Thin Film Integrated Optical Waveguides for Biosensing Using Local Evanescent Field Detection

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Film Integrated Optical Waveguides for Biosensing Using Local Evanescent Field Detection by : Matthew David Stephens

Download or read book Thin Film Integrated Optical Waveguides for Biosensing Using Local Evanescent Field Detection written by Matthew David Stephens and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Guided-wave Chemical and Biosensors I

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540882421
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Guided-wave Chemical and Biosensors I by : Mohammed Zourob

Download or read book Optical Guided-wave Chemical and Biosensors I written by Mohammed Zourob and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-18 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time, distinguished scientists from key institutions worldwide provide a comprehensive approach to optical sensing techniques employing the phenomenon of guided wave propagation for chemical and biosensors. This includes both state-of the-art fundamentals and innovative applications of these techniques. The authors present a deep analysis of their particular subjects in a way to address the needs of novice researchers such as graduate students and post-doctoral scholars as well as of established researchers seeking new avenues. Researchers and practitioners who need a solid foundation or reference will find this work invaluable. This first of two volumes contains eight chapters covering planar waveguides for sensing, as well as sensing techniques based on plasmonic waveguides.

Advanced Materials for Integrated Optical Waveguides

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319015508
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Materials for Integrated Optical Waveguides by : Xingcun Colin Tong Ph.D

Download or read book Advanced Materials for Integrated Optical Waveguides written by Xingcun Colin Tong Ph.D and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-17 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to integrated optical waveguides for information technology and data communications. Integrated coverage ranges from advanced materials, fabrication, and characterization techniques to guidelines for design and simulation. A concluding chapter offers perspectives on likely future trends and challenges. The dramatic scaling down of feature sizes has driven exponential improvements in semiconductor productivity and performance in the past several decades. However, with the potential of gigascale integration, size reduction is approaching a physical limitation due to the negative impact on resistance and inductance of metal interconnects with current copper-trace based technology. Integrated optics provides a potentially lower-cost, higher performance alternative to electronics in optical communication systems. Optical interconnects, in which light can be generated, guided, modulated, amplified, and detected, can provide greater bandwidth, lower power consumption, decreased interconnect delays, resistance to electromagnetic interference, and reduced crosstalk when integrated into standard electronic circuits. Integrated waveguide optics represents a truly multidisciplinary field of science and engineering, with continued growth requiring new developments in modeling, further advances in materials science, and innovations in integration platforms. In addition, the processing and fabrication of these new devices must be optimized in conjunction with the development of accurate and precise characterization and testing methods. Students and professionals in materials science and engineering will find Advanced Materials for Integrated Optical Waveguides to be an invaluable reference for meeting these research and development goals.

Optical Guided-wave Chemical and Biosensors II

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642028276
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Guided-wave Chemical and Biosensors II by : Mohammed Zourob

Download or read book Optical Guided-wave Chemical and Biosensors II written by Mohammed Zourob and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-10 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time, distinguished scientists from key institutions worldwide provide a comprehensive approach to optical sensing techniques employing the phenomenon of guided wave propagation for chemical and biosensors. This includes both state-of the-art fundamentals and innovative applications of these techniques. The authors present a deep analysis of their particular subjects in a way to address the needs of novice researchers such as graduate students and post-doctoral scholars as well as of established researchers seeking new avenues. Researchers and practitioners who need a solid foundation or reference will find this work invaluable. This second of two volumes covers the incorporation of periodic structures in waveguides to exploit the Bragg phenomenon, optical fiber sensors, hollow waveguides and micro-resonators as well as a review of the tremendous expansion of terahertz technology for sensing applications.

Ferroelectric Thin-film Waveguides in Integrated Optics and Optoelectronics

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Publisher : Cambridge International Science Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ferroelectric Thin-film Waveguides in Integrated Optics and Optoelectronics by : A. M. Prokhorov

Download or read book Ferroelectric Thin-film Waveguides in Integrated Optics and Optoelectronics written by A. M. Prokhorov and published by Cambridge International Science Publishing. This book was released on 1996 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Methods of producing thin-film structures are discussed. Special attention is given to liquid-phase epitaxy from a limited melt bulk with and without application of an electric field. A method is described which combines liquid-phase and diffusion techniques for obtaining structures with a specific configuration of waveguide channels. The physico-chemical properties of thin ferroelectric layers, such as morphology, the domain structure of the transition layer and ferroelectric properties are examined. Important role in applying electro-optic modulators, deflectors and transducers is played by optical properties, mode composition of propagating radiation, second harmonic generation, electro-optic properties, photorefraction, destruction threshold and light loss.

Waveguide Spectroscopy of Thin Films

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080457894
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Waveguide Spectroscopy of Thin Films by : Alexander Vasil'evich Khomchenko

Download or read book Waveguide Spectroscopy of Thin Films written by Alexander Vasil'evich Khomchenko and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-12-19 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Waveguide Spectroscopy of Thin Films new methods of study of the linear and nonlinear optical properties of thin films are presented. These techniques are based on the principles of the spatial Fourier spectroscopy of the light beam reflected from a prism-coupling device with the tunnel excitation of guided lightmodes in thin-film structures. Measurement techniques of determination of the absorption coefficient, refractive index and thickness of the dielectric, semiconductor or metallic films are considered. This book is highly recommended for specialists in the fields of integrated and thin film optics and for graduated students in related specialties. There are new techniques of measurement of thin-film parameters stated

Optical Waveguide Sensing and Imaging

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402069529
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Waveguide Sensing and Imaging by : Wojtek J. Bock

Download or read book Optical Waveguide Sensing and Imaging written by Wojtek J. Bock and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-14 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book explores various aspects of existing and emerging fiber and waveguide optics sensing and imaging technologies including recent advances in nanobiophotonics. The focus is both on fundamental and applied research as well as on applications in civil engineering, biomedical sciences, environment, security and defence. The book aims to provide a reference of state-of-the-art overviews covering a variety of topics on the interface of engineering and biomedical sciences.

Evanescent Field Coupling of Thin Film and Fibre Optical Waveguides

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Evanescent Field Coupling of Thin Film and Fibre Optical Waveguides by : Colin Anderson Millar

Download or read book Evanescent Field Coupling of Thin Film and Fibre Optical Waveguides written by Colin Anderson Millar and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Planar Waveguide Optical Sensors

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319351400
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Planar Waveguide Optical Sensors by : Aradhana Dutta

Download or read book Planar Waveguide Optical Sensors written by Aradhana Dutta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-30 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concentrates on the design and development of integrated optic waveguide sensors using silicon based materials. The implementation of such system as a tool for detecting adulteration in petroleum based products as well as its use for detection of glucose level in diabetes are highlighted. The first chapters are dedicated to the development of the theoretical model while the final chapters are focused on the different applications of such sensors. It gives the readers the full background in the field of sensors, reasons for using silicon oxynitride as a potential waveguide material as well as its fabrication processes and possible uses.

Thin Films for Optical Waveguide Devices and Materials for Optical Limiting:

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107413283
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Films for Optical Waveguide Devices and Materials for Optical Limiting: by : Keiichi Nashimoto

Download or read book Thin Films for Optical Waveguide Devices and Materials for Optical Limiting: written by Keiichi Nashimoto and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 2000, provides a multidisciplinary discussion of the science and technology of optical materials and devices for materials scientists, chemists, and physicists. Symposium Z, Thin Films for Optical Waveguide Devices, covers materials properties, thin-film processing and optical waveguide device integration. The range of thin films include ferroelectrics, dielectrics, glasses, and polymers with epitaxial, glass, or polymeric structures. Discussions of thin-film processing include sputtering, MBE, PLD, MOCVD, FHD, sol-gel, and spin casting for luminescent waveguides, electro-optic waveguides, magneto-optic waveguides, and photonic crystals. Symposium PP, Materials for Optical Limiting II, addresses the development of materials for optical limiters and tunable filters which can suppress undesired radiation. Topics include two-photon absorbers and photorefractives, as well as continued emphasis on reverse saturable absorption, liquid crystals, and carbon-based suspensions. It also covers new materials modeling and synthesis, nonlinear materials characterization, device applications using new materials and analyses of materials impact on optical limiting applications.

Thin Film Optical Waveguide Technology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Film Optical Waveguide Technology by : Frits Zernike

Download or read book Thin Film Optical Waveguide Technology written by Frits Zernike and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accurate measurements of the refractive index, the thickness, the propagation velocity and the transmission losses of sputtered glass (Corning 7059) waveguides were made. The results of this program establish a comprehensive characterization of thin film optical waveguides made of glass and useful for applications in integrated optical circuits. (Author).

Surface Plasmon and Hydrogel Optical Waveguide

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Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783848496754
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Plasmon and Hydrogel Optical Waveguide by : Yi Wang

Download or read book Surface Plasmon and Hydrogel Optical Waveguide written by Yi Wang and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012-04 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid and sensitive detection of chemical and biological analytes becomes increasingly important in areas such as medical diagnostics, food control and environmental monitoring. Optical biosensors based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and optical waveguide spectroscopy have been extensively pushed forward in these fields. In this book, we combine long range surface plasmons (LRSPs), surface plasmon-enhanced fluorescence spectroscopy (SPFS) and optical waveguide spectroscopy with hydrogel thin film for highly sensitive detection of molecular analytes. LRSPs are special surface plasmon waves propagating along thin metal films with orders of magnitude higher electromagnetic field intensity and lower damping than conventional SPs. Therefore, their excitation on the sensor surface provides higher fluorescence signal for molecules detection. The hydrogel thin film attached on a sensor surface served both as a binding matrix and as an optical waveguide for probing molecules interactions. The higher binding capacity of hydrogel and low damping of optical waveguide provide higher sensitivity for molecules detection as compared to regular SPR.

Thin Film Optical Waveguides and Couplers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Film Optical Waveguides and Couplers by : John Paul Kurmer

Download or read book Thin Film Optical Waveguides and Couplers written by John Paul Kurmer and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Integrated Optical Signal Processing Based on Optical Waveguides and Wavefront-engineered Planar Devices

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781321020939
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Optical Signal Processing Based on Optical Waveguides and Wavefront-engineered Planar Devices by : Yuewang Huang

Download or read book Integrated Optical Signal Processing Based on Optical Waveguides and Wavefront-engineered Planar Devices written by Yuewang Huang and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is dedicated to the investigation of optical signal processing in integrated photonic platforms. In particular, I developed novel devices and techniques based on silcon-on-sapphire (SOS), silicon-on-insulator (SOI) and silicon nitride (SiN) waveguides, as well as plasmonic metasurfaces and dielectric gratings based nanophotonic wavefront-engineered planar devices. Using these devices, several applications of telecommunication wavelengths and mid-IR wavelengths are presented. The first part of the thesis investigates novel devices based on SOS and SiN technology and optical signal processing by using these devices. The fabrication techniques of both SOS and SiN waveguide are introduced with main focusing on the deposition of the guiding material (Si and SiN). Fabrication of SiN channel waveguides was pursued in the context of providing a guiding channel for optical leaky wave antenna (OLWA). A new technique of fabricating SiN waveguide with conventional optical lithography was also discussed. The fabricated SiN waveguides have a propagation loss of 0.8dB/cm and nonlinear refractive index of n2=1.39 710−19m2/W. Then, a gas sensor based on mid-IR evanescent absorption in SOS waveguide was proposed. Strip, rib and slot waveguides were designed for optimized interaction with the gas. A case study of CO2 detection based on its mid-IR absorption peak at ~4.23[mu]m can achieve a resolution of 2ppm. To further improve the sensing performance, a new scheme of indirect detection of mid-IR signal was proposed. One of the main challenges in the field involves the detection of mid-IR signal at room temperature. I developed an indirect detection system. Mid-IR signal was first converted to the near-IR wavelength through wavelength conversion in a SOS waveguide and then indirectly detected with high-performance telecommunication detectors. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) could be improved by 40dB compared to direct detection using mid-IR detectors. The SNR improvement is highly dependent on the conversion efficiency and bandwidth of the wavelength conversion process. To enhance the efficiency and bandwidth, quasi-phase-matching in SOS and SOI waveguides was investigated. By alternating the waveguide sections with opposite dispersion periodically, efficiency can be enhanced by 50dB and bandwidth can be broadened by 2x.The second part of the thesis focused on the design and fabrication of two types of wavefront-engineered planar devices. The first type is a blazed grating based on phase-gradient gap-plasmon metasurface. 75.6% power efficiency with ~0.4°/10nm spatial dispersion has been measured. The fabricated device has been tested in a dispersive imaging system, achieving

Polymer Thin Film Optical Waveguides for Optical Interconnects and Chemical Sensing

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Thin Film Optical Waveguides for Optical Interconnects and Chemical Sensing by : Darnell E. Diggs

Download or read book Polymer Thin Film Optical Waveguides for Optical Interconnects and Chemical Sensing written by Darnell E. Diggs and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advancing the Biosensing Technologies of Two Optical Label-free Sensing Platforms

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (944 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancing the Biosensing Technologies of Two Optical Label-free Sensing Platforms by : Rashmi Sriram

Download or read book Advancing the Biosensing Technologies of Two Optical Label-free Sensing Platforms written by Rashmi Sriram and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Optical label-free biosensors promise high-throughput, rapid, and sensitive detection of biomolecules. As such, these biodetection platforms have applications in clinical diagnostics, pharmaceutical industry, homeland security and in environmental monitoring. Motivated by these attributes, my thesis has focused on advancing the biosensing technology of two novel silicon-based optical label-free sensors: arrayed imaging reflectometry (AIR) and two-dimensional photonic crystal structures (2D PhC). The AIR biosensor is an interferometry-based technique that relies on the creation and destruction of a near-zero reflectivity condition in a carefully chosen thin film. To thoroughly quantify the biosensor detection signal, a correlation between the sensor response and the solution analyte concentration needs to be determined. In the first half of this thesis, a theoretical framework was developed to predict the AIR sensor response for a given solution analyte concentration. The developed model was subsequently validated using spectroscopic ellipsometry and surface plasmon resonance techniques in addition to AIR by utilizing two model probe-analyte pairs. It was established that the probe-analyte interaction on AIR substrate across two formats: macrospots and microarrays closely represented one-site and two-site Langmuir models, respectively. Two-dimensional photonic crystals are periodic dielectric structures with spatial periodicity in two dimensions. In the presence of a "defect" microcavity that disrupts the spatial periodicity, light of specific wavelength can be captured within the defect cavity. This manifests as a "dip" in the transmission spectrum of the crystal and is very sensitive to the local refractive index changes in the immediate vicinity of the defect cavity. The second half of this thesis investigates the utility of two designs of the 2D PhC: "small" and "large" point-defect microcavities coupled to a transmission waveguide for sensing latex particles in microfluidic environment. With the "small" defect design, detection of ~100 nm size latex particles in microfluidic environment was confirmed. This is the first study that demonstrates particle detection in the presence of a fluid cover using a 2D PhC sensor, a significant technological advancement for the incorporation of this sensor into lab-on-a-chip device. Using a "large" point-defect cavity design, real-time detection of latex particles of size ~280 nm was demonstrated. This to our knowledge is the first demonstration of detection of latex particles in real-time using 2D PhCs without the aid of any optical forces. This proof-of-principle demonstration of particle detection lays the foundation for the further development of these devices for the detection of a single biological particle, which when accomplished will have a huge impact in the field of clinical diagnostics"--Pages ix-x.

Optical Biosensors: Present & Future

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780444509741
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Biosensors: Present & Future by : Frances S. Ligler

Download or read book Optical Biosensors: Present & Future written by Frances S. Ligler and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2002-04-16 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PART I. Optical Biosensors: The Present -- Chapter 1. Optrode-based Fiber Optic Biosensors -- Israel Biran and David R. Walt -- Chapter 2. Evanescent Wave Fiber Optic Biosensors -- Chris Rowe Taitt and Frances S. Ligler -- Chapter 3. Planar Waveguides for Fluorescence Biosensors -- Kim Sapsford, Chris Rowe Taitt, and Frances S. Ligler -- Chapter 4. Flow Immnosensor -- Anne W. Kusterbeck -- Chapter 5. Time Resolved Fluorescence -- Richard Thompson -- Chapter 6. Electrochemiluminescence -- Mark M. Richter -- Chapter 7. Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensors -- Jiri Homola, Sinclair Yee, and David Myszka -- Chapter 8. The Resonant Mirror Optical Biosensor -- Tim Kinning and Paul Edwards -- Chapter 9. Interferometric Biosensors -- Daniel P. Campbell and Candice J. McCloskey -- Part II. Optical Biosensors: The Future -- Chapter 10. Genetic Engineering of Signaling Molecules -- Agatha Feltus and Sylvia Daunert -- Chapter 11. Artificial Receptors for Chemosensors -- Thomas W. Bell and Nicholas ...