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Vehicle Currencies In The Foreign Exchange Market
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Book Synopsis Dominant Currency Paradigm: A New Model for Small Open Economies by : Camila Casas
Download or read book Dominant Currency Paradigm: A New Model for Small Open Economies written by Camila Casas and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most trade is invoiced in very few currencies. Despite this, the Mundell-Fleming benchmark and its variants focus on pricing in the producer’s currency or in local currency. We model instead a ‘dominant currency paradigm’ for small open economies characterized by three features: pricing in a dominant currency; pricing complementarities, and imported input use in production. Under this paradigm: (a) the terms-of-trade is stable; (b) dominant currency exchange rate pass-through into export and import prices is high regardless of destination or origin of goods; (c) exchange rate pass-through of non-dominant currencies is small; (d) expenditure switching occurs mostly via imports, driven by the dollar exchange rate while exports respond weakly, if at all; (e) strengthening of the dominant currency relative to non-dominant ones can negatively impact global trade; (f) optimal monetary policy targets deviations from the law of one price arising from dominant currency fluctuations, in addition to the inflation and output gap. Using data from Colombia we document strong support for the dominant currency paradigm.
Book Synopsis Currency Competition and Foreign Exchange Markets by : Philipp Hartmann
Download or read book Currency Competition and Foreign Exchange Markets written by Philipp Hartmann and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-12-10 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currency Competition and Foreign Exchange Markets by Philipp Hartmann of the European Central Bank is a major theoretical and empirical study of international currencies, which focuses on the role which the Euro will play in the international monetary and financial system along with the US dollar and the Japanese yen. In contrast to much of the existing literature which approaches the subject from a macroeconomic perspective, Philipp Hartmann develops a theoretical model which uses game theory, time series and panel econometrics, and links financial markets analysis with transaction cost economics. The results of Currency Competition and Foreign Exchange Markets are presented with reference to political, historical and institutional considerations, and provide accessible answers to policy-makers, business people and scholars worldwide. The sections on Spread Estimation and Multiple Vehicles with Inter-Dealer Price and Entry Competition will be of particular use for finance professionals.
Book Synopsis International Trade and Currency Exchange by : Hélène Rey
Download or read book International Trade and Currency Exchange written by Hélène Rey and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Alexander K. Swoboda Publisher :Princeton, N.J. : International Finance Section, Department of Economics, Princeton University ISBN 13 : Total Pages :58 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis The Euro-dollar Market: an Interpretation by : Alexander K. Swoboda
Download or read book The Euro-dollar Market: an Interpretation written by Alexander K. Swoboda and published by Princeton, N.J. : International Finance Section, Department of Economics, Princeton University. This book was released on 1968 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Japanese Yen as an International Currency by : Mr.George S. Tavlas
Download or read book The Japanese Yen as an International Currency written by Mr.George S. Tavlas and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of the Japanese yen as an international currency is assessed. It is found that the determinants of international-currency use imply some increase for the yen’s use in international finance; however, the implications for the yen’s use in international trade are mixed. It is also shown that, despite Japan’s emergence as the world’s largest net creditor nation, Japan’s capital outflows have not significantly facilitated the yen’s internationalization. Data are presented showing that, although the yen’s use as an international currency has increased, it is still rather modest. Wider use of the yen as a regional currency in Asia has occurred, though a “yen-zone” does not appear to be emerging.
Book Synopsis Currency Power by : Benjamin J. Cohen
Download or read book Currency Power written by Benjamin J. Cohen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-24 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why the dollar will remain the world's most powerful currency Monetary rivalry is a fact of life in the world economy. Intense competition between international currencies like the US dollar, Europe's euro, and the Chinese yuan is profoundly political, going to the heart of the global balance of power. But what exactly is the relationship between currency and power, and what does it portend for the geopolitical standing of the United States, Europe, and China? Popular opinion holds that the days of the dollar, long the world’s dominant currency, are numbered. By contrast, Currency Power argues that the current monetary rivalry still greatly favors America’s greenback. Benjamin Cohen shows why neither the euro nor the yuan will supplant the dollar at the top of the global currency hierarchy. Cohen presents an innovative analysis of currency power and emphasizes the importance of separating out the various roles that international money might have. After systematically exploring the links between currency internationalization and state power, Cohen turns to the state of play among today’s top currencies. The greenback, he contends, is the "indispensable currency"—the one that the world can’t do without. Only the dollar is backed by all the economic and political resources that make a currency powerful. Meanwhile, the euro is severely handicapped by structural defects in the design of its governance mechanisms, and the yuan suffers from various practical limitations in both finance and politics. Contrary to today’s growing opinion, Currency Power demonstrates that the dollar will continue to be the leading global currency for some time to come.
Book Synopsis Exchange Rate Economics by : Ronald MacDonald
Download or read book Exchange Rate Economics written by Ronald MacDonald and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ''In summary, the book is valuable as a textbook both at the advanced undergraduate level and at the graduate level. It is also very useful for the economist who wants to be brought up-to-date on theoretical and empirical research on exchange rate behaviour.'' ""Journal of International Economics""
Book Synopsis The Art of Currency Trading by : Brent Donnelly
Download or read book The Art of Currency Trading written by Brent Donnelly and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-06-12 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now you can master the art of foreign exchange trading While most currency trading and foreign exchange books focus on international finance theory or simplistic chart-based strategies, The Art of Currency Trading is a comprehensive guide that will teach you how to profitably trade currencies in the real world. Author Brent Donnelly has been a successful interbank FX trader for more than 20 years and in this book, he shares the specific strategies and tactics he has used to profit in the forex marketplace. The book helps investors understand and master foreign exchange trading in order to achieve sustainable long-term financial success. The book builds in intensity and depth one topic at a time, starting with the basics and moving on to intermediate then advanced setups and strategies. Whether you are new to currency trading or have years of experience, The Art of Currency Trading provides the information you need to learn to trade like an expert. This much-needed guide provides: an insider’s view of what drives currency price movements; a clear explanation of how to combine macro fundamentals, technical analysis, behavioral finance and diligent risk management to trade successfully; specific techniques and setups you can use to make money trading foreign exchange; and steps you can take to better understand yourself and improve your trading psychology and discipline. Written for currency traders of all skill levels, international stock and bond investors, corporate treasurers, commodity traders, and asset managers, The Art of Currency Trading offers a comprehensive guide to foreign exchange trading written by a noted expert in the field.
Book Synopsis The Sensible Guide to Forex by : Cliff Wachtel
Download or read book The Sensible Guide to Forex written by Cliff Wachtel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-08-30 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: FXstreet.Com’s 2013 Best Book Award! The Sensible Guide to Forex: Safer, Smarter Ways to Survive and Prosper from the Start is written for the risk averse, mainstream retail investor or trader seeking a more effective way to tap forex markets to improve returns and hedge currency risk. As the most widely held currencies are being devalued, they're taking your portfolio down with them—unless you're prepared. For traders, the book focuses on reducing the high risk, complexity, and time demands normally associated with forex trading. For long-term investors, it concentrates on how to hedge currency risk by diversifying portfolios into the strongest currencies for lower risk and higher capital gains and income. The usual forex materials don't provide practical answers for most retail traders or longer term investors. Virtually all forex trading materials focus on time-consuming, high-leverage, high-risk methods at which most traders fail. Materials about long-term investing in foreign assets rarely take into account the prospects of the related currency. A falling currency can turn an otherwise good investment into a bad one. Throughout the book, the emphasis is on planning and executing only low risk, high potential yield trades or investments and avoiding serious losses at all costs. Packed with richly illustrated examples every step of the way and including additional appendices and references to online resources, the book is the ultimate guide to forex for retail traders and investors seeking to tap forex markets for better currency diversification and income. Provides traders with safer, smarter, less complex and time-consuming ways to trade forex with higher odds of success. These include the use of such increasingly popular new instruments like forex binary options and social trading accounts that mimic expert traders. Shows investors how to identify the currencies most likely to hold or increase their value, and provides a wealth of ideas about how to apply that knowledge to a long-term, low-maintenance portfolio for both income and capital appreciation. Helps anyone seeking an asset class with low correlation to other markets by explaining how the very nature of forex markets means that regardless of market conditions there's always a playable trend somewhere, regardless of what other asset markets are doing, and how to find and exploit it for a short-term trade or a long-term investment in a currency pair, stock, bond, or other asset The Sensible Guide to Forex is only book that teaches mainstream risk averse investors and traders how to build a portfolio that’s diversified by currency exposure as well as by asset class and sector, via a variety of safer, simpler methods to suit different needs, risk tolerances, and levels of expertise. Written by Cliff Wachtel, a 30+ year financial market writer, advisor, and analyst, The Sensible Guide to Forex offers practical solutions to the above dilemmas faced by every serious, prudent investor. A must own for any informed investor-but don’t take out word for it - see advanced reviews at: http://thesensibleguidetoforex.com/review/
Book Synopsis The Little Book of Currency Trading by : Kathy Lien
Download or read book The Little Book of Currency Trading written by Kathy Lien and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-12-28 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accessible guide to trading the fast-moving foreign exchange market The foreign exchange market, or forex, was once dominated by global banks, hedge funds, and multinational corporations, but that has all changed with Internet technology and the advent of online forex brokers. Now, hundreds of thousands of traders and investors around the world can participate in this profitable field. Written by forex expert Kathy Lien, The Little Book of Currency Trading will show you how to effectively invest and trade in today's biggest market. Page by page, she describes the multitude of opportunities possible in the forex market, from short-term price swings to long-term trends, and details practical products that can help you achieve success, such as currency-based ETFs. Explains the forces that drive currencies and provides strategies to profit from them Reveals how you can use various currencies to reduce risk and take advantage of global trends Examines financial vehicles that can help you make money without having to monitor the market every day The Little Book of Currency Trading opens the world of currency trading and investing to anyone interested in entering this dynamic arena.
Book Synopsis Exorbitant Privilege by : Barry Eichengreen
Download or read book Exorbitant Privilege written by Barry Eichengreen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-01-07 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is, as a critic of U.S.
Book Synopsis On the Welfare Benefits of an International Currency by : Prakash Kannan
Download or read book On the Welfare Benefits of an International Currency written by Prakash Kannan and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-03 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is it beneficial for a country's currency to be used internationally? And, if so, can we quantify the benefit? Since the emergence of the euro, there has been great interest in the consequences of a transfer of the US dollar's premier international role to the euro. Building on recent advancements in the literature on search models of money, this paper presents a novel model-based approach towards assessing the welfare benefits associated with the international use of a country's currency. The welfare gain for the Euro area in having the euro internationally used ranges from 1.7% to 2.1% of consumption.
Book Synopsis Transactions Costs and Vehicle Currencies by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Transactions Costs and Vehicle Currencies written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1989-11-21 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IMF Working Papers series is designed to make IMF staff research available to a wide audience. Almost 300 Working Papers are released each year, covering a wide range of theoretical and analytical topics, including balance of payments, monetary and fiscal issues, global liquidity, and national and international economic developments.
Book Synopsis NISM's Currency Derivatives – Essential knowledge of India's exchange-traded currency derivatives market—including fundamentals, trading strategies, and regulatory frameworks by : NISM (An Educational Initiative of SEBI)
Download or read book NISM's Currency Derivatives – Essential knowledge of India's exchange-traded currency derivatives market—including fundamentals, trading strategies, and regulatory frameworks written by NISM (An Educational Initiative of SEBI) and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2024-09-09 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currency Derivatives is a comprehensive workbook designed to thoroughly understand the currency derivatives market, mainly focusing on exchange-traded derivatives in India. The primary objective of this book is to establish a common minimum knowledge benchmark for professionals engaged in the currency derivatives segment. It equips readers with a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of currency markets, the nuances of trading strategies using currency futures and options, and the detailed mechanisms of trading, clearing, settlement, and risk management. Additionally, it thoroughly examines the regulatory environment governing currency derivatives in India, providing a complete picture of the operational and legal landscape. The key learning outcomes of this book are as follows: • Fundamentals of Currency Markets – Gain a solid foundation in the basics of currency markets, including the unique characteristics of the Indian market, major currencies, and the factors influencing exchange rates • Trading, Clearing, and Settlement – Understand the end-to-end processes involved in trading, clearing, and settlement of exchange-traded currency derivatives, including risk management protocols and the roles of key market participants • Regulatory Insight – Acquire detailed knowledge of the regulatory framework, including SEBI and RBI guidelines, the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, and the Foreign Exchange Management Act, which govern the functioning of currency derivatives markets in India. This workbook is designed for professionals in the currency derivative segment, including traders, analysts, finance professionals, and regulatory personnel. It is also helpful for students, academicians, and anyone seeking to improve their understanding of the currency derivatives market in India. The Present Publication is the June 2024 workbook version developed in collaboration with the Certification Team of the NISM and Mr Amit Singhal of Cube Edugains Pvt. Ltd. It is published exclusively by Taxmann for NISM Certification Examination I [Currency Derivatives], with the following noteworthy coverage: • [Introduction to Currency Markets] This chapter introduces the history of foreign exchange markets, highlighting the evolution of major currencies and currency pairs. It covers exchange rate arithmetic and discusses the impact of various economic factors and indicators on currency prices, providing a foundational understanding of market dynamics • [Foreign Exchange Derivatives] This chapter discusses the core concepts of derivatives, including their economic functions and growth drivers. It contrasts exchange-traded derivatives with OTC derivatives, highlighting the benefits and challenges associated with each, and explains why exchange-traded currency derivatives were introduced in India • [Exchange Traded Currency Futures] This chapter enables the reader to explore the specifics of currency futures, including their definitions, contract specifications, and pricing models. It provides an analysis of interest rate parity and the advantages of futures over forwards and includes practical examples and pay-off charts to illustrate how futures contracts work • [Exchange Traded Currency Options] This chapter covers the basics of currency options, including the differences between futures and options, the various styles of options, and concepts like moneyness and implied volatility. It also explains option pricing methodologies and includes detailed pay-off diagrams to aid in understanding option trading strategies • [Strategic Use of Currency Derivatives] This chapter discusses the strategic applications of currency derivatives, including hedging, speculation, and arbitrage. It explores how different market participants utilize these instruments, providing practical insights into trading spreads and other strategies to manage risk and optimize returns • [Trading Mechanisms] This chapter makes the reader understand the operational aspects of trading in exchange-traded currency derivatives, including the structure of trading systems, order management processes, and risk management measures. It also discusses trading costs, price limit circuit filters, and the role of various entities in the trading ecosystem • [Clearing, Settlement, and Risk Management] This chapter provides a detailed overview of the clearing and settlement processes, including the interoperability of clearing corporations, margin collection requirements, and the operation of the Core Settlement Guarantee Fund. It emphasizes the importance of risk management in the clearing and settlement cycle • [Regulatory Framework] This chapter details the regulatory environment with comprehensive coverage of the laws and guidelines that govern exchange-traded currency derivatives. It includes detailed discussions on the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, the Foreign Exchange Management Act, and the specific SEBI and RBI regulations relevant to the currency derivatives market • [Accounting and Taxation] This chapter addresses the accounting guidelines, disclosure requirements, and taxation aspects of currency derivatives, providing practical guidance on compliance and financial reporting for these instruments • [Code of Conduct and Investor Protection Measures] This chapter discusses the ethical standards and conduct expected of market participants, as outlined by SEBI's code of conduct for brokers. It also covers investor protection mechanisms, including grievance redressal, the operation of investor protection funds, and disclosure requirements for clients
Book Synopsis Strained Relations by : Michael D. Bordo
Download or read book Strained Relations written by Michael D. Bordo and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2015-03-02 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the twentieth century, foreign-exchange intervention was sometimes used in an attempt to solve the fundamental trilemma of international finance, which holds that countries cannot simultaneously pursue independent monetary policies, stabilize their exchange rates, and benefit from free cross-border financial flows. Drawing on a trove of previously confidential data, Strained Relations reveals the evolution of US policy regarding currency market intervention, and its interaction with monetary policy. The authors consider how foreign-exchange intervention was affected by changing economic and institutional circumstances—most notably the abandonment of the international gold standard—and how political and bureaucratic factors affected this aspect of public policy.
Book Synopsis G7 Current Account Imbalances by : Richard H. Clarida
Download or read book G7 Current Account Imbalances written by Richard H. Clarida and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current account deficit of the United States is more than six percent of its gross domestic product—an all-time high. And the rest of the world, including other G7 countries such as Japan and Germany, must collectively run current account surpluses to finance this deficit. How long can such unevenness between imports and exports be sustained, and what form might their eventual reconciliation take? Putting forth scenarios ranging from a gradual correction to a crash landing for the dollar, G7 Current Account Imbalances brings together economists from around the globe to consider the origins, status, and future of those disparities. An esteemed group of collaborators here examines the role of the bursting of the dot-com bubble, the history of previous episodes of current account adjustments, and the possibility of the Euro surpassing the dollar as the leading international reserve currency. Though there are areas of broad agreement—that the imbalances will ultimately decline and that currency revaluations will be part of the solution—many areas of contention remain regarding both the dangers of imbalances and the possible forms of adjustment. This volume will be of tremendous value to economists, politicians, and business leaders alike as they look to the future of the G7 economies.
Book Synopsis Exchange Rate Theory and Practice by : John F. Bilson
Download or read book Exchange Rate Theory and Practice written by John F. Bilson and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume grew out of a National Bureau of Economic Research conference on exchange rates held in Bellagio, Italy, in 1982. In it, the world's most respected international monetary economists discuss three significant new views on the economics of exchange rates - Rudiger Dornbusch's overshooting model, Jacob Frenkel's and Michael Mussa's asset market variants, and Pentti Kouri's current account/portfolio approach. Their papers test these views with evidence from empirical studies and analyze a number of exchange rate policies in use today, including those of the European Monetary System.