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Universal Credit
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Author :Great Britain: Department for Work and Pensions Publisher :The Stationery Office ISBN 13 :9780101795722 Total Pages :76 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (957 download)
Book Synopsis Universal credit by : Great Britain: Department for Work and Pensions
Download or read book Universal credit written by Great Britain: Department for Work and Pensions and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2010-11-11 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This white paper sets out the Government's plans to introduce legislation to reform the welfare system by creating a new universal credit. This universal credit will radically simplify the system to make work pay and combat worklessness and poverty. The consultation document (Cm. 7913, ISBN 9780101791328) spelt out the issues and the consultation responses (Cm. 7971, ISBN 9780101797122), publishing simultaneously with this paper, broadly welcomed the proposals that were put forward. Universal credit is an integrated working-age credit that will provide a basic allowance with additional elements for children, disability, housing and caring. It will support people both in and out of work replacing working tax credit, child tax credit, housing benefit, income support, income-based jobseeker's allowance and income related employment and support allowance. The universal credit will improve financial work incentives by ensuring that support reduction is tapered at a consistent and managed rate. It will also be backed up by a strong system of conditionality. As a simpler system managed by one department it will reduce the scope for costly errors and fraud. The universal credit will not replace: contributory jobseeker's allowance & contributory employment and support allowance which will continue aligned to earnings; disability living allowance; child benefit; and bereavement benefits, statutory sick pay, statutory maternity pay, maternity allowance and industrial injuries disablement benefit
Book Synopsis Universal credit by : Social Security Advisory Committee
Download or read book Universal credit written by Social Security Advisory Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2012-03-27 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In May 2011, the Department for Work and Pensions commissioned the Social Security Advisory Committee to undertake an independent review of passported benefits and how they link with Universal Credit. Passported benefits were defined as those additional benefits to which working-age claimants on certain means-tested benefits and tax credits are automatically entitled. The SSAC broadly considered them in four groups: education, health, utilities and access to justice. They did not consider Housing Benefit or Council Tax Benefit, and referred only briefly to benefits within the Social Fund. The SSAC found that all passported benefits fulfill important needs, are highly valued by those who receive them and make significant social contributions. Options for the future should not undermine policy objectives and it is unlikely that one approach will suit all passported benefits. Review respondents identified a tension between three key factors: reducing complexity, making work pay while maintaining a range of policy objectives and keeping costs neutral. One of the simplest solutions offered was extending eligibility for passported benefits to everyone receiving UC. This option, though, would not meet the constraint of cost-neutrality. Alternatively income thresholds within UC could be imposed, below which claimants are automatically entitled to receive certain passported benefits. To alleviate the cliff-edge it would also be possible to: impose an earnings disregard, allow the benefit to run-on for a period of time after the cut-off point has been reached, withdraw the benefit in a stepped taper. The Coalition Government recognises the opportunities and challenges but notes that there has already been a considerable amount of work undertaken and believes there is scope to deliver
Download or read book After the Virus written by Hilary Cooper and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-09-23 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reveals the deep roots of the UK's lack of resilience when COVID-19 hit and sets out an ambitious manifesto for change.
Author :Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Work and Pensions Committee Publisher :The Stationery Office ISBN 13 :9780215050748 Total Pages :222 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (57 download)
Book Synopsis Universal Credit Implementation by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Work and Pensions Committee
Download or read book Universal Credit Implementation written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Work and Pensions Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2012-11-22 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Universal Credit pilots (Pathfinders) will begin in the north west of England in April 2013 and full national roll-out is due to start in October 2013. The Government has designed a welfare system which should help ease the transition from benefits to work, but significant concerns remain about the potential impact of the changes on some of the most vulnerable benefit claimants, especially the online claims system and the proposed single monthly payment. The Government needs to reflect on its ambitious implementation timetable. Under Universal Credit, payments to cover the costs of rent will go to the benefit claimant, rather than direct to the landlord. This is a major change and the Committee therefore recommends that, during the initial phases of implementation, claimants who currently have their housing costs paid to their landlord should have the option to continue with this arrangement. The Committee also notes that it has not yet received sufficient evidence to satisfy itself that the Government will achieve its stated aim of ensuring more generous support for the disabled. The Government plans to calculate monthly Universal Credit payments by using information taken from data feeds from HMRC's new Real Time Information (RTI) system though there are concerns about that programme. The Committee, further, recognises that there is likely to be a significant increased demand for advice services during the four-year transition to Universal Credit. The report also comments on closely-related policy areas, including: the conditionality and sanctions regime; passported benefits; localisation of council tax support; localisation of the Social Fund
Author :Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Work and Pensions Committee Publisher :The Stationery Office ISBN 13 :9780215556769 Total Pages :234 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (567 download)
Book Synopsis White paper on universal credit by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Work and Pensions Committee
Download or read book White paper on universal credit written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Work and Pensions Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2011-03-07 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The white paper published as Cm. 7957 (ISBN 9780101795722)
Book Synopsis The Draft Universal Credit Regulations 2013; the Benefit Cap (Housing Benefit) Regulations 2012 (SI 2012/2994); the Draft Universal Credit, Personal Independence Payment, Jobseeker's Allowance and Employment and Support Allowance (Claims and Payments) Regulations 2013 by : Social Security Advisory Committee
Download or read book The Draft Universal Credit Regulations 2013; the Benefit Cap (Housing Benefit) Regulations 2012 (SI 2012/2994); the Draft Universal Credit, Personal Independence Payment, Jobseeker's Allowance and Employment and Support Allowance (Claims and Payments) Regulations 2013 written by Social Security Advisory Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2012-12-10 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Social Security Advisory Committee undertook a public consultation exercise as part of their review of universal credit and related regulations and reported that the majority of respondents were broadly supportive of the Government's ambitions to simplify the benefits system. The Committee made 36 recommendations across six broad themes: overarching issues; self employment; housing; the benefit cap; conditionality and sanctions; and claims and payments. The Government brings forward regulations which address a number of the Committee's concerns and make improvements to the way in which universal credit will operate. These include the detailed arrangements for self-employed people, provisions to pay housing cost support for those living in supported exempt accommodation outside of universal credit, and provisions to provide alternative payment arrangements to support claimants as they move to universal credit. The Government also accepts the Committee's recommendations to monitor and evaluate the impact of the implementation of universal credit. The Department is also assembling an export advisory group to help with the evaluation of universal credit
Author :Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Committee of Public Accounts Publisher :The Stationery Office ISBN 13 :0215090926 Total Pages :25 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (15 download)
Book Synopsis HC 601 - Universal Credit: Progress Update by : Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Committee of Public Accounts
Download or read book HC 601 - Universal Credit: Progress Update written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Committee of Public Accounts and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2016 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We acknowledge that Universal Credit has stabilised and made progress since the previous Committee of Public Accounts first reported on the programme in 2013. However, there remains a long way to go. Implementation of Universal Credit so far has focussed mainly on the simplest cases and the Department for Work & Pensions has again delayed the programme. The completion date for the roll-out of its new digital service is six months later compared to when we looked at the programme only a year ago, and the Department now expects that Universal Credit will be fully operational in March 2021. The Office for Budget Responsibility forecasts that there will be a further six-month delay beyond the Department's latest planned end-date. We remain disappointed by the persistent lack of clarity and evasive responses by the Department to our inquiries, particularly about the extent and impact of delays. The Department's response to the previous Committee's recommendations in the February 2015 report Universal Credit: progress update do not convince us that it is committed to improving transparency about the programme's progress.
Author :Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Work and Pensions Committee Publisher :The Stationery Office ISBN 13 :0215070763 Total Pages :40 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (15 download)
Book Synopsis Universal Credit Implementation: Monitoring DWP's Performance in 1012-13 - HC 1209 by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Work and Pensions Committee
Download or read book Universal Credit Implementation: Monitoring DWP's Performance in 1012-13 - HC 1209 written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Work and Pensions Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2014-04-09 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There remains worrying uncertainty about the new Universal Credit (UC) IT system. This includes how it will work, how much it will cost, and who will develop it. National roll-out of UC was due to begin in October 2013. But problems with IT systems meant that major changes to the implementation timetable were made in July and then again in December 2013. Currently, UC claims are still limited to 10 Pathfinder Jobcentres. New claims are not expected to be extended to the whole of Great Britain until 2016; and the bulk of existing claimants will not move over to UC until 2016-17. Only 4,280 people were claiming Universal Credit by December 2013 and the majority of these claims were of the simplest nature. By comparison, in the same month, 1.22 million people were claiming Jobseekers Allowance. The DWP is developing a new 'end-state solution' for UC IT which will eventually replace the IT system currently in use in the UC Pathfinders. This is costing £25-32 million to develop up to November 2014, with no indication of how much more it will cost in the long-term. The Government has hampered the Committee's scrutiny of UC implementation by not providing accurate, timely and detailed information. And there is a lack of detail on how support for vulnerable people being provided in partnership with local authorities, housing providers and the voluntary sector will operate. Delays to UC implementation mean that local authorities will now administer housing benefit for much longer than anticipated.
Book Synopsis National Audit Office: Universal Credit: Early Progress - HC 621 by : Great Britain. National Audit Office
Download or read book National Audit Office: Universal Credit: Early Progress - HC 621 written by Great Britain. National Audit Office and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2013 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report concludes that the Department for Work and Pensions has not achieved value for money in its early implementation of Universal Credit. The Department was overly ambitious in both the timetable and scope of the programme, took risks to try to meet the short timescale and used a new project management approach which it had never before used on a programme of this size and complexity. It was unable to explain how it originally decided on its ambitious plans or evaluated their feasibility. Nor did it have any adequate measures of progress. Over 70 per cent of the £425 million spent to date has been on IT systems, and £34 million of its new IT systems has been written off. The existing systems offer limited functionality - the current IT system lacks a component to identify potentially fraudulent claims so that the Department has to rely on multiple manual checks on claims and payments. Problems with the IT system have delayed national roll-out of the programme, which will reduce the expected benefits of reform and - if the 2017 completion date remains - increase risks by requiring the rapid migration of a large volume of claimants. The source of many problems has been the absence of a detailed view of how Universal Credit is meant to work. In addition, poor control and decision-making undermined confidence in the programme and contributed to a lack of progress. The Department has particularly lacked IT expertise and experienced frequent changes in senior management.
Book Synopsis Storytelling Portrait Photography by :
Download or read book Storytelling Portrait Photography written by and published by Amherst Media. This book was released on 2016-12-19 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photojournalists are trained to scout important events, capture mood and emotion, predict peak action, and create images that, in an instant, tell a compelling and memorable story. In this book, award-winning photojournalist Paula Ferazzi Swift (from Framingham, MA) shows readers how she adapted her photojournalistic approach to create a thriving family portrait business. In an increasingly competitive market, professional portrait photographers need to hone their skills to capture heirloom-quality images that are a step above the rest. With the tips in this book, readers will learn how to use — or cultivate — a photojournalist’s precision capture skills to chronicle family moments that matter. Ferazzi Swift offers ideas for creating a strong and lasting client connection, eliciting memorable moments, finding storytelling locations, inspiring natural action and reactions, and capturing the inter-relationships between siblings and between children and their parents. Armed with the skills in this book, photographers will be able to capture more genuine, charming, memorable, and expressive portraits that truly depict the family’s interests, the subject’s personalities, milestone moments, meaningful locations, and the unique bond the family shares.
Author :Great Britain: Department for Work and Pensions Publisher :The Stationery Office ISBN 13 :9780101791328 Total Pages :52 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (913 download)
Book Synopsis 21st century welfare by : Great Britain: Department for Work and Pensions
Download or read book 21st century welfare written by Great Britain: Department for Work and Pensions and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2010-07-30 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The benefits system as it stands often provides incentives to stay on benefits rather than take on a job. This paper identifies the key failings of the benefits system and outlines the objectives the Government believes the system should attempt to achieve. The framework being considered looks at the system of state support for the less well off as a whole and is designed to produce positive behavioural effects. The intention is to maximise work incentives while continuing to protect those most in need. This aim is to achieve this through new rules on how much of their earnings people can keep without losing benefit and by withdrawing benefits as earnings rise at a single, reasonable rate. The models being put forward for consultation include: i) a universal credit whereby elements of the current income-related and tax credit systems are combined, bringing out-of-work and in-work support together in a single system and supplement household earnings through credit payments; ii) a single unified taper would retain a set of benefits with a reformed delivery system whereby withdrawal would be through a taper applied to overall benefit eligibility as income increased; and ii) a single working age benefit which would give all working age claimants the same level of replacement income regardless of whether they were jobseekers, lone parents, sick or disabled. The Government is also looking at how to use smart automation to deliver support without the wasteful bureaucratic delays to payment that make the move into work more stressful than necessary
Book Synopsis The Conservative Governments and Social Policy by : Hugh Bochel
Download or read book The Conservative Governments and Social Policy written by Hugh Bochel and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2024-01-09 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the policy approaches of Conservative governments since 2015, this book examines key social policy areas including education, health, housing, employment, children and young people, and more. Respected social policy researchers explore the degree to which the positions and policies of recent Conservative governments have differed from the previous Coalition government (2010–15). They consider the extent to which austerity has continued and the influence of other policy emphases, such as a ‘levelling up’ agenda. Reflecting on the rapid changes of Prime Minister, they compare the themes of the Cameron, May, Johnson, Truss and Sunak administrations, critically examine the impacts of the external shocks of Brexit and COVID-19, and the changing patterns of public expenditure.
Book Synopsis Welfare Reform Act 2012 by : Great Britain
Download or read book Welfare Reform Act 2012 written by Great Britain and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Royal assent, 8 March 2012. An Act to make provision for universal credit and personal independence payment; to make other provision about social security and tax credits; to make provision about the functions of the registration service, child support maintenance and the use of jobcentres; to establish the Social Mobility and Child Poverty Commission and otherwise amend the Child Poverty Act 2010. Explanatory notes have been produced to assist in the understanding of this Act and will be available separately
Author :Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons Publisher :The Stationery Office ISBN 13 :9780215557759 Total Pages :184 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (577 download)
Book Synopsis Welfare Reform Bill by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons
Download or read book Welfare Reform Bill written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2011 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In July 2010 the Government published a consultation document "21st Century Welfare" (Cm.7913, ISBN 9780101791328). This set out a range of options for reform of the welfare system. As a result the Government produced a White Paper, "Universal Credit: Welfare that Works" (Cm. 7957, ISBN 9780101795722), alongside the Government's responses to the consultation (Consultation Responses to 21st Century Welfare (Cm. 7971, ISBN 9780101797122). The White Paper set out the Government's proposals for welfare reform, which aims to improve work incentives, simplify the benefits system and make it less costly to administer. This Bill gives effect to those proposals. The major proposal, as set out in the Bill, is the introduction of a new benefit, to be known as Universal Credit, which will replace existing in and out of work benefits. The Bill also makes provision for another new benefit, Personal Independence Payment, which will replace the existing Disability Living Allowance. The Bill consists of seven parts, and is set out as follows: Part 1: Universal Credit; Part 2: Working-age benefits; Part 3: Other benefit changes; Part 4: Personal independence payment; Part 5: Social security: general; Part 7: Final - sets out the repeals to existing legislation; financial provision and territorial extent. An Explanatory Note, HCB 154-EN, is also available (see ISBN 9780215546715).
Book Synopsis Fee Remissions for the Courts and Tribunals by : Great Britain: Ministry of Justice
Download or read book Fee Remissions for the Courts and Tribunals written by Great Britain: Ministry of Justice and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2011/12 the cost of running the non-criminal business administered by Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service (HMCTS) was around £713m. Of this amount 67% was funded through fees (£480m) with the remaining 33% funded by the taxpayer (£233m). The tax-payer subsidy is made up of two elements: fees set below full-cost levels and; fee income foregone under a system of fee remissions (waivers). The Government's overall aim is to reduce the taxpayer subsidy for the civil business by ensuring that fee income covers 100% of the cost of providing services, minus the income foregone to the remission system. The proposals in this consultation paper can be summarised as follows: introduction of a single remissions system across the civil and tribunal business operated by Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service (including the Gender Recognition Panel) and the UK Supreme Court; amendment to the benefits which will be accepted as proof of entitlement to a fee remission, to account for the introduction of Universal Credit; introduction of a disposable capital test to the eligibility criteria; removal of a qualifying benefit for "Working Tax Credit but not also in receipt of Child Tax Credit"; introduction of a single tapered income assessment to replace the existing Remission 2 and 3 criteria; removal of fees paid in respect of photocopying and searches from the scope of the remission provisions; and reduction of the time period in which to apply for a retrospective fee remission from six months to two months
Book Synopsis Austerity Bites 10 Years On by : Mary O'Hara
Download or read book Austerity Bites 10 Years On written by Mary O'Hara and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2024-09-17 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Austerity has proven deadly. Over the last decade, the damage caused by austerity measures in the UK has had a long-lasting and profound effect on many lives. The first edition of Austerity Bites offered on-the-ground reportage of one of the most significantly regressive economic strategies of any post-war government. Over a year Mary O’Hara toured the UK to gauge the immediate impact – and expectations of people affected – and found many clinging to the hope that austerity cuts would not last long as the damage became increasingly apparent. Alas, this was not how things unfolded. Instead, much of the Welfare State had its vital support systems systematically undermined. The public sector, including the NHS, is now on its knees. Schools are buckling under multiple structural and budgetary pressures. Councils – even big ones – are going broke. Homelessness is rampant. While Brexit, the pandemic, and war have no doubt impacted the economic health of the country, previous austerity cuts left the UK less prepared to weather such extraordinary events. With new commentary, Austerity Bites 10 Years On assesses on the true scale of the damage these policies have inflicted on the country’s most vulnerable groups, public institutions and on the wider society. It reflects on where we have been, where we are now and what needs to happen next to undo the damage and avoid the same mistakes again.
Author :Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Communities and Local Government Committee Publisher :The Stationery Office ISBN 13 :9780215055545 Total Pages :166 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (555 download)
Book Synopsis Implementation of Welfare Reform by Local Authorities by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Communities and Local Government Committee
Download or read book Implementation of Welfare Reform by Local Authorities written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Communities and Local Government Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2013-04-03 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The significance, timetable and volume of the proposed welfare reforms should not be underestimated. The changes will see Housing Benefit, currently administered by local authorities, transferring into Universal Credit (UC), to be administered by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP). Moving in the other direction, Council Tax Benefit and parts of the Social Fund will be replaced with schemes designed and administered by local authorities. This report focuses on implementation and the part that local authorities are playing. It identifies four key areas that will be crucial to the successful implementation of the changes. First, these reforms require close interdepartmental working, particularly between the Department for Communities and Local Government and DWP. Second, the Government needs to work with the Local Government Association to assess the cumulative impact of the entire programme on local authorities' resources. Third, for the simplification of benefits, the Government is switching the payment of housing support from the landlord directly to the claimant. Housing associations may therefore face increased rent arrears and collection costs, though the Government has agreed that this may be offset by excluding "vulnerable" tenants and an automatic switchback mechanism (paying rent to the landlord when a tenant's arrears hit a threshold level). In addition, it is vital that DWP makes good on its assurances that the financial viability of housing associations will not be damaged by the welfare reforms. Fourth, there are concerns about the readiness of ICT systems, specifically that the systems for fraud detection within UC were still at early development even though implementation is now advanced
