Transformation Of Biomass

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Technologies for Biochemical Conversion of Biomass

Author : Hongzhang Chen
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128025948
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Technologies for Biochemical Conversion of Biomass by : Hongzhang Chen

Download or read book Technologies for Biochemical Conversion of Biomass written by Hongzhang Chen and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-12-14 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technologies for Biochemical Conversion of Biomass introduces biomass biochemical conversion technology, including the pretreatment platform, enzyme platform, cell refining platform, sugar platform, fermentation platform, and post-treatment platform. Readers will find a systematic treatment, not only of the basics of biomass biochemical conversion and the introduction of each strategy, but also of the current advances of research in this area. Researchers will find the key problems in each technology platform for biomass biochemical conversion identified and solutions offered. This valuable reference book features new scientific research and the related industrial application of biomass biochemical conversion technology as the main content, and then systematically introduces the basic principles and applications of biomass biochemical conversion technology. Combines descriptions of these technologies to provide strategies and a platform for biochemical conversion in terms of basic knowledge, research advances, and key problems Summarizes models of biomass biochemical conversion for multiple products Presents products of biomass biochemical conversion from C1 to C10

Transformation of Biomass

Author : Andreas Hornung
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118693663
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Transformation of Biomass by : Andreas Hornung

Download or read book Transformation of Biomass written by Andreas Hornung and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-07-02 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomass is a key resource for meeting the energy and material demands of mankind in the future. As a result, businesses and technologies are developing around biomass processing and its applications. Transformation of Biomass: Theory to Practice explores the modern applications of biomass and bio-based residues for the generation of energy, heat and chemical products. The first chapter presents readers with a broad overview of biomass and its composition, conversion routes and products. The following chapters deal with specific technologies, including anaerobic digestion, pyrolysis and gasification, as well as hydrothermal and supercritical conversion. Each chapter details current practises, recent developments, business case models and comprehensive analysis of the problems associated with each approach, and how to optimize them. Topics covered include: Anaerobic digestion Reactor design Pyrolysis Catalysis in biomass transformation Engines for combined heat and power Influence of feedstocks on performance and products Bio-hydrogen from biomass Analysis of bio-oils Numerical simulation and formal kinetic parameters evaluation Business case development This textbook will provide students, researchers and industry professionals with a practical and accessible guide to the essential skills required to advance in the field of bioenergy.

Conversion of Renewable Biomass Into Bioproducts

Author : Majher I. Sarker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780841298149
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (981 download)

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Book Synopsis Conversion of Renewable Biomass Into Bioproducts by : Majher I. Sarker

Download or read book Conversion of Renewable Biomass Into Bioproducts written by Majher I. Sarker and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technologies for Converting Biomass to Useful Energy

Author : Erik Dahlquist
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203120264
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Technologies for Converting Biomass to Useful Energy by : Erik Dahlquist

Download or read book Technologies for Converting Biomass to Useful Energy written by Erik Dahlquist and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-04-16 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Officially, the use of biomass for energy meets only 10-13% of the total global energy demand of 140 000 TWh per year. Still, thirty years ago the official figure was zero, as only traded biomass was included. While the actual production of biomass is in the range of 270 000 TWh per year, most of this is not used for energy purposes, and mostly it

Biomass Processing, Conversion, and Biorefinery

Author : Bo Zhang
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781626183469
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (834 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass Processing, Conversion, and Biorefinery by : Bo Zhang

Download or read book Biomass Processing, Conversion, and Biorefinery written by Bo Zhang and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomass presents an attractive source for the production of fuels and chemicals, mainly due to the concerns over the depleting fossil fuel, growing awareness of environmental issues associated with fossil fuel consumption, and increasing world energy demand. Biomass resources include agricultural and forest residues, energy crops, livestock residues as well as municipal solid waste. These biomass resources are first processed into a conversion-friendly form, followed by the transformation to a wide range of energy and/or chemical products using two primary biorefinery platforms: biochemical and thermochemical. This book covers the most recent advances in biomass processing, biochemical and thermochemical conversion technologies, and thus, serves as a useful reference to agriculture engineers, chemical engineers, biotechnology engineers and engineering students. The contents of the book are divided into three sections: biomass overview and processing, biomass thermochemical and biochemical conversion technologies, and integrated biorefinery processes.

Analytical Methods for Biomass Characterization and Conversion

Author : David C. Dayton
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128156066
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Methods for Biomass Characterization and Conversion by : David C. Dayton

Download or read book Analytical Methods for Biomass Characterization and Conversion written by David C. Dayton and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-05 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical Methods for Biomass Characterization and Conversion is a thorough resource for researchers, students and professors who investigate the use of biomass for fuels, chemicals and products. Advanced analytical chemistry methods and techniques can now provide detailed compositional and chemical measurements of biomass, biomass conversion process streams, intermediates and products. This volume from the Emerging Issues in Analytical Chemistry series brings together the current knowledge on each of these methods, including spectroscopic methods (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Near-infrared Spectroscopy, Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance), pyrolysis (Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry), Liquid Chromatography/High Performance Liquid Chromatography, Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry, and so on. Authors David C. Dayton and Thomas D. Foust show how these can be used for measuring biomass composition and for determining the composition of intermediates with regard to subsequent processing for biofuels, bio-chemicals and bio-based products. Covers the broad range of techniques and applications that have been developed and perfected in the last decade Highlights specific analyses required for understanding biomass conversion to select intermediates Provides references to seminal books, review articles and technical articles that go into greater depth, serving as a basis for further study

Advanced Functional Solid Catalysts for Biomass Valorization

Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128226730
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Functional Solid Catalysts for Biomass Valorization by : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain

Download or read book Advanced Functional Solid Catalysts for Biomass Valorization written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-05-29 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Functional Solid Catalysts for Biomass Valorization presents the basic concepts in catalysis (homogeneous, heterogeneous, and enzymatic) and the properties of various kinds of heterogeneous solid catalysts, including their structure, porosity, particle size, BET surface area, acid-base, and redox properties. Useful information about biorefineries, types of biomass feedstocks, their structures and properties as well as about several potential catalytic routes for biomass upgrading to useful fuels and chemicals is provided in this book. Importantly, this book covers the most recent developments toward functionalization of various solid catalysts, optimization of catalysts’ properties, developing cascade catalytic strategies, exploring reaction kinetics/mechanisms, and evaluating catalysts’ stability/reusability during biomass upgrading. Current challenges and opportunities for the future biorefineries as well as for the design of advanced functional solid catalysts are critically discussed. Describes catalysis as a promising technology for the development of eco-friendly and economically viable strategies for several important energy and environmental applications. Covers heterogeneous solid catalysts because of their versatile benefits in terms of catalysts’ synthesis, production cost, stability, and reusability as compared to homogeneous liquid catalysts. Provides promising strategies for the design of new catalytic materials, such as carbon materials, metal–organic frameworks, zeolites, and mesoporous silicas. Describes functional solid catalysts for developing one-pot cascade processes for efficient biomass valorization and other vital chemical transformations.

Biorefining of Biomass to Biofuels

Author : Sachin Kumar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319676784
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Biorefining of Biomass to Biofuels by : Sachin Kumar

Download or read book Biorefining of Biomass to Biofuels written by Sachin Kumar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the prospects of the conversion of biomass into biofuels including ethanol, butanol, biogas, biohydrogen, biodiesel, syn-gas and other useful products. Biomass-derived fuels have gained tremendous attention worldwide. However, due to high raw material and processing costs, biofuels produced from lignocelluloses have been found to be more expensive than conventional fuels. Therefore, a concept of biorefining has been introduced, where more than one product or each and every component of biomass may be derived into useful products in a manner of petroleum refinery.

Advances in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion

Author : A.V. Bridgwater
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940111336X
Total Pages : 1730 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion by : A.V. Bridgwater

Download or read book Advances in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion written by A.V. Bridgwater and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 1730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an account of the state-of-the-art in thermochemical biomass conversion and arises from the third conference in a series sponsored by the International Energy Agency's Bioenergy Agreement. Fundamental and applied research topics are included, reflecting recent advances as well as demonstration and commercial innovation.

Handbook of Biomass Valorization for Industrial Applications

Author : Shahid ul-Islam
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119818796
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biomass Valorization for Industrial Applications by : Shahid ul-Islam

Download or read book Handbook of Biomass Valorization for Industrial Applications written by Shahid ul-Islam and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-01-05 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: HANDBOOK of BIOMASS VALORIZATION for INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS The handbook provides a comprehensive view of cutting-edge research on biomass valorization, from advanced fabrication methodologies through useful derived materials, to current and potential application sectors. Industrial sectors, such as food, textiles, petrochemicals and pharmaceuticals, generate massive amounts of waste each year, the disposal of which has become a major issue worldwide. As a result, implementing a circular economy that employs sustainable practices in waste management is critical for any industry. Moreover, fossil fuels, which are the primary sources of fuel in the transportation sector, are also being rapidly depleted at an alarming rate. Therefore, to combat these global issues without increasing our carbon footprint, we must look for renewable resources to produce chemicals and biomaterials. In that context, agricultural waste materials are gaining popularity as cost-effective and abundantly available alternatives to fossil resources for the production of a variety of value-added products, including renewable fuels, fuel components, and fuel additives. Handbook of Biomass Valorization for Industrial Applications investigates current and emerging feedstocks, as well as provides in-depth technical information on advanced catalytic processes and technologies that enable the development of all possible alternative energy sources. The 22 chapters of this book comprehensively cover the valorization of agricultural wastes and their various uses in value-added applications like energy, biofuels, fertilizers, and wastewater treatment. Audience The book is intended for a very broad audience working in the fields of materials sciences, chemical engineering, nanotechnology, energy, environment, chemistry, etc. This book will be an invaluable reference source for the libraries in universities and industrial institutions, government and independent institutes, individual research groups, and scientists working in the field of valorization of biomass.

Biotechnology of Biomass Conversion

Author : Morris Wayman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology of Biomass Conversion by : Morris Wayman

Download or read book Biotechnology of Biomass Conversion written by Morris Wayman and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overview of bioconversion of renewable resources such as wood waste, agricultural crops, and crop remainders. The following are dealt with : the scientific basic concepts (biologic and technologic), the industrial application of biomass conversion to fuel alcohol and the economic aspects

Biomass as a Sustainable Energy Source for the Future

Author : Wiebren de Jong
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118304918
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass as a Sustainable Energy Source for the Future by : Wiebren de Jong

Download or read book Biomass as a Sustainable Energy Source for the Future written by Wiebren de Jong and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-11-03 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the conversion of biomass into gas or liquid fuels the book covers physical pre-treatment technologies, thermal, chemical and biochemical conversion technologies • Details the latest biomass characterization techniques • Explains the biochemical and thermochemical conversion processes • Discusses the development of integrated biorefineries, which are similar to petroleum refineries in concept, covering such topics as reactor configurations and downstream processing • Describes how to mitigate the environmental risks when using biomass as fuel • Includes many problems, small projects, sample calculations and industrial application examples

Biological Conversion of Biomass for Fuels and Chemicals

Author : Jianzhong Sun
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849734739
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Conversion of Biomass for Fuels and Chemicals by : Jianzhong Sun

Download or read book Biological Conversion of Biomass for Fuels and Chemicals written by Jianzhong Sun and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2013-11-04 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is divided into two parts. The first covers biomass modification to facilitate the industrial degradation processing and other characteristics of feedstocks. These include reduction in the general recalcitrance of plant cell wall and downstream processing costs. The second focuses on cutting edge technologies for the conversion of lignocelluloses into biofuels and other products. It describes the most up-to-date advances in natural biomass utilization systems, such as wood-feeding termites and animals that efficiently degrade lignocellulosic substrates. Consolidated bioprocessing (CBP) integrates cellulase production and cellulose hydrolysis, with pentose and hexose fermentation in a single step. This replicates what happens in the digestive systems of animals, such as termites and cows, that effectively degrade lignocellulosic substrates. CBP has the potential to reduce production costs and lower capital investment whilst increasing conversion efficiency. Currently, there are no CBP-enabling micro-organisms suitable for industrial applications. Consequently, this book presents technologies which integrate the lignocellulolytic systems of insects and other animals to advance CBP strategy for cellulosic biofuels. It covers the progress made, and challenges faced, with the utilisation of gene, catalyst, and other unique mechanisms from cellulose-eating animals, as well as cutting-edge technologies developed to reduce the general recalcitrance of feedstocks for processing. This volume makes essential reading for academics and industrial groups concerned with overcoming the challenges inherent in the biological conversion of biomass into fuels and chemicals.

The Role of Green Chemistry in Biomass Processing and Conversion

Author : Haibo Xie
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111844941X
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Green Chemistry in Biomass Processing and Conversion by : Haibo Xie

Download or read book The Role of Green Chemistry in Biomass Processing and Conversion written by Haibo Xie and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-11-21 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sets the stage for the development of sustainable, environmentally friendly fuels, chemicals, and materials Taking millions of years to form, fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources; it is estimated that they will be depleted by the end of this century. Moreover, the production and use of fossil fuels have resulted in considerable environmental harm. The generation of environmentally friendly energy from renewable sources such as biomass is therefore essential. This book focuses on the integration of green chemistry concepts into biomass processes and conversion in order to take full advantage of the potential of biomass to replace nonsustainable resources and meet global needs for fuel as well as other chemicals and materials. The Role of Green Chemistry in Biomass Processing and Conversion features contributions from leading experts from Asia, Europe, and North America. Focusing on lignocellulosic biomass, the most abundant biomass resource, the book begins with a general introduction to biomass and biorefineries and then provides an update on the latest advances in green chemistry that support biomass processing and conversion. Next, the authors describe current and emerging biomass processing and conversion techniques that use green chemistry technologies, including: Green solvents such as ionic liquids, supercritical CO2, and water Sustainable energy sources such as microwave irradiation and sonification Green catalytic technologies Advanced membrane separation technologies The last chapter of the book explores the ecotoxicological and environmental effects of converting and using fuels, chemicals, and materials from biomass. Recommended for professionals and students in chemical engineering, green chemistry, and energy and fuels, The Role of Green Chemistry in Biomass Processing and Conversion sets a strong foundation for the development of a competitive and sustainable bioeconomy. This monograph includes a Foreword by James Clark (University of York, UK).

Biomass Conversion

Author : Chinnappan Baskar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642284183
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass Conversion by : Chinnappan Baskar

Download or read book Biomass Conversion written by Chinnappan Baskar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-08 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The consumption of petroleum has surged during the 20th century, at least partially because of the rise of the automobile industry. Today, fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas provide more than three quarters of the world's energy. Unfortunately, the growing demand for fossil fuel resources comes at a time of diminishing reserves of these nonrenewable resources. The worldwide reserves of oil are sufficient to supply energy and chemicals for only about another 40 years, causing widening concerns about rising oil prices. The use of biomass to produce energy is only one form of renewable energy that can be utilized to reduce the impact of energy production and use on the global environment. Biomass can be converted into three main products such as energy, biofuels and fine chemicals using a number of different processes. Today, it is a great challenge for researchers to find new environmentally benign methodology for biomass conversion, which are industrially profitable as well. This book focuses on the conversion of biomass to biofuels, bioenergy and fine chemicals with the interface of biotechnology, microbiology, chemistry and materials science. An international scientific authorship summarizes the state-of-the-art of the current research and gives an outlook on future developments.

Biomass Conversion and Technology

Author : Charles Y. Wereko-Brobby
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass Conversion and Technology by : Charles Y. Wereko-Brobby

Download or read book Biomass Conversion and Technology written by Charles Y. Wereko-Brobby and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide an integrated framework for the teaching, research, and application of science and engineering to the sustained production, transformation, utilisation, and impact of biomass energy. Coverage focuses on four main areas: biomass and bioenergy; bioenergy production and accounting; biomass conversion and end-use technologies; and an appraisal of the costs and benefits of biomass energy.

Fundamentals of Thermochemical Biomass Conversion

Author : R.P. Overend
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400949324
Total Pages : 1155 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Thermochemical Biomass Conversion by : R.P. Overend

Download or read book Fundamentals of Thermochemical Biomass Conversion written by R.P. Overend and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 1155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout the world many projects have been underway to investigate the conversion of renewable biomass into energy and synthetic fuels by thermo chemical methods such as combustion, pyrolysis, gasification and lique faction. While many of these represent prior art used during the early 20th century, the recent decade since the 1970s oil shock has immeasurably increased the knowledge base for such processes. Much of the new knowledge has been gained by persons who were not trained in classical wood chemistry and there have not yet been many attempts to synthesize the knowledge into a corpus of systematic information. To bring this about the International Energy Agency's Forestry Energy collaboration, the Gas Research Institute, the National Research Council of Canada and the US Department of Energy jointly sponsored a conference on the Fundamentals of Thermochemical Biomass Conversion in Estes Park, Colorado which was held on October 18-22, 1982. The Conference, which was structured around invited plenary papers and contributions from researchers, served as the basis for the papers in this volume which reflect the substantial conclusions of the Conference. During the planning for the Conference, it was realized by the editors in their capacity as Co-chairmen that a major problem in biomass research was the lack of reproducibility between reported experiments and their inter comparison on account of the heterogeneity of biomass materials. A well known wood chemist, George M.