa: interventions for improved productivity

Download Livestock and water interactions in mixed crop-livestock farming systems of Sub-Saharan Africa: interventions for improved productivity PDF Online Free

Author : Descheemaeker, Katrien
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907029
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Livestock and water interactions in mixed crop-livestock farming systems of Sub-Saharan Africa: interventions for improved productivity by : Descheemaeker, Katrien

Download or read book Livestock and water interactions in mixed crop-livestock farming systems of Sub-Saharan Africa: interventions for improved productivity written by Descheemaeker, Katrien and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2009-06-25 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on mixed crop-livestock farming systems of sub-Saharan Africa, this review brings together the available knowledge in the various components of the livestock and water sectors. Through an analysis of livestock-water interactions, promising strategies and interventions to improve Livestock Water Productivity are proposed. In the biophysical domain, the numerous interventions relate to feed, water and animal management. These are interlinked with interventions in the socio-political-economic domain. The paper identifies critical research and development gaps in terms of methodologies for quantifying water productivity and integrating different scales, and also in terms of institutions and policies.

From Mesopotamia to the third millennium: the historical trajectory of water development and use in the Karkheh River Basin, Iran

Author : Sara Marjanizadeh
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907231
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis From Mesopotamia to the third millennium: the historical trajectory of water development and use in the Karkheh River Basin, Iran by : Sara Marjanizadeh

Download or read book From Mesopotamia to the third millennium: the historical trajectory of water development and use in the Karkheh River Basin, Iran written by Sara Marjanizadeh and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2010-05-13 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Karkheh River Basin is the third largest basin in Iran after Karoon and Dez, and occupies a strategic position on the western boundary of the country. The basin has seen remarkable ancient feats of engineering, and has a long history of wheat and barley production, complemented by horticulture. With the growth of the modern nation-state of Iran, water development has progressed steadily in tandem with rising populations and urbanization. The report aims to understand the historical setting and present situation of water development and allocation, in relation to rural development and agrarian policy. It provides the contextual backdrop for further research on the management of water to improve livelihoods in the basin through integrated and sustainable management of land and water resources. It provides further information on the changes in surface flows out of the component subbasins and looks at the development, use and consequences of groundwater abstraction.

Looking Back to Change Track

Author : Divya Datta and Shilpa Nischal
Publisher : The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
ISBN 13 : 8179932842
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (799 download)

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Book Synopsis Looking Back to Change Track by : Divya Datta and Shilpa Nischal

Download or read book Looking Back to Change Track written by Divya Datta and Shilpa Nischal and published by The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI). This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1997, when India celebrated 50 years of its Independence, TERI's study Growth with Resource Enhancement of Environment and Nature (GREEN) India 2047 assessed whether the country was moving on an environmentally sustainable path. The sequel to the study, Directions Innovations and Strategies for Harnessing Action (DISHA) for sustainable development, released in 2001, projected environmental and resource implications for the country by 2047 under two scenarios, that is, continuing in a business-as-usual mode and adopting a more sustainable development trajectory. The present study picks up the thread from 1997, examining environmental trends in the last decade, isolating underlying priority issues and identifying strategies that are needed to prevent or ameliorate environmental damage. The mandate of the present study, thus, is to go beyond reporting the state of India's environment. Through an evaluation of the major factors that are responsible for the present state and the characteristics of resulting impacts, the study provides an agenda for action.

Wastewater Reclamation, Recycling and Reuse

Author : F. Brissaud
Publisher : IWA Publishing (International Water Assoc)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Wastewater Reclamation, Recycling and Reuse by : F. Brissaud

Download or read book Wastewater Reclamation, Recycling and Reuse written by F. Brissaud and published by IWA Publishing (International Water Assoc). This book was released on 2001-04-30 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue contains a selection of 43 papers presented at the 3rd International Symposium in Paris. Several papers from Asia and Europe offer national experiences and perspectives on water reuse. Project planning problems, pitfalls and keys to success are discussed through examples from Australia, the United States and Europe. Wastewater reuse is acknowledged as a basic component of integrated water resources management, and its environmental impact is taken into account in economic evaluations.

Milestones in Water Reuse

Author : Valentina Lazarova
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780400071
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Milestones in Water Reuse by : Valentina Lazarova

Download or read book Milestones in Water Reuse written by Valentina Lazarova and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2013-01-15 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Milestones in Water Reuse: The Best Success Stories illustrates the benefits of water reuse in integrated water resources management and its role for water cycle management, climate change adaptation and water in the cities of the future. Selected case studies are used to illustrate the different types of water reuse, i.e. agricultural irrigation, golf course and landscape irrigation, urban and industrial uses, environmental enhancement, as well as indirect and direct potable reuse. The various aspects related to water reuse are covered, including treatment technologies, water quality, economics, public acceptance, benefits, keys for success and main constraints. These international case studies highlight the best practices for the implementation of water reuse and provide the perspective for the integration of water recycling projects in the future, both for megacities and rural areas. Milestones in Water Reuse: The Best Success Stories demonstrates that planned water reuse is a cost competitive and energy-saving option to increase water availability and reliability. This book provides policy makers and regulators with a good understanding of water reuse and helps them to consider recycled water as safe and how it can be used. It is intended to be read by all people in the water sector and shows how water reuse is safe, economically viable, environmentally friendly and can provide high social benefits. Editors: Valentina Lazarova, Suez Environnement, France Takashi Asano, University of California at Davis, USA Akica Bahri, African Development Bank, Tunisia John Anderson, Afton Water, Australia

Assessing the economic impact of redistributing water within a catchment: a case study of the Musi Catchment in the Krishna Basin in India

Download Assessing the economic impact of redistributing water within a catchment: a case study of the Musi Catchment in the Krishna Basin in India PDF Online Free

Author : Brian Davidson
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907053
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing the economic impact of redistributing water within a catchment: a case study of the Musi Catchment in the Krishna Basin in India by : Brian Davidson

Download or read book Assessing the economic impact of redistributing water within a catchment: a case study of the Musi Catchment in the Krishna Basin in India written by Brian Davidson and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2010-05-13 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim in this paper was to present the details of an economic modeling exercise conducted on the Musi Catchment of the Krishna Basin. The model has the unique characteristic of being able to value the water used on individual crops and in different regions. Thus, the individual values of water used to produce different crops, grown over two different seasons and over five very different regions within a catchment, were determined. This is a significant improvement over previous attempts, where a single value of water in a catchment was derived regardless of what it is used for, when it was used and where it used in the catchment. In addition to the agricultural valuation process, some account was made for the other uses of water and how they should be valued. The worth of these findings cannot be underestimated as the results are useful to those who need to allocate scarce water supplies between competing uses within a catchment. The assumptions underlying the model, the data used and the results and implications drawn are fully detailed in this paper. This model was connected to a hydrological model and used to simulate various scenarios on the water situation facing users in the basin. This model is the forerunner of similar modeling attempts on similar problems in other regions of the Krishna Basin and in the Murray Darling Basin of Australia.