Values Achievement And Justice

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Values, Achievement, and Justice

Author : Norman T. Feather
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306471698
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Values, Achievement, and Justice by : Norman T. Feather

Download or read book Values, Achievement, and Justice written by Norman T. Feather and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-02 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When we say that a person deserves a positive or negative outcome, we are making a judgment that is influenced by a number ofvariables. We would certainly take into account whether the person was resp- siblefortheoutcomeorwhethertheoutcomecouldbeattributedtoother sources. We would also consider whether the actions that led to the positive or negative outcome were actions that we would value or - tionsthatwouldmeetwithourdisapproval.Wemightalsobeinfluenced by the person’s own positive or negative characteristics, by ourkno- edgeofwhatkinds ofgroups orsocialcategoriesthepersonbelongedto, and by whether we like or dislike the person. Information about these differentvariableshastobe consideredandintegratedin someway, and our judgment of deservingness follows that psychological process, a process that involves the cognitive-affective system. Values, Achievements, and Justice is about deservingness and about the variables that affect the judgments we make. I use the term “dese- ingness” although I could equally have referred to “deservedness” or “desert.” The terms are all virtually equivalent in meaning, although dictionaries may separate them by using fine distinctions. I assume that the sorts of variables I have just described will affect ourjudgments of deservingness, and I further assume that a judgment of deservingness is most likely to occur when these variables fit together in a consistent, harmonious, and balanced way.

Emerging Perspectives on Values in Organizations

Author : Stephen W. Gilliland
Publisher : IAP
ISBN 13 : 1607527731
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Perspectives on Values in Organizations by : Stephen W. Gilliland

Download or read book Emerging Perspectives on Values in Organizations written by Stephen W. Gilliland and published by IAP. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters in this volume offer new and innovative ways to view values related to fairness, as well as work-related values, their antecedents and consequences. All have been peer reviewed prior to their publication. This volume consists of two parts. The first part focuses on value-based theories in organizations. The papers in this section address issues such as how to define, classify and study values; how values influence fairness by influencing what people believe what they deserve; how one’s own identity relates to fairness perceptions, and how values and norms affect the way that people perceive or construe events.

Justice

Author : Karen A. Hegtvedt
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1848551053
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (485 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice by : Karen A. Hegtvedt

Download or read book Justice written by Karen A. Hegtvedt and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2008-08-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses a range of fundamental issues about justice. This work addresses issues pertaining to distributive, procedural, and interactional justice using a range of methodologies. It focuses on issues relevant to the processes underlying justice evaluations, including motivations, perceptions, identities, ideologies and exclusionary practices.

Shaping Social Justice Leadership

Author : Linda L. Lyman
Publisher : R&L Education
ISBN 13 : 1610485653
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Shaping Social Justice Leadership by : Linda L. Lyman

Download or read book Shaping Social Justice Leadership written by Linda L. Lyman and published by R&L Education. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shaping Social Justice Leadership: Insights of Women Educators Worldwide contains evocative portraits of twenty-three women educators and leaders from around the world whose actions are shaping social justice leadership. Woven from words of their own narratives, the women’s voices lift off the page into readers’ hearts and minds to inspire and inform. Representing fourteen countries, these members of Women Leading Education Across the Continents (WLE) portray the complexity of twenty-first-century leadership. The variety of continents, countries, personal backgrounds, professional positions, and ages of those who contributed narratives give the book credibility. The portraits are framed with relevant scholarship and grouped thematically. Each carefully crafted portrait highlights an aspect of a chapter theme, followed by practical insights. The chapters develop a range of cultural comparisons, illustrate imperatives for social justice leadership, and examine values, skills, resilience, leadership pathways and actions. The authors invite all educators—both women and men—to shape social justice leadership through collective efforts around the globe that create new possibilities for a more just world. Learn more about Shaping Social Justice Leadershiphere.

Achievement Values: Puerto Rico and the United States

Author :
Publisher : Dorrance Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1434953793
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Achievement Values: Puerto Rico and the United States by :

Download or read book Achievement Values: Puerto Rico and the United States written by and published by Dorrance Publishing. This book was released on with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social Motivation, Justice, and the Moral Emotions

Author : Bernard Weiner
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135601666
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Motivation, Justice, and the Moral Emotions by : Bernard Weiner

Download or read book Social Motivation, Justice, and the Moral Emotions written by Bernard Weiner and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2006-04-21 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social Motivation, Justice, and the Moral Emotions proposes an attribution theory of interpersonal or social motivation that distinguishes between the role of thinking and feeling in determining action. The place of this theory within the larger fields of motivation and attributional analyses is explored. It features new thoughts concerning social motivation on such topics as help giving, aggression, achievement evaluation, compliance to commit a transgression, as well as new contributions to the understanding of social justice. Included also is material on moral emotions, with discussions of admiration, contempt, envy, gratitude, and other affects not considered in Professor Weiner's prior work. The text also contains previously unexamined topics regarding social inferences of arrogance and modesty. Divided into five chapters, this book: *considers the logical development and structure of a proposed theory of social motivation and justice; *reviews meta-analytic tests of the theory within the contexts of help giving and aggression and examines issues related to cultural and individual differences; *focuses on moral emotions including an analysis of admiration, envy, gratitude, jealousy, scorn, and others; *discusses conditions where reward decreases motivation while punishment augments strivings; and *provides applications that are beneficial in the classroom, in therapy, and in training programs. This book appeals to practicing and research psychologists and advanced students in social, educational, personality, political/legal, health, and clinical psychology. It will also serve as a supplement in courses on motivational psychology, emotion and motivation, altruism and/or pro-social behavior, aggression, social judgment, and morality. Also included is the raw material for 13 experiments relating to core predictions of the proposed attribution theory.

Theory, Justice, and Social Change

Author : Bruce A. Arrigo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306485206
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory, Justice, and Social Change by : Bruce A. Arrigo

Download or read book Theory, Justice, and Social Change written by Bruce A. Arrigo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-08-03 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout history, social and intellectual crises have given rise to compelling suggestions for reform steeped in various progressive sensibilities. For example, within the discipline of criminology -- particularly during the 1980’s and 1990’s -- a number of unconventional theoretical perspectives emerged that sought to challenge many of the assumptions embedded within its own mainstream discourse, and to propose alternative solutions for meaningful, sustainable change. Conceived of as "critical" in overarching orientation, these efforts to rethink the foundations of criminological verstehen can be traced to several specific theoretical and methodological strands of inquiry (e.g., anarchism, peacemaking, chaos theory, postmodernism). Though distinct in some respects, these emerging models are linked paradigmatically by their shared discontent with conventional criminological thought and by their radicalized posture toward existing and previously unexamined epistemic crises. Collectively, this is an agenda for reform that seeks to establish a more humane and just social order, particularly as citizens and society confront the institutional and communal problems posed by crime, delinquency, and deviance. Theory, Justice, and Social Change: Theoretical Integrations and Critical Applications represents a provocative series of essays that systematically reviews or extends the role of critical social theory in fostering justice and change in several relevant, though problematic, social contexts. Mindful of the need to address both conceptual exegeses and pragmatic concerns, the articles contained in this volume grapple with the ongoing "double crisis" that confronts theory and practice in the construction of knowledge. By appropriating and integrating various insights from several heterodox and critically animated lines of inquiry, each chapter deftly exposes where and how conventional sociological and criminological thought has failed to effectively address such human social issues as homelessness, mental illness, minority rights, juvenile justice, global violence, and criminal punishment. In doing so, Theory, Justice, and Social Change provides new and much needed direction regarding theory development in the social sciences, and indicates why charting such a course of theory/action yields more enlightened prospects for justice and change in society and in our lives.

Handbook of Restorative Justice

Author : Gerry Johnstone
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1843921510
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Restorative Justice by : Gerry Johnstone

Download or read book Handbook of Restorative Justice written by Gerry Johnstone and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2007 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses the key concepts and principles of restorative justice; explains how the campaign for restorative justice arose and developed into an influential social movement; describes the variety of restorative justice practices; and identifies and examines key issues within the restorative justice movement.

Social Justice, Multicultural Counseling, and Practice

Author : Heesoon Jun
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483342905
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Justice, Multicultural Counseling, and Practice by : Heesoon Jun

Download or read book Social Justice, Multicultural Counseling, and Practice written by Heesoon Jun and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2009-06-25 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until now, an important aspect of multicultural counseling has been long overlooked amid the profusion of literature—the practical application of multicultural theory. Social Justice, Multicultural Counseling, and Practice: Beyond a Conventional Approach fills this void and tackles some of the top challenges in multicultural counseling including how to implement multicultural theory and how to practice social justice and equity. This groundbreaking work takes a multilayered and multidimensional approach that will help practitioners "walk the talk" of multicultural competency. It introduces a new model that will give practitioners a clearer understanding of the client′s worldview for culturally appropriate assessment, diagnoses, and treatment. Key Features Provides Concrete Strategies boxes for introduced concepts Emphasizes self-reflection and self-awareness for practitioners Contains exercises to help practitioners better understand ethnocentrism, types of thinking styles, and automatic thought patterns Examines the complexities of the intersection of multiple identities and sociocultural contexts Includes a unique organization style that groups topics by various "isms" (ageism, classism, racism, etc.) Intended Audience Based on holistic thinking and transformative learning styles, this core text is ideal for graduate courses in counseling, psychology, or social work.

Chemically Modified Minds

Author : Matthew Hall
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811567719
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemically Modified Minds by : Matthew Hall

Download or read book Chemically Modified Minds written by Matthew Hall and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-30 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This innovative edited collection brings together leading international academics to explore the use of various non-prescription and prescription substances. From a psychosocial perspective, the authors discuss the complex reasons behind their adoption, the ways in which they are misused, and links between use and cognitive enhancement. While studies on substance use to date have examined the aetiology and effects in the context of sporting performance, addiction and recreational use, there has been little work which explores their wider misuse to improve cognitive enhancement. With medical sociology and social psychology at its core, this important volume shows the complex reasons behind the misuse of various substances, how these are connected to contemporary desire for increased mental performance, and why the potential health risks and possibly harmful side effects do not act as deterrents.

Desert and Virtue

Author : Stephen Kershnar
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 073913938X
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Desert and Virtue by : Stephen Kershnar

Download or read book Desert and Virtue written by Stephen Kershnar and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2009-10-29 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Desert and Virtue: A Theory of Intrinsic Value presents a comprehensive examination of desert and what makes people deserve things. Stephen Kershnar demonstrates how desert relates to virtue, good deeds, moral responsibility, and personal change and growth through the life process. He persuasively argues that desert is a function that relates well-being, intrinsic value, and a 'ground,' which is defined as a person's character or act. Kershnar also explores whether his theory is consistent with the limited responsibility people have for who they are. Desert and Virtue's insightful analysis will be particularly useful for those interested in philosophy, religion, and other fields that touch on value theory.

The Justice Motive in Everyday Life

Author : Michael Ross
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139432337
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (323 download)

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Book Synopsis The Justice Motive in Everyday Life by : Michael Ross

Download or read book The Justice Motive in Everyday Life written by Michael Ross and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-02-11 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains essays in honour of Melvin J. Lerner, a pioneer in the psychological study of justice. The contributors to this volume are internationally renowned scholars from psychology, business, and law. They examine the role of justice motivation in a wide variety of contexts, including workplace violence, affirmative action programs, helping or harming innocent victims and how people react to their own fate. Contributors explore fundamental issues such as whether people's interest in justice is motivated by self-interest or a genuine concern for the welfare of others, when and why people feel a need to punish transgressors, how a concern for justice emerges during the development of societies and individuals, and the relation of justice motivation to moral motivation. How an understanding of justice motivation can contribute to the amelioration of major social problems is also examined.

Encyclopedia of Business Ethics and Society

Author : Robert W. Kolb
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1412916526
Total Pages : 2593 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Business Ethics and Society by : Robert W. Kolb

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Business Ethics and Society written by Robert W. Kolb and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2008 with total page 2593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This encyclopedia spans the relationships among business, ethics and society, with an emphasis on business ethics and the role of business in society.

On Retaliation

Author : Bertram Turner
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1785334190
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis On Retaliation by : Bertram Turner

Download or read book On Retaliation written by Bertram Turner and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2017-04-01 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Retaliation is associated with all forms of social and political organization, and retaliatory logics inform many different conflict resolution procedures from consensual settlement to compensation to violent escalations. This book derives a concept of retaliation from the overall notion of reciprocity, defining retaliation as the human disposition to strive for a reactive balancing of conflicts and injustices. On Retaliation presents a synthesized approach to both the violence-generating and violence-avoiding potentials of retaliation. Contributors to this volume touch upon the interaction between retaliation and violence, the state’s monopoly on legitimate punishment and the factors of socio-political frameworks, religious interpretations and economic processes.

Justice

Author : Michael J. Sandel
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
ISBN 13 : 1429952687
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice by : Michael J. Sandel

Download or read book Justice written by Michael J. Sandel and published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. This book was released on 2009-09-15 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A renowned Harvard professor's brilliant, sweeping, inspiring account of the role of justice in our society--and of the moral dilemmas we face as citizens What are our obligations to others as people in a free society? Should government tax the rich to help the poor? Is the free market fair? Is it sometimes wrong to tell the truth? Is killing sometimes morally required? Is it possible, or desirable, to legislate morality? Do individual rights and the common good conflict? Michael J. Sandel's "Justice" course is one of the most popular and influential at Harvard. Up to a thousand students pack the campus theater to hear Sandel relate the big questions of political philosophy to the most vexing issues of the day, and this fall, public television will air a series based on the course. Justice offers readers the same exhilarating journey that captivates Harvard students. This book is a searching, lyrical exploration of the meaning of justice, one that invites readers of all political persuasions to consider familiar controversies in fresh and illuminating ways. Affirmative action, same-sex marriage, physician-assisted suicide, abortion, national service, patriotism and dissent, the moral limits of markets—Sandel dramatizes the challenge of thinking through these con?icts, and shows how a surer grasp of philosophy can help us make sense of politics, morality, and our own convictions as well. Justice is lively, thought-provoking, and wise—an essential new addition to the small shelf of books that speak convincingly to the hard questions of our civic life.

Encyclopedia of Law and Society

Author : David S. Clark
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 076192387X
Total Pages : 1809 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (619 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Law and Society by : David S. Clark

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Law and Society written by David S. Clark and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2007-07-10 with total page 1809 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to and survey of the field of law and society. Includes interdisciplinary perspectives on law from sociology, criminology, cultural anthropology, political science, social psychology, and economics.

Social Justice and Legal Education

Author : Chris Ashford
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527525643
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Justice and Legal Education by : Chris Ashford

Download or read book Social Justice and Legal Education written by Chris Ashford and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-01-15 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen social justice emerge as a powerful driver for work, both in law schools and the legal services sector. However, questions remain about how that term is understood and given meaning within the legal academy and beyond. This edited collection explores the meanings that have emerged and might subsequently be developed, together with a practical exploration of projects that have sought to bring the social justice agenda to life in law schools and in communities around the world. Over the course of eighteen chapters, this volume engages with a range of social justice and legal education themes, including clinical legal education, innocence projects, access to justice, cause lawyering, LGBTQ identities, and sustainability in law schools. In addition, it also explores themes of ethics and values in contemporary legal education in Africa, Australia, North America, and the UK.