Topological Aspects of the Dynamics of Fluids and Plasmas

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401735506
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological Aspects of the Dynamics of Fluids and Plasmas by : H.K. Moffatt

Download or read book Topological Aspects of the Dynamics of Fluids and Plasmas written by H.K. Moffatt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers arising out of the program of the Institute for Theoretical Physics (ITP) of the University of California at Santa Bar bara, August-December 1991, on the subject "Topological Fluid Dynamics". The first group of papers cover the lectures on Knot Theory, Relaxation un der Topological Constraints, Kinematics of Stretching, and Fast Dynamo Theory presented at the initial Pedagogical Workshop of the program. The remaining papers were presented at the subsequent NATO Advanced Re search Workshop or were written during the course of the program. We wish to acknowledge the support of the NATO Science Committee in making this workshop possible. The scope of "Topological Fluid Dynamics" was defined by an earlier Symposium of the International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechan ics (IUTAM) held in Cambridge, England in August, 1989, the Proceedings of which were published (Eds. H.K. Moffatt and A. Tsinober) by Cambridge University Press in 1990. The proposal to hold an ITP program on this sub ject emerged from that Symposium, and we are grateful to John Greene and Charlie Kennel at whose encouragement the original proposal was formu lated. Topological fluid dynamics covers a range of problems, particularly those involving vortex tubes and/or magnetic flux tubes in nearly ideal fluids, for which topological structures can be identified and to some extent quantified.

Topological Methods in Hydrodynamics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030742784
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological Methods in Hydrodynamics by : Vladimir I. Arnold

Download or read book Topological Methods in Hydrodynamics written by Vladimir I. Arnold and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-12 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first monograph to treat topological, group-theoretic, and geometric problems of ideal hydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics from a unified point of view. It describes the necessary preliminary notions both in hydrodynamics and pure mathematics with numerous examples and figures. The book is accessible to graduates as well as pure and applied mathematicians working in hydrodynamics, Lie groups, dynamical systems, and differential geometry.

Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080478301
Total Pages : 725 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics by : S. Friedlander

Download or read book Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics written by S. Friedlander and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-05-16 with total page 725 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the fourth volume in a series of survey articles covering many aspects of mathematical fluid dynamics, a vital source of open mathematical problems and exciting physics.

Geometry and Topology in Dynamics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821819585
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Topology in Dynamics by : Marcy Barge

Download or read book Geometry and Topology in Dynamics written by Marcy Barge and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1999 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of the written presentations of lectures given at two special sessions: the AMS Special Session on Topology in Dynamics (Winston-Salem, NC) and the AMS-AWM Special Session on Geometry in Dynamics (San Antonio, TX). Each article concerns aspects of the topology or geometry of dynamical systems. Topics covered include the following: foliations and laminations, iterated function systems, the three-body problem, isotopy stability, homoclinic tangles, fractal dimension, Morse homology, knotted orbits, inverse limits, contact structures, Grassmanians, blowups, and continua. New results are presented reflecting current trends in topological aspects of dynamical systems. The book offers a wide variety of topics of special interest to those working this area bridging topology and dynamical systems.

The Interface of Knots and Physics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821803808
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interface of Knots and Physics by : American Mathematical Society

Download or read book The Interface of Knots and Physics written by American Mathematical Society and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1996 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is the result of an AMS Short Course on Knots and Physics that was held in San Francisco in January 1994. The authors use ideas and methods of mathematical physics to extract topological information about knots and manifolds. The book features a basic introduction to knot polynomials in relation to statistical link invariants as well as concise introductions to topological quantum field theories and to the role of knot theory in quantum gravity.

Tubes, Sheets and Singularities in Fluid Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 030648420X
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Tubes, Sheets and Singularities in Fluid Dynamics by : K. Bajer

Download or read book Tubes, Sheets and Singularities in Fluid Dynamics written by K. Bajer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern experiments and numerical simulations show that the long-known coherent structures in turbulence take the form of elongated vortex tubes and vortex sheets. The evolution of vortex tubes may result in spiral structures which can be associated with the spectral power laws of turbulence. The mutual stretching of skewed vortex tubes, when they are close to each other, causes rapid growth of vorticity. Whether this process may or may not lead to a finite-time singularity is one of the famous open problems of fluid dynamics. This book contains the proceedings of the NATO ARW and IUTAM Symposium held in Zakopane, Poland, 2-7 September 2001. The papers presented, carefully reviewed by the International Scientific Committee, cover various aspects of the dynamics of vortex tubes and sheets and of their analogues in magnetohydrodynamics and in quantum turbulence. The book should be a useful reference for all researchers and students of modern fluid dynamics.

Topics in Magnetohydrodynamic Topology, Reconnection and Stability Theory

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030163431
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Magnetohydrodynamic Topology, Reconnection and Stability Theory by : David MacTaggart

Download or read book Topics in Magnetohydrodynamic Topology, Reconnection and Stability Theory written by David MacTaggart and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-19 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents an advanced but accessible overview of some of the most important sub-branches of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD): stability theory, magnetic topology, relaxation theory and magnetic reconnection. Although each of these subjects is often treated separately, in practical MHD applications they are normally inseparable. MHD is a highly active field of research.The book is written for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers working on MHD-related research in plasma physics and fluid dynamics.

Fluid Dynamics in Physics, Engineering and Environmental Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642277233
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Dynamics in Physics, Engineering and Environmental Applications by : Jaime Klapp

Download or read book Fluid Dynamics in Physics, Engineering and Environmental Applications written by Jaime Klapp and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-13 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book contains invited lectures and selected contributions presented at the Enzo Levi and XVII Annual Meeting of the Fluid Dynamic Division of the Mexican Physical Society in 2011. It is aimed to fourth year undergraduate and graduate students, and scientists in the field of physics, engineering and chemistry that have interest in Fluid Dynamics from the experimental and theoretical point of view. The invited lectures are introductory and avoid the use of complicate mathematics. The other selected contributions are also adequate to fourth year undergraduate and graduate students. The Fluid Dynamics applications include multiphase flow, convection, diffusion, heat transfer, rheology, granular material, viscous flow, porous media flow, geophysics and astrophysics. The material contained in the book includes recent advances in experimental and theoretical fluid dynamics and is adequate for both teaching and research.

Knots in Hellas '98 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Knot Theory and Its Ramifications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812792679
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Knots in Hellas '98 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Knot Theory and Its Ramifications by : V. F. R. Jones

Download or read book Knots in Hellas '98 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Knot Theory and Its Ramifications written by V. F. R. Jones and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There have been exciting developments in the area of knot theory in recent years. They include Thurston's work on geometric structures on 3-manifolds (e.g. knot complements), Gordon–Luecke work on surgeries on knots, Jones' work on invariants of links in S3, and advances in the theory of invariants of 3-manifolds based on Jones- and Vassiliev-type invariants of links. Jones ideas and Thurston's idea are connected by the following path: hyperbolic structures, PSL(2, C) representations, character varieties, quantization of the coordinate ring of the variety to skein modules (i.e. Kauffman, bracket skein module), and finally quantum invariants of 3-manifolds. This proceedings volume covers all those exciting topics.

Transport, Chaos And Plasma Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814552127
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport, Chaos And Plasma Physics by : Sadruddin Benkadda

Download or read book Transport, Chaos And Plasma Physics written by Sadruddin Benkadda and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-03-28 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This workshop gathered experts in plasma physics, nonlinear phenomena and mathematics. It aimed at enabling theoreticians and experimentalists in plasma turbulence to relate electromagnetic fluctuations to transport processes. It may lead to the development of new diagnostics and new methods for signal processing.

IsoGeometric Analysis: A New Paradigm in the Numerical Approximation of PDEs

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319423096
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis IsoGeometric Analysis: A New Paradigm in the Numerical Approximation of PDEs by : Annalisa Buffa

Download or read book IsoGeometric Analysis: A New Paradigm in the Numerical Approximation of PDEs written by Annalisa Buffa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-05 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing an introduction to isogeometric methods with a focus on their mathematical foundations, this book is composed of four chapters, each devoted to a topic of special interests for isogeometric methods and their theoretical understanding. It contains a tutorial on splines and generalizations that are used in CAD parametrizations, and gives an overview of geometric modeling techniques that can be used within the isogeometric approach, with a focus on non-tensor product splines. Finally, it presents the mathematical properties of isogeometric spaces and spline spaces for vector field approximations, and treats in detail an application of fundamental importance: the isogeometric simulation of a viscous incompressible flow. The contributions were written by Carla Manni and Hendrik Speelers, Vibeke Skytt and Tor Dokken, Lourenco Beirao da Veiga, Annalisa Buffa, Giancarlo Sangalli and Rafael Vazquez, and finally by John Evans and Thomas J.R. Hughes.

An Informal Introduction to Turbulence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 030648384X
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis An Informal Introduction to Turbulence by : A. Tsinober

Download or read book An Informal Introduction to Turbulence written by A. Tsinober and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To Turbulence by ARKADY TSINOBER Department of Fluid Mechanics, Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS NEW YORK, BOSTON, DORDRECHT, LONDON, MOSCOW eBookISBN: 0-306-48384-X Print ISBN: 1-4020-0110-X ©2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers NewYork, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow Print ©2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht All rights reserved No part of this eBook maybe reproducedor transmitted inanyform or byanymeans, electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without written consent from the Publisher Created in the United States of America Visit Kluwer Online at: http://kluweronline. com and Kluwer's eBookstoreat: http://ebooks. kluweronline. com TO My WITS TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 Brief history 1 1. 1 1. 2 Nature and major qualitative universal features of turbulent flows 2 1. 2. 1 Representative examples of turbulent flows 2 1. 2. 2 In lieu of definition: major qualitative universal f- tures of turbulent flows 15 1. 3 Why turbulence is so impossibly difficult? The three N's 19 On the Navier-Stokes equations 19 1. 3. 1 1. 3. 2 On the nature of the problem 21 1. 3. 3 Nonlinearity 22 1. 3. 4 Noninegrability 22 Nonlocality 1. 3. 5 23 1. 3. 6 On physics of turbulence 24 1. 3. 7 On statistical theories 24 1. 4 Outline of the following material 25 1. 5 In lieu of summary 26 2 ORIGINS OF TURBULENCE 27 2. 1 Instability 27 2. 2 Transition to turbulence versus routes to chaos 29 2.

Knotted Fields

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031579852
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Knotted Fields by : Renzo L. Ricca

Download or read book Knotted Fields written by Renzo L. Ricca and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Knots and Applications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814501433
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Knots and Applications by : Louis H Kauffman

Download or read book Knots and Applications written by Louis H Kauffman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-03-06 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of research papers devoted to the study of relationships between knot theory and the foundations of mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and psychology. Included are reprints of the work of Lord Kelvin (Sir William Thomson) on the 19th century theory of vortex atoms, reprints of modern papers on knotted flux in physics and in fluid dynamics and knotted wormholes in general relativity. It also includes papers on Witten's approach to knots via quantum field theory and applications of this approach to quantum gravity and the Ising model in three dimensions. Other papers discuss the topology of RNA folding in relation to invariants of graphs and Vassiliev invariants, the entanglement structures of polymers, the synthesis of molecular Mobius strips and knotted molecules. The book begins with an article on the applications of knot theory to the foundations of mathematics and ends with an article on topology and visual perception. This volume will be of immense interest to all workers interested in new possibilities in the uses of knots and knot theory. Contents:Knot Logic (L H Kauffman)On Vortex AtomsOn Vortex MotionVortex Statics (W Thomson)Connection between Spin, Statistics, and Kinks (D Finkelstein & J Rubinstein)Flux Quantization and Particle Physics (H Jehle)Knot Wormholes in Geometrodynamics? (E W Mielke)Helicity and the Calugareanu Invariant (H K Moffatt & R L Ricca)Witten's Invariant of 3-Dimensional Manifolds: Loop Expansion and Surgery Calculus (L Rozansky)2+1 Dimensional Quantum Gravity as a Gaussian Fermionic System and the 3D-Ising Model (M Martellini & M Rasetti)Vassiliev Knot Invariants and the Structure of RNA Folding (L H Kauffman & Y B Magarshak)The Entanglement Structures of Polymers (A MacArthur)Synthesis and Cutting “In Half” of a Molecular Mobius Strip — Applications of Low Dimensional Topology in Chemistry (D W Walba et al.)Turning a Penrose Triangle Inside Out (T M Cowan) Readership: Mathematicians and mathematical physicists. keywords:Topological Gravity;Quantum Geometrodynanics;Knot Wormholes

Mathematical Reviews

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1770 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Reviews by :

Download or read book Mathematical Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 1770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geometric Approaches to Differential Equations

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521775984
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (759 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Approaches to Differential Equations by : Peter J. Vassiliou

Download or read book Geometric Approaches to Differential Equations written by Peter J. Vassiliou and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-03-13 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise and accessible introduction to the wide range of topics in geometric approaches to differential equations.

Stretch, Twist, Fold: The Fast Dynamo

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540447784
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Stretch, Twist, Fold: The Fast Dynamo by : Stephen Childress

Download or read book Stretch, Twist, Fold: The Fast Dynamo written by Stephen Childress and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-11 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of the magnetic fields of the Earth and Sun, as well as those of other planets, stars, and galaxies, has a long history and a rich and varied literature, including in recent years a number of review articles and books dedicated to the dynamo theories of these fields. Against this background of work, some explanation of the scope and purpose of the present monograph, and of the presentation and organization of the material, is therefore needed. Dynamo theory offers an explanation of natural magnetism as a phenomenon of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), the dynamics governing the evolution and interaction of motions of an electrically conducting fluid and electromagnetic fields. A natural starting point for a dynamo theory assumes the fluid motion to be a given vector field, without regard for the origin of the forces which drive it. The resulting kinematic dynamo theory is, in the non-relativistic case, a linear advection-diffusion problem for the magnetic field. This kinematic theory, while far simpler than its magnetohydrodynamic counterpart, remains a formidable analytical problem since the interesting solutions lack the easiest symmetries. Much ofthe research has focused on the simplest acceptable flows and especially on cases where the smoothing effect of diffusion can be exploited. A close analog is the advection and diffusion of a scalar field by laminar flows, the diffusion being measured by an appropriate Peclet number. This work has succeeded in establishing dynamo action as an attractive candidate for astrophysical magnetism.