Using Remote Sensing in Soybean Breeding

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ISBN 13 :
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Book Synopsis Using Remote Sensing in Soybean Breeding by : Hatice Aslan

Download or read book Using Remote Sensing in Soybean Breeding written by Hatice Aslan and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote sensing technologies might serve as indirect selection tools to improve phenotyping to differentiate genotypes for yield in soybean breeding program as well as the assessment of soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines. The objective of these studies were to: i) investigate potential use of spectral reflectance indices (SRIs) and canopy temperature (CT) as screening tools for soybean grain yield in an elite, segregating population; ii) determine the most appropriate growth stage(s) to measure SRI's for predicting grain yield; and iii) estimate SCN population density among and within soybean cultivars utilizing canopy spectral reflectance and canopy temperature. Experiment 1 was conducted at four environments (three irrigated and one rain-fed) in Manhattan, KS in 2012 and 2013. Each environment evaluated 48 F4- derived lines. In experiment 2, two SCN resistant cultivars and two susceptible cultivars were grown in three SCN infested field in Northeast KS, in 2012 and 2013. Initial (Pi) and final SCN soil population (Pf) densities were obtained. Analyses of covariance (ANCOVA) revealed that the green normalized vegetation index (GNDVI) was the best predictive index for yield compared to other SRI's and differentiated genotype performance across a range of reproductive growth stages. CT did not differentiate genotypes across environments. In experiment 2, relationships between GNDVI, reflectance at single wavelengths (675 and 810 nm) and CT with Pf were not consistent across cultivars or environments. Sudden death syndrome (SDS) may have confounded the relationships between remote sensing data and Pf. Therefore, it would be difficult to assess SCN populations using remote sensing based on these results.

Investigations Into Using Vegetative Indices in Soybean Breeding

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Investigations Into Using Vegetative Indices in Soybean Breeding by : Randi R. Clark

Download or read book Investigations Into Using Vegetative Indices in Soybean Breeding written by Randi R. Clark and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Yield in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr) needs to dramatically increase across the world to feed the growing population. Remote sensing and high-throughput phenotyping may provide a tool to better phenotype soybean genotypes. This research was conducted to: 1) examine the relationships between NDVI and CT with seed yield, maturity, lodging, and height, 2) determine if the time of day and growth stage have an effect on the spectral readings, 3) examine the relationships between spectral reflectance and traits associated with drought tolerance, and 4) evaluate how weather variables impact the ability of vegetative indices and canopy temperature to detect differences among genotypes. Ninety genotypes from the mapping population derived from the cross between KS4895 x Jackson were evaluated in Manhattan, KS, in 2013 and in McCune, Pittsburg, and Salina, KS in 2014. Genotypes were planted in a randomized complete bloc design in four-row, 3.4m long plots spaced 76 cm apart. Plant height, lodging, maturity and seed yield was collected on the center two rows of each plot. Spectral readings used to calculate a normalized differential vegetative index (NDVI) and canopy temperature (CT) were taken during reproductive growth. Nitrogen fixation trait and drought tolerance data was collected by the University of Arkansas. This population exhibited a substantial genetic variation for all traits evaluated. Correlations of NDVI and CT entry means with the agronomic traits were small and inconsistent. Time of day and growth stage were not important in differentiating genotypes. Differences in NDVI and CT did account for some genetic variation in drought tolerance traits, however, the strength of the associations were small. None of the weather variables were consistently associated with an increase or decrease in entry or error variance across the four environments. Stronger associations need to be established to use NDVI or CT to characterize differences in genotypes in a plant breeding program.

Remote Sensing for Field-based Crop Phenotyping

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832544304
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing for Field-based Crop Phenotyping by : Jiangang Liu

Download or read book Remote Sensing for Field-based Crop Phenotyping written by Jiangang Liu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-02-12 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic monitoring of crop phenotypic traits (e.g., LAI, plant height, biomass, nitrogen, yield et al.) is essential for exploring crop growth patterns, breeding new varieties, and determining optimized strategies for crop management. Traditional methods for determining crop phenotypic traits are mainly based on field sampling, handheld instrument measurement, and mechanized high-throughput platforms, which are time-consuming, and have low efficiency and incomplete spatial coverage. The development of crop science requires more rapid and accurate access to field-based crop phenotypes. Remote sensing provides a novel solution to quantify crop structural and functional traits in a timely, rapid, non-invasive and efficient manner. With the development of burgeoning remote sensing sensors and diversified algorithms, a range of crop phenotypic traits have been determined, including morphological parameters, spectral and textural characteristics, physiological traits, and responses to abiotic/biotic stresses in different environments. In addition, research advances in varying disciplines beyond agricultural sciences, such as engineering, computer science, molecular biology, and bioinformatics, have brought new opportunities for further development of remote sensing-based methods and technologies to gain more quantitative information on crop structure and function in complex environments

Use of Small Unmanned Aerial System for Validation of Sudden Death Syndrome in Soybean Through Multispectral and Thermal Remote Sensing

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Small Unmanned Aerial System for Validation of Sudden Death Syndrome in Soybean Through Multispectral and Thermal Remote Sensing by : Nicholle M. Hatton

Download or read book Use of Small Unmanned Aerial System for Validation of Sudden Death Syndrome in Soybean Through Multispectral and Thermal Remote Sensing written by Nicholle M. Hatton and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

UAS-Remote Sensing Methods for Mapping, Monitoring and Modeling Crops

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036505261
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis UAS-Remote Sensing Methods for Mapping, Monitoring and Modeling Crops by : Francisco Javier Mesas Carrascosa

Download or read book UAS-Remote Sensing Methods for Mapping, Monitoring and Modeling Crops written by Francisco Javier Mesas Carrascosa and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-04-22 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advances in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) platforms and onboard sensors in the past few years have greatly increased our ability to monitor and map crops. The ability to register images at ultrahigh spatial resolution at any moment has made remote sensing techniques increasingly useful in crop management. These technologies have revolutionized the way in which remote sensing is applied in precision agriculture, allowing for decision-making in a matter of days instead of weeks. However, it is still necessary to continue research to improve and maximize the potential of UAV remote sensing in agriculture. This Special Issue of Remote Sensing includes different applications of UAV remote sensing for crop management, covering RGB, multispectral, hyperspectral and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensor applications aboard UAVs. The papers reveal innovative techniques involving image analysis and cloud points. However, it should be emphasized that this Special Issue is a small sample of UAV applications in agriculture and that there is much more to investigate.

Soybean Breeding

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319574337
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Soybean Breeding by : Felipe Lopes da Silva

Download or read book Soybean Breeding written by Felipe Lopes da Silva and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-10 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was written by soybean experts to cluster in a single publication the most relevant and modern topics in soybean breeding. It is geared mainly to students and soybean breeders around the world. It is unique since it presents the challenges and opportunities faced by soybean breeders outside the temperate world.

UAV Remote Sensing for Plant Traits and Stress

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889763331
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis UAV Remote Sensing for Plant Traits and Stress by : Alessandro Matese

Download or read book UAV Remote Sensing for Plant Traits and Stress written by Alessandro Matese and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-06-06 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Utilizing Remote Sensing to Improve Yield Maps for Corn and Soybean Fields

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Utilizing Remote Sensing to Improve Yield Maps for Corn and Soybean Fields by : Jeffrey Topel (B.)

Download or read book Utilizing Remote Sensing to Improve Yield Maps for Corn and Soybean Fields written by Jeffrey Topel (B.) and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High-Throughput Crop Phenotyping

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030737349
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Throughput Crop Phenotyping by : Jianfeng Zhou

Download or read book High-Throughput Crop Phenotyping written by Jianfeng Zhou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-17 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of the innovations in crop phenotyping using emerging technologies, i.e., high-throughput crop phenotyping technology, including its concept, importance, breakthrough and applications in different crops and environments. Emerging technologies in sensing, machine vision and high-performance computing are changing the world beyond our imagination. They are also becoming the most powerful driver of the innovation in agriculture technology, including crop breeding, genetics and management. It includes the state of the art of technologies in high-throughput phenotyping, including advanced sensors, automation systems, ground-based or aerial robotic systems. It also discusses the emerging technologies of big data processing and analytics, such as advanced machine learning and deep learning technologies based on high-performance computing infrastructure. The applications cover different organ levels (root, shoot and seed) of different crops (grains, soybean, maize, potato) at different growth environments (open field and controlled environments). With the contribution of more than 20 world-leading researchers in high-throughput crop phenotyping, the authors hope this book provides readers the needed information to understand the concept, gain the insides and create the innovation of high-throughput phenotyping technology.

Spectral Remote Sensing of the Responses of Soybean Plants to Environmental Stresses

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ISBN 13 : 9789533077215
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (772 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Remote Sensing of the Responses of Soybean Plants to Environmental Stresses by : Dora Krezhova

Download or read book Spectral Remote Sensing of the Responses of Soybean Plants to Environmental Stresses written by Dora Krezhova and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applicability of Selected Wheat Remote Sensing Technology to Corn and Soybeans

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Applicability of Selected Wheat Remote Sensing Technology to Corn and Soybeans by : Daniel P. Rice

Download or read book Applicability of Selected Wheat Remote Sensing Technology to Corn and Soybeans written by Daniel P. Rice and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Utility of Remote Sensing for Soybean and Weed Species Differentiation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (787 download)

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Book Synopsis Utility of Remote Sensing for Soybean and Weed Species Differentiation by : Cody Jack Gray

Download or read book Utility of Remote Sensing for Soybean and Weed Species Differentiation written by Cody Jack Gray and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, Four Volume Set

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351659111
Total Pages : 1637 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, Four Volume Set by : Prasad S. Thenkabail

Download or read book Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, Four Volume Set written by Prasad S. Thenkabail and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-07-30 with total page 1637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leading global experts, including pioneers in the field, the four-volume set on Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, reviews existing state-of-the-art knowledge, highlights advances made in different areas, and provides guidance for the appropriate use of hyperspectral data in the study and management of agricultural crops and natural vegetation. Volume I, Fundamentals, Sensor Systems, Spectral Libraries, and Data Mining for Vegetation introduces the fundamentals of hyperspectral or imaging spectroscopy data, including hyperspectral data processes, sensor systems, spectral libraries, and data mining and analysis, covering both the strengths and limitations of these topics. Volume II, Hyperspectral Indices and Image Classifications for Agriculture and Vegetation evaluates the performance of hyperspectral narrowband or imaging spectroscopy data with specific emphasis on the uses and applications of hyperspectral narrowband vegetation indices in characterizing, modeling, mapping, and monitoring agricultural crops and vegetation. Volume III, Biophysical and Biochemical Characterization and Plant Species Studies demonstrates the methods that are developed and used to study terrestrial vegetation using hyperspectral data. This volume includes extensive discussions on hyperspectral data processing and how to implement data processing mechanisms for specific biophysical and biochemical applications such as crop yield modeling, crop biophysical and biochemical property characterization, and crop moisture assessments. Volume IV, Advanced Applications in Remote Sensing of Agricultural Crops and Natural Vegetation discusses the use of hyperspectral or imaging spectroscopy data in numerous specific and advanced applications, such as forest management, precision farming, managing invasive species, and local to global land cover change detection.

Use of Remote Sensing, Geographic Information Systems, and Spatial Statistics to Assess Spatio-temporal Population Dynamics of Heterodera Glycines and Soybean Yield Quantity and Quality

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Remote Sensing, Geographic Information Systems, and Spatial Statistics to Assess Spatio-temporal Population Dynamics of Heterodera Glycines and Soybean Yield Quantity and Quality by : Antonio Jose de Araujo Moreira

Download or read book Use of Remote Sensing, Geographic Information Systems, and Spatial Statistics to Assess Spatio-temporal Population Dynamics of Heterodera Glycines and Soybean Yield Quantity and Quality written by Antonio Jose de Araujo Moreira and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr., is an important source of oil and protein worldwide, and soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines, is among the most important yield-limiting factors in soybean production worldwide. Early detection of SCN is difficult because soybean plants infected by SCN often do not exhibit visible symptoms. It was hypothesized, however, that reflectance data obtained by remote sensing from soybean canopies may be used to detect plant stress caused by SCN infection. Moreover, reflectance measurements may be related to soybean growth and yield. Two field experiments were conducted from 2000 to 2002 to study the relationships among reflectance data, quantity and quality of soybean yield, and SCN population densities. The best relationships between reflectance and the quantity of soybean grain yield occurred when reflectance data were obtained late August to early September. Similarly, reflectance was best related to seed oil and seed protein content and seed size when measured during late August/early September. Grain quality-reflectance relationships varied spatially and temporally. Reflectance measured early or late in the season had the best relationships with SCN population densities measured at planting. Soil properties likely affected reflectance measurements obtained at the beginning of the season and somehow may have been related to SCN population densities at planting. Reflectance data obtained at the end of the growing season likely was affected by early senescence of SCN-infected soybeans. Spatio-temporal aspects of SCN population densities in both experiments were assessed using spatial statistics and regression analyses. In the 2000 and 2001 growing seasons, spring-to-fall changes in SCN population densities were best related to SCN population densities at planting for both experiments. However, within-season changes in SCN population densities were best related to SCN population densities at harvest for both experiments in 2002. Variograms were fitted to the data to describe the spatial characteristics of SCN population densities in both fields at planting and at harvest from 2000 to 2003 and these parameters varied within seasons and during overwinter periods in both experiments. Distinct relationships between temporal and spatial changes in SCN population densities were not detected.

Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS) in Crop Plants, volume II

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832550355
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS) in Crop Plants, volume II by : Ting Peng

Download or read book Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS) in Crop Plants, volume II written by Ting Peng and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-06-13 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global climate change, reductions in arable land, and food security demands that plant breeding will continue to play an imperative role in feeding 9 billion people sustainably by 2050. In order to face this challenge, modern plant breeding will necessitate the adoption of new technologies and practices to boost production of cultivated plants by capturing or generating more favorable genetic diversity. In crop plants, the majority of agronomically important traits are quantitatively inherited, controlled by multiple genes each with a small effect (quantitative trait loci, QTLs). The most common approach to pre-breeding is to use genetic mapping to identify QTLs for key phenotypic variation followed by introgressing those QTLs into the elite gene pool with marker-assisted selection (MAS), which can enhance the selection criteria of phenotypes comparing to conventional breeding with the selection of genes. As the cost of genotyping continues to decline, the use of genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) technologies or whole genome re-sequencing, coupled with the release of the genome sequences of plant species have permitted the development of dense arrays of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) covering the entire genome, which have in turn paved the way to genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Meanwhile, fine mapping guided by genome sequences of many plant species have facilitated the exploration of functional genes; in addition, pan-genomes constructed from various available resources such as the reference sequence and its variants, raw reads and haplotype reference panels provide a new perspective on QTL locations and potential molecular targets for plant breeding. Similarly, new approaches to marker-trait association analyses such as quantitative trait locus sequencing (QTL-seq) and quantitative trait gene sequencing (QTG-seq) that are based on bulked-segregant analysis (BSA) and whole-genome resequencing will help accelerate QTL fine-mapping and identification of the causal genes. In conclusion, the tools and strategies for MAS in modern plant breeding have been expanding in recent years. By embracing a broad array of conventional and new molecular techniques, modern plant breeding has a bright future in delivering new crop cultivars to keep our food, fiber and biobased economy diverse and safe.

Novel Technologies for Soybean Improvement

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832503993
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Technologies for Soybean Improvement by : Xianzhong Feng

Download or read book Novel Technologies for Soybean Improvement written by Xianzhong Feng and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-14 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Agronomy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443192677
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Agronomy by : Donald L. Sparks

Download or read book Advances in Agronomy written by Donald L. Sparks and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-07-29 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Agronomy, Volume 181, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field, with each chapter written by an international board of authors. Includes numerous, timely, state-of-the-art reviews on the latest advancements in agronomy Features distinguished, well recognized authors from around the world Builds upon this venerable and iconic review series Covers the extensive variety and breadth of subject matter in the crop and soil sciences