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Variational Principles For Second Order Differential Equations
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Book Synopsis Variational Principles for Second-order Differential Equations by : J. Grifone
Download or read book Variational Principles for Second-order Differential Equations written by J. Grifone and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inverse problem of the calculus of variations was first studied by Helmholtz in 1887 and it is entirely solved for the differential operators, but only a few results are known in the more general case of differential equations. This book looks at second-order differential equations and asks if they can be written as Euler-Lagrangian equations. If the equations are quadratic, the problem reduces to the characterization of the connections which are Levi-Civita for some Riemann metric.To solve the inverse problem, the authors use the formal integrability theory of overdetermined partial differential systems in the Spencer-Quillen-Goldschmidt version. The main theorems of the book furnish a complete illustration of these techniques because all possible situations appear: involutivity, 2-acyclicity, prolongation, computation of Spencer cohomology, computation of the torsion, etc.
Book Synopsis Variational Principles For Second-order Differential Equations, Application Of The Spencer Theory Of by : Joseph Grifone
Download or read book Variational Principles For Second-order Differential Equations, Application Of The Spencer Theory Of written by Joseph Grifone and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-05-25 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inverse problem of the calculus of variations was first studied by Helmholtz in 1887 and it is entirely solved for the differential operators, but only a few results are known in the more general case of differential equations. This book looks at second-order differential equations and asks if they can be written as Euler-Lagrangian equations. If the equations are quadratic, the problem reduces to the characterization of the connections which are Levi-Civita for some Riemann metric.To solve the inverse problem, the authors use the formal integrability theory of overdetermined partial differential systems in the Spencer-Quillen-Goldschmidt version. The main theorems of the book furnish a complete illustration of these techniques because all possible situations appear: involutivity, 2-acyclicity, prolongation, computation of Spencer cohomology, computation of the torsion, etc.
Book Synopsis Jacobian Variational Principles and the Equivalence of Second Order Systems by : William B. Gordon
Download or read book Jacobian Variational Principles and the Equivalence of Second Order Systems written by William B. Gordon and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Jacobian Variational Principles and the Equivalence of Second Order Systems by : William R. Gordon
Download or read book Jacobian Variational Principles and the Equivalence of Second Order Systems written by William R. Gordon and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two systems of differential equations are said to be equivalent if the trajectories of one coincide with the trajectories of the other modulo a transformation of indepent (time) variable. The equivalence of second order systems is discussed, and the results obtained are used a derive a variational principle for the plane restricted three-body problem. (Author).
Book Synopsis The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles by : Bruce A. Finlayson
Download or read book The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles written by Bruce A. Finlayson and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2013-12-30 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic book covers the solution of differential equations in science and engineering in such as way as to provide an introduction for novices before progressing toward increasingly more difficult problems. The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles describes variational principles, including how to find them and how to use them to construct error bounds and create stationary principles. The book also illustrates how to use simple methods to find approximate solutions, shows how to use the finite element method for more complex problems, and provides detailed information on error bounds. Problem sets make this book ideal for self-study or as a course text.
Book Synopsis Fundamental Theories and Their Applications of the Calculus of Variations by : Dazhong Lao
Download or read book Fundamental Theories and Their Applications of the Calculus of Variations written by Dazhong Lao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-02 with total page 1006 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the calculus of variations, including fundamental theories and applications. This textbook is intended for graduate and higher-level college and university students, introducing them to the basic concepts and calculation methods used in the calculus of variations. It covers the preliminaries, variational problems with fixed boundaries, sufficient conditions of extrema of functionals, problems with undetermined boundaries, variational problems of conditional extrema, variational problems in parametric forms, variational principles, direct methods for variational problems, variational principles in mechanics and their applications, and variational problems of functionals with vector, tensor and Hamiltonian operators. Many of the contributions are based on the authors’ research, addressing topics such as the extension of the connotation of the Hilbert adjoint operator, definitions of the other three kinds of adjoint operators, the extremum function theorem of the complete functional, unified Euler equations in variational methods, variational theories of functionals with vectors, modulus of vectors, arbitrary order tensors, Hamiltonian operators and Hamiltonian operator strings, reconciling the Euler equations and the natural boundary conditions, and the application range of variational methods. The book is also a valuable reference resource for teachers as well as science and technology professionals.
Book Synopsis Regular Variation and Differential Equations by : Vojislav Maric
Download or read book Regular Variation and Differential Equations written by Vojislav Maric and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-05-06 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book offering an application of regular variation to the qualitative theory of differential equations. The notion of regular variation, introduced by Karamata (1930), extended by several scientists, most significantly de Haan (1970), is a powerful tool in studying asymptotics in various branches of analysis and in probability theory. Here, some asymptotic properties (including non-oscillation) of solutions of second order linear and of some non-linear equations are proved by means of a new method that the well-developed theory of regular variation has yielded. A good graduate course both in real analysis and in differential equations suffices for understanding the book.
Book Synopsis Variational Problems in Materials Science by : Gianni Dal Maso
Download or read book Variational Problems in Materials Science written by Gianni Dal Maso and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-23 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the international workshop Variational Problems in Materials Science. Coverage includes the study of BV vector fields, path functionals over Wasserstein spaces, variational approaches to quasi-static evolution, free-discontinuity problems with applications to fracture and plasticity, systems with hysteresis or with interfacial energies, evolution of interfaces, multi-scale analysis in ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity, and much more.
Book Synopsis Variational Principles of Continuum Mechanics by : Victor Berdichevsky
Download or read book Variational Principles of Continuum Mechanics written by Victor Berdichevsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-18 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thereareabout500booksonvariationalprinciples. Theyareconcernedmostlywith the mathematical aspects of the topic. The major goal of this book is to discuss the physical origin of the variational principles and the intrinsic interrelations between them. For example, the Gibbs principles appear not as the rst principles of the theory of thermodynamic equilibrium but as a consequence of the Einstein formula for thermodynamic uctuations. The mathematical issues are considered as long as they shed light on the physical outcomes and/or provide a useful technique for direct study of variational problems. Thebookisacompletelyrewrittenversionoftheauthor’smonographVariational Principles of Continuum Mechanics which appeared in Russian in 1983. I have been postponing the English translation because I wished to include the variational pr- ciples of irreversible processes in the new edition. Reaching an understanding of this subject took longer than I expected. In its nal form, this book covers all aspects of the story. The part concerned with irreversible processes is tiny, but it determines the accents put on all the results presented. The other new issues included in the book are: entropy of microstructure, variational principles of vortex line dynamics, va- ational principles and integration in functional spaces, some stochastic variational problems, variational principle for probability densities of local elds in composites with random structure, variational theory of turbulence; these topics have not been covered previously in monographic literature.
Book Synopsis Invariant Variational Principles by : Logan
Download or read book Invariant Variational Principles written by Logan and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1978-02-22 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Invariant Variational Principles
Book Synopsis New Variational Principles for Systems of Partial Differential Equations by : John Richard Myers
Download or read book New Variational Principles for Systems of Partial Differential Equations written by John Richard Myers and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Inverse Problem of the Calculus of Variations for Ordinary Differential Equations by : Ian Anderson
Download or read book The Inverse Problem of the Calculus of Variations for Ordinary Differential Equations written by Ian Anderson and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inverse problem of the calculus of variations is the problem of finding variational principles for systems of differential equations. By using the general theory of the variational bicomplex, it is shown that the inverse problem for ordinary differential equations is equivalent to the problem of finding differential two forms, with certain prescribed algebraic properties, which are closed on the prolonged equation manifold. For second order ordinary differential equations, this approach leads directly to the fundamental equations of J. Douglas. An algorithm for the analysis of these equations based upon the Cartan-Kähler theorem for exterior differential systems is presented, the inverse problem for higher order ordinary differential equations is solved, and a variety of new examples are considered in detail.
Book Synopsis Tensors, Differential Forms, and Variational Principles by : David Lovelock
Download or read book Tensors, Differential Forms, and Variational Principles written by David Lovelock and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-04-20 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Incisive, self-contained account of tensor analysis and the calculus of exterior differential forms, interaction between the concept of invariance and the calculus of variations. Emphasis is on analytical techniques. Includes problems.
Book Synopsis Variational Models and Methods in Solid and Fluid Mechanics by : Francesco dell'Isola
Download or read book Variational Models and Methods in Solid and Fluid Mechanics written by Francesco dell'Isola and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-15 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: F. dell'Isola, L. Placidi: Variational principles are a powerful tool also for formulating field theories. - F. dell'Isola, P. Seppecher, A. Madeo: Beyond Euler-Cauchy Continua. The structure of contact actions in N-th gradient generalized continua: a generalization of the Cauchy tetrahedron argument. - B. Bourdin, G.A. Francfort: Fracture. - S. Gavrilyuk: Multiphase flow modeling via Hamilton's principle. - V. L. Berdichevsky: Introduction to stochastic variational problems. - A. Carcaterra: New concepts in damping generation and control: theoretical formulation and industrial applications. - F. dell'Isola, P. Seppecher, A. Madeo: Fluid shock wave generation at solid-material discontinuity surfaces in porous media. Variational methods give an efficient and elegant way to formulate and solve mathematical problems that are of interest to scientists and engineers. In this book three fundamental aspects of the variational formulation of mechanics will be presented: physical, mathematical and applicative ones. The first aspect concerns the investigation of the nature of real physical problems with the aim of finding the best variational formulation suitable to those problems. The second aspect is the study of the well-posedeness of those mathematical problems which need to be solved in order to draw previsions from the formulated models. And the third aspect is related to the direct application of variational analysis to solve real engineering problems.
Book Synopsis The Variational Principles of Mechanics by : Kornél Lánczos
Download or read book The Variational Principles of Mechanics written by Kornél Lánczos and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Variational Principles by : B. L. Moiseiwitsch
Download or read book Variational Principles written by B. L. Moiseiwitsch and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-02-20 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level text's primary objective is to demonstrate the expression of the equations of the various branches of mathematical physics in the succinct and elegant form of variational principles (and thereby illuminate their interrelationship). Its related intentions are to show how variational principles may be employed to determine the discrete eigenvalues for stationary state problems and to illustrate how to find the values of quantities (such as the phase shifts) that arise in the theory of scattering. Chapter-by-chapter treatment consists of analytical dynamics; optics, wave mechanics, and quantum mechanics; field equations; eigenvalue problems; and scattering theory. 1966 edition. Bibliography. Index.
Book Synopsis Variational Principles in Classical Mechanics by : Douglas Cline
Download or read book Variational Principles in Classical Mechanics written by Douglas Cline and published by . This book was released on 2018-08 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two dramatically different philosophical approaches to classical mechanics were proposed during the 17th - 18th centuries. Newton developed his vectorial formulation that uses time-dependent differential equations of motion to relate vector observables like force and rate of change of momentum. Euler, Lagrange, Hamilton, and Jacobi, developed powerful alternative variational formulations based on the assumption that nature follows the principle of least action. These variational formulations now play a pivotal role in science and engineering.This book introduces variational principles and their application to classical mechanics. The relative merits of the intuitive Newtonian vectorial formulation, and the more powerful variational formulations are compared. Applications to a wide variety of topics illustrate the intellectual beauty, remarkable power, and broad scope provided by use of variational principles in physics.The second edition adds discussion of the use of variational principles applied to the following topics:(1) Systems subject to initial boundary conditions(2) The hierarchy of related formulations based on action, Lagrangian, Hamiltonian, and equations of motion, to systems that involve symmetries.(3) Non-conservative systems.(4) Variable-mass systems.(5) The General Theory of Relativity.Douglas Cline is a Professor of Physics in the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York.
