Transient Feedback from Fuel Motion in Metal IFR (Integral Fast Reactor) Fuel

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Transient Feedback from Fuel Motion in Metal IFR (Integral Fast Reactor) Fuel by :

Download or read book Transient Feedback from Fuel Motion in Metal IFR (Integral Fast Reactor) Fuel written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Results from hodoscope data analyses are presented for TREAT transient-overpower tests M5 through M7 with emphasis on transient feedback mechanisms, including prefailure expansion at the tops of the fuel pins, subsequent dispersive axial fuel motion, and losses in relative worth of the fuel pins during the tests. Tests M5 and M6 were the first TOP tests of margin to cladding branch and prefailure elongation of D9-clad ternary (U-Pu-Zr) IFR-type fuel. Test M7 extended these results to high-burnup fuel and also initiated transient testing of HT9-clad binary (U-Zr) FFTF-driver fuel. Results show significant prefailure negative reactivity feedback and strongly negative feedback from fuel driven to failure. 4 refs., 6 figs.

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 806 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiannual, with semiannual and annual indexes. References to all scientific and technical literature coming from DOE, its laboratories, energy centers, and contractors. Includes all works deriving from DOE, other related government-sponsored information, and foreign nonnuclear information. Arranged under 39 categories, e.g., Biomedical sciences, basic studies; Biomedical sciences, applied studies; Health and safety; and Fusion energy. Entry gives bibliographical information and abstract. Corporate, author, subject, report number indexes.

Proceedings of the 1990 International Fast Reactor Safety Meeting

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 1990 International Fast Reactor Safety Meeting by :

Download or read book Proceedings of the 1990 International Fast Reactor Safety Meeting written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fuel Damage During Off-normal Transients in Metal-fueled Fast Reactors

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuel Damage During Off-normal Transients in Metal-fueled Fast Reactors by :

Download or read book Fuel Damage During Off-normal Transients in Metal-fueled Fast Reactors written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuel damage during off-normal transients is a key issue in the safety of fast reactors because the fuel pin cladding provides the primary barrier to the release of radioactive materials. Part of the Safety Task of the Integral Fast Reactor Program is to provide assessments of the damage and margins to failure for metallic fuels over the wide range of transients that must be considered in safety analyses. This paper reviews the current status of the analytical and experimental programs that are providing the bases for these assessments. 13 refs., 2 figs.

Modeling the Behavior of Metallic Fast Reactor Fuels During Extended Transients

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling the Behavior of Metallic Fast Reactor Fuels During Extended Transients by :

Download or read book Modeling the Behavior of Metallic Fast Reactor Fuels During Extended Transients written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Passive safety features in the metal-fueled Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) make it possible to avoid core damage for extended time periods even when automatic scram systems fail to operate or heat removal systems are severely degraded. The time scale for these transients are intermediate between those that have traditionally been analyzed in fast reactor safety assessments and those of normal operation. Consequently, it has been necessary to validate models and computer codes (FPIN2 and LIFE-METAL) for application to this time regime. Results from out-of-reactor Whole Pin Furnace tests are being used for this purpose. Pretest predictions for tests FM-1 through FM-6 have been performed and calculations have been compared with the experimental measurements.

Analysis of IFR Driver Fuel Hot Channel Factors

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of IFR Driver Fuel Hot Channel Factors by :

Download or read book Analysis of IFR Driver Fuel Hot Channel Factors written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermal-hydraulic uncertainty factors for Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) driver fuels have been determined based primarily on the database obtained from the predecessor fuels used in the IFR prototype, Experimental Breeder Reactor II. The uncertainty factors were applied to the channel factors (HCFs) analyses to obtain separate overall HCFs for fuel and cladding for steady-state analyses. A ''semistatistical horizontal method'' was used in the HCFs analyses. The uncertainty factor of the fuel thermal conductivity dominates the effects considered in the HCFs analysis; the uncertainty in fuel thermal conductivity will be reduced as more data are obtained to expand the currently limited database for the IFR ternary metal fuel (U-20Pu-10Zr). A set of uncertainty factors to be used for transient analyses has also been derived.

The Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) Concept

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis The Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) Concept by :

Download or read book The Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) Concept written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IFR concept employs a pool layout, a U/Pu/Zr metal alloy fuel and a closed fuel cycle based on pyrometallurgical reprocessing and injection casting refabrication. The reactor physics issues of designing for inherent safety and for a closed fissile self-sufficient integral fuel cycle with uranium startup and potential actinide transmutation are discussed.

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-10 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement Control Design and Performance Assessment in the Integral Fast Reactor Fuel Cycle

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement Control Design and Performance Assessment in the Integral Fast Reactor Fuel Cycle by :

Download or read book Measurement Control Design and Performance Assessment in the Integral Fast Reactor Fuel Cycle written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Integral Fast Reactor (IFR)--consisting of a metal fueled and liquid metal cooled reactor together with an attendant fuel cycle facility (FCF)--is currently undergoing a phased demonstration of the closed fuel cycle at Argonne National Laboratory. The recycle technology is pyrometalurgical based with incomplete fission product separation and all transuranics following plutonium for recycle. The equipment operates in batch mode at 500 to 1,300 C. The materials are highly radioactive and pyrophoric, thus the FCF requires remote operation. Central to the material control and accounting system for the FCF are the balances for mass measurements. The remote operation of the balances limits direct adjustment. The radiation environment requires that removal and replacement of the balances be minimized. The uniqueness of the facility precludes historical data for design and performance assessment. To assure efficient operation of the facility, the design of the measurement control system has called for procedures which assess the performance of the balances in great detail and will support capabilities for the correction of systematic changes in the performance of the balances through software.

Experimental Studies of Transient Effects in Fast Reactor Fuels

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Studies of Transient Effects in Fast Reactor Fuels by : J. H. Field

Download or read book Experimental Studies of Transient Effects in Fast Reactor Fuels written by J. H. Field and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental program to evaluate the performance of FCR and EFCR fuel during transient operation is outlined, and the initial series of tests are described in some detail. Test results from five experiments in the TREAT reactor, using 1-in. OD SS-clad UO2 fuel specimens, are compared with regard to fuel temperatures, mechanical integrity, and post-irradiation appearance. Incipient fuel pin failure limits for transients are identified with maximum fuel temperatures in the range of 7000 deg F. Multiple transient damage to the cladding is likely for transients above the melting point of the fuel.

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 848 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis ERDA Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book ERDA Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Safety

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Safety by :

Download or read book Nuclear Safety written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Faculty and Student Programs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Faculty and Student Programs by : Argonne National Laboratory. Division of Educational Programs

Download or read book Faculty and Student Programs written by Argonne National Laboratory. Division of Educational Programs and published by . This book was released on with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plentiful Energy

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781466384606
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (846 download)

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Book Synopsis Plentiful Energy by : Charles E. Till

Download or read book Plentiful Energy written by Charles E. Till and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) is a fast reactor system developed at Argonne National Laboratory in the decade 1984 to 1994. The IFR project developed the technology for a complete system; the reactor, the entire fuel cycle and the waste management technologies were all included in the development program. The reactor concept had important features and characteristics that were completely new and fuel cycle and waste management technologies that were entirely new developments. The reactor is a "fast" reactor - that is, the chain reaction is maintained by "fast" neutrons with high energy - which produces its own fuel. The IFR reactor and associated fuel cycle is a closed system. Electrical power is generated, new fissile fuel is produced to replace the fuel burned, its used fuel is processed for recycling by pyroprocessing - a new development - and waste is put in final form for disposal. All this is done on one self-sufficient site.The scale and duration of the project and its funding made it the largest nuclear energy R and D program of its day. Its purpose was the development of a long term massive new energy source, capable of meeting the nation's electrical energy needs in any amount, and for as long as it is needed, forever, if necessary. Safety, non-proliferation and waste toxicity properties were improved as well, these three the characteristics most commonly cited in opposition to nuclear power.Development proceeded from success to success. Most of the development had been done when the program was abruptly cancelled by the newly elected Clinton Administration. In his 1994 State of the Union address the president stated that "unnecessary programs in advanced reactor development will be terminated." The IFR was that program.This book gives the real story of the IFR, written by the two nuclear scientists who were most deeply involved in its conception, the development of its R and D program, and its management.Between the scientific and engineering papers and reports, and books on the IFR, and the non-technical and often impassioned dialogue that continues to this day on fast reactor technology, we felt there is room for a volume that, while accurate technically, is written in a manner accessible to the non-specialist and even to the non-technical reader who simply wants to know what this technology is.

Irradiation Behavior of Metallic Fast Reactor Fuels

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Irradiation Behavior of Metallic Fast Reactor Fuels by :

Download or read book Irradiation Behavior of Metallic Fast Reactor Fuels written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metallic fuels were the first fuels chosen for liquid metal cooled fast reactors (LMR's). In the late 1960's world-wide interest turned toward ceramic LMR fuels before the full potential of metallic fuel was realized. However, during the 1970's the performance limitations of metallic fuel were resolved in order to achieve a high plant factor at the Argonne National Laboratory's Experimental Breeder Reactor II. The 1980's spawned renewed interest in metallic fuel when the Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) concept emerged at Argonne National Laboratory. A fuel performance demonstration program was put into place to obtain the data needed for the eventual licensing of metallic fuel. This paper will summarize the results of the irradiation program carried out since 1985.

Government Reports Annual Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Annual Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiscal Year 1986 Department of Energy Authorization (nuclear Fission R&D and Waste Management)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Year 1986 Department of Energy Authorization (nuclear Fission R&D and Waste Management) by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Research and Production

Download or read book Fiscal Year 1986 Department of Energy Authorization (nuclear Fission R&D and Waste Management) written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Research and Production and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: