Use Of Pre Rigor Deboned Beef From Holstein Cattle For Sausage Production

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Use of Pre-rigor Deboned Beef from Holstein Cattle for Sausage Production

Author : Anuraj Theradiyil Sukumaran
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Pre-rigor Deboned Beef from Holstein Cattle for Sausage Production by : Anuraj Theradiyil Sukumaran

Download or read book Use of Pre-rigor Deboned Beef from Holstein Cattle for Sausage Production written by Anuraj Theradiyil Sukumaran and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objectives of this study were to determine the effects of deboning time (preand post-rigor), processing steps (grinding - GB; salting - SB; batter formulation - BB), and storage time on the microbiological, technological, sensory, and willingness-to-pay attributes of beef sausage. Using the chuck primals from 5 24-month-old Holstein steers, beef was deboned within 2 h post-mortem (pre-rigor) or 72 h (post-rigor) and processed to sausages using beef bratwurst spice mix, water/ice slurry, corn syrup, erythorbate, nitrite, salt, and 0.25% w/w sodium tripolyphosphate and a typical cooking cycle ending at 74 °C. Samples were collected during grinding, salting, batter formulation, and storage of cooked sausages. Beef deboning time did not influence bacterial counts (P >̲ 0.138). However, salting of raw ground beef resulted in a 0.4-log reduction in both aerobic plate count and Salmonella (P ̲ 0.001). Lactic acid bacteria increased from 0.5 log on d 0 to 3.8 log on d 120 of vacuum storage (P ̲ 0.019). The pH was greater in pre-rigor GB and SB than in post-rigor GB and SB (P 0.001). However, deboning time had no effect on metmyoglobin reducing activity, cooking loss, and color of raw beef mixtures. Protein solubility of pre-rigor SB (124.3 mg/kg) tended to be greater than that of post-rigor SB (113.9 mg/kg; P = 0.071). TBARS were greater in BB but decreased during vacuum storage of cooked sausage (P

Use of Pre-rigor Deboned Beef from Holstein Cattle for Sausage Production

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Pre-rigor Deboned Beef from Holstein Cattle for Sausage Production by :

Download or read book Use of Pre-rigor Deboned Beef from Holstein Cattle for Sausage Production written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objectives of this study were to determine the effects of deboning time (pre- and post-rigor), processing steps (grinding - GB; salting - SB; batter formulation - BB), and storage time on the microbiological, technological, sensory, and willingness-to-pay attributes of beef sausage. Using the chuck primals from 5 24-month-old Holstein steers, beef was deboned within 2 h post-mortem (pre-rigor) or 72 h (post-rigor) and processed to sausages using beef bratwurst spice mix, water/ice slurry, corn syrup, erythorbate, nitrite, salt, and 0.25% w/w sodium tripolyphosphate and a typical cooking cycle ending at 74 ¡ãC. Samples were collected during grinding, salting, batter formulation, and storage of cooked sausages. Beef deboning time did not influence bacterial counts (P ¡Ý 0.138). However, salting of raw ground beef resulted in a 0.4-log reduction in both aerobic plate count and Salmonella (P ¡Ü 0.001). Lactic acid bacteria increased from 0.5 log on d 0 to 3.8 log on d 120 of vacuum storage (P ¡Ü 0.019). The pH was greater in pre-rigor GB and SB than in post-rigor GB and SB (P

Bibliography of Agriculture

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 1272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Agrindex

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Agrindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Science of Poultry and Meat Processing

Author : Shai Barbut
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780889556256
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Poultry and Meat Processing by : Shai Barbut

Download or read book The Science of Poultry and Meat Processing written by Shai Barbut and published by . This book was released on 2016-06 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography of Agriculture

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Meat Processing Technology for Small- to Medium-scale Producers

Author : Gunter Heinz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789747946994
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (469 download)

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Book Synopsis Meat Processing Technology for Small- to Medium-scale Producers by : Gunter Heinz

Download or read book Meat Processing Technology for Small- to Medium-scale Producers written by Gunter Heinz and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography of Agriculture with Subject Index

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Agriculture with Subject Index by :

Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture with Subject Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Meat Processing

Author : Fidel Toldrá
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0813821827
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Meat Processing by : Fidel Toldrá

Download or read book Handbook of Meat Processing written by Fidel Toldrá and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-04-20 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook comprehensively presents the current status of the manufacturing of the most important meat products. Editor and renowned meat expert Fidel Toldrá heads an international collection of meat scientists who have contributed to this essential reference book. Coverage is divided into three parts. Part one, Technologies, begins with discussions on meat chemistry, biochemistry and quality and then provides background information on main technologies involved in the processing of meat, such as freezing, cooking, smoking, fermentation, emulsification, drying and curing. Also included are key chapters on packaging, spoilage prevention and plant cleaning and sanitation. Part two, Products, is focused on the description of the manufacture of the most important products, including cooked and dry-cured hams, cooked and fermented sausages, bacon, canned meat, paté, restructured meats and functional meat products. Each chapter addresses raw materials, ingredients and additives, processing technology, main types of products, production data, particular characteristics and sensory aspects, and future trends. Part three, Controls, offers current approaches for the control of the quality and safety of manufactured meat products, with coverage including sensory evaluation; chemical and biological hazards including GMOs; HACCP; and quality assurance. This book is an invaluable resource for all meat scientists, meat processors, R&D professionals and product developers. Key features: Unparalleled international expertise of editor and contributing authors Addresses the state of the art of manufacturing the most important meat products Special focus on approaches to control the safety and quality of processed meats Extensive coverage of production technologies, sanitation, packaging and sensory evaluation

Poultry Meat Processing and Quality

Author : G Mead
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1855739038
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Poultry Meat Processing and Quality by : G Mead

Download or read book Poultry Meat Processing and Quality written by G Mead and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-06-01 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poultry products are universally popular and in recent years the consumption of poultry meat has risen dramatically. To ensure the continued growth and competitiveness of this industry, it is essential that poultry meat quality and safety are maintained during production and processing. This important collection provides an authoritative review of the key issues affecting poultry meat quality in production and processing. The book begins by establishing consumer requirements for meat quality, before examining the influence of breeding and husbandry, and techniques for stunning and slaughter of poultry. Chapters 5 and 6 look at primary and secondary processing and Chapters 7, 8 and 9 discuss packaging, refrigeration and other preservation techniques. There are also chapters on microbial hazards and chemical residues in poultry. Quality management issues are reviewed in the final group of chapters, including shelf-life and spoilage, measuring quality parameters and ways of maintaining safety and maximising quality. Poultry meat processing and quality is an essential reference book for technical managers in the Poultry Industry and anyone engaged in teaching or research on poultry meat production. An essential reference for the entire poultry meat industry Reviews the key issues affecting poultry meat quality in production and processing Extensive analysis of poultry meat safety issues

Handbook of Meat and Meat Processing, Second Edition

Author : Y. H. Hui
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439836833
Total Pages : 1003 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Meat and Meat Processing, Second Edition by : Y. H. Hui

Download or read book Handbook of Meat and Meat Processing, Second Edition written by Y. H. Hui and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-01-11 with total page 1003 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Retitled to reflect expansion of coverage from the first edition, Handbook of Meat and Meat Processing, Second Edition, contains a complete update of materials and nearly twice the number of chapters. Divided into seven parts, the book covers the entire range of issues related to meat and meat processing, from nutrients to techniques for preservation and extending shelf life. Topics discussed include: An overview of the meat-processing industry The basic science of meat, with chapters on muscle biology, meat consumption, and chemistry Meat attributes and characteristics, including color, flavor, quality assessment, analysis, texture, and control of microbial contamination The primary processing of meat, including slaughter, carcass evaluation, and kosher laws Principles and applications in the secondary processing of meat, including breading, curing, fermenting, smoking, and marinating The manufacture of processed meat products such as sausage and ham The safety of meat products and meat workers, including sanitation issues and hazard analysis Drawn from the combined efforts of nearly 100 experts from 16 countries, the book has been carefully vetted to ensure technical accuracy for each topic. This definitive guide to meat and meat products it is a critical tool for all food industry professionals and regulatory personnel.

Lawrie’s Meat Science

Author : R. A. Lawrie
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 184569161X
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Lawrie’s Meat Science by : R. A. Lawrie

Download or read book Lawrie’s Meat Science written by R. A. Lawrie and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lawrie’s Meat Science has established itself as a standard work for both students and professionals in the meat industry. Its basic theme remains the central importance of biochemistry in understanding the production, storage, processing and eating quality of meat. At a time when so much controversy surrounds meat production and nutrition, Lawrie’s meat science, written by Lawrie in collaboration with Ledward, provides a clear guide which takes the reader from the growth and development of meat animals, through the conversion of muscle to meat, to the point of consumption.The seventh edition includes details of significant advances in meat science which have taken place in recent years, especially in areas of eating quality of meat and meat biochemistry. A standard reference for the meat industry Discusses the importance of biochemistry in production, storage and processing of meat Includes significant advances in meat and meat biochemistry

The Jungle

Author : Upton Sinclair
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Jungle by : Upton Sinclair

Download or read book The Jungle written by Upton Sinclair and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Poultry Science and Technology, Secondary Processing

Author : Isabel Guerrero-Legarreta
Publisher : John Wiley and Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470504463
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Poultry Science and Technology, Secondary Processing by : Isabel Guerrero-Legarreta

Download or read book Handbook of Poultry Science and Technology, Secondary Processing written by Isabel Guerrero-Legarreta and published by John Wiley and Sons. This book was released on 2010-03-30 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive reference for the poultry industry—Volume 2 describes poultry processing from raw meat to final retail products With an unparalleled level of coverage, the Handbook of Poultry Science and Technology provides an up-to-date and comprehensive reference on poultry processing. Volume 2: Secondary Processing covers processing poultry from raw meat to uncooked, cooked or semi-cooked retail products. It includes the scientific, technical, and engineering principles of poultry processing, methods and product categories, product manufacturing and attributes, and sanitation and safety. Volume 2: Secondary Processing is divided into seven parts: Secondary processing of poultry products—an overview Methods in processing poultry products—includes emulsions and gelations; breading and battering; mechanical deboning; marination, cooking, and curing; and non-meat ingredients Product manufacturing—includes canned poultry meat, turkey bacon and sausage, breaded product (nuggets), paste product (pâté), poultry ham, luncheon meat, processed functional egg products, and special dietary products for the elderly, the ill, children, and infants Product quality and sensory attributes—includes texture and tenderness, protein and poultry meat quality, flavors, color, handling refrigerated poultry, and more Engineering principles, operations, and equipment—includes processing equipment, thermal processing, packaging, and more Contaminants, pathogens, analysis, and quality assurance—includes microbial ecology and spoilage in poultry and poultry products; campylobacter; microbiology of ready-to-eat poultry products; and chemical and microbial analysis Safety systems in the United States—includes U.S. sanitation requirements, HACCP, U.S. enforcement tools and mechanisms

Poultry Meat Processing

Author : Casey M. Owens
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420042173
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Poultry Meat Processing by : Casey M. Owens

Download or read book Poultry Meat Processing written by Casey M. Owens and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-12-26 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the first edition of Poultry Meat Processing was published, it provided a complete presentation of the theoretical and practical aspects of poultry meat processing, exploring the complex mix of biology, chemistry, engineering, marketing, and economics involved. Upholding its reputation as the most comprehensive text available, Poultry Meat Pro

Muscle Foods

Author : Burdette C. Breidenstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475759339
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Muscle Foods by : Burdette C. Breidenstein

Download or read book Muscle Foods written by Burdette C. Breidenstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, in the food industry, there has been a distinction made among meat, poultry, seafood, and game. Meat has historically been defined as the edible flesh of animals. This basically referred only to the red meats, namely, beef, lamb, pork, and veal, including both fresh and processed products as well as variety or glandular meats. It has been recognized more recently that all foods derived from muscle, or muscle foods, have basically the same or similar characteristics in physical and chemical properties. Tberefore, it is logical to exarnine and consider all muscle foods under one cover. Tbis book, therefore, is an attempt to address the various attributes of red meat, poultry, fish, and game under the single heading of muscle foods and to note any differences where they might OCCUT. It is of interest that of the 10 top V. S. meat companies in 1990, 8 of them were dealing with poultry as well as red meats and that 4 of the 10 were also involved with seafoods. Tbis lends impetus to the inclusion of all three in a book such as this. Furthermore, the rapid increase in consumption of poultry meat to approximately 30 kg (65 pounds) per capita and seafoods to 7 kg (16 pounds) per capita compared to beef at 34 kg (75 pounds) and pork at 30 kg (65 pounds), whereas veal and lamb/mutton represent only 0.

Gracey's Meat Hygiene

Author : David S. Collins
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118650026
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Gracey's Meat Hygiene by : David S. Collins

Download or read book Gracey's Meat Hygiene written by David S. Collins and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-20 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gracey’s Meat Hygiene, Eleventh Edition is the definitive reference for veterinarians working in meat hygiene control. This new edition of a classic text reflects the recent significant changes in science, legislation and practical implementation of meat hygiene controls in the UK, Europe and worldwide since the 10th edition was published in 1999. An excellent practical guide for teaching food hygiene to veterinary students worldwide, in addition to laying the foundations of food animal anatomy, pathology and disease. New chapters address the increased concern of both the public and inspectors to issues of animal welfare and recognise the role of the profession, and interest from the consumer, in environmental protection. Key features include: Fully updated new edition, in a refreshed design with colour photographs and illustrations throughout. Includes new content on meat hygiene inspection covering the components of an integrated food safety management system as well as animal health and welfare controls in the ‘farm to fork’ system. A practical approach to health and safety in meat processing is outlined by identifying the hazards and then describing how these can best be controlled. With contributions from veterinary and industry experts, this edition is both a valuable teaching aid and a practical reference for veterinarians and all food business operators and their staff.