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Author : Victor Guillemin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (698 download)
Download or read book Variations on a Theme by Kepler written by Victor Guillemin and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Victor Guillemin
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 082184184X
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)
Download or read book Variations on a Theme by Kepler written by Victor Guillemin and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the Colloquium Lectures presented by Shlomo Sternberg in 1990. The authors delve into the mysterious role that groups, especially Lie groups, play in revealing the laws of nature by focusing on the familiar example of Kepler motion: the motion of a planet under the attraction of the sun according to Kepler's laws. Newton realized that Kepler's second law--that equal areas are swept out in equal times--has to do with the fact that the force is directed radially to the sun. Kepler's second law is really the assertion of the conservation of angular momentum, reflecting the rotational symmetry of the system about the origin of the force. In today's language, we would say that the group $O(3)$ (the orthogonal group in three dimensions) is responsible for Kepler's second law. By the end of the nineteenth century, the inverse square law of attraction was seen to have $O(4)$ symmetry (where $O(4)$ acts on a portion of the six-dimensional phase space of the planet). Even larger groups h The remainder of the book is aimed at specialists.It begins with a demonstration that the Kepler problem and the hydrogen atom exhibit $O(4)$ symmetry and that the form of this symmetry determines the inverse square law in classical mechanics and the spectrum of the hydrogen atom in quantum mechanics. The space of regularized elliptical motions of the Kepler problem (also known as the Kepler manifold) plays a central role in this book. The last portion of the book studies the various cosmological models in this same conformal class (and having varying isometry groups) from the viewpoint of projective geometry. The computation of the hydrogen spectrum provides an illustration of the principle that enlarging the phase space can simplify the equations of motion in the classical setting and aid in the quantization problem in the quantum setting. The authors provide a short summary of the homological quantization of constraints and a list of recent applications to many interesting finite-dimensional set
Author : Victor Guillemin
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821869590
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)
Download or read book Variations on a Theme by Kepler written by Victor Guillemin and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the Colloquium Lectures presented by Shlomo Sternberg in 1990. The authors delve into the mysterious role that groups, especially Lie groups, play in revealing the laws of nature by focusing on the familiar example of Kepler motion: the motion of a planet under the attraction of the sun according to Kepler's laws. Newton realized that Kepler's second law--that equal areas are swept out in equal times--has to do with the fact that the force is directed radially to the sun. Kepler's second law is really the assertion of the conservation of angular momentum, reflecting the rotational symmetry of the system about the origin of the force. In today's language, we would say that the group $O(3)$ (the orthogonal group in three dimensions) is responsible for Kepler's second law. By the end of the nineteenth century, the inverse square law of attraction was seen to have $O(4)$ symmetry (where $O(4)$ acts on a portion of the six-dimensional phase space of the planet). Even larger groups h The remainder of the book is aimed at specialists. It begins with a demonstration that the Kepler problem and the hydrogen atom exhibit $O(4)$ symmetry and that the form of this symmetry determines the inverse square law in classical mechanics and the spectrum of the hydrogen atom in quantum mechanics. The space of regularized elliptical motions of the Kepler problem (also known as the Kepler manifold) plays a central role in this book. The last portion of the book studies the various cosmological models in this same conformal class (and having varying isometry groups) from the viewpoint of projective geometry. The computation of the hydrogen spectrum provides an illustration of the principle that enlarging the phase space can simplify the equations of motion in the classical setting and aid in the quantization problem in the quantum setting. The authors provide a short summary of the homological quantization of constraints and a list of recent applications to many interesting finite-dimensional set
Author : Ron Donagi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108715745
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (87 download)
Download or read book Integrable Systems and Algebraic Geometry written by Ron Donagi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-02 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of articles discussing integrable systems and algebraic geometry from leading researchers in the field.
Author : Ron Donagi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110880358X
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)
Download or read book Integrable Systems and Algebraic Geometry: Volume 1 written by Ron Donagi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-02 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Created as a celebration of mathematical pioneer Emma Previato, this comprehensive book highlights the connections between algebraic geometry and integrable systems, differential equations, mathematical physics, and many other areas. The authors, many of whom have been at the forefront of research into these topics for the last decades, have all been influenced by Previato's research, as her collaborators, students, or colleagues. The diverse articles in the book demonstrate the wide scope of Previato's work and the inclusion of several survey and introductory articles makes the text accessible to graduate students and non-experts, as well as researchers. This first volume covers a wide range of areas related to integrable systems, often emphasizing the deep connections with algebraic geometry. Common themes include theta functions and Abelian varieties, Lax equations, integrable hierarchies, Hamiltonian flows and difference operators. These powerful tools are applied to spinning top, Hitchin, Painleve and many other notable special equations.
Author : Jean-François Ganghoffer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319082965
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Similarity and Symmetry Methods written by Jean-François Ganghoffer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-19 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principle aim of the book is to present a self-contained, modern account of similarity and symmetry methods, which are important mathematical tools for both physicists, engineers and applied mathematicians. The idea is to provide a balanced presentation of the mathematical techniques and applications of symmetry methods in mathematics, physics and engineering. That is why it includes recent developments and many examples in finding systematically conservation laws, local and nonlocal symmetries for ordinary and partial differential equations. The role of continuous symmetries in classical and quantum field theories is exposed at a technical level accessible even for non specialists. The importance of symmetries in continuum mechanics and mechanics of materials is highlighted through recent developments, such as the construction of constitutive models for various materials combining Lie symmetries with experimental data. As a whole this book is a unique collection of contributions from experts in the field, including specialists in the mathematical treatment of symmetries, researchers using symmetries from a fundamental, applied or numerical viewpoint. The book is a fascinating overview of symmetry methods aimed for graduate students in physics, mathematics and engineering, as well as researchers either willing to enter in the field or to capture recent developments and applications of symmetry methods in different scientific fields.
Author : Bruno Cordani
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034880510
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)
Download or read book The Kepler Problem written by Bruno Cordani and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because of the correspondences existing among all levels of reality, truths pertaining to a lower level can be considered as symbols of truths at a higher level and can therefore be the "foundation" or support leading by analogy to a knowledge of the latter. This confers to every science a superior or "elevating" meaning, far deeper than its own original one. - R. GUENON, The Crisis of Modern World Having been interested in the Kepler Problem for a long time, I have al ways found it astonishing that no book has been written yet that would address all aspects of the problem. Besides hundreds of articles, at least three books (to my knowledge) have indeed been published al ready on the subject, namely Englefield (1972), Stiefel & Scheifele (1971) and Guillemin & Sternberg (1990). Each of these three books deals only with one or another aspect of the problem, though. For example, En glefield (1972) treats only the quantum aspects, and that in a local way. Similarly, Stiefel & Scheifele (1971) only considers the linearization of the equations of motion with application to the perturbations of celes tial mechanics. Finally, Guillemin & Sternberg (1990) is devoted to the group theoretical and geometrical structure.
Author : Velimir Jurdjevic
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316586332
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)
Download or read book Optimal Control and Geometry: Integrable Systems written by Velimir Jurdjevic and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-04 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The synthesis of symplectic geometry, the calculus of variations and control theory offered in this book provides a crucial foundation for the understanding of many problems in applied mathematics. Focusing on the theory of integrable systems, this book introduces a class of optimal control problems on Lie groups, whose Hamiltonians, obtained through the Maximum Principle of optimality, shed new light on the theory of integrable systems. These Hamiltonians provide an original and unified account of the existing theory of integrable systems. The book particularly explains much of the mystery surrounding the Kepler problem, the Jacobi problem and the Kovalevskaya Top. It also reveals the ubiquitous presence of elastic curves in integrable systems up to the soliton solutions of the non-linear Schroedinger's equation. Containing a useful blend of theory and applications, this is an indispensable guide for graduates and researchers in many fields, from mathematical physics to space control.
Author : Heinz Dietrich Doebner
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810242374
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (423 download)
Download or read book Quantum Theory and Symmetries written by Heinz Dietrich Doebner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gives an overview of the recent representative developments in relativistic and non-relativistic quantum theory, which are related to the application of various mathematical notions of various symmetries. These notions are centered upon groups, algebras and their generalizations, and are applied in interaction with topology, differential geometry, functional analysis and related fields. The emphasis is on results in the following areas: foundation of quantum physics, quantization methods, nonlinear quantum mechanics, algebraic quantum field theory, gauge and string theories, discrete spaces, quantum groups and generalized symmetries.
Author : Frank Wilczek
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 9780393305968
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (59 download)
Download or read book Longing for the Harmonies Themes and Variations From Modern Physi written by Frank Wilczek and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 1989-05-02 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Occasionally, there comes along a popular science book that both scientists and non-scientist can read with pleasure and profit, and this is one."—The New Yorker Devoted to sharing their own delight and awe before the fundamental mysteries of the cosmos, Frank Wilczek (winner of the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics) and science writer Betsy Devine also have a serious purpose: to reveal to the lay reader how a heightened perception can respond to timeless themes of the physical universe. For example, they show that even the most exotic theories always confirm that physical laws are precisely the same throughout the universe, and they explain how we have learned that the most massive molten stars and the tiniest frozen particles are in physical harmony. In their descriptions of the workings of the half-known universe, Wilczek and Devine bring all of us face to face with the beauty of eternal order and the inevitability of rational ends and beginnings.
Author : Richard H. Cushman
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034809182
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)
Download or read book Global Aspects of Classical Integrable Systems written by Richard H. Cushman and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2015-06-01 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a uniquely complete description of the geometry of the energy momentum mapping of five classical integrable systems: the 2-dimensional harmonic oscillator, the geodesic flow on the 3-sphere, the Euler top, the spherical pendulum and the Lagrange top. It presents for the first time in book form a general theory of symmetry reduction which allows one to reduce the symmetries in the spherical pendulum and the Lagrange top. Also the monodromy obstruction to the existence of global action angle coordinates is calculated for the spherical pendulum and the Lagrange top. The book addresses professional mathematicians and graduate students and can be used as a textbook on advanced classical mechanics or global analysis.
Author : David Gurarie
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486462889
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (864 download)
Download or read book Symmetries and Laplacians written by David Gurarie and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2007-12-21 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed as an introduction to harmonic analysis and group representations, this book examines concepts, ideas, results, and techniques related to symmetry groups and Laplacians. Its exposition is based largely on examples and applications of general theory, covering a wide range of topics rather than delving deeply into any particular area. Author David Gurarie, a Professor of Mathematics at Case Western Reserve University, focuses on discrete or continuous geometrical objects and structures, such as regular graphs, lattices, and symmetric Riemannian manifolds. Starting with the basics of representation theory, Professor Gurarie discusses commutative harmonic analysis, representations of compact and finite groups, Lie groups, and the Heisenberg group and semidirect products. Among numerous applications included are integrable hamiltonian systems, geodesic flows on symmetric spaces, and the spectral theory of the Hydrogen atom (Schrodinger operator with Coulomb potential) explicated by its Runge-Lenz symmetry. Three helpful appendixes include supplemental information, and the text concludes with references, a list of frequently used notations, and an index.
Author : Barry Simon
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821848631
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)
Download or read book Orthogonal Polynomials on the Unit Circle written by Barry Simon and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2009-08-05 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-part book is a comprehensive overview of the theory of probability measures on the unit circle, viewed especially in terms of the orthogonal polynomials defined by those measures. A major theme involves the connections between the Verblunsky coefficients (the coefficients of the recurrence equation for the orthogonal polynomials) and the measures, an analog of the spectral theory of one-dimensional Schrodinger operators. Among the topics discussed along the way are the asymptotics of Toeplitz determinants (Szego's theorems), limit theorems for the density of the zeros of orthogonal polynomials, matrix representations for multiplication by $z$ (CMV matrices), periodic Verblunsky coefficients from the point of view of meromorphic functions on hyperelliptic surfaces, and connections between the theories of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle and on the real line.
Author : Dusa McDuff
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821887467
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)
Download or read book J-holomorphic Curves and Symplectic Topology written by Dusa McDuff and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2012 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main goal of this book is to establish the fundamental theorems of the subject in full and rigourous detail. In particular, the book contains complete proofs of Gromov's compactness theorem for spheres, of the gluing theorem for spheres, and of the associatively of quantum multiplication in the semipositive case. The book can also serve as an introduction to current work in symplectic topology.
Author : Einar Hille
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821810316
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)
Download or read book Functional Analysis and Semi-groups written by Einar Hille and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1996-02-06 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early in 1952 it became obvious that a new printing would be needed, and new advances in the theory called for extensive revision. It has been completely rewritten, mostly by Phillips, and much has been added while keeping the existing framework. Thus, the algebraic tools play a major role, and are introduced early, leading to a more satisfactory operational calculus and spectral theory. The Laplace-Stieltjes transform methods, used by Hille, have not been replaced but rather supplemented by the new tools. - Foreword.
Author : John B. Friedlander
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821849700
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)
Download or read book Opera de Cribro written by John B. Friedlander and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010-06-22 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a true masterpiece that will prove to be indispensable to the serious researcher for many years to come. --Enrico Bombieri, Institute for Advanced Study This is a truly comprehensive account of sieves and their applications, by two of the world's greatest authorities. Beginners will find a thorough introduction to the subject, with plenty of helpful motivation. The more practised reader will appreciate the authors' insights into some of the more mysterious parts of the theory, as well as the wealth of new examples. --Roger Heath-Brown, University of Oxford, Fellow of Royal Society This is a comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of sieve methods. The theory of the sieve is developed thoroughly with complete and accessible proofs of the basic theorems. Included is a wide range of applications, both to traditional questions such as those concerning primes, and to areas previously unexplored by sieve methods, such as elliptic curves, points on cubic surfaces and quantum ergodicity. New proofs are given also of some of the central theorems of analytic number theory; these proofs emphasize and take advantage of the applicability of sieve ideas. The book contains numerous comments which provide the reader with insight into the workings of the subject, both as to what the sieve can do and what it cannot do. The authors reveal recent developements by which the parity barrier can be breached, exposing golden nuggets of the subject, previously inaccessible. The variety in the topics covered and in the levels of difficulty encountered makes this a work of value to novices and experts alike, both as an educational tool and a basic reference.
Author : Solomon Lefschetz
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821810278
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)
Download or read book Algebraic Topology written by Solomon Lefschetz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1942-12-31 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
