Waste and Byproducts in Cement-Based Materials

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128208953
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Waste and Byproducts in Cement-Based Materials by : Jorge de Brito

Download or read book Waste and Byproducts in Cement-Based Materials written by Jorge de Brito and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-06-03 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Waste and By-Products in Cement-Based Materials: Innovative Sustainable Materials for a Circular Economy covers various recycled materials, by-products and wastes that are suitable for the manufacture of materials within the spectrum of so-called cement-based materials (CBM). Sections cover wastes for replacement of aggregates in CBM, focus on the application of wastes for the replacement of clinker and mineral additions in the manufacture of binders, discuss the optimization process surrounding the manufacture of recycled concrete and mortars, multi-recycling, advanced radiological studies, optimization of self-compacting concrete, rheology properties, corrosion prevention, and more. Final sections includes a review of real-scale applications that have been made in recent years of cement-based materials in roads, railway superstructures, buildings and civil works, among others, as well as a proposal of new regulations to promote the use of waste in the manufacture of CBM. Favors the institution of the circular economy in the construction industry by eliminating the barriers that currently prevent industrial waste from being valorized by its inclusion in CBM design Features an in-depth exploration of the strengths and weaknesses of new raw materials and their application to CBMs Features real-scale applications that have been made in recent years of cement-based materials in roads, railway superstructures, buildings and civil works, among others Presents current, state-of-the-art, and future-prospects for the use of industrial waste in CBMs

Waste Materials and By-Products in Concrete

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540742948
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Waste Materials and By-Products in Concrete by : Rafat Siddique

Download or read book Waste Materials and By-Products in Concrete written by Rafat Siddique and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-13 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The amount and variety of waste that humanity dumps in landfill sites is nothing short of a scandal, believes Rafat Siddique, of Deemed University in Patiala, India. Instead, we ought to be building new homes out of it! Siddique shows in this important book that many non-hazardous waste materials and by-products which are landfilled, can in fact be used in making concrete and similar construction materials.

Cement-Based Materials for Nuclear Waste Storage

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461434459
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Cement-Based Materials for Nuclear Waste Storage by : Florence Bart

Download or read book Cement-Based Materials for Nuclear Waste Storage written by Florence Bart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-16 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the re-emergence of nuclear power as an acceptable energy source on an international basis continues, the need for safe and reliable ways to dispose of radioactive waste becomes ever more critical. The ultimate goal for designing a predisposal waste-management system depends on producing waste containers suitable for storage, transportation and permanent disposal. Cement-Based Materials for Nuclear-Waste Storage provides a roadmap for the use of cementation as an applied technique for the treatment of low- and intermediate-level radioactive wastes. Coverage includes, but is not limited to, a comparison of cementation with other solidification techniques, advantages of calcium-silicate cements over other materials and a discussion of the long-term suitability and safety of waste packages as well as cement barriers.

Waste Materials Used in Concrete Manufacturing

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0815519516
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Waste Materials Used in Concrete Manufacturing by : Satish Chandra

Download or read book Waste Materials Used in Concrete Manufacturing written by Satish Chandra and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-12-31 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The environmental aspects involved in the production and use of cement, concrete and other building materials are of growing importance. CO2 emissions are 0.8-1.3 ton/ton of cement production in dry process. SO2 emission is also very high, but is dependent upon the type of fuel used. Energy consumption is also very high at 100-150 KWT/ton of cement produced. It is costly to erect new cement plants. Substitution of waste materials will conserve dwindling resources, and will avoid the environmental and ecological damages caused by quarrying and exploitation of the raw materials for making cement. To some extent, it will help to solve the problem otherwise encountered in disposing of the wastes. Partial replacement of clinker or portland cement by slag, fly ash, silica fume and natural rock minerals illustrates these aspects. Partial replacement by natural materials that require little or no processing, such as pozzolans, calcined clays, etc., saves energy and decreases emission of gases. The output of waste materials suitable as cement replacement (slags, fly ashes, silica fumes, rice husk ash, etc.) is more than double that of cement production. These waste materials can partly be used, or processed, to produce materials suitable as aggregates or fillers in concrete. These can also be used as clinker raw materials, or processed into cementing systems. New grinding and mixing technology will make the use of these secondary materials simpler. Developments in chemical admixtures: superplasticizers, air entraining agents, etc., help in controlling production techniques and, in achieving the desired properties in concrete. Use of waste products is not only a partial solution to environmental and ecological problems; it significantly improves the microstructure, and consequently the durability properties of concrete, which are difficult to achieve by the use of pure portland cement. The aim is not only to make the cements and concrete less expensive, but to provide a blend of tailored properties of waste materials and portland cements suitable for specified purpose. This requires a better understanding of chemistry, and materials science. There is an increasing demand for better understanding of material properties, as well as better control of the microstructure developing in the construction material, to increase durability. The combination of different binders and modifiers to produce cheaper and more durable building materials will solve to some extent the ecological and environmental problems.

Waste Materials in Construction

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080543650
Total Pages : 1063 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Waste Materials in Construction by : G.R. Woolley

Download or read book Waste Materials in Construction written by G.R. Woolley and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-05-12 with total page 1063 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of the International Conference on The Science and Engineering of Recycling for Environmental Protection (WASCON 2000), of which a number of themes have been identified. All are inter-related and inter-dependent in so far as potential users of secondary, recovered or recycled material have to be assured that the material is environmentally safe and stable. It is the environmental challenge that forms a leading theme for the conference, and the themes of quality assurance and quality control support this aspect. In terms of use of 'recovered' materials, science and engineering play important and inter-dependent roles and this is reflected in themes which form the very core of the conference. Of no less importance is control of land contamination and how we propose to model for the long term impact of our aims. However dutiful and competent our ideas and studies, there has to be a measure of control and the role of legislation forms the final theme of WASCON 2000. The breadth of studies being undertaken world-wide and the innovative ideas that are expressed in papers submitted are worthy of this important subject. It is also interesting to note that papers were offered from 30 countries, a sign of the increasing awareness of the need to preserve our natural resources and utilize to the full those with which we are more familiar. This book will contribute to the understanding of and solution of environmental problems concerning the re-use of waste materials in construction.

Waste and Supplementary Cementitious Materials in Concrete

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081021577
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Waste and Supplementary Cementitious Materials in Concrete by : Rafat Siddique

Download or read book Waste and Supplementary Cementitious Materials in Concrete written by Rafat Siddique and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-06-05 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Waste and Supplementary Cementitious Materials in Concrete: Characterisation, Properties and Applications provides a state-of-the-art review of the effective and efficient use of these materials in construction. Chapters focus on a specific type of material, addressing their characterization, strength, durability and structural applications. Sections include discussions of the properties of materials, including their physical, chemical and characterization, their strength and durability, modern engineering applications, case studies, the state of codes and standards of implementation, cost considerations, and the role of materials in green and sustainable construction. The book concludes with a discussion of research needs. Focuses on material properties and applications (as well as ‘sustainability’ aspects) of cementitious materials Assembles leading researchers from diverse areas of study Ideas for use as a ‘one stop’ reference for advanced postgraduate courses focusing on sustainable construction materials

Sustainable Waste Utilization in Bricks, Concrete, and Cementitious Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813349182
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Waste Utilization in Bricks, Concrete, and Cementitious Materials by : Aeslina Abdul Kadir

Download or read book Sustainable Waste Utilization in Bricks, Concrete, and Cementitious Materials written by Aeslina Abdul Kadir and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-22 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the current research, conceptual and practical utilization of waste in building materials. It examines the production of industrial and agricultural wastes that have been generated worldwide and have significant environmental impact. The book discusses how to incorporate these wastes effectively with greener technology and how to address its environmental impact in order to produce environmentally friendly and sustainable green products. This book also will capitalize on its practical application, properties, performance and economic advantages. The topics covered include the physical, mechanical and environmental properties, leaching behaviour, gas emissions and performance of sustainable construction materials. This book offers a valuable reference for researchers, industries and interested stakeholders in sustainable construction or any allied fields.

Cement Based Materials

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789841534
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Cement Based Materials by : Hosam El-Din M. Saleh

Download or read book Cement Based Materials written by Hosam El-Din M. Saleh and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cement-based materials have been used by humans nearly since the dawn of civilization. The Egyptians used lime and gypsum cement to bind their aggregate materials, mud and straw, resulting in bricks that are used for building their famous Egyptian pyramids (between 3000 and 2500 BC). Hydrated cement is a cement material bonded together with water and used for building construction; it is characterized by acceptable chemical, physical, thermal, mechanical, and structural stability. It plays a main role in the creation of vessels for storage, roads to travel on, weather-resistant structure for protection, inert hard stabilizer for hazardous wastes, and so on. Due to the composition of these materials and their advantages, it has been practiced in different applications. Cement is an essential component of making concrete, the single most prevalent building material used worldwide for construction, skyscrapers, highways, tunnels, bridges, hydraulic dams, and railway ties. Besides their numerous desired properties, there are some undesirable features. To overcome these disadvantages, several studies were established to prepare, improve, and evaluate innovative cement-based materials. Despite its oldness and deep research, every year several methods and materials evolve and so do cement technology. This book intends to provide a comprehensive overview on recent advances in the evaluation of these materials.

Supplementary Cementing Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642178669
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Supplementary Cementing Materials by : Rafat Siddique

Download or read book Supplementary Cementing Materials written by Rafat Siddique and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-28 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an attempt to consolidate the published research related to the use of Supplementary Cementing Materials in cement and concrete. It comprises of five chapters. Each chapter is devoted to a particular supplementing cementing material. It is based on the literature/research findings published in journals/conference proceeding, etc. Topics covered in the book are; coal fly ash, silica fume (SF), granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS), metakaolin (MK), and rice husk ash (RHA). Each chapter contains introduction, properties of the waste material/by-product, its potential usage, and its effect on the properties of fresh and hardened concrete and other cement based materials.

Mechanisms of Chemical Degradation of Cement-based Systems

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780419215707
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Chemical Degradation of Cement-based Systems by : K.L. Scrivener

Download or read book Mechanisms of Chemical Degradation of Cement-based Systems written by K.L. Scrivener and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-04-17 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deterioration of cement-based materials is a continuing problem, as it results in the substantial shortening of the lives of conventional concrete structures. The main costs result from poor performance and the need for early repair. With more advanced applications, where very long service lives are essential, such as the storage of nuclear waste, an understanding of the degradation processes in order to predict long term performance is very important. this book forms the proceedings of the latest Symposia at the Materials Research Society Autumn meeting in Boston.

Cementitious Materials for Nuclear Waste Immobilization

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118512006
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Cementitious Materials for Nuclear Waste Immobilization by : Rehab O. Abdel Rahman

Download or read book Cementitious Materials for Nuclear Waste Immobilization written by Rehab O. Abdel Rahman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-11-17 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cementitious materials are an essential part in any radioactive waste disposal facility. Conditioning processes such as cementation are used to convert waste into a stable solid form that is insoluble and will prevent dispersion to the surrounding environment. It is incredibly important to understand the long-term behavior of these materials. This book summarises approaches and current practices in use of cementitious materials for nuclear waste immobilisation. It gives a unique description of the most important aspects of cements as nuclear waste forms: starting with a description of wastes, analyzing the cementitious systems used for immobilization and describing the technologies used, and ending with analysis of cementitious waste forms and their long term behavior in an envisaged disposal environment. Extensive research has been devoted to study the feasibility of using cement or cement based materials in immobilizing and solidifying different radioactive wastes. However, these research results are scattered. This work provides the reader with both the science and technology of the immobilization process, and the cementitious materials used to immobilize nuclear waste. It summarizes current knowledge in the field, and highlights important areas that need more investigation. The chapters include: Introduction, Portland cement, Alternative cements, Cement characterization and testing, Radioactive waste cementation, Waste cementation technology, Cementitious wasteform durability and performance assessment.

Research & Technology Transporter

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Research & Technology Transporter by :

Download or read book Research & Technology Transporter written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recycled Materials for Use in the Concrete Industry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781500416539
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Recycled Materials for Use in the Concrete Industry by : Tarun Naik

Download or read book Recycled Materials for Use in the Concrete Industry written by Tarun Naik and published by . This book was released on 2013-08-18 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal aim of this book is to provide an overview on the recycling of various by-product materials generated from industrial, agricultural, and post-consumer activities and their possible recycling for the use in the concrete industry. These by-product materials include coal combustion by-products, wood/bio-mass ash, pulp and paper industry by-products, foundry by-products, metallurgical by-products, municipal solid waste materials, used tires, plastics, glass, recycled concrete pavements, recycled asphalt pavement, construction and demolition debris, limestone quarry dust, cement kiln dust, rice-husk ash, wheat-straw ash, waste-washed water, and other similar materials. For each by-product material, production, properties, and potential applications in the manufacture of cement-based construction materials and its environmental impact are briefly addressed. The information and data contained in the book have been selected from a wide variety of international sources. The authors are confident that this book will be very useful for practicing engineers, the student community, academicians, researchers, environmental regulatory authorities, and environmentally conscious construction industries.

Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443215375
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues by : Lei Wang

Download or read book Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues written by Lei Wang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-31 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues introduces state-of-art strategies for combustion and incineration solid residue management and utilization. The book also reviews current technologies for pollutant removal and control of combustion and incineration residues. Recycling ashes and slags in sustainable construction materials are also evaluated on environmental impacts and engineering values, and the use of different ashes and slags in cement clinker production is classified based on the sources and properties of the residues. In addition, the recovery of valuable metals and inorganic elements is also discussed. Finally, Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues examines the latest understanding of reaction mechanisms of various treatment technologies is elaborated to foster the future design of treatment technologies and the actualization of sustainable management for combustion/incineration residues. Provides systematical classification and introduction of combustion/incineration solid residues Introduces the detoxification and purification technologies of hazardous combustion/incineration ashes and slags Highlights the treatment and recycling approaches of combustion and incineration residues in cement clinker production and sustainable construction materials manufacture Provides systematical classification and introduction of combustion/incineration solid residues Introduces the detoxification and purification technologies of hazardous combustion/incineration ashes and slags Highlights the treatment and recycling approaches of combustion and incineration residues in cement clinker production and sustainable construction materials manufacture

Recycled Materials and by Products in Highway Applications

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Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309223687
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Recycled Materials and by Products in Highway Applications by : Mary Stroup-Gardiner

Download or read book Recycled Materials and by Products in Highway Applications written by Mary Stroup-Gardiner and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2013 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recycled materials and industrial byproducts are being used in transportation applications with increasing frequency. There is a growing body of experience showing that these materials work well in highway applications. This study gathers the experiences of transportation agencies in determining the relevant properties of recycled materials and industrial byproducts and the beneficial use for highway applications. Information for this study was acquired through a literature review, and surveys and interviews with state department of transportation staff. The report will serve as a guide to states revising the provisions of their materials specifications to incorporate the use of recycled materials and industrial byproducts, and should, thereby, assist producers and users in leveling the playing field for a wide range of dissimilar materials.

Recycled Waste Materials in Concrete Construction: Emerging Research and Opportunities

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522583262
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Recycled Waste Materials in Concrete Construction: Emerging Research and Opportunities by : Mirza, Jahangir

Download or read book Recycled Waste Materials in Concrete Construction: Emerging Research and Opportunities written by Mirza, Jahangir and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the demand for new urban construction, its repair, and its maintenance, the concrete and construction enterprises continue to grow, as do their use of finite natural resources. The industry is now under pressure to seek ways to minimize the use of rapidly depleting natural resources. Effective utilization of various waste materials, often found in abundance, may be the key as they not only ward off deleterious environmental hazards, but they have also been known to produce wealth by adding value through ecology. Recycled Waste Materials in Concrete Construction: Emerging Research and Opportunities is a detailed scholarly resource that discusses different types of industrial, agricultural, and natural wastes that are either currently in use in the concrete industry or demonstrate potential for future use and how they can be used as additives or replacements for cement and other construction materials. Highlighting topics such as engineering properties, material durability, and raw materials, this books targets engineers, construction professionals, contractors, consulting firms, government officials, cement and waste material industries, policymakers, academicians, and researchers.

Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous, Radioactive, and Mixed Wastes

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142003278X
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous, Radioactive, and Mixed Wastes by : Roger D. Spence

Download or read book Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous, Radioactive, and Mixed Wastes written by Roger D. Spence and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-12-28 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of stabilization and solidification techniques in the field of waste treatment reflects the efforts to better protect human health and the environment with modern advances in materials and technology. Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous, Radioactive, and Mixed Wastes provides comprehensive information including case studies, selection criteria, and regulatory considerations on waste characterization, contaminant transport and leachability, testing methods for stabilized waste forms, and the interactions between contaminants and stabilizing components. The book describes various systems based on cement technology that are used for stabilization and solidification of wastes. It demonstrates how to design a stabilized waste form, including the use of statistical techniques for generating response surface models for large, complicated applications. It provides guidelines for the selection of bonding materials, such as hydraulic cements, polymers, and hydroceramics, and discusses several additives and sorbents used to enhance immobilization, binder properties, and contaminant stabilization. The book portrays the transport mechanisms of contaminants in treated wastes and how to predict the transport of contaminants with various mathematical models. Following a discussion of waste types, principles, and properties of cemented waste forms, such as microstructure and durability, it outlines the test methods used to evaluate them. Fusing research, technology, and general practice principles taken from the firsthand experience of scientists, engineers, regulators, and teachers, Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous, Radioactive, and Mixed Wastes can be used in advanced environmental engineering courses and as a reference for stabilization and solidification engineers, technology vendors and buyers, laboratory technicians, scientists, environmentalists, policymakers, and managers in treatment storage and disposal facilities.