Transgenic Models of Human Viral and Immunological Disease

Download Transgenic Models of Human Viral and Immunological Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642852084
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transgenic Models of Human Viral and Immunological Disease by : Francis V. Chisari

Download or read book Transgenic Models of Human Viral and Immunological Disease written by Francis V. Chisari and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most diseases are multifactoral. Transgenic technology permits gene(s) of interest to be expressed in a small manipulatable laboratory animal model. By this process, murine models of human infections can be developed and studied; effects of cytokines in vivo, focally expressed in unique cells can be established and manipulated, and a variety of autoimmune disorders, mimicking human disease can be constructed. In this volume, these approaches for study of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis virus, viruses causing tumors and chronic degenerative disorders are described. Also included are chapters of transgenic models of autoimmune disorders like diabetes, systemic lupus and ankylosing spondylitis.

Chimpanzees in Biomedical and Behavioral Research

Download Chimpanzees in Biomedical and Behavioral Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309220394
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Chimpanzees in Biomedical and Behavioral Research by : National Research Council

Download or read book Chimpanzees in Biomedical and Behavioral Research written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years, experiments using chimpanzees have been instrumental in advancing scientific knowledge and have led to new medicines to prevent life-threatening and debilitating diseases. However, recent advances in alternate research tools have rendered chimpanzees largely unnecessary as research subjects. The Institute of Medicine, in collaboration with the National Research Council, conducted an in-depth analysis of the scientific necessity for chimpanzees in NIH-funded biomedical and behavioral research. The committee concludes that while the chimpanzee has been a valuable animal model in the past, most current biomedical research use of chimpanzees is not necessary, though noted that it is impossible to predict whether research on emerging or new diseases may necessitate chimpanzees in the future.

Rhinovirus Infections

Download Rhinovirus Infections PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128164182
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rhinovirus Infections by : Nathan Bartlett

Download or read book Rhinovirus Infections written by Nathan Bartlett and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-06-12 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rhinovirus Infections: Rethinking the Impact on Human Health and Disease provides a timely review of the impact of rhinovirus infections on human health. It identifies disease mechanisms relating to the virus, human host and environmental factors. This viewpoint allows us to look forward to the development of treatments for a virus for which treatment options are currently non-existent. By providing detailed insights into this virus, its host and the environmental factors that play into rhinovirus induced diseases, this book explains disease mechanisms and summarizes existing and developing therapeutic approaches for better research, diagnosis and potential treatments. Provides insight into viral diversity and identification of virulence factors, showing how the subtype of rhinovirus affects susceptibility to diseases Explores host and environmental factors, explaining how age, health status, genotype, lifestyle and environment influence the outcome of a rhinovirus infection Covers vaccines and treatments, discussing the health burden associated with rhinovirus infections and the driving development of an increasing array of treatment approaches

Sourcebook of Models for Biomedical Research

Download Sourcebook of Models for Biomedical Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1597452858
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (974 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sourcebook of Models for Biomedical Research by : P. Michael Conn

Download or read book Sourcebook of Models for Biomedical Research written by P. Michael Conn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-07 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The collection of systems represented in this volume is a unique effort to reflect the diversity and utility of models used in biomedicine. That utility is based on the consideration that observations made in particular organisms will provide insight into the workings of other, more complex systems. This volume is therefore a comprehensive and extensive collection of these important medical parallels.

Biomedical Models and Resources

Download Biomedical Models and Resources PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309060354
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biomedical Models and Resources by : National Research Council

Download or read book Biomedical Models and Resources written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-02-16 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Printbegrænsninger: Der kan printes 10 sider ad gangen og max. 40 sider pr. session.

Animal Models for Assessing Countermeasures to Bioterrorism Agents

Download Animal Models for Assessing Countermeasures to Bioterrorism Agents PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309219124
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Animal Models for Assessing Countermeasures to Bioterrorism Agents by : National Research Council

Download or read book Animal Models for Assessing Countermeasures to Bioterrorism Agents written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-12-09 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Transformational Medical Technologies (TMT) has been a unique component of the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) medical biodefense efforts since 2006. Its mission is to advance countermeasure research and development in support of the broader goal of the DoD to protect warfighters from emerging infectious diseases and future genetically engineered biological weapons. The TMT, using advanced science and technology approaches, focused on the development of roadspectrum countermeasures that target common host and pathogen pathways or enhance the host's immune response. Many of these pathogens are lethal or cause such debilitating diseases in humans that it is ethically inappropriate to test the efficacy of these countermeasures in human volunteers. In lieu of human participants, these products may be tested in animals and approved for human use under the provisions of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)'s 2002 Animal Rule. The reliance on animal models for the development and licensure of medical countermeasures against biothreats is challenging for a number of reasons. The ad hoc Committee on Animal Models for Assessing Countermeasures to Bioterrorism Agents prepared a consensus report that would address the challenges stemming from developing and testing medical countermeasures against biothreat agents in animal models. Animal Models for Assessing Countermeasures to Bioterrorism Agents evaluates how well the existing TMT-employed or candidate animal models reflect the pathophysiology, clinical picture, and treatment of human disease as related to the agents of interest. The report addresses the process and/or feasibility of developing new animal models for critical biodefense research, placing emphasis on the need for a robust and expeditious validation process in terms of the FDA's Animal Rule. The report also evaluates alternatives to the use of animal models based on the premise of the Three Rs.

Fenner and White's Medical Virology

Download Fenner and White's Medical Virology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123751578
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fenner and White's Medical Virology by : Christopher J. Burrell

Download or read book Fenner and White's Medical Virology written by Christopher J. Burrell and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-11-09 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fenner and White's Medical Virology, Fifth Edition provides an integrated view of related sciences, from cell biology, to medical epidemiology and human social behavior. The perspective represented by this book, that of medical virology as an infectious disease science, is meant to provide a starting point, an anchor, for those who must relate the subject to clinical practice, public health practice, scholarly research, and other endeavors. The book presents detailed exposition on the properties of viruses, how viruses replicate, and how viruses cause disease. These chapters are then followed by an overview of the principles of diagnosis, epidemiology, and how virus infections can be controlled. The first section concludes with a discussion on emergence and attempts to predict the next major public health challenges. These form a guide for delving into the specific diseases of interest to the reader as described in Part II. This lucid and concise, yet comprehensive, text is admirably suited to the needs of not only advanced students of science and medicine, but also postgraduate students, teachers, and research workers in all areas of virology. Features updated and expanded coverage of pathogenesis and immunity Contains the latest laboratory diagnostic methods Provides insights into clinical features of human viral disease, vaccines, chemotherapy, epidemiology, and control

Development of Humanized Mouse Models for Infectious Diseases and Cancer

Download Development of Humanized Mouse Models for Infectious Diseases and Cancer PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development of Humanized Mouse Models for Infectious Diseases and Cancer by : Moriya Tsuji

Download or read book Development of Humanized Mouse Models for Infectious Diseases and Cancer written by Moriya Tsuji and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the traditional animal models contributed immensely to biomedical research there remain many knowledge gaps in translating the results from these to humans. In this context, humanized mice transplanted with functional human cells in a physiological setting offer many advantages in deriving pre-clinical data more akin to that seen in the natural human host. There have been many recent advances in the field that encompass derivation of new transgenic breeds of immunodeficient mice harboring human cytokines and HLA alleles that permit improved human cell engraftment and differentiation. The ability to generate humanized mice with a functional immune system together with human tissue transplantation such as a functional liver has now paved the way for new experimentation not previously feasible and is beginning to shed light on the complex picture of human pathophysiology and immunopathogenesis. Specifically, human specific pathogens such as HIV, hepatitis viruses and malaria parasites are being studied in these systems and important data on pathogen life cycles in human cells in vivo, viral latency and human specific immune responses are being gathered. In the hematology front, new data are emerging on graft versus host disease using these models. Patient derived xenograft models endowed with transplanted human immune cells are permitting evaluations of various immunotherapies and identification of specific drugs for cancer therapy. Pathogenesis and immune responses for deadly pathogens, such as Ebola and newly emerged viruses like Zika are also being studied, adding a new twist and generating new knowledge in the context of human target cells in an in vivo setting.

The Application of Viruses to Biotechnology

Download The Application of Viruses to Biotechnology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036525396
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (253 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Application of Viruses to Biotechnology by : Carla Varanda

Download or read book The Application of Viruses to Biotechnology written by Carla Varanda and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Viruses are microscopic agents that exist worldwide and are present in humans, animals, plants, and other living organisms in which they can cause devastating diseases. However, the advances of biotechnology and next-generation sequencing technologies have accelerated novel virus discovery, identification, sequencing, and manipulation, showing that they present unique characteristics that place them as valuable tools for a wide variety of biotechnological applications. Many applications of viruses have been used for agricultural purposes, namely concerning plant breeding and plant protection. Nevertheless, it is interesting to mention that plants have also many advantages to be used in vaccine production, such as the low cost and low risks they entail, showing once more the versatility of the use of viruses in biotechnology. Although it will obviously never be ignored that viruses are responsible for devastating diseases, it is clear that the more they are studied, the more possibilities they offer to us. They are now on the front line of the most revolutionizing techniques in several fields, providing advances that would not be possible without their existence. In this book there are presented studies that demonstrate the work developed using viruses in biotechnology. These studies were brought by experts that focus on the development and applications of many viruses in several fields, such as agriculture, the pharmaceutical industry, and medicine.

Gene Therapy of Autoimmune Disease

Download Gene Therapy of Autoimmune Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780306479915
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (799 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gene Therapy of Autoimmune Disease by : Gerald J. Prud'homme

Download or read book Gene Therapy of Autoimmune Disease written by Gerald J. Prud'homme and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-07-13 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autoimmune diseases are diverse and responsible for considerable morbidity. Their etiology remains largely unknown, and current therapy with anti-inflammatory drugs is prone to adverse effects, and rarely curative. New therapies with anti-cytokine antibodies or receptors are promising, but require frequent administration of expensive protein drugs. Gene Therapy of Autoimmune Diseases comprehensively reviews research in gene therapy for autoimmune diseases with viral or non-viral vectors. Gene therapy offers the possibility of long-term, continuous delivery of a wide variety of immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory, or tolerance-inducing agents. Moreover, highly specific genetically modified cells can be produced. This book discusses the most promising avenues in this exciting new field.

Animal Models for the Study of Human Disease

Download Animal Models for the Study of Human Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780124158948
Total Pages : 1089 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (589 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Animal Models for the Study of Human Disease by : P. Michael Conn

Download or read book Animal Models for the Study of Human Disease written by P. Michael Conn and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 1089 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Animal Models for the Study of Human Disease identifies important animal models and assesses the advantages and disadvantages of each model for the study of human disease. The first section addresses how to locate resources, animal alternatives, animal ethics and related issues, much needed information for researchers across the biological sciences and biomedicine.The next sections of the work offers models for disease-oriented topics, including cardiac and pulmonary diseases, aging, infectious diseases, obesity, diabetes, neurological diseases, joint diseases, visual disorders, cancer, hypertension, genetic diseases, and diseases of abuse. Organized by disease orientation for ease of searchability Provides information on locating resources, animal alternatives and animal ethics Covers a broad range of animal models used in research for human disease

Animal Biotechnology

Download Animal Biotechnology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309084393
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Animal Biotechnology by : National Research Council

Download or read book Animal Biotechnology written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-12-29 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic-based animal biotechnology has produced new food and pharmaceutical products and promises many more advances to benefit humankind. These exciting prospects are accompanied by considerable unease, however, about matters such as safety and ethics. This book identifies science-based and policy-related concerns about animal biotechnologyâ€"key issues that must be resolved before the new breakthroughs can reach their potential. The book includes a short history of the field and provides understandable definitions of terms like cloning. Looking at technologies on the near horizon, the authors discuss what we know and what we fear about their effectsâ€"the inadvertent release of dangerous microorganisms, the safety of products derived from biotechnology, the impact of genetically engineered animals on their environment. In addition to these concerns, the book explores animal welfare concerns, and our societal and institutional capacity to manage and regulate the technology and its products. This accessible volume will be important to everyone interested in the implications of the use of animal biotechnology.

Emerging Viral Diseases

Download Emerging Viral Diseases PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309314003
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Emerging Viral Diseases by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Emerging Viral Diseases written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-03-19 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past half century, deadly disease outbreaks caused by novel viruses of animal origin - Nipah virus in Malaysia, Hendra virus in Australia, Hantavirus in the United States, Ebola virus in Africa, along with HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), several influenza subtypes, and the SARS (sudden acute respiratory syndrome) and MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome) coronaviruses - have underscored the urgency of understanding factors influencing viral disease emergence and spread. Emerging Viral Diseases is the summary of a public workshop hosted in March 2014 to examine factors driving the appearance, establishment, and spread of emerging, re-emerging and novel viral diseases; the global health and economic impacts of recently emerging and novel viral diseases in humans; and the scientific and policy approaches to improving domestic and international capacity to detect and respond to global outbreaks of infectious disease. This report is a record of the presentations and discussion of the event.

Autoimmune Liver Diseases

Download Autoimmune Liver Diseases PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Science Health Science Division
ISBN 13 : 9780444828033
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Autoimmune Liver Diseases by : Edward L. Krawitt

Download or read book Autoimmune Liver Diseases written by Edward L. Krawitt and published by Elsevier Science Health Science Division. This book was released on 1998 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition, which appears seven years after the first, is a more comprehensive text and addresses the many recent advances in basic and clinical science applicable to autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and autoimmune aspects of viral-, drug- and alcohol-induced liver disease and hepatocellular cancer. Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment are discussed in depth in light of current understanding of the molecular mechanisms of autoimmunity as it applies to liver disease.

Molecular Mimicry: Infection Inducing Autoimmune Disease

Download Molecular Mimicry: Infection Inducing Autoimmune Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540307915
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Molecular Mimicry: Infection Inducing Autoimmune Disease by : Michael B. A. Oldstone

Download or read book Molecular Mimicry: Infection Inducing Autoimmune Disease written by Michael B. A. Oldstone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-09 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Text will follow)

Janeway's Immunobiology

Download Janeway's Immunobiology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 9780815344575
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (445 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Janeway's Immunobiology by : Kenneth Murphy

Download or read book Janeway's Immunobiology written by Kenneth Murphy and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2010-06-22 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Janeway's Immunobiology CD-ROM, Immunobiology Interactive, is included with each book, and can be purchased separately. It contains animations and videos with voiceover narration, as well as the figures from the text for presentation purposes.

Immunology and Evolution of Infectious Disease

Download Immunology and Evolution of Infectious Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691095950
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (959 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Immunology and Evolution of Infectious Disease by : Steven A. Frank

Download or read book Immunology and Evolution of Infectious Disease written by Steven A. Frank and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2002-07-21 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description