Three-dimensional Orbifolds and Cone-manifolds

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Three-dimensional Orbifolds and Cone-manifolds by : Daryl Cooper

Download or read book Three-dimensional Orbifolds and Cone-manifolds written by Daryl Cooper and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Three-dimensional Orbifolds and Their Geometric Structures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Three-dimensional Orbifolds and Their Geometric Structures by : Michel Boileau

Download or read book Three-dimensional Orbifolds and Their Geometric Structures written by Michel Boileau and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Orbifolds locally look like quotients of manifolds by finite group actions. They play an important role in the study of proper actions of discrete groups on manifolds. This monograph presents recent fundamental results on the geometry and topology of 3-dimensional orbifolds, with an emphasis on their geometric properties. It is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in geometry and topology.

The Smith Conjecture

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080874319
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (743 download)

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Book Synopsis The Smith Conjecture by :

Download or read book The Smith Conjecture written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1984-05-01 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Smith Conjecture

The Geometry and Topology of Three-Manifolds

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Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 1470474743
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geometry and Topology of Three-Manifolds by : William P. Thurston

Download or read book The Geometry and Topology of Three-Manifolds written by William P. Thurston and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2023-06-16 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: William Thurston's work has had a profound influence on mathematics. He connected whole mathematical subjects in entirely new ways and changed the way mathematicians think about geometry, topology, foliations, group theory, dynamical systems, and the way these areas interact. His emphasis on understanding and imagination in mathematical learning and thinking are integral elements of his distinctive legacy. This four-part collection brings together in one place Thurston's major writings, many of which are appearing in publication for the first time. Volumes I–III contain commentaries by the Editors. Volume IV includes a preface by Steven P. Kerckhoff. Volume IV contains Thurston's highly influential, though previously unpublished, 1977–78 Princeton Course Notes on the Geometry and Topology of 3-manifolds. It is an indispensable part of the Thurston collection but can also be used on its own as a textbook or for self-study.

Three-dimensional Geometry and Topology

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691083049
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Three-dimensional Geometry and Topology by : William P. Thurston

Download or read book Three-dimensional Geometry and Topology written by William P. Thurston and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every mathematician should be acquainted with the basic facts about the geometry of surfaces, of two-dimensional manifolds. The theory of three-dimensional manifolds is much more difficult and still only partly understood, although there is ample evidence that the theory of three-dimensional manifolds is one of the most beautiful in the whole of mathematics. This excellent introductory work makes this mathematical wonderland remained rather inaccessible to non-specialists. The author is both a leading researcher, with a formidable geometric intuition, and a gifted expositor. His vivid descriptions of what it might be like to live in this or that three-dimensional manifold bring the subject to life. Like Poincaré, he appeals to intuition, but his enthusiasm is infectious and should make many converts for this kind of mathematics. There are good pictures, plenty of exercises and problems, and the reader will find a selection of topics which are not found in the standard repertoire. This book contains a great deal of interesting mathematics.

Local Collapsing, Orbifolds, and Geometrization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782856297957
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (979 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Collapsing, Orbifolds, and Geometrization by : Bruce Kleiner

Download or read book Local Collapsing, Orbifolds, and Geometrization written by Bruce Kleiner and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume has two papers which can be read separately. The first paper concerns local collapsing in Riemannian geometry. The authors prove that a three-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold which is locally collapsed, with respect to a lower curvature bound, is a graph manifold. This theorem was stated by Perelman without proof and was used in his proof of the geometrization conjecture. The second paper is about the geometrization of orbifolds. A three-dimensional closed orientable orbifold, which has no bad suborbifolds, is known to have a geometric decomposition. This is known from the work of Perelman in the manifold case, along with earlier work of Boileau-Leeb-Porti, Boileau-Maillot-Porti, Boileau-Porti, Cooper-Hodgson-Kerckhoff and Thurston. The authors give a new, logically independent, unified proof of the geometrization of orbifolds, using Ricci flow.

In the Tradition of Thurston II

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030975606
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis In the Tradition of Thurston II by : Ken’ichi Ohshika

Download or read book In the Tradition of Thurston II written by Ken’ichi Ohshika and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-02 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this volume and of the other volumes in the same series is to provide a collection of surveys that allows the reader to learn the important aspects of William Thurston’s heritage. Thurston’s ideas have altered the course of twentieth century mathematics, and they continue to have a significant influence on succeeding generations of mathematicians. The topics covered in the present volume include com-plex hyperbolic Kleinian groups, Möbius structures, hyperbolic ends, cone 3-manifolds, Thurston’s norm, surgeries in representation varieties, triangulations, spaces of polygo-nal decompositions and of singular flat structures on surfaces, combination theorems in the theories of Kleinian groups, hyperbolic groups and holomorphic dynamics, the dynamics and iteration of rational maps, automatic groups, and the combinatorics of right-angled Artin groups.

Handbook of Geometric Topology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080532853
Total Pages : 1145 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Geometric Topology by : R.B. Sher

Download or read book Handbook of Geometric Topology written by R.B. Sher and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-12-20 with total page 1145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geometric Topology is a foundational component of modern mathematics, involving the study of spacial properties and invariants of familiar objects such as manifolds and complexes. This volume, which is intended both as an introduction to the subject and as a wide ranging resouce for those already grounded in it, consists of 21 expository surveys written by leading experts and covering active areas of current research. They provide the reader with an up-to-date overview of this flourishing branch of mathematics.

Current Trends in Analysis, its Applications and Computation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030875024
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Trends in Analysis, its Applications and Computation by : Paula Cerejeiras

Download or read book Current Trends in Analysis, its Applications and Computation written by Paula Cerejeiras and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-03 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the contributions of the participants of the 12th ISAAC congress which was held at the University of Aveiro, Portugal, from July 29 to August 3, 2019. These contributions originate from the following sessions: Applications of dynamical systems theory in biology, Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations, Complex Geometry, Complex Variables and Potential Theory, Constructive Methods in the Theory of Composite and Porous Media, Function Spaces and Applications, Generalized Functions and Applications, Geometric & Regularity Properties of Solutions to Elliptic and Parabolic PDEs, Geometries Defined by Differential Forms, Partial Differential Equations on Curved Spacetimes, Partial Differential Equations with Nonstandard Growth, Quaternionic and Clifford Analysis, Recent Progress in Evolution Equations, Wavelet theory and its Related Topics.

Kleinian Groups and Hyperbolic 3-Manifolds

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139437233
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (372 download)

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Book Synopsis Kleinian Groups and Hyperbolic 3-Manifolds by : Y. Komori

Download or read book Kleinian Groups and Hyperbolic 3-Manifolds written by Y. Komori and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-11-10 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of Kleinian groups and hyperbolic 3-manifolds is currently undergoing explosively fast development, with many old problems and conjectures close to resolution. This volume, proceedings of the Warwick workshop in September 2001, contains expositions of many of these breakthroughs including Minsky's lectures on the first half of the proof of the Ending Lamination Conjecture, the Bers Density Conjecture by Brock and Bromberg, the Tameness Conjecture by Kleineidam and Souto, the state of the art in cone manifolds by Hodgson and Kerckhoff, and the counter example to Thurston's K=2 conjecture by Epstein, Marden and Markovic. It also contains Jørgensen's famous paper 'On pairs of once punctured tori' in print for the first time. The excellent collection of papers here will appeal to graduate students, who will find much here to inspire them, and established researchers who will find this valuable as a snapshot of current research.

Ricci Solitons in Low Dimensions

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Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 147047428X
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Ricci Solitons in Low Dimensions by : Bennett Chow

Download or read book Ricci Solitons in Low Dimensions written by Bennett Chow and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2023-09-26 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ricci flow is an exciting subject of mathematics with diverse applications in geometry, topology, and other fields. It employs a heat-type equation to smooth an initial Riemannian metric on a manifold. The formation of singularities in the manifold's topology and geometry is a desirable outcome. Upon closer examination, these singularities often reveal intriguing structures known as Ricci solitons. This introductory book focuses on Ricci solitons, shedding light on their role in understanding singularity formation in Ricci flow and formulating surgery-based Ricci flow, which holds potential applications in topology. Notably successful in dimension 3, the book narrows its scope to low dimensions: 2 and 3, where the theory of Ricci solitons is well established. A comprehensive discussion of this theory is provided, while also establishing the groundwork for exploring Ricci solitons in higher dimensions. A particularly exciting area of study involves the potential applications of Ricci flow in comprehending the topology of 4-dimensional smooth manifolds. Geared towards graduate students who have completed a one-semester course on Riemannian geometry, this book serves as an ideal resource for related courses or seminars centered on Ricci solitons.

In the Tradition of Thurston

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030559289
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis In the Tradition of Thurston by : Ken’ichi Ohshika

Download or read book In the Tradition of Thurston written by Ken’ichi Ohshika and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-07 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book consists of 16 surveys on Thurston's work and its later development. The authors are mathematicians who were strongly influenced by Thurston's publications and ideas. The subjects discussed include, among others, knot theory, the topology of 3-manifolds, circle packings, complex projective structures, hyperbolic geometry, Kleinian groups, foliations, mapping class groups, Teichmüller theory, anti-de Sitter geometry, and co-Minkowski geometry. The book is addressed to researchers and students who want to learn about Thurston’s wide-ranging mathematical ideas and their impact. At the same time, it is a tribute to Thurston, one of the greatest geometers of all time, whose work extended over many fields in mathematics and who had a unique way of perceiving forms and patterns, and of communicating and writing mathematics.

Interactions Between Hyperbolic Geometry, Quantum Topology and Number Theory

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821849603
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactions Between Hyperbolic Geometry, Quantum Topology and Number Theory by : Abhijit Champanerkar

Download or read book Interactions Between Hyperbolic Geometry, Quantum Topology and Number Theory written by Abhijit Champanerkar and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2011 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on a 10-day workshop given by leading experts in hyperbolic geometry, quantum topology and number theory, in June 2009 at Columbia University. Each speaker gave a minicourse consisting of three or four lectures aimed at graduate students and recent PhDs. The proceedings of this enormously successful workshop can serve as an introduction to this active research area in a way that is expository and broadly accessible to graduate students. Although many ideas overlap, the twelve expository/research papers in this volume can be grouped into four rough categories: (1) different approaches to the Volume Conjecture, and relations between the main quantum and geometric invariants; (2) the geometry associated to triangulations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds; (3) arithmetic invariants of hyperbolic 3-manifolds; (4) quantum invariants associated to knots and hyperbolic 3-manifolds. The workshop, the conference that followed, and these proceedings continue a long tradition in quantum and geometric topology of bringing together ideas from diverse areas of mathematics and physics, and highlights the importance of collaborative research in tackling big problems that require expertise in disparate disciplines.

Geometrisation of 3-manifolds

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Publisher : European Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 9783037190821
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometrisation of 3-manifolds by :

Download or read book Geometrisation of 3-manifolds written by and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2010 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Geometrisation Conjecture was proposed by William Thurston in the mid 1970s in order to classify compact 3-manifolds by means of a canonical decomposition along essential, embedded surfaces into pieces that possess geometric structures. It contains the famous Poincaré Conjecture as a special case. In 2002, Grigory Perelman announced a proof of the Geometrisation Conjecture based on Richard Hamilton’s Ricci flow approach, and presented it in a series of three celebrated arXiv preprints. Since then there has been an ongoing effort to understand Perelman’s work by giving more detailed and accessible presentations of his ideas or alternative arguments for various parts of the proof. This book is a contribution to this endeavour. Its two main innovations are first a simplified version of Perelman’s Ricci flow with surgery, which is called Ricci flow with bubbling-off, and secondly a completely different and original approach to the last step of the proof. In addition, special effort has been made to simplify and streamline the overall structure of the argument, and make the various parts independent of one another. A complete proof of the Geometrisation Conjecture is given, modulo pre-Perelman results on Ricci flow, Perelman’s results on the ℒ-functional and κ-solutions, as well as the Colding–Minicozzi extinction paper. The book can be read by anyone already familiar with these results, or willing to accept them as black boxes. The structure of the proof is presented in a lengthy introduction, which does not require knowledge of geometric analysis. The bulk of the proof is the existence theorem for Ricci flow with bubbling-off, which is treated in parts I and II. Part III deals with the long time behaviour of Ricci flow with bubbling-off. Part IV finishes the proof of the Geometrisation Conjecture.

Topics in Noncommutative Geometry

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821868640
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Noncommutative Geometry by : Guillermo Cortiñas

Download or read book Topics in Noncommutative Geometry written by Guillermo Cortiñas and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2012 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Luis Santalo Winter Schools are organized yearly by the Mathematics Department and the Santalo Mathematical Research Institute of the School of Exact and Natural Sciences of the University of Buenos Aires (FCEN). This volume contains the proceedings of the third Luis Santalo Winter School which was devoted to noncommutative geometry and held at FCEN July 26-August 6, 2010. Topics in this volume concern noncommutative geometry in a broad sense, encompassing various mathematical and physical theories that incorporate geometric ideas to the study of noncommutative phenomena. It explores connections with several areas including algebra, analysis, geometry, topology and mathematical physics. Bursztyn and Waldmann discuss the classification of star products of Poisson structures up to Morita equivalence. Tsygan explains the connections between Kontsevich's formality theorem, noncommutative calculus, operads and index theory. Hoefel presents a concrete elementary construction in operad theory. Meyer introduces the subject of $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebraic crossed products. Rosenberg introduces Kasparov's $KK$-theory and noncommutative tori and includes a discussion of the Baum-Connes conjecture for $K$-theory of crossed products, among other topics. Lafont, Ortiz, and Sanchez-Garcia carry out a concrete computation in connection with the Baum-Connes conjecture. Zuk presents some remarkable groups produced by finite automata. Mesland discusses spectral triples and the Kasparov product in $KK$-theory. Trinchero explores the connections between Connes' noncommutative geometry and quantum field theory. Karoubi demonstrates a construction of twisted $K$-theory by means of twisted bundles. Tabuada surveys the theory of noncommutative motives.

Geometry II

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662029014
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry II by : E.B. Vinberg

Download or read book Geometry II written by E.B. Vinberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A very clear account of the subject from the viewpoints of elementary geometry, Riemannian geometry and group theory – a book with no rival in the literature. Mostly accessible to first-year students in mathematics, the book also includes very recent results which will be of interest to researchers in this field.

3-manifold Groups

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Publisher : Erich Schmidt Verlag GmbH & Co. KG
ISBN 13 : 9783037191545
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis 3-manifold Groups by : Matthias Aschenbrenner

Download or read book 3-manifold Groups written by Matthias Aschenbrenner and published by Erich Schmidt Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. This book was released on 2015 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of 3-manifold topology has made great strides forward since 1982 when Thurston articulated his influential list of questions. Primary among these is Perelman's proof of the Geometrization Conjecture, but other highlights include the Tameness Theorem of Agol and Calegari-Gabai, the Surface Subgroup Theorem of Kahn-Markovic, the work of Wise and others on special cube complexes, and, finally, Agol's proof of the Virtual Haken Conjecture. This book summarizes all these developments and provides an exhaustive account of the current state of the art of 3-manifold topology, especially focusing on the consequences for fundamental groups of 3-manifolds. As the first book on 3-manifold topology that incorporates the exciting progress of the last two decades, it will be an invaluable resource for researchers in the field who need a reference for these developments. It also gives a fast-paced introduction to this material. Although some familiarity with the fundamental group is recommended, little other previous knowledge is assumed, and the book is accessible to graduate students. The book closes with an extensive list of open questions which will also be of interest to graduate students and established researchers.