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Author : Matthias Lücke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Traditional Labour-intensive Industries in Newly Industrializing Countries written by Matthias Lücke and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Matthias Lucke
Publisher : Westview Press
ISBN 13 : 9780813311708
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (117 download)
Download or read book Traditional Labor-intensive Industries In Newly Industrializing Countries written by Matthias Lucke and published by Westview Press. This book was released on 1990-09-30 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Rajesh Chandra
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415013802
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (138 download)
Download or read book Industrialization and Development in the Third World written by Rajesh Chandra and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing countries have undergone significant industrialization in the last three decades. Yet industrial growth reveals marked spatial inequalities in terms of both country and location. The Newly Industrialised Countries have achieved spectacular growth in sharp contrast to many other countries of the South. Industrial structure has changed, moving away from labour intensive industries to more technologically advanced manufacturing. Developing countries have had considerable success in penetrating developed country markets but they are now encountering more market restrictions. The role of the government in the development of the economy is also changing. Increasingly, countries are turning towards export-orientated industrialization strategies and privatization whilst their governments are emphasising their facilitative role.
Author : Gareth Austin
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135079811
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)
Download or read book Labour-Intensive Industrialization in Global History written by Gareth Austin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The prevailing view of industrialization has focussed on technology, capital, entrepreneurship and the institutions that enabled them to be deployed. Labour was often equated with other factors of production, and assigned a relatively passive role. Yet it was labour absorption and the improvement of the quality of labour over the course of several centuries that underscored the timing, pace and quality of global industrialization. While science and technology developed in the West and whereas the use of fossil fuels, especially coal and oil, were vital to this process, the more recent history has been underpinned by the development of comparatively resource- and energy-saving technology, without which the diffusion of industrialization would not have been possible. The labour-intensive, resource-saving path, which emerged in East Asia under the influence of Western technology and institutions, and is diffusing across the world, suggests the most realistic route humans could take for a further diffusion of industrialization, which might respond to the rising expectations of living standards without catastrophic environmental degradation.
Author : John G. Browett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Industrialisation in the Global Periphery written by John G. Browett and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Christopher Thomas Saunders
Publisher : London ; Boston : Butterworths
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)
Download or read book The Political Economy of New and Old Industrial Countries written by Christopher Thomas Saunders and published by London ; Boston : Butterworths. This book was released on 1981 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conference report containing economic policy studies on economic and social development issues faced by newly industrializing countries - discusses economic conditions of the NICs, role of cultural factors, economic theory of dependence, industrial development strategies, etc.; presents case studies of Brazil, India and Korea R; examines policy responses in the old industrial countries, notably Western Europe, Canada and the USA, and Japan. List of participants. References. Conference held in Brighton 1980 Jan 6 to 8.
Author : Gijsbert van Liemt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Bridging the Gap written by Gijsbert van Liemt and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Certain economies are beginning to bridge the gap between developing and industrialised countries. The successful economic development of the newly industrialising countries (NICs), and in particular the dynamic growth of their manufacturing industry, have attracted the attention of policy-makers in other developing countries. The growing participation of NICs in international trade, and their ability to adjust to lower demand, increased competition and protectionism, have aroused interest and concern among policy-makers, entrepreneurs and workers in industrialised countries. This synthesis of.
Author : Bela Balassa
Publisher : New York : Pergamon Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080263366
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (633 download)
Download or read book The Newly Industrializing Countries in the World Economy written by Bela Balassa and published by New York : Pergamon Press. This book was released on 1981 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Textbook on industrial development trends and trade policies in developing countries (newly industrializing countries) - discusses alternative development policies, the risks of protectionism, trade barriers and tariff reductions, the role of developed countries, the changing pattern of comparative advantage, international division of labour and trade in industrial products, provides an evaluation of economic policy response to external shocks, and includes national level case studies. References.
Author : Nigel Harris
Publisher : Penguin Group
ISBN 13 : 9780140135190
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)
Download or read book The End of the Third World written by Nigel Harris and published by Penguin Group. This book was released on 1990 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Harris assesses the development of the Asian Gang of Four (Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan, and Singapore) and the two largest Latin American countries (Taiwan, and Singapore) and the two largest Latin American countries (Mexico and Brazil), and describes a newly emerging global economy that is now superseding the old national state and politics based on it.
Author : Mary Hallward-Driemeier
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464811938
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)
Download or read book Trouble in the Making? written by Mary Hallward-Driemeier and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-10-12 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technology and globalization are threatening manufacturing’s traditional ability to deliver both productivity and jobs at a large scale for unskilled workers. Concerns about widening inequality within and across countries are raising questions about whether interventions are needed and how effective they could be. Trouble in the Making? The Future of Manufacturing-Led Development addresses three questions: - How has the global manufacturing landscape changed and why does this matter for development opportunities? - How are emerging trends in technology and globalization likely to shape the feasibility and desirability of manufacturing-led development in the future? - If low wages are going to be less important in defining competitiveness, how can less industrialized countries make the most of new opportunities that shifting technologies and globalization patterns may bring? The book examines the impacts of new technologies (i.e., the Internet of Things, 3-D printing, and advanced robotics), rising international competition, and increased servicification on manufacturing productivity and employment. The aim is to inform policy choices for countries currently producing and for those seeking to enter new manufacturing markets. Increased polarization is a risk, but the book analyzes ways to go beyond focusing on potential disruptions to position workers, firms, and locations for new opportunities. www.worldbank.org/futureofmanufacturing
Author : David O'Connor
Publisher : Zed Books
ISBN 13 : 9781848130272
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (32 download)
Download or read book Industrial Development for the 21st Century written by David O'Connor and published by Zed Books. This book was released on 2008-06-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With very few exceptions, industrial development has been central to the process of structural transformation which characterises economic development. Industrial Development for the 21st century examines the new challenges and opportunities arising from globalization, technological change and new international trade rules. The first part focuses on key sectors with potential for developing countries, focussing on two key themes. First, traditional points of entry for late industrializers - like textiles and clothing - have become even more intensely competitive than ever before, requiring more innovative adaptive strategies for success. Second, countries now recognize that manufacturing does not exhaust the opportunities for producing high value-added goods and services for international markets. Knowledge intensity is increasing across all spheres of economic activity, including agriculture and services, which can offer promising development paths for some developing countries. The final section addresses social and environmental aspects of industrial development. Labour-intensive, but not necessarily other patterns of industrial development can be highly effective in poverty reduction though further industrial progress may be less labour-intensive. A range of policies can promote industrial energy and materials efficiency, often with positive impacts on firms' financial performance as well as the environment. Promoting materials recycling and reuse is an effective, if indirect means of conserving resources. Finally, the growth of multinational interest in corporate social responsibility is traced, with consideration given to both the barriers and opportunities this can pose for developing country enterprises linked to global supply chains.
Author : Klaus Schwab
Publisher : Currency
ISBN 13 : 1524758876
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (247 download)
Download or read book The Fourth Industrial Revolution written by Klaus Schwab and published by Currency. This book was released on 2017-01-03 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World-renowned economist Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, explains that we have an opportunity to shape the fourth industrial revolution, which will fundamentally alter how we live and work. Schwab argues that this revolution is different in scale, scope and complexity from any that have come before. Characterized by a range of new technologies that are fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds, the developments are affecting all disciplines, economies, industries and governments, and even challenging ideas about what it means to be human. Artificial intelligence is already all around us, from supercomputers, drones and virtual assistants to 3D printing, DNA sequencing, smart thermostats, wearable sensors and microchips smaller than a grain of sand. But this is just the beginning: nanomaterials 200 times stronger than steel and a million times thinner than a strand of hair and the first transplant of a 3D printed liver are already in development. Imagine “smart factories” in which global systems of manufacturing are coordinated virtually, or implantable mobile phones made of biosynthetic materials. The fourth industrial revolution, says Schwab, is more significant, and its ramifications more profound, than in any prior period of human history. He outlines the key technologies driving this revolution and discusses the major impacts expected on government, business, civil society and individuals. Schwab also offers bold ideas on how to harness these changes and shape a better future—one in which technology empowers people rather than replaces them; progress serves society rather than disrupts it; and in which innovators respect moral and ethical boundaries rather than cross them. We all have the opportunity to contribute to developing new frameworks that advance progress.
Author : Keijiro Otsuka
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811331316
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)
Download or read book Paths to the Emerging State in Asia and Africa written by Keijiro Otsuka and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-16 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY-NC-ND license. This book addresses the issue of how a country, which was incorporated into the world economy as a periphery, could make a transition to the emerging state, capable of undertaking the task of economic development and industrialization. It offers historical and contemporary case studies of transition, as well as the international background under which such a transition was successfully made (or delayed), by combining the approaches of economic history and development economics. Its aim is to identify relevant historical contexts, that is, the ‘initial conditions’ and internal and external forces which governed the transition. It also aims to understand what current low-income developing countries require for their transition. Three economic driving forces for the transition are identified. They are: (1) labor-intensive industrialization, which offers ample employment opportunities for labor force; (2) international trade, which facilitates efficient international division of labor; and (3) agricultural development, which improves food security by increasing supply of staple foods. The book presents a bold account of each driver for the transition.
Author : Folker Froebel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782901725770
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (257 download)
Download or read book The New International Division of Labour written by Folker Froebel and published by . This book was released on 1980-01-01 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Justin Yifu Lin
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821389572
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)
Download or read book New Structural Economics written by Justin Yifu Lin and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an innovative framework to analyze the process of industrial upgrading and diversification, a key feature of economic development. Based on this framework, it provides concrete advice to development practitioners and policy makers on how to unleash a country's growth potential.
Author : Masataka Fujita
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461556635
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)
Download or read book The Transnational Activities of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises written by Masataka Fujita and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: measure of the rate of innovation --research-and-development (R&D) expenditure per employee compared to new patents received per employee -- does not adequately capture a unique feature of SMEs, namely that owners and managers are often themselves innovators. For example, in Japan 52 per cent of SMEs' innovations reported in 1986 were created by employers, whereas in large firms 72 per cent of innovations were created by research technicians. Nevertheless, patchy evidence from Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States indicates that SMEs at least hold their own in terms of innovation compared to large firms. Perhaps most significantly, a recent study indicates that, while the total number of innovations is positively related to R&D expenditures, skilled labour and the degree to which large firms comprise the industry, in innovative industries innovative activity tends to emanate more from SMEs than large firms. This is probably because in industries where large firms dominate, SMEs need to be innovative to survive. There is much information to suggest that in technologies such as micro-electronics, new materials and biotechnology SMEs tend to be in the vanguard of innovation. Small and medium-sized enterprises as exporters. The contribution of SMEs to a national economy from exporting is generally small; for example, in Japan SMEs accounted for only 13 per cent of merchandise exports in 1990.
Author : Bernhard Fischer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429690193
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)
Download or read book Capital-intensive Industries In Newly Industrializing Countries written by Bernhard Fischer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-04-03 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study focuses on the problems and prospects of the automobile and the steel industries contributing to Brazilian economy in the international division of labour. It gives insights on importance of the competing hypotheses on the manufactured export performance of these industries.
