Theory Of Mind Across The Lifespan

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Theory of Mind Across the Lifespan

Author : Daniel M. Bernstein
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780889375482
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (754 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Mind Across the Lifespan by : Daniel M. Bernstein

Download or read book Theory of Mind Across the Lifespan written by Daniel M. Bernstein and published by . This book was released on 2018-04-09 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theory of mind ¿ precursors, lifespan development, expression, and in human-robot interactionsTheory of mind (ToM) ¿ the ability to attribute mental states to oneselfand to others ¿ is known to develop from infancy, and to improve markedly in early childhood. What we don¿t know is how ToM develops, changes, and expresses itself after early childhood and across the lifespan.The contributions in this volume aim to further our understanding in this field. They include a ystematic review of longitudinal ToM tesearch that identifies several precursors to ToM development, including cognitive abilities and behavioral experiences. There is also a look at the associations between age, executive function, and ¿life history ToM,¿ i.e., the recognition that prior life experiences influence how individuals think, feel, and make decisions about the future. In addition,human¿robot interaction is investigated, as humans of all ages ascribe mental states to robots ¿ the more human a robot appears andacts, the more ¿like me¿ we view and treat it.

Developing Minds

Author : Michael Rutter
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Minds by : Michael Rutter

Download or read book Developing Minds written by Michael Rutter and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a book about growing up - the process of development from the cradle to the coffin and all the life changes in between. It covers growth from infancy to adolescence and beyond including changes at puberty and responses to it, social relationships including attachment to parents and later to partners, family interaction, the development of language and intelligence, emotional development, psychosexual development, stress, aggression and work.

Theory of Mind

Author : Rebecca Saxe
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9781138877689
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (776 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Mind by : Rebecca Saxe

Download or read book Theory of Mind written by Rebecca Saxe and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2015-12-09 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this special issue use a wide range of techniques and subject populations to address fundamental questions about the cognitive and neural structure of theory of mind.

The Cognitive Basis of Social Interaction Across the Lifespan

Author : Heather J. Ferguson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192581333
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cognitive Basis of Social Interaction Across the Lifespan by : Heather J. Ferguson

Download or read book The Cognitive Basis of Social Interaction Across the Lifespan written by Heather J. Ferguson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social interaction is an important aspect of everyday life and its success (or lack of) impacts heavily on our wellbeing. A vital part of successful social interaction is the ability to understand and predict events in terms of other people's mental states, such as their intentions, beliefs, emotions, and desires (termed Theory of Mind, ToM). Children typically develop the necessary skills for social interaction around four years old, and as healthy adults, we engage in social interaction frequently and seemingly without a great deal of difficulty. This book explores how human social interactive abilities change across the lifespan, looking at infancy, early and middle childhood, adolescence and young adulthood, adulthood, and older age, as well as healthy and atypical development. Over nine chapters, leading researchers in the field provide an overview of the most recent findings, contribute to key debates on social phenomena (including their underlying mechanisms, environmental triggers, and neural basis), and outline innovative avenues for future directions. Written in an accessible style, this book will appeal to a wide range of readers including academics and students of psychology, neuroscience, psychiatry, linguistics, and philosophy, as well as providing valuable insights for clinicians and practitioners working in the fields of social care, mental health, and education.

Theory of Mind

Author : Scott A. Miller
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1136334580
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Mind by : Scott A. Miller

Download or read book Theory of Mind written by Scott A. Miller and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2012-08-21 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to provide a comprehensive review of the burgeoning literature on theory of mind (TOM) after the preschool years and the first to integrate this literature with other approaches to the study of social understanding. By highlighting the relationship between early and later developments, the book provides readers with a greater understanding of what we know and what we still need to know about higher-order TOM. Although the focus is on development in typical populations, development in individuals with autism and in older adults is also explored to give readers a deeper understanding of possible problems in development. Examining the later developments of TOM gives readers a greater understanding of: Developments that occur after the age of 5. Individual differences in rate of development and atypical development and the effects of those differences. The differences in rate of mastery which become more marked, and therefore more informative, with increased age. What it means to have a “good theory of mind.” The differences between first- and second- order theory of mind development in preschoolers, older children, adolescents, and adults. The range of beliefs available to children at various ages, providing a fuller picture of what is meant by “understanding of belief.” After the introduction, the literature on first-order developments during the preschool period is summarized to serve as a backdrop for understanding more advanced developments. Chapter 3 is devoted to the second-order false belief task. Chapters 4 and 5 introduce a variety of other measures for understanding higher-level forms of TOM thereby providing readers with greater insight into other cognitive and social developmental outcomes. Chapter 6 discusses the relation between children’s TOM abilities and other aspects of their development. Chapters 7 and 8 place the work in a historical context. First, the research on the development of social and mental worlds that predated the emergence of TOM is examined. Chapter 8 then provides a comparative treatment of the two literatures and how they complement one another. Ideal as a supplement in graduate or advanced undergraduate courses in theory of mind, cognitive development, or social development taught in psychology and education. Veteran researchers will also appreciate this book‘s unique synthesis of this critical research.

Personal Relationships Across the Lifespan

Author : Patricia Noller
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415186483
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Personal Relationships Across the Lifespan by : Patricia Noller

Download or read book Personal Relationships Across the Lifespan written by Patricia Noller and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique text examines the nature of our relationships across the entire lifespan, highlighting areas of special significance and research interest at each major life-stage.

Social Cognition

Author : Jessica Sommerville
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1315520567
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Cognition by : Jessica Sommerville

Download or read book Social Cognition written by Jessica Sommerville and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2016-09-13 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social Cognition brings together diverse and timely writings that highlight cutting-edge research and theories on the development of social cognition and social behavior across species and the life span. The volume is organized according to two central themes that address issues of continuity and change both at the phylogenetic and the ontogenetic level. First, it addresses to what extent social cognitive abilities and behaviors are shared across species, versus abilities and capacities that are uniquely human. Second, it covers to what extent social cognitive abilities and behaviors are continuous across periods of development within and across the life span, versus their change with age. This volume offers a fresh perspective on social cognition and behavior, and shows the value of bringing together different disciplines to illuminate our understanding of the origins, mechanisms, functions, and development of the many capacities that have evolved to facilitate and regulate a wide variety of behaviors fine-tuned to group living.

The Cognitive Basis of Social Interaction Across the Lifespan

Author : Heather J. Ferguson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198843291
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cognitive Basis of Social Interaction Across the Lifespan by : Heather J. Ferguson

Understanding Other Minds

Author : Simon Baron-Cohen
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780198524465
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Other Minds by : Simon Baron-Cohen

Download or read book Understanding Other Minds written by Simon Baron-Cohen and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2000-01 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do children with autism have such trouble developing normal social understanding of other people's feelings? This new edition updates the field by linking autism research to the newest methods for studying the brain.

Advanced Theory of Mind

Author : Scott A. Miller
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197573177
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Theory of Mind by : Scott A. Miller

Download or read book Advanced Theory of Mind written by Scott A. Miller and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Books or articles about theory of mind often begin with an example that helps to convey what is meant by the term (e.g., Derksen, Hunsche, Giroux, Connolly, & Bernstein, 2018; Miller, 2012; Wellman, 2014). This book will be no exception"--

Group Norms and Moral Development: Reasoning & Cognition Across The Lifespan

Author : Clare Conry-Murray
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832506194
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Norms and Moral Development: Reasoning & Cognition Across The Lifespan by : Clare Conry-Murray

Download or read book Group Norms and Moral Development: Reasoning & Cognition Across The Lifespan written by Clare Conry-Murray and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-16 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bilingualism Across the Lifespan

Author : Elena Nicoladis
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110395347
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Bilingualism Across the Lifespan by : Elena Nicoladis

Download or read book Bilingualism Across the Lifespan written by Elena Nicoladis and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-06-20 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book pioneers the study of bilingualism across the lifespan and in all its diverse forms. In framing the newest research within a lifespan perspective, the editors highlight the importance of considering an individual's age in researching how bilingualism affects language acquisition and cognitive development. A key theme is the variability among bilinguals, which may be due to a host of individual and sociocultural factors, including the degree to which bilingualism is valued within a particular context.Thus, this book is a call for language researchers, psychologists, and educators to pursue a better understanding of bilingualism in our increasingly global society.

Understanding Other Minds

Author : Simon Baron-Cohen
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191668796
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Other Minds by : Simon Baron-Cohen

Download or read book Understanding Other Minds written by Simon Baron-Cohen and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-08-22 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises 26 exciting chapters by internationally renowned scholars, addressing the central psychological process separating humans from other animals: the ability to imagine the thoughts and feelings of others, and to reflect on the contents of our own mindsa theory of mind (ToM). The four sections of the book cover developmental, cultural, and neurobiological approaches to ToM across different populations and species. The chapters explore the earliest stages of development of ToM in infancy, and how plastic ToM learning is; why 3-year-olds typically fail false belief tasks and how ToM continues to develop beyond childhood into adulthood; the debate between simulation theory and theory theory; cross-cultural perspectives on ToM and how ToM develops differently in deaf children; how we use our ToM when we make moral judgments, and the link between emotional intelligence and ToM; the neural basis of ToM measured by evoked response potentials, functional magnetic resonance imaging, and studies of brain damage; emotional vs. cognitive empathy in neuropsychiatric conditions such as autism, schizophrenia, and psychopathy; the concept of self in autism and teaching methods targeting ToM deficits; the relationship between empathy, the pain matrix and the mirror neuron system; the role of oxytocin and fetal testosterone in mentalizing and empathy; the heritability of empathy and candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with empathy; and ToM in non-human primates. These 26 chapters represent a masterly overview of a field that has deepened since the first edition was published in 1993.

Exploring Developmental Psychology

Author : Margaret Harris
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1473903084
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring Developmental Psychology by : Margaret Harris

Download or read book Exploring Developmental Psychology written by Margaret Harris and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2008-01-18 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: `This is a beautifully written account of the most important ways in which developmental psychologists go about their business, illustrated with carefully chosen articles which are carefully described in order to make the designs, methodologies, analysis and interpretation of the results readily accessible to a non-expert readership. This will become the preferred textbook for those who want an up-to-date, interesting and accessible introduction to developmental psychology research′ - Alan Slater, University of Exeter A wide range of techniques is used to investigate children′s development. This book, which is aimed at advanced undergraduates and postgraduate students in psychology and related areas, provides a guide to key theories and methods used by researchers. Carefully chosen articles are accompanied by a commentary from the author that, among other things, helps students to understand the rationale for a study, the choice of design and assessment measures, use of statistics and the interpretation of results. A wide range of recent research papers is included to cover observational and experimental methods from infancy to adolescence. The research papers are introduced by two chapters that consider the relationship between theory and methods, explaining how models of development differ from one another and how they can be tested through experimental studies.

Encyclopedia of Educational Theory and Philosophy

Author : D. C. Phillips
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483364755
Total Pages : 953 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Educational Theory and Philosophy by : D. C. Phillips

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Educational Theory and Philosophy written by D. C. Phillips and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 953 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Education is a field sometimes beset by theories-of-the-day and with easy panaceas that overpromise the degree to which they can alleviate pressing educational problems. The two-volume Encyclopedia of Educational Theory and Philosophy introduces readers to theories that have stood the test of time and those that have provided the historical foundation for the best of contemporary educational theory and practice. Drawing together a team of international scholars, this invaluable reference examines the global landscape of all the key theories and the theorists behind them and presents them in the context needed to understand their strengths and weaknesses. In addition to interpretations of long-established theories, this work offers essays on cutting-edge research and concise, to-the-point definitions of key concepts, ideas, schools, and figures. Features: Over 300 signed entries by trusted experts in the field are organized into two volumes and overseen by a distinguished General Editor and an international Editorial Board. Entries are followed by cross references and further reading suggestions. A Chronology of Theory within the field of education highlights developments over the centuries; a Reader’s Guide groups entries thematically, and a master Bibliography facilitates further study. The Reader’s Guide, detailed index, and cross references combine for strong search-and-browse capabilities in the electronic version. Available in a choice of print or electronic formats, Encyclopedia of Educational Theory and Philosophy is an ideal reference for anyone interested in the roots of contemporary educational theory.

The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind

Author : Julian Jaynes
Publisher : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
ISBN 13 : 0547527543
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind by : Julian Jaynes

Download or read book The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind written by Julian Jaynes and published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. This book was released on 2000-08-15 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: National Book Award Finalist: “This man’s ideas may be the most influential, not to say controversial, of the second half of the twentieth century.”—Columbus Dispatch At the heart of this classic, seminal book is Julian Jaynes's still-controversial thesis that human consciousness did not begin far back in animal evolution but instead is a learned process that came about only three thousand years ago and is still developing. The implications of this revolutionary scientific paradigm extend into virtually every aspect of our psychology, our history and culture, our religion—and indeed our future. “Don’t be put off by the academic title of Julian Jaynes’s The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind. Its prose is always lucid and often lyrical…he unfolds his case with the utmost intellectual rigor.”—The New York Times “When Julian Jaynes . . . speculates that until late in the twentieth millennium BC men had no consciousness but were automatically obeying the voices of the gods, we are astounded but compelled to follow this remarkable thesis.”—John Updike, The New Yorker “He is as startling as Freud was in The Interpretation of Dreams, and Jaynes is equally as adept at forcing a new view of known human behavior.”—American Journal of Psychiatry

Using Figurative Language

Author : Herbert L. Colston
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316445283
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Using Figurative Language by : Herbert L. Colston

Download or read book Using Figurative Language written by Herbert L. Colston and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-11-19 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using Figurative Language presents results from a multidisciplinary decades-long study of figurative language that addresses the question, 'Why don't people just say what they mean?' This research empirically investigates goals speakers or writers have when speaking (writing) figuratively, and concomitantly, meaning effects wrought by figurative language usage. These 'pragmatic effects' arise from many kinds of figurative language including metaphors (e.g. 'This computer is a dinosaur'), verbal irony (e.g. 'Nice place you got here'), idioms (e.g. 'Bite the bullet'), proverbs (e.g. 'Don't put all your eggs in one basket') and others. Reviewed studies explore mechanisms - linguistic, psychological, social and others - underlying pragmatic effects, some traced to basic processes embedded in human sensory, perceptual, embodied, cognitive, social and schematic functioning. The book should interest readers, researchers and scholars in fields beyond psychology, linguistics and philosophy that share interests in figurative language - including language studies, communication, literary criticism, neuroscience, semiotics, rhetoric and anthropology.