UK And US Future Unique Technology

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781095633304
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (333 download)

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Book Synopsis UK And US Future Unique Technology by : Johnny Ch Lok

Download or read book UK And US Future Unique Technology written by Johnny Ch Lok and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-04-23 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I stressed a very important point, namely that the UK future high technological automatic product competitor China and India, namely that economies not only grow, but in the process change their structure. China and India have been industry very rapidly (the first transition) and building the physical infrastructure that accompanies industrialization changes to technology in the future. However, at a certain per capita GNP level the two countries, such as China and India will face another structural shift when which technological development will reach the mature stage in the future. China and India had been primarily historical pattern of economic development because the shift in the role of engine of growth from industry to services is to a much greater extent a qualitative shift. Both higher and different skills are required. And, even more importantly, interactions generating ideas driving the highly human-capital-intensive service economy require a much freer environment, not only in the economic area. Chinese exports have been heavily labor-intensive. This being the case, they contributed to the expansion of industrial employment, offering for the first time in the history of China a taste of (very modest) prosperity to more than 100 million new industrial workers and their families. This is the major component of the success accomplished by Chinese economic growth. Richer trade partners create room for more trade, so the Chinese should hope that intra-South trade, that is, trade between the emerging economies of Asia, the Middle East, Africa and Latin America, will open up new and growing opportunities. I presume that if Western economy, such as UK did not developed high technological automatic industry to stable their social welfare, so thoroughly slowed down their economic growth.Will it allow China to accomplish the transition to a mature, innovation, service-sector-based market economy? It has allowed the economy to industrialize much more successfully, even if the labor shift from agriculture to industry has not yet been completed. But it is a long way off the next major test: the second high technological industry transition of the economic structure to China. Bear in mind that Russia attempted it twice and failed at both attempts.But even, assuming that China at some point in the future does succeed in accomplishing the second transition, will it be able to supersede the USA, for example, as the main global high automatic technological innovation center if it wants to become the No.1 global high technological industry economy? Given the nature of the centralized state and its stability to collect financial resources, China's ability to increase research and development expenditure to high automatic technological products and to hire a mass of researchers, engineers, technicians and other specialists should not be doubted. This process in already taking place.

UK And US Future Unique Technology

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781096628590
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (285 download)

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Book Synopsis UK And US Future Unique Technology by : Johnny Ch Lok

Download or read book UK And US Future Unique Technology written by Johnny Ch Lok and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-05-02 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the future, US will have many key importance of high growth firms. US capitalism entails a process of creative destination. New ideas continuously challenges act structures, giving rise to structural transformation as successful innovations and new products firms and industries will arise and obsolete ones will decline in US society. Martin, J. P. (2012) studies pointed to high-growth forms ( sometimes known as gazelles) as the main drivers of this process. In the US, an estimated 1% of firms creation 40% of all new jobs and 5% create almost 70% of new jobs. A review of the studies of US firms growth reveals some common findings . US high-growth firms are crucial to net job growth, generating a large share of all net jobs . This is particularly pronounced in recessions, when US high-growth firms continue to grow when other US firms deadline. US small firms are over-represented among high-growth firms, but these US firms come in all sizes . A small subgroup of large high growth firms are major job creators. Such as US high -growth firms are younger on average, US young and small high high-growth firms grows, not through mergers and acquisition and make a larger contribution to net employment growth than do US larger and older higher growth firms, high growth firms are present in all industries. Through they are slightly overrepresented in service industries in US.Some economists predict that future US will be a flexible labor market, the marginal product of labor and the average wage in an industry should tend toward equally across US firms. Taking advantage of a legislative change to raise cost to US employers a study measured the gap between the marginal product of labor and the average wage in an industry before and after the reform. The gap increased after the legislation, which suggests that the legislation reduced allocative efficiency. Their studies have suggested that total factor productivity could increase by as much as 30% in China and India of they were to attain the US level of allocative efficiency across firms within individual industries. The result implies that plants with low total factor productivity are too large and plant with high total factor productivity are too small relative to the US benchmark of allocative efficiency.What is allocative efficiency meaning? It occurs when the mix of product produced matches consumer preferences ( where marginal benefit equals marginal cost). There products and services are the most profitable, thereby promoting economic growth other research also indicate a strong quantitative effects of strict employment protection legislation on the rate of reallocation in US industries experiments. By relaxing employment protection rules to US developed countries, such as UK, UK etc. with the strictest legislation could increases their reallocation rate by an estimated 50% in the most dynamic sectors, those that benefit most from flexibility.The effect appears to be particularly strong on the entry-exist margin, which is arguably, especially importation for creative destruction. In future US, if manufacturing industry can have high technological production method to achieve reallocation rate to efficiency to every manufacturing industry. It can have benefit to economic growth, due manufacturing process can be move efficient to avoid cost.

UK & Us Future Unique Technology Competitive

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781795252676
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (526 download)

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Book Synopsis UK & Us Future Unique Technology Competitive by : Johnny Ch Lok

Download or read book UK & Us Future Unique Technology Competitive written by Johnny Ch Lok and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-01-27 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High level education and high birth rate population raising technology According to John G. (2016) indicated that " a point forecast is that GDP per capita will rise well under 1% per year in the longer run, with overall GDP growth of a little over 1 to 12%. The main drivers of slow growth are educational attainment and demographics. First, rising educational attainment will add less to productivity growth than it did historically. Second because of the aging and retirement of baby boomers, employment will rise more slowly than population which in turn, is projected to rise slowly relative to history." Thus, it seems that some economists believe education and born rate will influence future US employment method. They assume that the employment and growth ratio will rise and unemployment ratio will deadline of US will increase birth ratio and future there are many young people ( students) can have chance to accept high education degree to raise whose education level to prepare to enter different kinds of high educational jobs market to work in the future.Considering a more growth accounting perceptive on productivity growth. According to the analysis in Fernald (2015) which uses a multi-sector growth model for the projections. It indicated that although, the details differ and if bases projections on TFP data since 2004, it also implies a preferred point estimate of 1.6% per year in US over this short period. The " fundamentals" of labor-productivity growth (namely, growth in total factor productivity, TFP) have exceeded the actual realization for reasons that reflect the unwinding of dynamic of labor quality and capital depending associated with the great recession. Thus, how to raise labor quality which concerns how to raise educational level to young people in any country will be one labor economic challenge in US in the future. Fernald (2015) also explained " the shortfall" in productivity growth relative to fundamentals reflects, at least in part, the unwinding of two dynamics associated with the great recession. He indicated that first, at the end of the great recession business had a lot of capital relative to labor, which has attended the need of add capacity to meet demand in recent years. In contrast to the outsized growth in capital deepening from 2007 to 2010 year, we have seen capital "shallowing" since 2010 year. Second, businesses fired low-skilled workers during the recession, which raised labor quality in 2007 year to 2010 year period. As these potential workers have been rehired, the growth rate of labor quality has added less. Thus, on the one hand, when one country encounters economic recession, many employers will like to employ high educational level and high skilled labor to raise productivity. If US encountered economic recession, but it had none (lacked) enough high educational level and high skilled knowledgeable workers to be supplied to the labor market in US. Then, US will encounter long term economic recession period, it can't shorten economic recession period. Thus, US will need to let many US young people have effort to study to prepare enough high educational level knowledge to do different kinds of professional or high knowledgeable or high technological jobs in future US labor market.

UK and US Future Unique Technology Competitive

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ISBN 13 : 9781795166249
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (662 download)

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Book Synopsis UK and US Future Unique Technology Competitive by : Johnny Ch LOK

Download or read book UK and US Future Unique Technology Competitive written by Johnny Ch LOK and published by . This book was released on 2019-01-26 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecommerce social economic development technologyHas it relationship between social influence and economic environment in future US? For example, the social factors that are positively correlated with the economic growth ( i.e. the expected years of schooling and the life expectancy) and respectively, the factors that are negatively correlated with US future economic growth ( i.e. the US population or risk of poverty and the unemployment rate).The improvement of the US future economic environment will be an objective of the macroeconomic policy on short, medium and also long term. The importance of social factors upon US future economic growth, considering that the future used macroeconomic indicator, GDP per capita, is not most proper measure for the future US nation welfare. Due to GDP per capital fails to take into consideration some specific sectors of the US social economy, such as the black market.Until recently, some economists rely on culture is as a possible determinant of economic phenomena. However, in current years, better techniques and more date made it possible to identify systematic differences in people's preferences and beliefs and to relate them to various measures of cultural environment suggest an approach to introduce cultural-based explanation that can be tested and are able to substantially understand economic phenomena.The increased importance of social factors relies on a basic concept. Some theory is measured to economic growth which has wrong assumption. For example, the fiscal and monetary policies focused on increasing the national income, which lead consequently to economic growth. The reason most of economic opinions have been argued because whose opinions are based on a wrong hypothesis, according to which the nation welfare is based only on the level of income.Can social factors influence US future economic growth? Human development history, global life expectancy has been experiencing these stages: from the industrialization process, the technologic progress, the medical evolution, the scientific research, these stages were also related to internal causes, specific to some developed countries, e.g. US developed country. Thus, the differences are significant and are linked both to US life expectancy level and the GDP /capita. Such as US population is less than China population too much. Although, US land area is near to China area. It seems US will encounter life expectancy level need to prepare its technological development to raise economy growth of opportunity. For example, Africa and Asia are still facing major economic and social issues. The access to a health life and medical services are still long terms objectives for countries with low life expectancy.According to Harrison & Huntington (2000), the analysis of social factors helps understanding the human behavior with respect to consumption, savings, investment system, expectations and attitudes towards the economic circumstances, which also have a major impact on the economic growth. The evolutions of economic and social environment are needed for US future development. In order to eliminate the gap of living standard, outside resources and support US needs have good social indicators study plan to concern econometric model to rise poor people living standard in future US society between rich and poor people who are living in US. However, I believe the social factors include demographic and culture, population's structure factors which are one important social indicator to influence the distribution of the US social public income.

UK And US Future Unique Technology Competitive Competitive

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781095231920
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis UK And US Future Unique Technology Competitive Competitive by : Johnny Ch LOK

Download or read book UK And US Future Unique Technology Competitive Competitive written by Johnny Ch LOK and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-04-19 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetics, human intelligence, robotics, nanotechnology, 3D printing and biotechnology technological industryIn US future, these kinds of jobs will be needed to increase development in genetics, human intelligence, robotics, nanotechnology, 3D printing and biotechnology. For example, smart systems homes, factories, farms grids or cities will help tackle problems ranging from supply chain management to climate change. The rise of US economy growth will allow US people to monetize everything from their empty house to their car in US. These new technological products development will change US patterns of consumption, production and employment adaption are also be changed by US corporations, US government and individuals.Why will the technological revolution be broader socio-economic, geopolitical and demographic drivers of change to influence future US social economic and consumption pattern change? Future US most occupations will also be changed. When some traditional old jobs are threatened by redundancy and other new technological jobs will grow rapidly, existing jobs are also changed in the skill sets required to do them. The debate is between some economists foresee limitless new job opportunities and foresee massive dislocation of US jobs. In fact, the reality is highly specific to future US high technological production industry, region and high technological occupation in question as well as how US production workers can be raised themselves ability to actions the upgrade level of high technological production ability from various stakeholders to manage high technological production method change.Overall, this is a modestly positive outlook of US high technological production employment across future most high technological production industries with jobs growth expected in several sectors. However, it is also clear that this need for more talent in certain job categories is accompanied by high skills instability across all job categories. Combined together, future US net job growth and skills instability result in most US businesses with face major recruitment challenges and talent shortages, a pattern already evident in the result and set to get worse over next five years in possible.The question is how US businesses, government and individuals will react to these new technological job changes, due to talent shortage, mass unemployment and growing inequality challenges will encounter in future US society.The current technological revolution does not need become a race between humans and machines , but rather an opportunity for work to truly become a channel through which US people recognize their potential. So, if US traditional low manufacturing skillful workers lack talent to learn new skills to prepare to do future new technological manufacturing jobs, such as 3 D printing, robotics, nanotechnology, biotechnological high technological products manufacturing jobs. Then, it will cause increasing of unemployment rate to some not talent US low manufacturing skillful workers. So, US government or high technological product industry employers need to consider this future unemployment challenge will be caused by high technological products manufacturing changing influences. It seems high technological development will cause these low manufacturing skillful workers unemployed rising numbers as well as high manufacturing skillful workers human capital shortage global challenges will exist.

UK & Us Future Unique Technology Competitive Effort

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781795125031
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis UK & Us Future Unique Technology Competitive Effort by : Johnny Ch Lok

Download or read book UK & Us Future Unique Technology Competitive Effort written by Johnny Ch Lok and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intangible assets ecommerce technologyWhat are the four big factors of intangible assets? Some economists indicated they include knowledgeable capital, human capital, social capital and entrepreneurs capital. Nowadays, globalization and increased competition will cause new types of pressure to influence US economic growth. So, US companies need have flexibility, the ability to immediately adapt to market developments, and pro-activism in creating future markets. The relative importance of physical growth: However, soft production factors, that is those related to personal knowledge are becoming more important to influence US future economic growth, which regards to human capital and knowledge as driving factor of economic growth in industries developed countries, such as US.All these soft production factors can be grouped in what is known intangible assets. These assets can be defined as non-material factors that contribute to enterprise performance in the production of products or the provision of services, or that are expected to generate future economic benefits to the entities or individuals that control their deployment ( Akerlof & Kranton, 2000).Whether it has a close relationship between these intangible assets and US regional economic growth? Some economists had researched to have more reliable quantitative statistical information to do report in above four big factors how to effect on US regional economical growth influence. Their report indicated that returns from human and social capital are taken as homogeneous for US all regions. They also indicated these two sets of questions in their report. The first one, dealing with knowledge accumulation, addresses, among others the following issues: (a) How does innovation and knowledge accumulation occur within firms and hoe does it impact on economic performance?(b) What is the role of universities in regional, national and global knowledge accumulation processes?The second set of questions addresses the key knowledge diffuses over space and how this diffusion impacts on economic performances.In particular: (c) To what extent knowledge diffusion is conditioned by spatial proximity?(d) What is the impact of knowledge accumulation and diffusion on economic performance?

UK & Us Future Unique Technology Development

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781795124461
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis UK & Us Future Unique Technology Development by : Johnny Ch Lok

Download or read book UK & Us Future Unique Technology Development written by Johnny Ch Lok and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part TwoUS Future TechnologyIntroductionDuring economic development stage, any country must encounter any new challenges and these new challenges had not encountered to occur to any country in the past. However, the most fast economic growth of country, such as US, it will have possible to encounter these same challenges during its economic development stage.I write this book aims to give my view points to indicate and explain what factors will cause US future economic growth. In this book part one, it will explain why these factors will impact US future economic growth. The factors include external environment impact of developing countries cities technological competitive investment factor, the trends impact on rural America's future economy factor, high level education and high birth rate factor, socio-economic and political factor, an increase in the returns to education factor influences US future labor market change, popular science, technology, engineering and mathematics kind of labor supply will be increased demand in US, increase development in genetics, human intelligence, robotics, nanotechnology, 3D printing and biotechnology technological industry factor, US entrepreneurship innovation influence US future geography economic growth factor, the role of intangible assets influences the regional economic growth in US factor, social factor impacts US future economic growth, tourism industry influences US future economy growth, the effects of population growth influence US economy growth, reducing income inequality factor influences future boosting US economic growth, long term cheap medical cost trend factor influences US economic growth, talent management factor influence US economic growth factor, the impact of educational quality factor, bio-medical industry factor.Part TwoFuture factors influence US economic growthChapter TwoExternal environmental impact Some economists predict developing countries every city in the global 750 is projected to have a larger future technological economy growth. But the diversity of developing countries' economic performance is large. Developing economy cities, such as China, Japan, Hong Kong, Korea cities can grow rapidly by acquiring capital and technological know-how and putting them to use by their rapidly growing urban labor forces. Even, these developing countries cities' rapid technological development can impact to US labor market supply.Due to future rapid technological development to these developing countries, the result will cause developing countries cities, such as Asia China, Hong Kong, India cities economy growth will rapidly. Otherwise, developed western countries cities, such as US, UK, Canada, Australia, Span, Germany etc. countries lie close to the technological frontier have stable urban populations and more limited investment and job creation opportunities. It will influence these developed countries' economic growth is slow than the developing countries. Due to developing Asia countries cities will prefer to invest more technological development to compare to developed countries, such as US, UK, Canada, Australia, Span, Germany etc. countries. Therefore developed countries, such as US, UK, Canada, Australia, Span, Germany etc. countries tend to grow more slowly. It seems developing Asia countries, such as Hong Kong, China, Korea etc. countries urban and central cities economic performance within developing countries will be better than developed countries, such as UK, US urban and central cities within five years.

UK and US Future Unique Technology Development Difference

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ISBN 13 : 9781795252218
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis UK and US Future Unique Technology Development Difference by : Johnny Ch LOK

Download or read book UK and US Future Unique Technology Development Difference written by Johnny Ch LOK and published by . This book was released on 2019-01-27 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapter TwoUS Future Unique TechnologyEnvironment protection technologySome economists predict developing countries every city in the global 750 is projected to have a larger future technological economy growth. But the diversity of developing countries' economic performance is large. Developing economy cities, such as China, Japan, Hong Kong, Korea cities can grow rapidly by acquiring capital and technological know-how and putting them to use by their rapidly growing urban labor forces. Even, these developing countries cities' rapid technological development can impact to US labor market supply.Due to future rapid technological development to these developing countries, the result will cause developing countries cities, such as Asia China, Hong Kong, India cities economy growth will rapidly. Otherwise, developed western countries cities, such as US, UK, Canada, Australia, Span, Germany etc. countries lie close to the technological frontier have stable urban populations and more limited investment and job creation opportunities. It will influence these developed countries' economic growth is slow than the developing countries. Due to developing Asia countries cities will prefer to invest more technological development to compare to developed countries, such as US, UK, Canada, Australia, Span, Germany etc. countries. Therefore developed countries, such as US, UK, Canada, Australia, Span, Germany etc. countries tend to grow more slowly. It seems developing Asia countries, such as Hong Kong, China, Korea etc. countries urban and central cities economic performance within developing countries will be better than developed countries, such as UK, US urban and central cities within five years.Thus, I suppose that future developed countries, such as US the speed of technological development will be slower to compare developing countries, such as Hong Kong , China, Korea, India etc. countries. Then, it will bring this question: How to solve developed countries, such as US, Washington, New York etc. cities future economic slow growth challenge? For future developed country cities, such as New York, Washington etc. large cities' technological investment and location decision, it will need understand that diversity is essential. Various factors can have an impact on US country intra-national urban cities performance, including sector structures, agglomeration benefits, infrastructure quality. For example, US country central government needs have tolerance of diverse performance, land supply and US city governance plan. It aims to raise US central and urban cities' future economic performance. Moreover, US country will need to concern above issues to arrange how to improve central and urban city economic development . Specially, it will need to concern technology innovation to encourage many overseas technology investors to anticipate different kinds of technology products innovation, e.g. human intelligence machine, mobile, computer etc. high technology products. It aims to absorb different countries' new technological knowledge of different kinds of high technological products to excite US domestic or foreign countries consumers' desires to choose to buy many different kinds of high technological products to raise US GDP growth in US technological product sector industry in the future.

Global Trends 2040

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Publisher : Cosimo Reports
ISBN 13 : 9781646794973
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Trends 2040 by : National Intelligence Council

Download or read book Global Trends 2040 written by National Intelligence Council and published by Cosimo Reports. This book was released on 2021-03 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.

FUTURE UK AND US TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT DIFFERENCE

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (859 download)

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Book Synopsis FUTURE UK AND US TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT DIFFERENCE by : John Lok

Download or read book FUTURE UK AND US TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT DIFFERENCE written by John Lok and published by . This book was released on 2022-02-04 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book divides three parts. The first part explains what future technology factors will influence US economy development. The second part explains what future technology factors will influence UK economy development. The final part that I shall give some economy theories to explain why these kinds of technological factors can influence future these both countries' economy growth. It brings these two questions: What are future influential technological development trend to US and UK? Can technological resource shortage threaten UK and US technological service or product manufacturing industries development ?

U.S. Export Competitiveness

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Export Competitiveness by : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee

Download or read book U.S. Export Competitiveness written by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Competitiveness of U.S. Advanced-technology Manufacturing Industries : Pharmaceuticals

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Competitiveness of U.S. Advanced-technology Manufacturing Industries : Pharmaceuticals by :

Download or read book Global Competitiveness of U.S. Advanced-technology Manufacturing Industries : Pharmaceuticals written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Abstracts for Policy Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Abstracts for Policy Analysis by :

Download or read book Energy Abstracts for Policy Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science & Engineering Indicators

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 812 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Science & Engineering Indicators by :

Download or read book Science & Engineering Indicators written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Commercial Biotechnology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Commercial Biotechnology by :

Download or read book Commercial Biotechnology written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Output Measurement in Science and Technology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483290085
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Output Measurement in Science and Technology by : C. Freeman

Download or read book Output Measurement in Science and Technology written by C. Freeman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Output Measurement in Science and Technology: Essays in Honor of Yvan Fabian focuses on the processes, methodologies, and indicators of the advancement in science and technology. The selection first offers information on a technology gap approach to why growth rates differ and the impact of technological innovation on international trade patterns. Discussions focus on industrial innovation and international trade performance, use of patents in international trade analyses, technology gaps, innovation and economic growth, and economic and technological levels of development. The text then elaborates on a survey of literature on patents and the measurement of technological change and patents as indicators of corporate technological strength, including patents as predictors of financial performance and corporate technological strength, improving the patent information, and patents in the innovation process. The manuscript ponders on an empirical study on patents and inventors and a study of innovation in the pesticide industry. Topics include market demand and environmental concern, quantitative and qualitative analysis of pesticide innovations over time, and a review of innovation in pesticides. The selection is a dependable reference for researchers wanting to study the output measurement in science and technology.

Science, Technology, and American Diplomacy; Commercial Nuclear Power in Europe

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology, and American Diplomacy; Commercial Nuclear Power in Europe by : United States. Congress. House. Foreign Affairs

Download or read book Science, Technology, and American Diplomacy; Commercial Nuclear Power in Europe written by United States. Congress. House. Foreign Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: