Towards Recognizing New Semantic Concepts In New Visual Domains

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Towards Recognizing New Semantic Concepts in New Visual Domains

Author : Massimiliano Mancini
Publisher : Sapienza Università Editrice
ISBN 13 : 8893772485
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards Recognizing New Semantic Concepts in New Visual Domains by : Massimiliano Mancini

Download or read book Towards Recognizing New Semantic Concepts in New Visual Domains written by Massimiliano Mancini and published by Sapienza Università Editrice. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite being the leading paradigm in computer vision, deep neural networks are inherently limited by the visual and semantic information contained in their training set. In this thesis, we aim to design deep models operating with previously unseen visual domains and semantic concepts. We first describe different solutions for generalizing to new visual domains, applying variants of normalization layers to multiple challenging settings e.g. where new domain data is not available but arrives online or is described by metadata. In the second part, we incorporate new semantic concepts into pretrained deep models. We propose specific solutions for different problems such as multi-task/incremental learning and open-world recognition. Finally, we merge the two challenges: given images of multiple domains and categories, can we recognize unseen concepts in unseen domains? We propose an approach that is the first, promising step, towards solving this problem. Winner of the Competition “Prize for PhD Thesis 2020” arranged by Sapienza University Press.

Trauma Narratives in Italian and Transnational Women’s Writing

Author : Tiziana de Rogatis
Publisher : Sapienza Università Editrice
ISBN 13 : 8893772558
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Trauma Narratives in Italian and Transnational Women’s Writing by : Tiziana de Rogatis

Download or read book Trauma Narratives in Italian and Transnational Women’s Writing written by Tiziana de Rogatis and published by Sapienza Università Editrice. This book was released on 2022-12-14 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume is the first to propose new readings of Italian and transnational female-authored texts through the lens of Trauma Studies. Illuminating a space that has so far been left in the shadows, Trauma Narratives in Italian and Transnational Women’s Writing provides new insights into how the trope of trauma shapes the narrative, temporal and linguistic dimension of these works. The various contributions delineate a landscape of female-authored Italian and transnational trauma narratives and their complex textual negotiation of suffering and pathos, from the twentieth century to the present day. These zones of trauma engender a new aesthetics and a new reading of history and cultural memory as an articulation of female creativity and resistance against a dominant cultural and social order.

Tubulin and Microtubules as Drug Targets for Potential Cancer Chemotherapy and CNS-Directed Therapies

Author : Ludovica Monti
Publisher : Sapienza Università Editrice
ISBN 13 : 8893772426
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Tubulin and Microtubules as Drug Targets for Potential Cancer Chemotherapy and CNS-Directed Therapies by : Ludovica Monti

Download or read book Tubulin and Microtubules as Drug Targets for Potential Cancer Chemotherapy and CNS-Directed Therapies written by Ludovica Monti and published by Sapienza Università Editrice. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microtubules are essential cellular constituents of eukaryotes formed by tubulin subunits. This book is a collection of medicinal chemistry research projects that utilizes microtubules as drug targets for human diseases of global health impact. The main chapters (2 – 4) include an in-depth description of different synthetic and biological approaches to characterize the therapeutic potential of novel synthetic molecules for cancer, Alzheimer’s disease, and neglected tropical diseases. This book also includes three short chapters (5 – 7) of additional collaborative projects focused on varied drug discovery topics, including SAR studies of new lead compounds targeting carbonic anhydrase enzymes, FAAH and TRPV1, and novel bioisosteres of the carboxylic acid functional group.

Agave negatively regulates YAP and TAZ transcriptionally and post-translationally in osteosarcoma cell lines

Author : Maria Ferraiuolo
Publisher : Sapienza Università Editrice
ISBN 13 : 8893772450
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Agave negatively regulates YAP and TAZ transcriptionally and post-translationally in osteosarcoma cell lines by : Maria Ferraiuolo

Download or read book Agave negatively regulates YAP and TAZ transcriptionally and post-translationally in osteosarcoma cell lines written by Maria Ferraiuolo and published by Sapienza Università Editrice. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most aggressive type of primary solid tumor that develops in bone. Whilst conventional chemotherapy can improve survival rates, the outcome for patients with metastatic or recurrent OS remains poor, so novel treatment agents and strategies are required. Previously published works indicate that Agave exhibits anticancer properties. In the present study, anticancer effects of Agave leaf extract were investigated in the OS cells, discovering that Agave inhibits cell growth and cell migration, and sensitizes OS cells to cisplatin (CDDP), to overcome chemoresistance. Agave’s mechanisms of action include an initial process in which Agave induces YAP/TAZ oncogenic protein degradation, followed by a secondary event whereby Agave inhibits YAP/TAZ transcription through NF-κB p65:p50 heterodimers deregulation. Winner of the Competition “Prize for PhD Thesis 2020” arranged by Sapienza University Press.

Multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strains circulating in hospital setting

Author : Eleonora Cella
Publisher : Sapienza Università Editrice
ISBN 13 : 8893772442
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strains circulating in hospital setting by : Eleonora Cella

Download or read book Multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strains circulating in hospital setting written by Eleonora Cella and published by Sapienza Università Editrice. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbapenems resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections are increasing worldwide representing an emerging public health problem. The application of phylogenetic and phylodynamic analyses to bacterial whole genome sequencing (WGS) data have become essential in epidemiological surveillance of MDR pathogens to discern outbreak from non-outbreak strains in both community and hospital settings. In this study, K. pneumoniae strains circulating within different wards of university hospital were collected and WGS applied. Moreover a microbiological surveillance on duedonoscopes was performed to evaluate their reprocessing. The aim was to infer the origin and the spread of K. pneumoniae nosocomial strains and to clarify the epidemiological transmission as so as the eventual reservoir in the hospital setting supporting the epidemiological surveillance and infections control strategies. Winner of the Competition “Prize for PhD Thesis 2020” arranged by Sapienza University Press.

Simulations of RF Beam Manipulations Including Intensity Effects for CERN PSB and SPS Upgrades

Author : Danilo Quartullo
Publisher : Sapienza Università Editrice
ISBN 13 : 8893772434
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulations of RF Beam Manipulations Including Intensity Effects for CERN PSB and SPS Upgrades by : Danilo Quartullo

Download or read book Simulations of RF Beam Manipulations Including Intensity Effects for CERN PSB and SPS Upgrades written by Danilo Quartullo and published by Sapienza Università Editrice. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The LIU program at CERN is of paramount importance at international level. The program foresees a significant upgrade of the LHC injector chain to increase the luminosity of the LHC beam by a factor of ten after 2024, when the HL-LHC era will start. This thesis deals with longitudinal beam dynamics studies for two LHC injectors (PSB and SPS), the main goal being the analysis of beam instabilities in the HL-LHC scenario.

Computer Vision – ECCV 2020

Author : Andrea Vedaldi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030585921
Total Pages : 840 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision – ECCV 2020 by : Andrea Vedaldi

Download or read book Computer Vision – ECCV 2020 written by Andrea Vedaldi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-03 with total page 840 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 30-volume set, comprising the LNCS books 12346 until 12375, constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2020, which was planned to be held in Glasgow, UK, during August 23-28, 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 1360 revised papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 5025 submissions. The papers deal with topics such as computer vision; machine learning; deep neural networks; reinforcement learning; object recognition; image classification; image processing; object detection; semantic segmentation; human pose estimation; 3d reconstruction; stereo vision; computational photography; neural networks; image coding; image reconstruction; object recognition; motion estimation.

Machine Learning Techniques for Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval: Technologies Applications and Perspectives

Author : Wei, Chia-Hung
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1616928611
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (169 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning Techniques for Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval: Technologies Applications and Perspectives by : Wei, Chia-Hung

Download or read book Machine Learning Techniques for Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval: Technologies Applications and Perspectives written by Wei, Chia-Hung and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2010-10-31 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book disseminates current information on multimedia retrieval, advancing the field of multimedia databases, and educating the multimedia database community on machine learning techniques for adaptive multimedia retrieval research, design and applications"--Provided by publisher.

Image Analysis and Recognition

Author : Mohamed Kamel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642026117
Total Pages : 977 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Image Analysis and Recognition by : Mohamed Kamel

Download or read book Image Analysis and Recognition written by Mohamed Kamel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-07 with total page 977 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Image Analysis and Recognition, ICIAR 2009, held in Halifax, Canada, in July 2009. The 93 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 164 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on image and video processing and analysis; image segmentation; image and video retrieval and indexing; pattern analysis and recognition; biometrics face recognition; shape analysis; motion analysis and tracking; 3D image analysis; biomedical image analysis; document analysis and applications.

The Semantic Web – ASWC 2006

Author : Riichiro Mizoguchi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354038331X
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Semantic Web – ASWC 2006 by : Riichiro Mizoguchi

Download or read book The Semantic Web – ASWC 2006 written by Riichiro Mizoguchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-09-01 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First Asian Semantic Web Conference, ASWC 2006, held in Beijing, China, in September 2006. The 36 revised full papers and 36 revised short papers presented together with three invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from 208 full paper submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections.

Cognitive Semantics

Author : Jens Allwood
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027299099
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Semantics by : Jens Allwood

Download or read book Cognitive Semantics written by Jens Allwood and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1999-03-15 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toward the end of the 20th century, there is both a dissatisfaction with existing formal semantic theories and a wish to preserve insights from other semantic traditions. Cognitive semantics, the latest of the major trends which have dominated the century, attempts to do this by focusing on meaning as a cognitive phenomenon. This book provides different perspectives on meaning as a cognitive phenomenon. Jens Allwood presents an approach where meaning is analyzed in terms of context sensitive cognitive operations. Peter Gärdenfors examines the relationship between cognitive semantics and standard formal extensional and intensional semantics. Peter Harder discusses the relation between functionalism and cognitive semantics. Sören Sjöström and +ke Viberg extend a cognitive semantic approach to new empirical domains like vision and physical contact. Elisabeth Engberg Pedersen extends the use of cognitive semantics even further in order to analyze deaf sign language and, finally, Kenneth Holmqvist and Jordan Zlatev discuss two different possibilities of implementing a cognitive semantic approach using computer programs. The variety of perspectives on cognitive semantics make this book suitable as course material.

Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications

Author : Isabelle Bloch
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642166873
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications by : Isabelle Bloch

Download or read book Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications written by Isabelle Bloch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-11-02 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pattern recognition is a central topic in contemporary computer sciences, with continuously evolving topics, challenges, and methods, including machine learning, content-based image retrieval, and model- and knowledge-based - proaches, just to name a few. The Iberoamerican Congress on Pattern Recog- tion (CIARP) has become established as a high-quality conference, highlighting the recent evolution of the domain. These proceedings include all papers presented during the 15th edition of this conference, held in Sao Paulo, Brazil, in November 2010. As was the case for previous conferences, CIARP 2010 attracted parti- pants from around the world with the aim of promoting and disseminating - going research on mathematical methods and computing techniques for pattern recognition, computer vision, image analysis, and speech recognition, as well as their applications in such diverse areas as robotics, health, entertainment, space exploration, telecommunications, data mining, document analysis, and natural language processing and recognition, to name only a few of them. Moreover, it provided a forum for scienti?c research, experience exchange, sharing new kno- edge and increasing cooperation between research groups in pattern recognition and related areas. It is important to underline that these conferences have contributed sign- icantly to the growth of national associations for pattern recognition in the Iberoamerican region, all of them as members of the International Association for Pattern Recognition (IAPR).

Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition

Author : Petra Perner
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354044596X
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition by : Petra Perner

Download or read book Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition written by Petra Perner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-05-15 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition, MLDM 2001, held in Leipzig, Germany in July 2001. The 26 revised full papers presented together with two invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the proceedings. The papers are organized in topical sections on case-based reasoning and associative memory; rule induction and grammars; clustering and conceptual clustering; data mining on signals, images, and spatio-temporal data; nonlinear function learning and neural net based learning; learning for handwriting recognition; statistical and evolutionary learning; and content-based image retrieval.

Transfer Learning through Embedding Spaces

Author : Mohammad Rostami
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000400573
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Transfer Learning through Embedding Spaces by : Mohammad Rostami

Download or read book Transfer Learning through Embedding Spaces written by Mohammad Rostami and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-06-29 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized our everyday life. Many AI algorithms have reached human-level performance and AI agents are replacing humans in most professions. It is predicted that this trend will continue and 30% of work activities in 60% of current occupations will be automated. This success, however, is conditioned on availability of huge annotated datasets to training AI models. Data annotation is a time-consuming and expensive task which still is being performed by human workers. Learning efficiently from less data is a next step for making AI more similar to natural intelligence. Transfer learning has been suggested a remedy to relax the need for data annotation. The core idea in transfer learning is to transfer knowledge across similar tasks and use similarities and previously learned knowledge to learn more efficiently. In this book, we provide a brief background on transfer learning and then focus on the idea of transferring knowledge through intermediate embedding spaces. The idea is to couple and relate different learning through embedding spaces that encode task-level relations and similarities. We cover various machine learning scenarios and demonstrate that this idea can be used to overcome challenges of zero-shot learning, few-shot learning, domain adaptation, continual learning, lifelong learning, and collaborative learning.

Computer Vision – ECCV 2022

Author : Shai Avidan
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031200594
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision – ECCV 2022 by : Shai Avidan

Download or read book Computer Vision – ECCV 2022 written by Shai Avidan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-28 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 39-volume set, comprising the LNCS books 13661 until 13699, constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2022, held in Tel Aviv, Israel, during October 23–27, 2022. The 1645 papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 5804 submissions. The papers deal with topics such as computer vision; machine learning; deep neural networks; reinforcement learning; object recognition; image classification; image processing; object detection; semantic segmentation; human pose estimation; 3d reconstruction; stereo vision; computational photography; neural networks; image coding; image reconstruction; object recognition; motion estimation.

Semantic Multimedia

Author : David Duke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540922342
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Semantic Multimedia by : David Duke

Download or read book Semantic Multimedia written by David Duke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-01 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WearepleasedtowelcomeyoutotheproceedingsoftheThirdInternationalC- ference onSemantic andDigital Media Technologiesheld inKoblenz,Germany. The SAMT agenda brings together researchers at extreme ends of the - mantic multimedia spectrum. At one end, the Semantic Web and its supporting technologies are becoming established in both the open data environment and within specialist domains, such as corporate intranet search, e-Science (parti- larly life sciences), and cultural heritage. To facilitate the world-wide sharing of media, W3C is developing standard ways of denoting fragments of audio/visual content and of specifying and associating semantics with these. At the other end of the spectrum, media analysis tools continue to grow in sophistication, identifying features that can then be associated with explicit semantics, be they expressed formally or informally, using proprietary formats or open standards. Recent progress at these two fronts of the SAMT spectrum means that research spanningthesemanticgapisnowofvitalimportancetofeedtherealapplications that are emerging. This conference also represents a step towards bridging the gap between the research cultures and their respective approaches at both ends of the spectrum. The papers selected show that SAMT is able to attract researchers from media analysis, who see the bene?ts that more explicit semantics can provide, as well as researchers from knowledge engineering who realize that, while a picture can be expressed as a thousand concepts, a million morearewaiting to be extracted.

The Handbook of Adult Language Disorders

Author : Argye E. Hillis
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317498356
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Adult Language Disorders by : Argye E. Hillis

Download or read book The Handbook of Adult Language Disorders written by Argye E. Hillis and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2015-05-01 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Adult Language Disorders is the essential guide to the scientific and clinical tenets of aphasia study and treatment. It focuses on how language breaks down after focal brain damage, what patterns of impairment reveal about normal language, and how recovery can be optimally facilitated. It is unique in that it reviews studies from the major disciplines in which aphasia research is conducted—cognitive neuropsychology, linguistics, neurology, neuroimaging, and speech-language pathology—as they apply to each topic of language. For each language domain, there are chapters devoted to theory and models of the language task, the neural basis of the language task (focusing on recent neuroimaging studies) and clinical diagnosis and treatment of impairments in that domain. In addition, there is broad coverage of approaches to investigation and treatment from leading experts, with several authors specializing in two or more disciplines. This second edition focuses on characterizing the cognitive and neural processes that account for each variant of aphasia as a first step toward developing effective rehabilitation, given that aphasia is one of the most common and disabling consequences of stroke. The best and most authoritative handbook in the field, The Handbook of Adult Language Disorders is the definitive reference for clinicians and researchers working in the scientific investigation of aphasia.