Thermodynamics And Kinetics In Materials Science

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An Introduction to Aspects of Thermodynamics and Kinetics Relevant to Materials Science

Author : Eugene Machlin
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080549682
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (496 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Aspects of Thermodynamics and Kinetics Relevant to Materials Science by : Eugene Machlin

Download or read book An Introduction to Aspects of Thermodynamics and Kinetics Relevant to Materials Science written by Eugene Machlin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-07-07 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on a set of notes developed over many years for an introductory course taught to seniors and entering graduate students in materials science. An Introduction to Aspects of Thermodynamics and Kinetics Relevant to Materials Science is about the application of thermodynamics and kinetics to solve problems within Materials Science. Emphasis is to provide a physical understanding of the phenomenon under discussion, with the mathematics presented as a guide. The problems are used to provide practice in quantitative application of principles, and also to give examples of applications of the general subject matter to problems having current interest and to emphasize the important physical concepts. End of chapter problems are included, as are references, and bibliography to reinforce the text. This book provides students with the theory and mathematics to understand the important physical understanding of phenomena. Based on a set of notes developed over many years for an introductory course taught to seniors and entering graduate students in materials science Provides students with the theory and mathematics to understand the important physical understanding of phenomena Includes end of chapter problems, references, and bibliography to reinforce the text

Thermodynamics and Kinetics in Materials Science

Author : Boris S. Bokstein
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198528043
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Kinetics in Materials Science by : Boris S. Bokstein

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Kinetics in Materials Science written by Boris S. Bokstein and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005-06-30 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accompanying CD-ROM contains ... "computer tests and laboratories."--CD-ROM label.

Kinetics of Materials

Author : Robert W. Balluffi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471749303
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Kinetics of Materials by : Robert W. Balluffi

Download or read book Kinetics of Materials written by Robert W. Balluffi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-12-16 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A classroom-tested textbook providing a fundamental understandingof basic kinetic processes in materials This textbook, reflecting the hands-on teaching experience of itsthree authors, evolved from Massachusetts Institute of Technology'sfirst-year graduate curriculum in the Department of MaterialsScience and Engineering. It discusses key topics collectivelyrepresenting the basic kinetic processes that cause changes in thesize, shape, composition, and atomistic structure of materials.Readers gain a deeper understanding of these kinetic processes andof the properties and applications of materials. Topics are introduced in a logical order, enabling students todevelop a solid foundation before advancing to more sophisticatedtopics. Kinetics of Materials begins with diffusion, offering adescription of the elementary manner in which atoms and moleculesmove around in solids and liquids. Next, the more complex motion ofdislocations and interfaces is addressed. Finally, still morecomplex kinetic phenomena, such as morphological evolution andphase transformations, are treated. Throughout the textbook, readers are instilled with an appreciationof the subject's analytic foundations and, in many cases, theapproximations commonly used in the field. The authors offer manyextensive derivations of important results to help illuminate theirorigins. While the principal focus is on kinetic phenomena incrystalline materials, select phenomena in noncrystalline materialsare also discussed. In many cases, the principles involved apply toall materials. Exercises with accompanying solutions are provided throughoutKinetics of Materials, enabling readers to put their newfoundknowledge into practice. In addition, bibliographies are offeredwith each chapter, helping readers to investigate specializedtopics in greater detail. Several appendices presenting importantbackground material are also included. With its unique range of topics, progressive structure, andextensive exercises, this classroom-tested textbook provides anenriching learning experience for first-year graduate students.

Materials Kinetics

Author : John C. Mauro
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128242167
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Kinetics by : John C. Mauro

Download or read book Materials Kinetics written by John C. Mauro and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-11-22 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials Kinetics: Transport and Rate Phenomena provides readers with a clear understanding of how physical-chemical principles are applied to fundamental kinetic processes. The book integrates advanced concepts with foundational knowledge and cutting-edge computational approaches, demonstrating how diffusion, morphological evolution, viscosity, relaxation and other kinetic phenomena can be applied to practical materials design problems across all classes of materials. The book starts with an overview of thermodynamics, discussing equilibrium, entropy, and irreversible processes. Subsequent chapters focus on analytical and numerical solutions of the diffusion equation, covering Fick’s laws, multicomponent diffusion, numerical solutions, atomic models, and diffusion in crystals, polymers, glasses, and polycrystalline materials. Dislocation and interfacial motion, kinetics of phase separation, viscosity, and advanced nucleation theories are examined next, followed by detailed analyses of glass transition and relaxation behavior. The book concludes with a series of chapters covering molecular dynamics, energy landscapes, broken ergodicity, chemical reaction kinetics, thermal and electrical conductivities, Monte Carlo simulation techniques, and master equations. Covers the full breadth of materials kinetics, including organic and inorganic materials, solids and liquids, theory and experiments, macroscopic and microscopic interpretations, and analytical and computational approaches Demonstrates how diffusion, viscosity microstructural evolution, relaxation, and other kinetic phenomena can be leveraged in the practical design of new materials Provides a seamless connection between thermodynamics and kinetics Includes practical exercises that reinforce key concepts at the end of each chapter

Kinetics in Materials Science and Engineering

Author : Dennis W. Readey
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482235676
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Kinetics in Materials Science and Engineering by : Dennis W. Readey

Download or read book Kinetics in Materials Science and Engineering written by Dennis W. Readey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A pedagogical gem.... Professor Readey replaces ‘black-box’ explanations with detailed, insightful derivations. A wealth of practical application examples and exercise problems complement the exhaustive coverage of kinetics for all material classes." –Prof. Rainer Hebert, University of Connecticut "Prof. Readey gives a grand tour of the kinetics of materials suitable for experimentalists and modellers.... In an easy-to-read and entertaining style, this book leads the reader to fundamental, model-based understanding of kinetic processes critical to development, fabrication and application of commercially-important soft (polymers, biomaterials), hard (ceramics, metals) and composite materials. It is a must-have for anyone who really wants to understand how to make materials and how they will behave in service." --Prof. Bill Lee, Imperial College London, Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering "A much needed text filing the gap between an introductory course in materials science and advanced materials-specific kinetics courses. Ideal for the undergraduate interested in an in-depth study of kinetics in materials." –Prof. Mark E. Eberhart, Colorado School of Mines This book provides an in-depth introduction to the most important kinetic concepts in materials science, engineering, and processing. All types of materials are addressed, including metals, ceramics, polymers, electronic materials, biomaterials, and composites. The expert author with decades of teaching and practical experience gives a lively and accessible overview, explaining the principles that determine how long it takes to change material properties and make new and better materials. The chapters cover a broad range of topics extending from the heat treatment of steels, the processing of silicon integrated microchips, and the production of cement, to the movement of drugs through the human body. The author explicitly avoids "black box" equations, providing derivations with clear explanations.

Thermodynamics and Kinetics in Materials Science

Author : Boris Samuilovich Bokshteĭn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Kinetics in Materials Science by : Boris Samuilovich Bokshteĭn

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Kinetics in Materials Science written by Boris Samuilovich Bokshteĭn and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Problems in Metallurgical Thermodynamics and Kinetics

Author : G. S. Upadhyaya
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148313993X
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems in Metallurgical Thermodynamics and Kinetics by : G. S. Upadhyaya

Download or read book Problems in Metallurgical Thermodynamics and Kinetics written by G. S. Upadhyaya and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problems in Metallurgical Thermodynamics and Kinetics provides an illustration of the calculations encountered in the study of metallurgical thermodynamics and kinetics, focusing on theoretical concepts and practical applications. The chapters of this book provide comprehensive account of the theories, including basic and applied numerical examples with solutions. Unsolved numerical examples drawn from a wide range of metallurgical processes are also provided at the end of each chapter. The topics discussed include the three laws of thermodynamics; Clausius-Clapeyron equation; fugacity, activity, and equilibrium constant; thermodynamics of electrochemical cells; and kinetics. This book is beneficial to undergraduate and postgraduate students in universities, polytechnics, and technical colleges.

Grain Boundary Migration in Metals

Author : Gunter Gottstein
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420054368
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Grain Boundary Migration in Metals by : Gunter Gottstein

Download or read book Grain Boundary Migration in Metals written by Gunter Gottstein and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-12-23 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major goal of materials science is to create new engineering materials and optimize their cost and performance. Understanding how adjacent materials behave at their borders is an essential part of this process. Grain boundaries are the longest-known crystal defects, but although they were discovered in the mid-eighteenth century, until quite rece

Lectures on Kinetic Processes in Materials

Author : Han-Ill Yoo
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030259501
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Kinetic Processes in Materials by : Han-Ill Yoo

Download or read book Lectures on Kinetic Processes in Materials written by Han-Ill Yoo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-09 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides beginning graduate or senior-level undergraduate students in materials disciplines with a primer of the fundamental and quantitative ideas on kinetic processes in solid materials. Kinetics is concerned with the rate of change of the state of existence of a material system under thermodynamic driving forces. Kinetic processes in materials typically involve chemical reactions and solid state diffusion in parallel or in tandem. Thus, mathematics of diffusion in continuum is first dealt with in some depth, followed by the atomic theory of diffusion and a brief review of chemical reaction kinetics. Chemical diffusion in metals and ionic solids, diffusion-controlled kinetics of phase transformations, and kinetics of gas-solid reactions are examined. Through this course of learning, a student will become able to predict quantitatively how fast a kinetic process takes place, to understand the inner workings of the process, and to design the optimal process of material state change. Provides students with the tools to predict quantitatively how fast a kinetic process takes place and solve other diffusion related problems; Learns fundamental and quantitative ideas on kinetic processes in solid materials; Examines chemical diffusion in metals and ionic solids, diffusion-controlled kinetics of phase transformations, and kinetics of gas-solid reactions, among others; Contains end-of chapter exercise problems to help reinforce students' grasp of the concepts presented within each chapter.

Thermodynamics in Materials Science

Author : Robert DeHoff
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420005855
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics in Materials Science by : Robert DeHoff

Download or read book Thermodynamics in Materials Science written by Robert DeHoff and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-03-13 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermodynamics in Materials Science, Second Edition is a clear presentation of how thermodynamic data is used to predict the behavior of a wide range of materials, a crucial component in the decision-making process for many materials science and engineering applications. This primary textbook accentuates the integration of principles, strategies, a

Principles Of Classical Thermodynamics: Applied To Materials Science

Author : Didier De Fontaine
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813222700
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles Of Classical Thermodynamics: Applied To Materials Science by : Didier De Fontaine

Download or read book Principles Of Classical Thermodynamics: Applied To Materials Science written by Didier De Fontaine and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to present Classical Thermodynamics in a unified way, from the most fundamental principles to non-uniform systems, thereby requiring the introduction of coarse graining methods, leading for instance to phase field methods. Solutions thermodynamics and temperature-concentration phase diagrams are covered, plus also a brief introduction to statistical thermodynamics and topological disorder. The Landau theory is included along with a general treatment of multicomponent instabilities in various types of thermodynamic applications, including phase separation and order-disorder transitions. Nucleation theory and spinodal decomposition are presented as extreme cases of a single approach involving the all-important role of fluctuations.In this way, it is hoped that this coverage will reconcile in a unified manner techniques generally presented separately in physics and materials texts.

Elements of Environmental Engineering

Author : Kalliat T. Valsaraj
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420078194
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Environmental Engineering by : Kalliat T. Valsaraj

Download or read book Elements of Environmental Engineering written by Kalliat T. Valsaraj and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-06-09 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised, updated, and rewritten where necessary, but keeping the clear writing and organizational style that made previous editions so popular, Elements of Environmental Engineering: Thermodynamics and Kinetics, Third Edition contains new problems and new examples that better illustrate theory. The new edition contains examples with practical flavor such as global warming, ozone layer depletion, nanotechnology, green chemistry, and green engineering. With detailed theoretical discussion and principles illuminated by numerical examples, this book fills the gaps in coverage of the principles and applications of kinetics and thermodynamics in environmental engineering and science. New topics covered include: Green Chemistry and Engineering Biological Processes Life Cycle Analysis Global Climate Change The author discusses the applications of thermodynamics and kinetics and delineates the distribution of pollutants and the interrelationships between them. His demonstration of the theoretical foundations of chemical property estimations gives students an in depth understanding of the limitations of thermodynamics and kinetics as applied to environmental fate and transport modeling and separation processes for waste treatment. His treatment of the material underlines the multidisciplinary nature of environmental engineering. This book is unusual in environmental engineering since it deals exclusively with the applications of chemical thermodynamics and kinetics in environmental processes. The book’s multimedia approach to fate and transport modeling and in pollution control design options provides a science and engineering treatment of environmental problems.

Chemical Thermodynamics of Materials

Author : Svein Stølen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047009267X
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Thermodynamics of Materials by : Svein Stølen

Download or read book Chemical Thermodynamics of Materials written by Svein Stølen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-06-25 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive introduction, examining both macroscopic and microscopic aspects of the subject, the book applies the theory of thermodynamics to a broad range of materials; from metals, ceramics and other inorganic materials to geological materials. Focusing on materials rather than the underlying mathematical concepts of the subject, this book will be ideal for the non-specialist requiring an introduction to the energetics and stability of materials. Macroscopic thermodynamic properties are linked to the underlying miscroscopic nature of the materials and trends in important properties are discussed. A unique approach covering both macroscopic and microscopic aspects of the subject Authors have worldwide reputations in this area Fills a gap in the market by featuring a wide range of real up-to-date examples and covering a large amount of materials

Extractive Metallurgy 1

Author : Alain Vignes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118619676
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Extractive Metallurgy 1 by : Alain Vignes

Download or read book Extractive Metallurgy 1 written by Alain Vignes and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-28 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to the processes of mineral transformation, recycling and reclamation of metals, for the purpose of turning metals and alloys into a liquid state ready for pouring. Even though "process metallurgy" is one of the oldest technologies implemented by man, technological innovation, with the development of processes that are both focused on product quality and economically and ecologically efficient, continues to be at the heart of these industries. This book explains the physico-chemical bases of transformations, vital to their understanding and control (optimization of operational conditions), and the foundations in terms of "process engineering" (heat and matter assessment, process coupling: chemical reactions and transport phenomena), vital to the optimal execution and analysis of transformation process operations. This book is addressed to students in the field of metallurgy and to engineers facing the problem of metal and alloy development (operation of an industrial unit or development of a new process).

Thermodynamics of Materials: The Grocery Store

Author : David V. Ragone
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics of Materials: The Grocery Store by : David V. Ragone

Download or read book Thermodynamics of Materials: The Grocery Store written by David V. Ragone and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In response to the growing economic and technological importance of polymers, ceramics, and semi-conductors, many materials science and engineering as they apply to all the classes of materials."--Back cover.

Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Kinetics

Author : Yiannis N. Kaznessis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521765617
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Kinetics by : Yiannis N. Kaznessis

Download or read book Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Kinetics written by Yiannis N. Kaznessis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides engineers with the knowledge they need to apply thermodynamics and solve engineering challenges at the molecular level.

Chemical Thermodynamics in Materials Science

Author : Taishi Matsushita
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981130405X
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Thermodynamics in Materials Science by : Taishi Matsushita

Download or read book Chemical Thermodynamics in Materials Science written by Taishi Matsushita and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-31 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook covers chemical thermodynamics in materials science from basic to advanced level, especially for iron and steel making processes. To improve a process by applying knowledge of thermodynamics or to assess the calculation results of thermodynamic software, an accurate and systematic understanding of thermodynamics is required. For that purpose, books from which one can learn thermodynamics from the basic to the advanced level are needed, but such books are rarely published. This book bridges the gap between the basics, which are treated in general thermodynamic books, and their application, which are only partially dealt with in most specialized books on a specific field. This textbook can be used to teach the basics of chemical thermodynamics and its applications to beginners. The basic part of the book is written to help learners acquire robust applied skills in an easy-to-understand manner, with in-depth explanations and schematic diagrams included. The same book can be used by advanced learners as well. Those higher-level readers such as post-graduate students and researchers may refer to the basic part of the book to get down to the basic concepts of chemical thermodynamics or to confirm the basic concepts. Abundant pages are also devoted to applications designed to present more advanced applied skills grounded in a deep understanding of the basics. The book contains some 50 examples and their solutions so that readers can learn through self-study.