Cahiers d'histoire et de philosophie des sciences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Cahiers d'histoire et de philosophie des sciences by :

Download or read book Cahiers d'histoire et de philosophie des sciences written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Histoire de la physique

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Publisher : Presses Universitaires de France - PUF
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Histoire de la physique by : Robert Locqueneux

Download or read book Histoire de la physique written by Robert Locqueneux and published by Presses Universitaires de France - PUF. This book was released on 1987 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

La Fécondité des erreurs

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Publisher : Presses Univ. Septentrion
ISBN 13 : 9782859397944
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (979 download)

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Book Synopsis La Fécondité des erreurs by : Bernard Pourprix

Download or read book La Fécondité des erreurs written by Bernard Pourprix and published by Presses Univ. Septentrion. This book was released on 2010-03-15 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Une œuvre scientifique en construction est une entreprise souvent incertaine, à l'aspect buissonnant, rarement linéaire, où le vrai et le faux peuvent se côtoyer. Des idées contestables, périssables peuvent être facteurs de progrès et même, paradoxalement, favoriser le développement du paradigme qui les supplantera. C'est ce que montrent les nombreuses études de cas présentées dans cet ouvrage. Ces études retracent l’histoire de l’électrodynamique (Ohm, Ampère, Faraday, etc.) et de la physique de l’énergie (Joule, Helmholtz, Thomson, Maxwell, Planck, etc.) durant un siècle, de la pile électrique au quantum d’énergie. Cette histoire est aussi celle du passage graduel des conceptions statiques aux conceptions dynamiques du monde, transition liée à la décomposition du newtonianisme. Elle peut éclairer sur les résistances de la pensée naturelle aux idées dynamiques et les difficultés à construire le concept d’énergie dans l’enseignement. Il n’est pas illusoire d’espérer réduire ces difficultés grâce à la connaissance de l’histoire. La réussite de ce pari, peut-être le véritable ressort du livre, serait une marque supplémentaire de la fécondité des erreurs.

Histoire de la physique moderne

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Publisher : Editions La Découverte
ISBN 13 : 9782707122544
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Histoire de la physique moderne by : Michel Biezunski

Download or read book Histoire de la physique moderne written by Michel Biezunski and published by Editions La Découverte. This book was released on 1993 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La physique moderne est réputée absconse, imprévue, irrespectueuse, rebondissante. Il s'agit pourtant d'un domaine passionnant, qui peut être compris par tous quand il est replacé dans une perspective historique. C'est ce que propose ce livre, qui présente une histoire des concepts principaux de la physique contemporaine et leur genèse à partir des grandes ruptures du début du siècle, avec quelques incursions dans le passé plus lointain. On y trouvera une présentation claire des concepts essentiels, remplacés dans le contexte de leur création. En effet, la science ne résulte pas, comme on le dit trop souvent, d'un enchaînement de mécanismes inévitables : elle est faite de créations individuelles, qui s'ajoutent, se contredisent et se répondent. Les principaux physiciens du siècle s'entrecroisent ainsi dans ce livre en de multiples occasions. Une présentation de l'histoire des grandes théories que sont la relativité et la théorie quantique, ainsi que celle de l'univers fascinant que constitue la physique des particules complètent cet ouvrage. L'auteur n'a pas cherché à être exhaustif, car il a voulu privilégier l'accès au plus grand nombre de lecteurs possibles des concepts essentiels. Les chapitres sont découpés en périodes historiques, permettant de mettre en évidence la longue quête des physiciens pour une théorie unificatrice des lois de l'univers. Ce livre s'adresse au grand public désireux de comprendre les idées fondamentales qui agitent encore aujourd'hui le monde scientifique.

Relativity

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691191816
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity by : Albert Einstein

Download or read book Relativity written by Albert Einstein and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After completing the final version of his general theory of relativity in November 1915, Albert Einstein wrote a book about relativity for a popular audience. This new edition of Einstein's book features an authoritative English translation of the text along with an introduction and a reading companion that examines the evolution of Einstein's thinking and casts his ideas in a broader present-day context. A special chapter explores the history of and the stories behind the early foreign-language editions in light of the reception of relativity in different countries. This edition also includes a survey of the introductions from these editions, covers from selected early editions, a letter from Walther Rathenau to Einstein discussing the book, and a revealing sample from Einstein's handwritten manuscript--

Einstein in Bohemia

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691203822
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein in Bohemia by : Michael D. Gordin

Download or read book Einstein in Bohemia written by Michael D. Gordin and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2022-02-22 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Though Einstein is undoubtedly one of the most important figures in the history of modern science, he was in many respects marginal. Despite being one of the creators of quantum theory, he remained skeptical of it, and his major research program while in Princeton--the quest for a unified field--ultimately failed. In this book, Michael Gordin explores this paradox in Einstein's life by concentrating on a brief and often overlooked interlude: his tenure as professor of physics in Prague, from April of 1911 to the summer of 1912. Though often dismissed by biographers and scholars, it was a crucial year for Einstein both personally and scientifically: his marriage deteriorated, he began thinking seriously about his Jewish identity for the first time, he attempted a new explanation for gravitation-which though it failed had a significant impact on his later work-and he met numerous individuals, including Max Brod, Hugo Bergmann, Philipp Frank, and Arnošt Kolman, who would continue to influence him. In a kind of double-biography of the figure and the city, this book links Prague and Einstein together. Like the man, the city exhibits the same paradox of being both central and marginal to the main contours of European history. It was to become the capital of the Czech Republic but it was always, compared to Vienna and Budapest, less central in the Habsburg Empire. Moreover, it was home to a lively Germanophone intellectual and artistic scene, thought the vast majority of its population spoke only Czech. By emphasizing the marginality and the centrality of both Einstein and Prague, Gordin sheds new light both on Einstein's life and career and on the intellectual and scientific life of the city in the early twentieth century"--

Einstein on Einstein

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691200114
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein on Einstein by : Hanoch Gutfreund

Download or read book Einstein on Einstein written by Hanoch Gutfreund and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-05-12 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New perspectives on the iconic physicist's scientific and philosophical formation At the end of World War II, Albert Einstein was invited to write his intellectual autobiography for the Library of Living Philosophers. The resulting book was his uniquely personal Autobiographical Notes, a classic work in the history of science that explains the development of his ideas with unmatched warmth and clarity. Hanoch Gutfreund and Jürgen Renn introduce Einstein's scientific reflections to today's readers, tracing his intellectual formation from childhood to old age and offering a compelling portrait of the making of a philosopher-scientist. Einstein on Einstein features the full English text of Autobiographical Notes along with incisive essays that place Einstein's reflections in the context of the different stages of his scientific life. Gutfreund and Renn draw on Einstein's writings, personal correspondence, and critical writings by Einstein's contemporaries to provide new perspectives on his greatest discoveries. Also included are Einstein's responses to his critics, which shed additional light on his scientific and philosophical worldview. Gutfreund and Renn quote extensively from Einstein's initial, unpublished attempts to formulate his response, and also look at another brief autobiographical text by Einstein, written a few weeks before his death, which is published here for the first time in English. Complete with evocative drawings by artist Laurent Taudin, Einstein on Einstein illuminates the iconic physicist's journey to general relativity while situating his revolutionary ideas alongside other astonishing scientific breakthroughs of the twentieth century.

A Short History of Scientific Ideas to 1900

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Short History of Scientific Ideas to 1900 by : Charles Singer

Download or read book A Short History of Scientific Ideas to 1900 written by Charles Singer and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1962 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Newton and Empiricism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199337101
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Newton and Empiricism by : Zvi Biener

Download or read book Newton and Empiricism written by Zvi Biener and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-05-16 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of original papers by a leading team of international scholars explores Isaac Newton's relation to a variety of empiricisms and empiricists. It includes studies of Newton's experimental methods in optics and their roots in Bacon and Boyle; Locke's and Hume's responses to Newton on the nature of matter, time, the structure of the sciences, and the limits of human inquiry. In addition it explores the use of Newtonian ideas in 18th-century pedagogy and the life sciences. Finally, it breaks new ground in analyzing the method of evidential reasoning heralded by the Principia, its nature, strength, and development in the subsequent three centuries of gravitational research. The volume will be of interest to historians of science and philosophy and philosophers interested in the nature of empiricism.

L'idée d'une structure de la lumière dans l'histoire de la physique

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Publisher : FeniXX
ISBN 13 : 2402620420
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis L'idée d'une structure de la lumière dans l'histoire de la physique by : Jean Rosmorduc

Download or read book L'idée d'une structure de la lumière dans l'histoire de la physique written by Jean Rosmorduc and published by FeniXX. This book was released on 1977-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage est une réédition numérique d’un livre paru au XXe siècle, désormais indisponible dans son format d’origine.

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Author :
Publisher : Odile Jacob
ISBN 13 : 2738169996
Total Pages : 899 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on with total page 899 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The World According to Physics

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691201676
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis The World According to Physics by : Jim Al-Khalili

Download or read book The World According to Physics written by Jim Al-Khalili and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-10 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum physicist, New York Times bestselling author, and BBC host Jim Al-Khalili offers a fascinating and illuminating look at what physics reveals about the world Shining a light on the most profound insights revealed by modern physics, Jim Al-Khalili invites us all to understand what this crucially important science tells us about the universe and the nature of reality itself. Al-Khalili begins by introducing the fundamental concepts of space, time, energy, and matter, and then describes the three pillars of modern physics—quantum theory, relativity, and thermodynamics—showing how all three must come together if we are ever to have a full understanding of reality. Using wonderful examples and thought-provoking analogies, Al-Khalili illuminates the physics of the extreme cosmic and quantum scales, the speculative frontiers of the field, and the physics that underpins our everyday experiences and technologies, bringing the reader up to speed with the biggest ideas in physics in just a few sittings. Physics is revealed as an intrepid human quest for ever more foundational principles that accurately explain the natural world we see around us, an undertaking guided by core values such as honesty and doubt. The knowledge discovered by physics both empowers and humbles us, and still, physics continues to delve valiantly into the unknown. Making even the most enigmatic scientific ideas accessible and captivating, this deeply insightful book illuminates why physics matters to everyone and calls one and all to share in the profound adventure of seeking truth in the world around us.

Complementarity Beyond Physics (1928-1962)

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080871089
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Complementarity Beyond Physics (1928-1962) by : D. Favrholdt

Download or read book Complementarity Beyond Physics (1928-1962) written by D. Favrholdt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is divided into five parts. The title of the volume refers primarily to part I, which is by far the largest and comprises papers discussing the fundamental questions of biology and related psychological and philosophical problems. Following the reproduction of papers brought to publication by Bohr, there is a separate Appendix to Part I including some of Bohr's most interesting and substantive unpublished contributions in this area. The papers in Part I span the last thirty years of Bohr's life and display his great interest in biological problems and his unremitting efforts to show that biology cannot be reduced to physics and chemistry. Part II contains articles of a more general cultural interest. Some of these show that Bohr regarded the complementary perspective to be of value also outside the scientific sphere. Part III contains the articles Bohr wrote about the great Danish philosopher Harald Høffding. These short papers are presented in a section on their own because of the continuing discussion in the history of science about Høffding's possible influence on Bohr's work in physics and his whole scientific approach. Part IV comprises articles illuminating the history of 20th century physics. Bohr had great veneration for his predecessors and teachers, and he prepared these articles with great care. Part V contains correspondence relating to the material in Parts I through IV. As in previous volumes an inventory of relevant unpublished manuscripts held at the Niels Bohr Archive constitutes an appendix to the whole volume.

Physics and Politics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Politics by : Walter Bagehot

Download or read book Physics and Politics written by Walter Bagehot and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Memoirs of the Life, Writings, and Discoveries of Sir Isaac Newton

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Memoirs of the Life, Writings, and Discoveries of Sir Isaac Newton by : David Brewster

Download or read book Memoirs of the Life, Writings, and Discoveries of Sir Isaac Newton written by David Brewster and published by . This book was released on 1860 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prémices philosophiques

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004246525
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Prémices philosophiques by : Pierre Duhem

Download or read book Prémices philosophiques written by Pierre Duhem and published by BRILL. This book was released on 1987-12-01 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preliminary Material /Stanley L. Jaki -- Quelques Réflexions: Au Sujet des Théories Physiques /Stanley L. Jaki -- Une Nouvelle Théorie: du Monde Inorganique /Stanley L. Jaki -- Physique et métaphysique /Stanley L. Jaki -- L'École Anglaise et les théories physiques /Stanley L. Jaki -- Quelques Réflexions au sujet de la Physique Expérimentale /Stanley L. Jaki -- L'Évolution des théories Physiques du XVIIe siècle jusqu'à nos jours /Stanley L. Jaki -- Index /Stanley L. Jaki.

Physics and Politics

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Publisher : Cosimo, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1602062579
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Politics by : Walter Bagehot

Download or read book Physics and Politics written by Walter Bagehot and published by Cosimo, Inc.. This book was released on 2007-04-01 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world was changing at a blistering speed in Bagehot's day. New scientific ideas were reshaping the world, and every field of human inquiry was affected by this new interest in giving a full explanation for the history of everything in existence. In this work, first published in 1872, Bagehot applies scientific ideas, like survival of the fittest, to the development of nations and government. He further discusses the effect of scientific and technological advancements, like the invention of stronger and more deadly weapons, on politics. British journalist WALTER BAGEHOT (1826-1877) was an early editor of The Economist and was among the first economists to discuss the concept of the business cycle. He is also the author of The English Constitution (1873) and The Postulates of English Political Economy (1885).