Turbulence and Diffusion in the Atmosphere

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642604811
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence and Diffusion in the Atmosphere by : Alfred K. Blackadar

Download or read book Turbulence and Diffusion in the Atmosphere written by Alfred K. Blackadar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book grew out of an introductory course that I was invited to teach on a number of occasions to senior and graduate level students at the University of Kid. I have cherished these opportunities in part because I was never required to conduct examinations or give grades. For the students, however, my good fortune presented special problems that induced my sympathy: in addition to having to contend with a foreign language, they would eventually have to confront an examiner with his own ideas about what they should have learned. Although I always left a copy of my lecture notes with this person, they were too sketchy to be of much use. The present book is an attempt to solve some of these problems. The content is intended to be as broad as possible within the limitations of an introductory one-semester course. It aims at providing an insightful view of present understanding, emphasizing the methods and the history of their development. In particular I have tried to expose the power of intuitive reasoning - the nature of tensor invariants, the usefulness of dimensional analysis, and the relevance of scales of physical quantities in the inference of relationships. I know of no other subject that has benefited more from these important tools, which seem to be widely neglected in the teaching of more fundamental disciplines.

Turbulence and Diffusion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540682228
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence and Diffusion by : Oleg G. Bakunin

Download or read book Turbulence and Diffusion written by Oleg G. Bakunin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-15 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to serve as an introduction to the multidisciplinary ?eld of anomalous diffusion in complex systems such as turbulent plasma, convective rolls, zonal ?ow systems, stochastic magnetic ?elds, etc. In spite of its great importance, turbulent transport has received comparatively little treatment in published mo- graphs. This book attempts a comprehensive description of the scaling approach to turbulent diffusion. From the methodological point of view, the book focuses on the general use of correlation estimates, quasilinear equations, and continuous time random walk - proach. I provide a detailed structure of some derivations when they may be useful for more general purposes. Correlation methods are ?exible tools to obtain tra- port scalings that give priority to the richness of ingredients in a physical pr- lem. The mathematical description developed here is not meant to provide a set of “recipes” for hydrodynamical turbulence or plasma turbulence; rather, it serves to develop the reader’s physical intuition and understanding of the correlation mec- nisms involved.

Turbulent Diffusion in the Environment

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401025274
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Diffusion in the Environment by : G.T. Csanady

Download or read book Turbulent Diffusion in the Environment written by G.T. Csanady and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rather excessive public preoccupation of the immediate past with what has been labeled the 'environmental crisis' is now fortunately being replaced by a more sus tained and rational concern with pollution problems by public administrators, engineers, and scientists. It is to be expected that members of the engineering profes sion will in the future widely be called upon to design disposal systems for gaseous and liquid wastes which meet strict pollution control regulations and to advise on possible improvements to existing systems of this kind. The engineering decisions involved will have to be based on reasonably accurate quantitative predictions of the effects of pollutants introduced into the atmosphere, ocean, lakes and rivers. A key input for such calculations comes from the theory of turbulent diffusion, which enables the prediction of the concentrations in which pollutants may be found in the neighborhood of a release duct, such as a chimney or a sewage outfall. Indeed the role of diffusion theory in pollution prediction may be likened to the role of applied mechanics (,strength of materials') in the design of structures for adequate strength. At least a certain group of engineers will have to be proficient in applying this particular branch of science to practical problems. At present, training in the theory of turbulent diffusion is available only at the gra duate level and then only in a very few places.

Stochastic Lagrangian Models of Turbulent Diffusion

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1935704117
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Lagrangian Models of Turbulent Diffusion by : Howard Rodean

Download or read book Stochastic Lagrangian Models of Turbulent Diffusion written by Howard Rodean and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-30 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to give atmospheric scientists a basic understanding of the physical and mathematical foundations of stochastic Lagrangian models of turbulent diffusion. It presents the reader with the historical context of the topic, and it provides definitions, criteria and applications for stochastic diffusion.

The Relation of Turbulence to Diffusion in Open-channel Flows

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relation of Turbulence to Diffusion in Open-channel Flows by : Thomas N. Keefer

Download or read book The Relation of Turbulence to Diffusion in Open-channel Flows written by Thomas N. Keefer and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis and Control of Mixing with an Application to Micro and Macro Flow Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3211993460
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Control of Mixing with an Application to Micro and Macro Flow Processes by : Luca Cortelezzi

Download or read book Analysis and Control of Mixing with an Application to Micro and Macro Flow Processes written by Luca Cortelezzi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-28 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The analysis and control of mixing is of great interest because of the potential for optimizing the performance of many flow processes. This monograph presents a unique overview of the physics, mathematics and state-of-the-art theoretical/numerical modeling and experimental investigations of mixing. It approaches the subject of mixing from many angles: presents theoretical and experimental results, discusses laminar and turbulent flows, considers macro and micro scales, elaborates on purely advective and advective-diffusive flows, and considers conceptual and industrial-relevant mixing devices. This monograph provides an essential reading for graduate students and postdoctoral researches interested in the investigation of mixing, and constitutes an indispensable reference for mechanical, chemical and aeronautical engineers, and applied mathematicians in universities and industries.

Turbulence and Diffusion in Stable Environments

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence and Diffusion in Stable Environments by : Julian C. R. Hunt

Download or read book Turbulence and Diffusion in Stable Environments written by Julian C. R. Hunt and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1985 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Good,No Highlights,No Markup,all pages are intact, Slight Shelfwear,may have the corners slightly dented, may have slight color changes/slightly damaged spine.

Turbulent Diffusion in Liquid Jets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Diffusion in Liquid Jets by : Strong C. Chaung

Download or read book Turbulent Diffusion in Liquid Jets written by Strong C. Chaung and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789027716972
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (169 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces by : W. Brutsaert

Download or read book Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces written by W. Brutsaert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1983-12-31 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transfer across the surface of environmental waters is of interest as an important phase in the geophysical and natural biochemical cycles of numer ous substances; indeed it governs the transition, one way or the other, be tween the dissolved state in the water and the gaseous state in the atmo sphere. Especially with increasing population and industrialization, gas transfer at water surfaces has become a critical factor in the understanding of the various pathways of wastes in the environment and of their engineering management. This interfacial mass transfer is, by its very nature, highly complex. The air and the water are usually in turbulent motion, and the interface be tween them is irregular, and disturbed by waves, sometimes accompanied by breaking, spray and bubble formation. Thus the transfer involves a wide variety of physical phenomena occurring over a wide range of scales. As a consequence, scientists and engineers from diverse disciplines and problem areas, have approached the problem, often with greatly differing analytical and experimental techniques and methodologies.

Turbulence In Coastal And Civil Engineering

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813234326
Total Pages : 758 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence In Coastal And Civil Engineering by : B Mutlu Sumer

Download or read book Turbulence In Coastal And Civil Engineering written by B Mutlu Sumer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-03-23 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the subject of turbulence encountered in coastal and civil engineering.The primary aim of the book is to describe turbulence processes including transition to turbulence; mean and fluctuating flows in channels/pipes, and in currents; wave boundary layers (including boundary layers under solitary waves); streaming processes in wave boundary layers; turbulence processes in breaking waves including breaking solitary waves; turbulence processes such as bursting process and their implications for sediment transport; flow resistance in steady and wave boundary layers; and turbulent diffusion and dispersion processes in the coastal and river environment, including sediment transport due to diffusion/dispersion.Both phenomenological and statistical theories are described in great detail. Turbulence modelling is also described, and several examples for modelling of turbulence in steady flow and wave boundary layers are presented.The book ends with a chapter containing hands-on exercises on a wide variety of turbulent flows including experimental study of turbulence in an open-channel flow, using Laser Doppler Anemometry; Statistical, correlation and spectral analysis of turbulent air jet flow; Turbulence modelling of wave boundary layer flows; and numerical modelling of dispersion in a turbulent boundary layer, a set of exercises used by the authors in their Masters classes over many years.Although the book is essentially intended for professionals and researchers in the area of Coastal and Civil Engineering, and as a text book for graduate/post graduate students, the contents of the book will, however, additionally provide sufficient background in the study of turbulent flows relevant to many other disciplines, such as Wind Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Environmental Engineering.

Turbulent Diffusion in Liquid Jets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Diffusion in Liquid Jets by : Strong C. Chaung

Download or read book Turbulent Diffusion in Liquid Jets written by Strong C. Chaung and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis of Multipoint-multitime Correlations and Diffusion in Decaying Homogeneous Turbulence

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Multipoint-multitime Correlations and Diffusion in Decaying Homogeneous Turbulence by : Robert G. Deissler

Download or read book Analysis of Multipoint-multitime Correlations and Diffusion in Decaying Homogeneous Turbulence written by Robert G. Deissler and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Turbulent Shear Flows 4

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642699960
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Shear Flows 4 by : L.J.S. Bradbury

Download or read book Turbulent Shear Flows 4 written by L.J.S. Bradbury and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fourth International Symposium on Turbulent Shear Flows took place at Karlsruhe University in Germany. The papers presented at this Symposium encompassed a similar range to that of the previous meetings, with greater emphasis placed on experimental work, and continued a trend towards the examination of complex flows. Once again, three dimensional, recirculating and reacting flows featured strongly in the programme and were complemented by consideration of two-phase flows and discussions of both numerical and experimental techniques. The Symposium brought together some 300 participants from all over the world, and it was evident that there is a need for Turbulent Shear Flows Symposia, in order to obtain and communicate new information useful to researchers in the field of turbulent flows and of interest to engineers who design flow equipment. This volume contains 27 papers selected from more than 100 presentations at the Symposium which have been reviewed and edited before publication. Together they provide an indication of the status of current knowledge on the subjects represented at the Sympo sium. They are grouped into four sections, namely: • Fundamentals • Free Flows • Boundary Layers • Reacting Flows As in previous volumes in this series, each section begins with an introductory article con sidering the papers which follow in the broader context of available literature and current research.

Turbulent Diffusion in Liquid Jets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Diffusion in Liquid Jets by :

Download or read book Turbulent Diffusion in Liquid Jets written by and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mixing in Billow Turbulence and Stratospheric Eddy Diffusion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mixing in Billow Turbulence and Stratospheric Eddy Diffusion by : Edmond M. Dewan

Download or read book Mixing in Billow Turbulence and Stratospheric Eddy Diffusion written by Edmond M. Dewan and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to estimate the rate of vertical transport due to turbulence in the stratosphere, it is necessary to know the degree of mixing that takes place in 'Kelvin-Helmholtz billow events.' This is estimated by means of a discrete model and the results are compared with published experimental observations. From these considerations it is concluded that a very large degree of mixing probably takes place in such events, and that, therefore, one must use the relation between the bulk vertical eddy diffusivity and layer diffusivity originally proposed by Rosenberg and Dewan instead of the simple one usually employed.

Chemical Oscillations, Waves, and Turbulence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642696899
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Oscillations, Waves, and Turbulence by : Y. Kuramoto

Download or read book Chemical Oscillations, Waves, and Turbulence written by Y. Kuramoto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tbis book is intended to provide a few asymptotic methods which can be applied to the dynamics of self-oscillating fields of the reaction-diffusion type and of some related systems. Such systems, forming cooperative fields of a large num of interacting similar subunits, are considered as typical synergetic systems. ber Because each local subunit itself represents an active dynamical system function ing only in far-from-equilibrium situations, the entire system is capable of showing a variety of curious pattern formations and turbulencelike behaviors quite unfamiliar in thermodynamic cooperative fields. I personally believe that the nonlinear dynamics, deterministic or statistical, of fields composed of similar active (Le., non-equilibrium) elements will form an extremely attractive branch of physics in the near future. For the study of non-equilibrium cooperative systems, some theoretical guid ing principle would be highly desirable. In this connection, this book pushes for ward a particular physical viewpoint based on the slaving principle. The dis covery of tbis principle in non-equilibrium phase transitions, especially in lasers, was due to Hermann Haken. The great utility of this concept will again be dem onstrated in tbis book for the fields of coupled nonlinear oscillators.

Transport and Diffusion in Turbulent Fields

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401127492
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport and Diffusion in Turbulent Fields by : Hadassah Kaplan

Download or read book Transport and Diffusion in Turbulent Fields written by Hadassah Kaplan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 35th OHOLO Conference, which provided the basis for the present book covered a broad range of topics. Basic studies and newly developed methods in modeling atmospheric flows are discussed, besides analyses of concentration fluctuations in different atmospheric conditions, and techniques of data acquisition. The book gives an excellent state-of-the-art impression of the situation in turbulent diffusion and transport.