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Biodiversity Hotspot of the Himalaya

Author : T. Pullaiah
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000988481
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversity Hotspot of the Himalaya by : T. Pullaiah

Download or read book Biodiversity Hotspot of the Himalaya written by T. Pullaiah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-07-05 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodiversity is declining at an alarming rate due to anthropogenic activities around the world. This book is the second volume in the new series Biodiversity Hotspots of the World, which highlights the 36 hotspot regions of the world, regions that have been designated as reaping maximum benefit from preservation efforts. This series is our humble attempt to document these hotspots as a conservation and preservation measure. The concise volumes in this series focus on the most interesting and important properties of these hotspots, covering physiography and climatology; vegetation and forest types; amphibian and reptile biodiversity; genetic diversity of crops, plants, fishes, butterflies, insects, birds, mammals, angiosperms, and gymnosperms; and much more. And of course, the unique threats and conservation efforts for the areas are addressed as well. The Himalayan Mountains are the highest mountain range in the world and include Mount Everest as well as eight other highest peaks of the world. While it is difficult to document the biodiversity of this inhospitable terrain, we do know that out of the 9,000 different species of plants recorded in the area, 3,500 plants are endemic to the Eastern Himalaya region. Anthropogenic activities including deforestation, fragmentation of habitats, pollution, high population, climate change, and poaching of wildlife pose serious threats to the biodiversity of the region. The highlands have exceptionally rich biodiversity, high endemism, and over 160 globally threatened species, including the densest population of Bengal tigers and the three largest herbivores on the continent: the Asian elephant, greater one-horned rhinoceros, and wild water buffalo. The region boasts the world’s richest counts of alpine flora within its temperate broad-leaved forests, with a total of 10,000 species of plants. This volume, Biodiversity Hotspot of the Himalayas, as well as the other volumes in this series, will be essential resources for researchers and practitioners in the fields of conservation biology, ecology, and evolution as the series concisely records the existing biodiversity of these hotspots of the world.

Algal Biology and Biotechnology

Author : D. P. Singh
Publisher : I. K. International Pvt Ltd
ISBN 13 : 9380026196
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Algal Biology and Biotechnology by : D. P. Singh

Download or read book Algal Biology and Biotechnology written by D. P. Singh and published by I. K. International Pvt Ltd. This book was released on 2009 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the recent past, many advances have been made in the field of biology and biotechnology of algae, especially microalgae. This book includes chapters on taxonomy, diversity and physiology of blue-green algae as these organisms are most important from biotechnological point of view. Use of algae as biofertilizer, source of natural colours, bioactive compounds, phytochemicals with pharmaceutical and biotechnological applications, food and feed has been discussed. Environmental pollution is the major problem all over the world. The potential of algae in combating water pollution is also highlighted. Depleting fossil fuel is another concern and it is felt that there is a need for alternative renewable resources. Algae as a potential source of biofuel are also discussed in this book

Thavaasmi

Author : R Srirama Chakradhar
Publisher : R Srirama Chakradhar
ISBN 13 : 9354085210
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Thavaasmi by : R Srirama Chakradhar

Download or read book Thavaasmi written by R Srirama Chakradhar and published by R Srirama Chakradhar. This book was released on 2020-11-06 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: THAVAASMI ( means "I belong to you") - LAUNCHED BY HIS EXCELLENCY THE VICE PRESIDENT OF INDIA, SRIMAN M.VENKAIAH NAIDU GARU Approach: Ramayana and Bhagavadgeetha are presented as mirrors and lifelines of humanity. Ramayana presented with Human Angle Language: English Structure of the book: Entire content is divided into 4 Volumes and 68 days Uniqueness: 1. Content is presented as a Dialogue between a father (Mr.Aditya) and daughter(Thavaasmi). 2. Authentic 3. Comprehensive Analysis of each character, virtue, situation in Ramayana 4. Practice and introspection made easy using Comparison Mirrors, Introspection Mirrors, Media Reporting, Character Presentation, Research questions, Now and then tasks, contemporary relevance etc. 5. Aesthetic richness through situational images 6. Mind maps are used to make assimilation easy.

Hinduism & Its Military Ethos

Author : Air Marshal RK Nehra
Publisher : Lancer Publishers LLC
ISBN 13 : 193550147X
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Hinduism & Its Military Ethos by : Air Marshal RK Nehra

Download or read book Hinduism & Its Military Ethos written by Air Marshal RK Nehra and published by Lancer Publishers LLC. This book was released on with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is (real) Hinduism? The simple answer is that there is no ‘simple answer’. We know Hinduism as the most ancient, complex and fascinating religion of humankind. It may also be the least understood due to bewildering variety of its thought processes, which are both original and sublime. An attempt has been made in the book to present a short and simplified, yet comprehensive view of Hinduism – its culture and civilization. The vast range of Hindu gods and goddesses is fully explored. It is considered that after going through the book, aam admi (layman) would be greatly informed about Hinduism; and Hindus will feel empowered about their religion. The book will be of special interest to NRIs, especially of the second generation, in search of their roots. For everyone else, including the foreigners, there is a fascinating story waiting to be discovered. The second half of the book relates to study of the Hindu military value system from the earliest times of mythology to the present times. Issues of Hindu military mindset and 750 years of unending slavery are covered in detail. The causes for the Hindu military defeats are analyzed with an extraordinary degree of candor; the conclusions reached shatter many a prevalent myth. The causes for Hindu military defeats lay in their mind, rather than in their muscle.

The Concise Yoga Vāsiṣṭha

Author :
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438422857
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis The Concise Yoga Vāsiṣṭha by :

Download or read book The Concise Yoga Vāsiṣṭha written by and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2010-03-31 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Concise Yoga Vāsiṣṭha a clear, provocative summary of one of the leading texts of Hinduism. Swami Venkatesananda continues the long tradition of elaborating on and clarifying the teachings of the sage Vāsiṣṭha. It captures the verve of the original text while eliminating needless repetition. For the specialist, this book makes available a handy guide to the original Sanskrit without sacrificing philosophical depth. To the comparative religionist, it provides an occasion for understanding how Hinduism has been able to accommodate seemingly opposite schools of thought without giving way to the platitudes which mar many syncretic movements.

Tapas Shakti

Author : Thomas L. Palotas
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1365183637
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (651 download)

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Book Synopsis Tapas Shakti by : Thomas L. Palotas

Download or read book Tapas Shakti written by Thomas L. Palotas and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2016-07-07 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tapas Shakti is the spiritual power of a Self realized yogi attained through meditation in the state of consciousness called samadhi or enlightenment. In samadhi, the person is in bliss and no longer aware of time or the body. Shri Shri Shri Shivabalayogi Maharaj spontaneously entered samadhi at age fourteen. He meditated in samadhi 23 hours each day for eight years, then at least 12 hours daily for another four years. At times he remained in samadhi for weeks or months without interruption. He completed his twelve-year tapas on August 7, 1961. This book contains a rare and detailed account of a yogi's tapas together with Shivabalayogi's biography, his conversations on a wide variety of subjects, and personal experiences of some of the many thousands of lives Shivabalayogi has transformed. This edition is a reprint of the original 1992 publication.

Yoga Vasistha

Author : Bhāskar Rāj Saksīnah
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788129113191
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Yoga Vasistha by : Bhāskar Rāj Saksīnah

Download or read book Yoga Vasistha written by Bhāskar Rāj Saksīnah and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abridged text of Yogavāsiṣṭharāmāyaṇa, an epic on Hindu philosophy with miniature paintings depicting the stories.

Summer Showers In Brindavan, 1972

Author : Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba
Publisher : Sri Sathya Sai Sadhana Trust, Publications Division
ISBN 13 : 9350691752
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Summer Showers In Brindavan, 1972 by : Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba

Download or read book Summer Showers In Brindavan, 1972 written by Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba and published by Sri Sathya Sai Sadhana Trust, Publications Division. This book was released on 2013-08-19 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The annual sessions in Indian Culture and Spiritual Life, conducted by the Will and munificent Grace of our beloved Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba, are aimed at educating, correcting, and guiding students in the discharge of their duties in their daily life, and conducting themselves modestly and progressing steadily and steadfastly in their spiritual life, on their journey Godward. Expounding on The Nature Of Truth, the adverse effects of negative emotions, the benefits of Self-control And Detachment, and the differences between the three Vedic schools of Dvaita, Advaita, And Vishishtadvaita, Bhagawan teaches and enriches, enlightens and invigorates our lives. Conducted in the searing heat of the Indian Summer, the aptly and auspiciously named Summer Showers brings to the world the cooling showers of Swami's compassion and grace. His divine wisdom relieves devotees of the heat of their sufferings, lights the lamp of the Divine in their hearts, and brings them gently and ever steadily to the spiritual path, revealing the way to the Self. With the blessings of Bhagawan, we present Summer Showers in Brindavan, 1972.

Agastya

Author : Dr. T. V. Satyanarayana
Publisher : Bharatha Samskruthi Prakashana
ISBN 13 : 9389020204
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Agastya by : Dr. T. V. Satyanarayana

Download or read book Agastya written by Dr. T. V. Satyanarayana and published by Bharatha Samskruthi Prakashana. This book was released on 2019-03-02 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agasthya was one of the greatest Maharshis and was born with Mahavishnu’s blessings. He was a great devotee of Lord Sankara and Lord Shanmukha. He installed a number of Shivalingas and was the first sage to visit the southern part of India. Lord Brahma asked Vasishta to return to the world to resume the good work. Thus, two Maharshis were born through Mithra and Varuna, Agasthya being the first and Vasishta following him. Agasthya knew the secrets of the Vedas at birth and was an expert in the use of weapons. Two demons, Ilvala and Vatapi, were the scourge of several Brahmins. Agasthya saw through Ilvala’s devilish plans and simply put an end to Vatapi by digesting him! Seeing his pithrus hanging head downwards from a big tree because he was not still a gruhastha, he agreed to get married so that they could reach heaven. Agasthya was able to swallow the water of an entire sea so that Kaleyas, the demons who hid at the bottom of the sea, could be got rid of. He could convince the Vindhyas to stop growing, something which no one could even believe, let alone achieve. It is because of Agasthya that Nahusha turned into a huge python, thus saving Sachi Devi from marrying him even while her husband was alive. Agasthya was so powerful that he alone was able to stop the tilt of the Himalayan Mountain Range. All the guests had assembled at the southern part of the range making it heavy on one side – this was when they came to witness Lord Siva’s marriage to Parvathi. Lord Siva himself asked Agasthya to go to the south and stop the tilt. In fact, as the sage was disappointed, the Lord bestowed on him the divine power to witness the celestial marriage from his position in the south. On the advice of Agasthya, Lord Rama chanted the hymn,’Adithya Hridaya’ in order to kill Ravana and then performed Aswamedha yaga for the welfare of the world. Agasthya’s curse was so powerful that he did not spare Kubera, the Lord of Wealth. Kubera had ignored when his friend, Mahiman, had spat on the sage’s head from the sky. Again, king Indradyumna was able to reach the lotus feet of Lord Narayana because of the sage’s curse. The sage was known to assume Devendra’s role for the sake of protecting people on earth. Agasthya’s contribution to Tamil is invaluable. He is worshipped in many temples in Tamil Nadu. Sri Lalitha Sahasranamam is a gift to us from the sage in addition to a number of scholars whom the sage gave to the world. Our other books here can be searched using #BharathaSamskruthiPrakashana

Devendra: The Lord of the Thunderbolt

Author : SA Krishnan
Publisher : SA Krishnan
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Devendra: The Lord of the Thunderbolt by : SA Krishnan

Download or read book Devendra: The Lord of the Thunderbolt written by SA Krishnan and published by SA Krishnan. This book was released on 2019-07-02 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Indra is the God of the Skies and he is the ruler of Amaravathi. He is worshiped as the bringer of the rains in the Rigveda. But Indra has never had a peaceful rule. His rule was always interrupted for one reason or the other. These are the stories of the various Indras who have ruled Amaravathi.

Yoga

Author : Debra Diamond
Publisher : Smithsonian Books
ISBN 13 : 1588344592
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (883 download)

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Book Synopsis Yoga by : Debra Diamond

Download or read book Yoga written by Debra Diamond and published by Smithsonian Books. This book was released on 2013 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Published by the Freer Gallery of Art and the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery on the occasion of the exhibition Yoga: The Art of Transformation, October 19, 2013 - January 26, 2014. Organized by the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, the exhibition travels to the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, February 22-May 18, 2014, and the Cleveland Museum of Art, June 22-September 7, 2014."

Education in Ancient India

Author : Dr Suvarna Nalapat
Publisher : D C Books
ISBN 13 : 9381699135
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Education in Ancient India by : Dr Suvarna Nalapat

Download or read book Education in Ancient India written by Dr Suvarna Nalapat and published by D C Books. This book was released on 2012-12-15 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Indian Educational system is the most ancient Educational systems in the world. Vedic,Postvedic and Buddhist periods had sound Educational policies , methods of learning , teaching ,evaluation and accreditation, syllabi and curricula, to suit every wake of life. Sanskrit enjoyed the status of common Educational language to unify the nation from Himalaya to Kanyakumari . But regional languages were not neglected. They flourished and translations of Sanskrit works into regional languages was done. Kerala, and the west coast of India in general , had the most ancient University of Valabhi which gave the title "e;Vallabha"e; , Sreevallabha, Sakalakalaavallabha etc to its scholars. The Valabhi University was existent from Prevedic and Vedic times and during the Budhist period , two scholars (Nandins) from Valabhi University established Nalanda University and from that time onwards the Vallabha kings became chancellors and vice chancellors of both these Universities. The Vallabhas declined when Vice chancellorship of Nalanda went to Bengal kings and subsequently when Cholas destroyed the Sreevallabha power of Kerala, Karnataka and Srilanka ( as described in the Manimangalam sasana of the Chola kings). The story of the educational system of India under Valabhi University in Vedic and Budhist period , its peculiarities, merits and demerits, the long family tree of the chancellors of Valabhi right from time of Parasurama upto the present Marthandavarma Uthradam Thirunal of Venad (Thiruvithamkoor Raajavansa) are explored in this work. It also throws light into the practices of the ancient Indians which might be analysed and made use of for National Integration and Global citizenship for world peace and a better Eduational system based on Values and cultural Integration.

RAMAYANA The Poisonous Tree

Author : Ranganayakamma
Publisher : Sweet Home Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis RAMAYANA The Poisonous Tree by : Ranganayakamma

Download or read book RAMAYANA The Poisonous Tree written by Ranganayakamma and published by Sweet Home Publications. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the title indicates, this book is a critical study of an Indian epic, ëThe Ramayanaí. It proceeds in the same order as that of Sanskrit original consisting of : Bala kanda, Ayodhya kanda, Aranya kanda, Kishkindha kanda, Sundara kanda, Yuddha kanda and Uttara kanda. While Valmikiís Ramayana is composed of about 24,000 slokas (verses), ëRamayana the Poisonous Treeí consists of 16 stories, long and short, accompanied by 11 ëlinksí (narratives that ëlinkí the stories) and 504 foot-notes that show evidence from the Sanskrit original in support of the critique. Besides the main components of the text, this book has a long ëPrefaceí discussing the social essence of the epic in the context of history of evolution of human society from the ancient times to the modern times. The book also offers a critical review of the works of ësome earlier critics of Ramayanaí. The authoress describes Ramayana as a Poisonous Tree because it defends the autocratic rule of the kings against the people, their imperial expansion by invading other weak kingdoms, exploitation of the poor by the rich, oppression of lower castes by upper castes, aggression of the civilized non-tribal communities against primitive tribal communities, male chauvinism against women, superstitious beliefs against the rational thinking, fathersí domination over sons, elder brothersí superiority over younger brothers and so on. She substantiated her arguments by providing hundreds of foot notes from the Sanskrit original. She characterizes the culture of Ramayana as predominantly ëfeudalí in nature with an admixture of remnants of primitive ëtribalí culture. The book, it is hoped, will be of interest to both academic and non-academic circles. It is relevant to the students, teachers and researchers who are connected with such disciplines as South Asian Studies, Cultural Studies, Comparative Literature, Comparative Religions, Indology, Literary Criticism and so on. It is also relevant to the social and political activists who would like to disseminate ëprogressiveí ideas among the people who are subjected to various forms of inequality: Class, Caste, Gender, Race, Ethnicity. Ranganayakamma (born 1939) is a writer of novels, stories and essays in Telugu. She has published about 60 books.

Maharshis of Ancient India

Author : Dr. T. V. Satyanarayana, Dr. A. S. Venugopala Rao, Smt. T. N. Saraswati, Prof. N. Nanjunda Sastry, Dr. K. L. Shankaranarayana Jois, Sri Hari, M. N. Lakshminarasimha Bhatta and S. L. Sheshadri
Publisher : Bharatha Samskruthi Prakashana
ISBN 13 : 9389028736
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Maharshis of Ancient India by : Dr. T. V. Satyanarayana, Dr. A. S. Venugopala Rao, Smt. T. N. Saraswati, Prof. N. Nanjunda Sastry, Dr. K. L. Shankaranarayana Jois, Sri Hari, M. N. Lakshminarasimha Bhatta and S. L. Sheshadri

Download or read book Maharshis of Ancient India written by Dr. T. V. Satyanarayana, Dr. A. S. Venugopala Rao, Smt. T. N. Saraswati, Prof. N. Nanjunda Sastry, Dr. K. L. Shankaranarayana Jois, Sri Hari, M. N. Lakshminarasimha Bhatta and S. L. Sheshadri and published by Bharatha Samskruthi Prakashana. This book was released on 2019-03-23 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The lives of great sages such as the Saptharishis have always been a beacon light, a guiding force for many. This set of books gives us a glimpse into the life of ten of those great souls, that is, the Maharshis of ancient India. One can explore the intrigue that surrounds their lives - the challenges they faced, the incredible solutions they came up with, the conflicts they got into, the uncanny resolution of the same, their arduous journey in the course of finding out the Ultimate Truth, and so on. Our other books here can be searched using #BharathaSamskruthiPrakashana

Arise Arjuna

Author : David Frawley
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9388134966
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Arise Arjuna by : David Frawley

Download or read book Arise Arjuna written by David Frawley and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-18 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: India faces a modern Kurukshetra as the forces of dharma and adharma clash again in a conflict that will determine the future of the nation. On one side are the forces of economic growth, cultural revival and a renewed vision of the country in harmony with its yogic values. On the other side are forces of religious prejudices, baseless propaganda, social division and materialistic political ideologies. Mere retreat, passivity or compromise cannot overcome past adversaries or the new dangers that are lurking in our conflicted media age, its invasive technology and the disruptive clash of cultures. India needs to benefit from the opportunities of the dawning knowledge era where its dharmic traditions can prosper once again. A new spiritual warrior, equipped with yogic power and Vedantic insights, is necessary like Arjuna was under the guidance of Sri Krishna. This book is a call for new Arjunas to emerge among us, learn the skills of the information age and uphold the cause of dharma with discernment and dedication on both intellectual and spiritual levels.Only through this can we awaken our spirit to uplift our world at this critical juncture of human history when the very foundations of life are threatened.

Vaalmeeki Raamaayan

Author : L. Swaminathan
Publisher : Motilal Banarsidass
ISBN 13 : 8120842162
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Vaalmeeki Raamaayan by : L. Swaminathan

Download or read book Vaalmeeki Raamaayan written by L. Swaminathan and published by Motilal Banarsidass. This book was released on 2018-01-01 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether the story of the Raamaayana had really happened or it is a creation of the human imagination is difficult to argue. But the story is unusual (and at the same time, beautifully) structured- original in content and with remarkable characters and stunning events- that it is more likely that it is all a fact and not fabricated fiction. Mixed with divine and human elements, the story has had an irresistible appeal from time immemorial. The oldest and most complex version of The Raamaayana is by Sage Vaalmeeki. Legend has it God Brahma himself had ordained that Vaalmeeki should write the Raamaayan and the gist of the story was narrated to Vaalmeeki by Sage Naarada. It is amazing how from a brief narration, Vaalmeeki could fill i all the details to compose a monumental epic of about 22,000 verses. It shows the power of Vaalmeeki's vision.

Viswamitra

Author : S. L. Sheshadri
Publisher : Bharatha Samskruthi Prakashana
ISBN 13 : 938902028X
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Viswamitra by : S. L. Sheshadri

Download or read book Viswamitra written by S. L. Sheshadri and published by Bharatha Samskruthi Prakashana. This book was released on 2019-03-02 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vishwamithra was a brahmarishi who showed to the world that a man of resolution can attain the impossible with perseverance. His life story is one of a great friend of the world, one whose devotion to duty was of the highest order. Born as Viswaratha, he went on to become a brave emperor. His greed for owning Shabale, the holy cow in sage Vashista’s ashram, forced him into a mighty duel with the sage. Losing all his weapons, he swore to do severe tapas, become a Brahmarishi and attain the power to destroy Vashista. Vishwamithra took the challenge of sending Trishanku to heaven in his mortal body, something that Vashista and his sons had turned down. In fact, when Trishanku was hurtling down to earth after being denied entry into heaven, Vishwamithra stopped him in mid air and created an alternative heaven there itself for him. He was prepared to go to any length to attain the status of a Brahmarishi. The Aswini Devas advised him to overcome desire and anger in order to be successful. Sage Vishwamithra saved the life of Shunashefa when he was going to be sacrificed to Lord Varuna in place of Rohitha, Harishchandra’s son. As a result, Varuna invited him to swarga where he took Vashista’s challenge to prove that even Harishchandra could not be truthful all the time. While he lost to Harishchandra( but was happy nevertheless),his loss of face to Vashista perturbed him a lot and his desire to become a Brahmarishi became stronger. The string of defeats–at the hands of Vashista, Menaka, as well as in sending Trishanku to heaven or in desiring to own Shabale–only made him more resolute to bring his senses and mind under control. Devendra appeared before him and declared him to be a Maharshi. In order to become a Brahmarishi, he asked the sage to accept agnividya, which he did readily. Vishwamithra took over Vashista’s sorrow and saved him, one who had been his sworn enemy. He considered Vashista to be his guru. With the help of more concentration, more severe penance, he was able to control his breath. Evil thoughts left him and he attained Samadhi. Brahmadeva finally declared him a Brahmarishi. From then on, he became a model to the world. After a string of good deeds, he left for the Himalayas and sat in meditation at the end of which he attained the exalted position of being one of the Saptharishis. Vashista was very happy that God had revealed the Vedas and the Gayathri hymn to Viswamithra. In turn, Vishwamithra has become the guiding light to all righteous people by blessing them with the all powerful Gayathri manthra. Our other books here can be searched using #BharathaSamskruthiPrakashana