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Variational Principles For Second Order Differential Equations
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Book Synopsis Variational Principles for Second-Order Differential Equations by : Joseph Grifone
Download or read book Variational Principles for Second-Order Differential Equations written by Joseph Grifone and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-05-25 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inverse problem of the calculus of variations was first studied by Helmholtz in 1887 and it is entirely solved for the differential operators, but only a few results are known in the more general case of differential equations. This book looks at second-order differential equations and asks if they can be written as Euler–Lagrangian equations. If the equations are quadratic, the problem reduces to the characterization of the connections which are Levi–Civita for some Riemann metric. To solve the inverse problem, the authors use the formal integrability theory of overdetermined partial differential systems in the Spencer–Quillen–Goldschmidt version. The main theorems of the book furnish a complete illustration of these techniques because all possible situations appear: involutivity, 2-acyclicity, prolongation, computation of Spencer cohomology, computation of the torsion, etc. Contents:An Introduction to Formal Integrability Theory of Partial Differential SystemsFrölicher–Nijenhuis Theory of DerivationsDifferential Algebraic Formalism of ConnectionsNecessary Conditions for Variational SpraysObstructions to the Integrability of the Euler–Lagrange SystemThe Classification of Locally Variational Sprays on Two-Dimensional ManifoldsEuler–Lagrange Systems in the Isotropic Case Readership: Mathematicians. Keywords:Calculus of Variations;Inverse Problem;Euler-Lagrange Equation;Sprays;Formal Integrability;Involution;Janet-Riquier Theory;Spencer TheoryReviews: “Everybody seriously interested in the modern theory of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations should take a look at this book.” Zentralblatt MATH
Book Synopsis Jacobian Variational Principles and the Equivalence of Second Order Systems by : William B. Gordon
Download or read book Jacobian Variational Principles and the Equivalence of Second Order Systems written by William B. Gordon and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Variational Principles for Second-order Differential Equations by : J. Grifone
Download or read book Variational Principles for Second-order Differential Equations written by J. Grifone and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inverse problem of the calculus of variations was first studied by Helmholtz in 1887 and it is entirely solved for the differential operators, but only a few results are known in the more general case of differential equations. This book looks at second-order differential equations and asks if they can be written as Euler-Lagrangian equations. If the equations are quadratic, the problem reduces to the characterization of the connections which are Levi-Civita for some Riemann metric.To solve the inverse problem, the authors use the formal integrability theory of overdetermined partial differential systems in the Spencer-Quillen-Goldschmidt version. The main theorems of the book furnish a complete illustration of these techniques because all possible situations appear: involutivity, 2-acyclicity, prolongation, computation of Spencer cohomology, computation of the torsion, etc.
Book Synopsis Complementary Variational Principles by : A. M. Arthurs
Download or read book Complementary Variational Principles written by A. M. Arthurs and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1980 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles by : Bruce A. Finlayson
Download or read book The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles written by Bruce A. Finlayson and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2013-12-30 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic book covers the solution of differential equations in science and engineering in such as way as to provide an introduction for novices before progressing toward increasingly more difficult problems. The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles describes variational principles, including how to find them and how to use them to construct error bounds and create stationary principles. The book also illustrates how to use simple methods to find approximate solutions, shows how to use the finite element method for more complex problems, and provides detailed information on error bounds. Problem sets make this book ideal for self-study or as a course text.
Book Synopsis Regular Variation and Differential Equations by : Vojislav Maric
Download or read book Regular Variation and Differential Equations written by Vojislav Maric and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-05-06 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book offering an application of regular variation to the qualitative theory of differential equations. The notion of regular variation, introduced by Karamata (1930), extended by several scientists, most significantly de Haan (1970), is a powerful tool in studying asymptotics in various branches of analysis and in probability theory. Here, some asymptotic properties (including non-oscillation) of solutions of second order linear and of some non-linear equations are proved by means of a new method that the well-developed theory of regular variation has yielded. A good graduate course both in real analysis and in differential equations suffices for understanding the book.
Book Synopsis Invariant Variational Principles by : Logan
Download or read book Invariant Variational Principles written by Logan and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1978-02-22 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Invariant Variational Principles
Book Synopsis Fundamental Theories and Their Applications of the Calculus of Variations by : Dazhong Lao
Download or read book Fundamental Theories and Their Applications of the Calculus of Variations written by Dazhong Lao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-02 with total page 1006 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the calculus of variations, including fundamental theories and applications. This textbook is intended for graduate and higher-level college and university students, introducing them to the basic concepts and calculation methods used in the calculus of variations. It covers the preliminaries, variational problems with fixed boundaries, sufficient conditions of extrema of functionals, problems with undetermined boundaries, variational problems of conditional extrema, variational problems in parametric forms, variational principles, direct methods for variational problems, variational principles in mechanics and their applications, and variational problems of functionals with vector, tensor and Hamiltonian operators. Many of the contributions are based on the authors’ research, addressing topics such as the extension of the connotation of the Hilbert adjoint operator, definitions of the other three kinds of adjoint operators, the extremum function theorem of the complete functional, unified Euler equations in variational methods, variational theories of functionals with vectors, modulus of vectors, arbitrary order tensors, Hamiltonian operators and Hamiltonian operator strings, reconciling the Euler equations and the natural boundary conditions, and the application range of variational methods. The book is also a valuable reference resource for teachers as well as science and technology professionals.
Book Synopsis Variational Principles and Free-boundary Problems by : Avner Friedman
Download or read book Variational Principles and Free-boundary Problems written by Avner Friedman and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This advanced graduate-level text examines variational methods in partial differential equations and illustrates their applications to a number of free-boundary problems. Detailed statements of the standard theory of elliptic and parabolic operators make this treatment readable for engineers, students, and nonspecialists alike. The text's first two chapters can be used for a single-semester graduate course in variational inequalities or partial differential equations. The succeeding chapters -- covering jets and cavities, variational problems with potentials, and free-boundary problems not in variational form -- are more specialized and self-contained. Readers who have mastered chapters 1 and 2 will be able to conduct research on the problems explored in subsequent chapters. Bibliographic remarks conclude each chapter, along with several problems and exercises.
Book Synopsis Variational Problems in Materials Science by : Gianni Dal Maso
Download or read book Variational Problems in Materials Science written by Gianni Dal Maso and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-23 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the international workshop Variational Problems in Materials Science. Coverage includes the study of BV vector fields, path functionals over Wasserstein spaces, variational approaches to quasi-static evolution, free-discontinuity problems with applications to fracture and plasticity, systems with hysteresis or with interfacial energies, evolution of interfaces, multi-scale analysis in ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity, and much more.
Book Synopsis Differential Equations, Mechanics, and Computation by : Richard S. Palais
Download or read book Differential Equations, Mechanics, and Computation written by Richard S. Palais and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2009-11-13 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a conceptual introduction to the theory of ordinary differential equations, concentrating on the initial value problem for equations of evolution and with applications to the calculus of variations and classical mechanics, along with a discussion of chaos theory and ecological models. It has a unified and visual introduction to the theory of numerical methods and a novel approach to the analysis of errors and stability of various numerical solution algorithms based on carefully chosen model problems. While the book would be suitable as a textbook for an undergraduate or elementary graduate course in ordinary differential equations, the authors have designed the text also to be useful for motivated students wishing to learn the material on their own or desiring to supplement an ODE textbook being used in a course they are taking with a text offering a more conceptual approach to the subject.
Book Synopsis The Inverse Problem of the Calculus of Variations for Ordinary Differential Equations by : Ian Anderson
Download or read book The Inverse Problem of the Calculus of Variations for Ordinary Differential Equations written by Ian Anderson and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1992 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph explores various aspects of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations for systems of ordinary differential equations. The main problem centers on determining the existence and degree of generality of Lagrangians whose system of Euler-Lagrange equations coincides with a given system of ordinary differential equations. The authors rederive the basic necessary and sufficient conditions of Douglas for second order equations and extend them to equations of higher order using methods of the variational bicomplex of Tulcyjew, Vinogradov, and Tsujishita. What emerges is a fundamental dichotomy between second and higher order systems: the most general Lagrangian for any higher order system can depend only upon finitely many constants. The authors present an algorithm, based upon exterior differential systems techniques, for solving the inverse problem for second order equations. A number of new examples illustrate the effectiveness of this approach. The monograph also contains a study of the inverse problem for a pair of geodesic equations arising from a two dimensional symmetric affine connection. The various possible solutions to the inverse problem for these equations are distinguished by geometric properties of the Ricci tensor.
Book Synopsis The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles, with Application in Fluid Mechanics, Heat and Mass Transfer by : Courtney Finlayson
Download or read book The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles, with Application in Fluid Mechanics, Heat and Mass Transfer written by Courtney Finlayson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1972-08-22 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles, with Application in Fluid Mechanics, Heat and Mass Transfer
Book Synopsis Variational Principles of Continuum Mechanics by : Victor Berdichevsky
Download or read book Variational Principles of Continuum Mechanics written by Victor Berdichevsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-18 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thereareabout500booksonvariationalprinciples. Theyareconcernedmostlywith the mathematical aspects of the topic. The major goal of this book is to discuss the physical origin of the variational principles and the intrinsic interrelations between them. For example, the Gibbs principles appear not as the rst principles of the theory of thermodynamic equilibrium but as a consequence of the Einstein formula for thermodynamic uctuations. The mathematical issues are considered as long as they shed light on the physical outcomes and/or provide a useful technique for direct study of variational problems. Thebookisacompletelyrewrittenversionoftheauthor’smonographVariational Principles of Continuum Mechanics which appeared in Russian in 1983. I have been postponing the English translation because I wished to include the variational pr- ciples of irreversible processes in the new edition. Reaching an understanding of this subject took longer than I expected. In its nal form, this book covers all aspects of the story. The part concerned with irreversible processes is tiny, but it determines the accents put on all the results presented. The other new issues included in the book are: entropy of microstructure, variational principles of vortex line dynamics, va- ational principles and integration in functional spaces, some stochastic variational problems, variational principle for probability densities of local elds in composites with random structure, variational theory of turbulence; these topics have not been covered previously in monographic literature.
Book Synopsis Dynamics through First-Order Differential Equations in the Configuration Space by : Jaume Llibre
Download or read book Dynamics through First-Order Differential Equations in the Configuration Space written by Jaume Llibre and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-27 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this monograph is to answer the question, is it possible to solve the dynamics problem inside the configuration space instead of the phase space? By introducing a proper class of vector field – the Cartesian vector field – given in a Riemann space, the authors explore the connections between the first order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) associated to the Cartesian vector field in the configuration space of a given mechanical system and its dynamics. The result is a new perspective for studying the dynamics of mechanical systems, which allows the authors to present new cases of integrability for the Suslov and Veselova problem; establish the relation between the Cartesian vector field and the integrability of the geodesic flow in a special class of homogeneous surfaces; discuss the importance of the Nambu bracket in the study of first order ODEs; and offer a solution of the inverse problem in celestial mechanics.
Book Synopsis Variational Principles in Physics by : Jean-Louis Basdevant
Download or read book Variational Principles in Physics written by Jean-Louis Basdevant and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-07 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Variational principles have proven to be surprisingly fertile. For example, Fermat used variational methods to demonstrate that light follows the fastest route from one point to another, an idea which came to be a cornerstone of geometrical optics. This book explains variational principles and charts their use throughout modern physics. It examines the analytical mechanics of Lagrange and Hamilton, the basic tools of any physicist. The book also offers simple but rich first impressions of Einstein’s General Relativity, Feynman’s Quantum Mechanics, and more that reveal amazing interconnections between various fields of physics.
Book Synopsis Variational Methods in Nonconservative Phenomena by : B. D. Vujanovic
Download or read book Variational Methods in Nonconservative Phenomena written by B. D. Vujanovic and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1989-05-01 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive survey of analytic and approximate solutions of problems of applied mechanics, with particular emphasis on nonconservative phenomena. Include
