Total Current Spectroscopy Of Surfaces

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Total Current Spectroscopy of Surfaces

Author : Sergeĭ Aleksandrovich Komolov
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9782881248139
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Total Current Spectroscopy of Surfaces by : Sergeĭ Aleksandrovich Komolov

Download or read book Total Current Spectroscopy of Surfaces written by Sergeĭ Aleksandrovich Komolov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Translated from the Russian (1986, Leningrad University Publishers). Integral secondary electron spectroscopy is a significant tool in the nondestructive study of surface phenomena in solids. This volume examines one of the major advances in this field during recent decades: the evolution of total current spectroscopy, based on electron-surface interaction. Both theory and experimental applications are examined. An atlas containing more than 30 standard total current spectra of different materials is also included. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Spin-Polarized Two-Electron Spectroscopy of Surfaces

Author : Sergey Samarin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030006573
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin-Polarized Two-Electron Spectroscopy of Surfaces by : Sergey Samarin

Download or read book Spin-Polarized Two-Electron Spectroscopy of Surfaces written by Sergey Samarin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-20 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents developments of techniques for detection and analysis of two electrons resulting from the interaction of a single incident electron with a solid surface. Spin dependence in scattering of spin-polarized electrons from magnetic and non-magnetic surfaces is governed by exchange and spin-orbit effects. The effects of spin and angular electron momentum are shown through symmetry of experimental geometries: (i) normal and off normal electron incidence on a crystal surface, (ii) spin polarization directions within mirror planes of the surface, and (iii) rotation and interchange of detectors with respect to the surface normal. Symmetry considerations establish relationships between the spin asymmetry of two-electron distributions and the spin asymmetry of Spectral Density Function of the sample, hence providing information on the spin-dependent sample electronic structure. Detailed energy and angular distributions of electron pairs carry information on the electron-electron interaction and electron correlation inside the solid. The “exchange – correlation hole” associated with Coulomb and exchange electron correlation in solids can be visualized using spin-polarized two-electron spectroscopy. Also spin entanglement of electron pairs can be probed. A description of correlated electron pairs generation from surfaces using other types of incident particles, such as photons, ions, positrons is also presented.

Electron Spectroscopy for Surface Analysis

Author : H. Ibach
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642810993
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Spectroscopy for Surface Analysis by : H. Ibach

Download or read book Electron Spectroscopy for Surface Analysis written by H. Ibach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of surface physics and surface chemistry as a science is closely related to the technical development of a number of methods involving electrons either as an excitation source or as an emitted particle carrying characteristic information. Many of these various kinds of electron spectroscopies have become commercially available and have made their way into industrial laboratories. Others are still in an early stage, but may become of increasing importance in the future. In this book an assessment of the various merits and possible drawbacks of the most frequently used electron spectroscopies is attempted. Emphasis is put on prac tical examples and experimental design rather than on theoretical considerations. The book addresses itself to the reader who wishes to know which electron spectroscopy or which combination of different electron spectroscopies he may choose for the particular problems under investigation. After a brief introduction the practical design of electron spectrometers and their figures of merit important for the different applications are discussed in Chapter 2. Chapter 3 deals with electron excited electron spectroscopies which are used for the elemental analysis of surfaces. Structure analysis by electron diffrac tion is described in Chapter 4 with special emphasis on the use of electron diffrac tion for the investigation of surface imperfections. For the application of electron diffraction to surface crystallography in general, the reader is referred to Volume 4 of "Topics in Applied Physics".

Energy Research Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Secondary Electron Emission Spectroscopy of Diamond Surfaces

Author : Isay L. Krainsky
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Secondary Electron Emission Spectroscopy of Diamond Surfaces by : Isay L. Krainsky

Download or read book Secondary Electron Emission Spectroscopy of Diamond Surfaces written by Isay L. Krainsky and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the results of the secondary electron emission spectroscopy study of hydrogenated diamond surfaces for single crystals and chemical vapor-deposited polycrystalline films. One-electron calculations of Auger spectra of diamond surfaces having various hydrogen coverages are presented, the major features of the experimental spectra are explained, and a theoretical model for Auger spectra of hydrogenated diamond surfaces is proposed. An energy shift and a change in the line shape of the carbon core-valence-valence (KVV) Auger spectra were observed for diamond surfaces after exposure to an electron beam or by annealing at temperatures higher than 950°C. This change is related to the redistribution of the valence-band local density of states caused by hydrogen desorption from the surface. A strong negative electron affinity (NEA) effect, which appeared as a large, narrow peak in the low-energy portion of the spectrum of the secondary electron energy distribution, was also observed on the diamond surfaces. A fine structure in this peak, which was found for the first time, reflected the energy structure of the bottom of the conduction band. Further, the breakup of the bulk excitons at the surface during secondary electron emission was attributed to one of the features of this structure. The study demonstrated that the NEA type depends on the extent of hydrogen coverage of the diamond surface, changing from the true type for the completely hydrogenated surface to the effective type for the partially hydrogenated surface.

Physics of the Solid State

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of the Solid State by :

Download or read book Physics of the Solid State written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons

Author : Ernst Bauer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493909355
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons by : Ernst Bauer

Download or read book Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons written by Ernst Bauer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by a pioneer in surface physics and thin film research and the inventor of Low Energy Electron Microscopy (LEEM), Spin-Polarized Low Energy Electron Microscopy (SPLEEM) and Spectroscopic Photo Emission and Low Energy Electron Microscopy (SPELEEM), covers these and other techniques for the imaging of surfaces with low energy (slow) electrons. These techniques also include Photoemission Electron Microscopy (PEEM), X-ray Photoemission Electron Microscopy (XPEEM), and their combination with microdiffraction and microspectroscopy, all of which use cathode lenses and slow electrons. Of particular interest are the fundamentals and applications of LEEM, PEEM, and XPEEM because of their widespread use. Numerous illustrations illuminate the fundamental aspects of the electron optics, the experimental setup, and particularly the application results with these instruments. Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons will give the reader a unified picture of the imaging, diffraction, and spectroscopy methods that are possible using low energy electron microscopes.

Ion Spectroscopies for Surface Analysis

Author : Alvin W. Czanderna
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461537088
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Spectroscopies for Surface Analysis by : Alvin W. Czanderna

Download or read book Ion Spectroscopies for Surface Analysis written by Alvin W. Czanderna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Determining the elemental composition of surfaces is an essential measurement in characterizing solid surfaces. At present, many ap proaches may be applied for measuring the elemental and molecular composition of a surface. Each method has particular strengths and limitations that often are directly connected to the physical processes involved. Typically, atoms and molecules on the surface and in the near surface region may be excited by photons, electrons, ions, or neutrals, and the detected particles are emitted, ejected, or scattered ions or electrons. The purpose of this book is to bring together a discussion of the surface compositional analysis that depends on detecting scattered or sputtered ions, and the methods emphasized are those where instruments are commercially available for carrying out the analysis. For each topic treated, the physical principles, instrumentation, qualitative analysis, artifacts, quantitative analysis, applications, opportunities, and limita tions are discussed. The first chapter provides an overview of the role of elemental composition in surface science; compositional depth profiling; stimulation by an electric field, electrons, neutrals, or photons and detection of ions; and then stimulation by ions, and detection of ions, electrons, photons, or neutrals.

Surface Science Techniques

Author : Gianangelo Bracco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642342434
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Science Techniques by : Gianangelo Bracco

Download or read book Surface Science Techniques written by Gianangelo Bracco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes the experimental techniques employed to study surfaces and interfaces. The emphasis is on the experimental method. Therefore all chapters start with an introduction of the scientific problem, the theory necessary to understand how the technique works and how to understand the results. Descriptions of real experimental setups, experimental results at different systems are given to show both the strength and the limits of the technique. In a final part the new developments and possible extensions of the techniques are presented. The included techniques provide microscopic as well as macroscopic information. They cover most of the techniques used in surface science.

Surface Modifications and Growth of Titanium Dioxide for Photo-Electrochemical Water Splitting

Author : John Alexander
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319342290
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modifications and Growth of Titanium Dioxide for Photo-Electrochemical Water Splitting by : John Alexander

Download or read book Surface Modifications and Growth of Titanium Dioxide for Photo-Electrochemical Water Splitting written by John Alexander and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-21 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This outstanding thesis provides a wide-ranging overview of the growth of titanium dioxide thin films and its use in photo-electrochemicals such as water splitting. The context for water splitting is introduced with the theory of semiconductor-liquid junctions, which are dealt with in detail. In particular plasmonic enhancement of TiO2 by the addition of gold nanoparticles is considered in depth, including a thorough and critical review of the literature, which discusses the possible mechanisms that may be at work. Plasmonic enhancement is demonstrated with gold nanoparticles on Nb-doped TiO2. Finally, the use of temperature and pressure to control the phase and morphology of thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition is presented.

Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis

Author : The Surface Science Society of Japan
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811061564
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis by : The Surface Science Society of Japan

Download or read book Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis written by The Surface Science Society of Japan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concisely illustrates the techniques of major surface analysis and their applications to a few key examples. Surfaces play crucial roles in various interfacial processes, and their electronic/geometric structures rule the physical/chemical properties. In the last several decades, various techniques for surface analysis have been developed in conjunction with advances in optics, electronics, and quantum beams. This book provides a useful resource for a wide range of scientists and engineers from students to professionals in understanding the main points of each technique, such as principles, capabilities and requirements, at a glance. It is a contemporary encyclopedia for selecting the appropriate method depending on the reader's purpose.

Soviet Physics

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Soviet Physics by :

Download or read book Soviet Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Surface Science

Author : Fernando A. Ponce
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642763766
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Science by : Fernando A. Ponce

Download or read book Surface Science written by Fernando A. Ponce and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book "surface science" is understood in a broad sense, taken to include two-dimensional structures such as thin films and superlattices. Thecontributions reflect current research activities in surface and thin-film science in Latin-America, presenting a clear picture of the research centers, equipment and expertise available in the region in this rapidly developing field of physics. The topics treated cover the whole spectrum of the subject, with the latest theoretical results beingreported alongside details of industrial applications such as materials characterization and photovoltaic cells. Surface scientists, engineers and research admistrators will find this volume of interest.

Physics of Solid Surfaces 1981: Symposium Proceedings (Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis)

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080954359
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Solid Surfaces 1981: Symposium Proceedings (Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis) by :

Download or read book Physics of Solid Surfaces 1981: Symposium Proceedings (Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis) written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-04-01 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics of Solid Surfaces 1981: Symposium Proceedings (Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis)

Physical Methods for Materials Characterisation

Author : Peter E. J. Flewitt
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315363232
Total Pages : 725 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Methods for Materials Characterisation by : Peter E. J. Flewitt

Download or read book Physical Methods for Materials Characterisation written by Peter E. J. Flewitt and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-06 with total page 725 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This completely revised and expanded new edition covers the full range of techniques now available for the investigation of materials structure and accurate quantitative determination of microstructural features within materials. It continues to provide the best introductory resource for understanding the interrelationship between microstructure and physical, mechanical, and chemical properties, as well as selection and application of techniques for both basic and applied studies. In particular, changes have been made to reflect developments in analysis of nanoscale and biological materials.

X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Liquid Surfaces

Author : Kevin Roger Wilson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Liquid Surfaces by : Kevin Roger Wilson

Download or read book X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Liquid Surfaces written by Kevin Roger Wilson and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biomaterials Science

Author : Buddy D. Ratner
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0125824637
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (258 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomaterials Science by : Buddy D. Ratner

Download or read book Biomaterials Science written by Buddy D. Ratner and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2004-07-29 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Biomaterials Science leads the field by providing a balanced, insightful view of biomaterials. Contributions from pre-eminent researchers and practitioners from diverse academic and professional backgrounds have been integrated into a cohesive curriculum which includes pertinent principles of cell biology, immunology and pathology focusing on the clinical uses of biomaterials as components of implants, devices, and artificial organs, and their uses in biotechnology. The materials science and engineering of synthetic and natural biomaterials and the characterization of their physical, chemical, biochemical and surface properties, and mechanisms and evaluation of interactions with tissue, are also addressed in detail. Book jacket.