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Use Of The Neonatal Piglet As A Model For Protein And Amino Acid Metabolism In Premature Infants
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Book Synopsis Use of the Neonatal Piglet as a Model for Protein and Amino Acid Metabolism in Premature Infants by : Barbara D. Mickelson
Download or read book Use of the Neonatal Piglet as a Model for Protein and Amino Acid Metabolism in Premature Infants written by Barbara D. Mickelson and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Metabolic Processes in the Foetus and Newborn Infant by : J.H.P. Jonxis
Download or read book Metabolic Processes in the Foetus and Newborn Infant written by J.H.P. Jonxis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nutritional and Physiological Functions of Amino Acids in Pigs by : Francois Blachier
Download or read book Nutritional and Physiological Functions of Amino Acids in Pigs written by Francois Blachier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-08 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides developmental data regarding piglets (with a focus on the gastrointestinal tract), data related to amino acid metabolism in pigs, data related to nutritional and physiological functions of amino acids in pigs, nutritional requirements for amino acids in pigs, signaling roles of amino acids, methodological aspects in amino acid research and the pig model for studying amino acid-related human diseases.
Book Synopsis Energy Metabolism, Nutrition and Growth in Premature Infants by : Gabriel Duc
Download or read book Energy Metabolism, Nutrition and Growth in Premature Infants written by Gabriel Duc and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Linda Jane Wykes Publisher :National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada ISBN 13 :9780315929098 Total Pages :472 pages Book Rating :4.9/5 (29 download)
Book Synopsis A Neonatal Piglet Model to Study Amino Acid Metabolism in the Human Neonate During Total Parenteral Nutrition [microform] by : Linda Jane Wykes
Download or read book A Neonatal Piglet Model to Study Amino Acid Metabolism in the Human Neonate During Total Parenteral Nutrition [microform] written by Linda Jane Wykes and published by National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. This book was released on 1993 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Protein Metabolism During Infancy by : Niels C. R. Räihä
Download or read book Protein Metabolism During Infancy written by Niels C. R. Räihä and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1994 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Other chapters focus on the nutritional importance of nonprotein nitrogen; the role of essential and nonessential amino acids in neonatal nutrition; the significance of nucleic acids, nucleotides, and related compounds in infants; and the role of tumor necrosis factor in protein metabolism.
Book Synopsis Protein in Neonatal and Infant Nutrition: Recent Updates by : J. Bhatia
Download or read book Protein in Neonatal and Infant Nutrition: Recent Updates written by J. Bhatia and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2016-06-28 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein plays a vital role in growth and development and is able to 'program' healthy growth by influencing gene methylation for positive long-term health outcomes. The understanding of these mechanisms is critical to support and improve the health of future generations in both the short and long term.The first part of this book reviews the role of hydrolyzed proteins in infant feeding and the evidence-based benefits of their use in non-breastfed infants at risk of allergy and in infants with functional gastrointestinal disorders. The second part focuses on human milk and its potential alternatives in the feeding of healthy term infants. The final section is dedicated to preterm infants, their nutrition needs, and physiological capacities to ingest adequate amounts of protein for appropriate growth and development. Presenting the latest scientific findings on protein in early nutrition, this publication provides essential reading for pediatricians and researchers alike.
Book Synopsis Nutrition for the Preterm Neonate by : Sanjay Patole
Download or read book Nutrition for the Preterm Neonate written by Sanjay Patole and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-28 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Survival of extremely premature neonates has improved significantly following the advances in neonatal intensive care. Extrauterine growth restriction is a serious issue in this population. Nutritional exposures during critical period of life influence the individual’s risk of disease throughout life. Nutritional deficit and poor growth are associated with long term neurodevelopmental impairment, short stature and metabolic disorders in extremely preterm neonates. Optimising nutrition in the early postnatal life of the preterm neonate is therefore a priority. However this is easier said than done considering the frequency of feed intolerance, fear of necrotising enterocolitis, and the hesitancy in adopting an aggressive approach to parenteral nutrition in this population. Some of the finest researchers in the field have come together to provide the clinical perspective on the A to Z of nutrition in the preterm neonate in simple and clear fashion in this book.
Author :New York (City). St. Luke's Hospital. Nutritional Research Laborator Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :162 pages Book Rating :4.M/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Protein Nutrition and Metabolism of Infants and Young Children; a Chronological Review of the Literature Prior to 1957 by : New York (City). St. Luke's Hospital. Nutritional Research Laborator
Download or read book Protein Nutrition and Metabolism of Infants and Young Children; a Chronological Review of the Literature Prior to 1957 written by New York (City). St. Luke's Hospital. Nutritional Research Laborator and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Perinatal Nutrition by : Jatinder Bhatia
Download or read book Perinatal Nutrition written by Jatinder Bhatia and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-12-27 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perinatal Nutrition describes the role of nutrition in newborn growth and development, the reduction of health risks, and the prevention of morbidity in the neonatal period and infancy. This important reference presents valuable nutritional strategies for the care of perinatal patients from preconception through infancy and after hospital release,
Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Infant Nutrition by : J.G. Bindels
Download or read book Recent Developments in Infant Nutrition written by J.G. Bindels and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After 17 years, the Nutricia Symposium retumed to its horne grounds in The of the 10th Nutricia Netherlands, where the first five Symposia were held. The objective Symposium was to bring together a limited number of opinion leaders and key researchers in selected topics of infant nutrition to discuss the current state of the art based on original contributions and reviews. The discussion sessions after the papers were taped and edited and may give additional information and views. As a result of time constraints, the discussions on a few papers had to be cut short, or, unfortunately, could not take place at all. Nevertheless, we strongly recommend reading the discussion sections, such as the panel discussion on the requirements for LCPUFA for term and/or preterm infants. During the preparation of the Symposium the sad news that Professor J . H. P. Jonxis died prompted the organisers to dedicate one special lecture to the memory of the principal organiser of the first four Nutricia Symposia. This lecture entitled "What determines the production and composition ofbreast milk?" was given by Dr. Kathleen Moti!. Acknowledgement should be made to the co-organizers and co-chairmen Professor Sir David HuH, Professor Pieter Sauer and Dr. Terence Stephenson for their contri bution. Finally, without mentioning names, the editors wish to thank a number of persons within the Nutricia organization without whom the Symposium and its Pro ceedings would not have been possible.
Book Synopsis Advances in Swine in Biomedical Research by : L.B. Schook
Download or read book Advances in Swine in Biomedical Research written by L.B. Schook and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Similarities in structure and function between pigs and human beings include size, feeding patterns, digestive physiology, dietary habits, kidney structure and function, pulmo nary vascular bed structure, coronary artery distribution, propensity to obesity, respiratory rates, tidal volumes and social behaviors. Since the pig is an omnivore, it provides an adaptable model to evaluate chronic and acute exposures to xenobiotics such as alcohoL caffeine, tobacco, food additives and environmental pollutants. Swine have been used successfully as models to evaluate alcoholism, diabetes, absorption, digestion, total paren teral nutrition, organ transplantation, atherosclerosis, exercise, hypertension. hemorrhagic hypotension, melanoma, gingivitis, obstructive and reflux nephropathy. osteochondrosis. dermal healing and septic shock. A severe and worsening shortage of organs and tissues for transplantation in patients with severe organ failure has encouraged the consideration of inter species or xenotransplan tation. In developing programs toward this end, the pig generally is viewed as the preferred donor because of its size, physiology and availability. The pig harbors relatively few diseases which could be transmitted inadvertently to human patients. The ability to genetically modify swine to ameliorate the consequences of the human immune response offers a further significant advantage. Another important consideration for an animal model is that basic biologic back ground information be available for investigators to design future prospective studies.
Book Synopsis Nutrition and Metabolism of the Fetus and Infant by : H.K.A. Visser
Download or read book Nutrition and Metabolism of the Fetus and Infant written by H.K.A. Visser and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of Parenteral Amino Acid Concentrations on Premature Neonates by : Larissa Taye Brophy
Download or read book The Effect of Parenteral Amino Acid Concentrations on Premature Neonates written by Larissa Taye Brophy and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Even though the crude birth rate in the United States is decreasing, the premature birth rate is at its highest level with a 29% rate increase since 1981. Mortality and morbidity are concerns for this specialized population, which requires continuous re-evaluation of the medical care protocols. One standard of care that has been controversial, but proven effective, is aggressive nutrition support, specifically the provision of protein to these fragile neonates. Protein, an essential macronutrient, aids in body functions, nitrogen accretion, and thus growth. However, many practitioners remain cautious with implementation of such nutritional care protocols for aggressive protein to begin hours after birth in fear of protein intolerance. The purpose of this study was to describe extrauterine growth, nutritional intake, and clinical outcomes of premature infants receiving parenteral protein within the first 24 hours of life as compared to parenteral protein initiated post 24 hours after birth. Medical records for 108 infants were retrospectively reviewed and only seventy-five infants met study eligibility. The study included thirty-five (35) infants between October 1999 to April 2001 receiving no more than 1.0 gram parenteral protein initiated post 24-hours after birth (Less AA) and forty (40) infants between October 2003 to April 2005 receiving a 2.0-gram parenteral protein starter solution within hours after birth (2.0-gram AA). All subjects were cared for in the Special Care Nursery at the Mount Carmel Medical Center in Columbus, Ohio. Data collected for each neonate included birth statistics, nutritional intake for protein, calories, and fluid in the first 120 hours of life, anthropometric changes in the first 28 days of life, number of days parenteral nutrition ordered, length of stay, and peak blood urea nitrogen (BUN) serum levels reached between 24 to 120 hours of life. Nutritional intake was found to be significant between protein groups and birthweight categories overall and most days. The 2.0-gram AA group received significantly more protein and calories in the first 120 hours of life, while the Less AA group received significantly more fluids. Difference in fluid may have impacted the results for growth, which only reached significance for days to reach nadir in the 1250 to 1500 gram birthweight category and for head circumference (HC) changes in the 1000 to 1250 gram birthweight category. The peak BUN was also significantly higher for all birthweight categories in the 2.0-gram AA group but acceptable. The results of this study indicate that use of a 2.0-gram parenteral protein starter solution has a positive impact on the premature infant's nutritional intake without a detrimental effect on clinical outcomes. Even though growth was not significant for most parameters in this study, other prospective research should further investigate growth while controlling for fluid provision with the 2.0-gram protein parenteral starter solutions, specifically any HC changes and long-term developmental outcomes.
Book Synopsis Intravenous Nutrition in the High Risk Infant by : Robert Wayne Winters
Download or read book Intravenous Nutrition in the High Risk Infant written by Robert Wayne Winters and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1975 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fetal and Neonatal Physiology E-Book by : Richard A. Polin
Download or read book Fetal and Neonatal Physiology E-Book written by Richard A. Polin and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2011-08-13 with total page 2202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fetal and Neonatal Physiology, edited by Drs. Polin, Fox, and Abman, focuses on physiologic developments of the fetus and newborn and their impact on the clinical practice of neonatology. A must for practice, this 4th edition brings you the latest information on genetic therapy, intrauterine infections, brain protection and neuroimaging, and much more. Gain a comprehensive, state-of-the-art understanding of normal and abnormal physiology, and its relationship to disease in the fetus and newborn premature infant, from Dr. Richard Polin and other acknowledged worldwide leaders in the field. Understand the implications of fetal and neonatal physiology through chapters devoted to clinical correlation. Apply the latest insights on genetic therapy, intrauterine infections, brain protection and neuroimaging, and much more. Effectively manage the consequences of intrauterine infections with three new chapters covering intrauterine infection and preterm birth, intrauterine infection and brain injury, and intrauterine infection and chronic lung disease.
Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :
Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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