Theoretical Global Seismology

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691216150
Total Pages : 1040 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Global Seismology by : F. A. Dahlen

Download or read book Theoretical Global Seismology written by F. A. Dahlen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-08-04 with total page 1040 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After every major earthquake, the Earth rings like a bell for several days. These free oscillations of the Earth and the related propagating body and surface waves are routinely detected at broad-band seismographic stations around the world. In this book, F. A. Dahlen and Jeroen Tromp present an advanced theoretical treatment of global seismology, describing the normal-mode, body-wave, and surface-wave methods employed in the determination of the Earth's three-dimensional internal structure and the source mechanisms of earthquakes. The authors provide a survey of both the history of global seismological research and the major theoretical and observational advances made in the past decade. The book is divided into three parts. In the first, "Foundations," Dahlen and Tromp give an extensive introduction to continuum mechanics and discuss the representation of seismic sources and the free oscillations of a completely general Earth model. The resulting theory should provide the basis for future scientific discussions of the elastic-gravitational deformation of the Earth. The second part, "The Spherical Earth," is devoted to the free oscillations of a spherically symmetric Earth. In the third part, "The Aspherical Earth," the authors discuss methods of dealing with the Earth's three-dimensional heterogeneity. The book is concerned primarily with the forward problem of global seismology--detailing how synthetic seismograms and spectra may be calculated and interpreted. As a long-needed unification of theories in global seismology, the book will be important to graduate students and to professional seismologists, geodynamicists, and geomagnetists, as well as to astronomers who study the free oscillations of the Sun and other stars.

Theoretical Global Seismology

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691001241
Total Pages : 1044 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Global Seismology by : F. A. Dahlen

Download or read book Theoretical Global Seismology written by F. A. Dahlen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1998-10-11 with total page 1044 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After every major earthquake, the Earth rings like a bell for several days. These free oscillations of the Earth and the related propagating body and surface waves are routinely detected at broad-band seismographic stations around the world. In this book, F. A. Dahlen and Jeroen Tromp present an advanced theoretical treatment of global seismology, describing the normal-mode, body-wave, and surface-wave methods employed in the determination of the Earth's three-dimensional internal structure and the source mechanisms of earthquakes. The authors provide a survey of both the history of global seismological research and the major theoretical and observational advances made in the past decade. The book is divided into three parts. In the first, "Foundations," Dahlen and Tromp give an extensive introduction to continuum mechanics and discuss the representation of seismic sources and the free oscillations of a completely general Earth model. The resulting theory should provide the basis for future scientific discussions of the elastic-gravitational deformation of the Earth. The second part, "The Spherical Earth," is devoted to the free oscillations of a spherically symmetric Earth. In the third part, "The Aspherical Earth," the authors discuss methods of dealing with the Earth's three-dimensional heterogeneity. The book is concerned primarily with the forward problem of global seismology--detailing how synthetic seismograms and spectra may be calculated and interpreted. As a long-needed unification of theories in global seismology, the book will be important to graduate students and to professional seismologists, geodynamicists, and geomagnetists, as well as to astronomers who study the free oscillations of the Sun and other stars.

Modern Global Seismology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080536719
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Global Seismology by : Thorne Lay

Download or read book Modern Global Seismology written by Thorne Lay and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-05-18 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended as an introduction to the field, Modern Global Seismology is a complete, self-contained primer on seismology. It features extensive coverage of all related aspects, from observational data through prediction, emphasizing the fundamental theories and physics governing seismic waves--both natural and anthropogenic. Based on thoroughly class-tested material, the text provides a unique perspective on the earths large-scale internal structure and dynamic processes, particularly earthquake sources, and on the application of theory to the dynamic processes of the earths upper skin. Authored by two experts in the field of geophysics. this insightful text is designed for the first-year graduate course in seismology. Exploration seismologists will also find it an invaluable resource on topics such as elastic-wave propagation, seismicinstrumentation, and seismogram analysis useful in interpreting their high-resolution images of structure for oil and mineral resource exploration. More than 400 illustrations, many from recent research articles, help readers visualize mathematical relationships 49 Boxed Features explain advanced topics Provides readers with the most in-depth presentation of earthquake physics available Contains incisive treatments of seismic waves, waveform evaluation and modeling, and seismotectonics Provides quantitative treatment of earthquake source mechanics Contains numerous examples of modern broadband seismic recordings Fully covers current seismic instruments and networks Demonstrates modern waveform inversion methods Includes extensive references for further reading

Foundations of Modern Global Seismology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128165170
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Modern Global Seismology by : Charles J. Ammon

Download or read book Foundations of Modern Global Seismology written by Charles J. Ammon and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-10-13 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Global Seismology, Second Edition, is a complete, self-contained primer on seismology, featuring extensive coverage of all related aspects—from observational data through prediction—and emphasizing the fundamental theories and physics governing seismic waves, both natural and anthropogenic. Based on thoroughly class-tested material, the text provides a unique perspective on Earth’s large-scale internal structure and dynamic processes, particularly earthquake sources, and the application of theory to the dynamic processes of the earth’s upper layer. This insightful new edition is designed for accessibility and comprehension for graduate students entering the field. Exploration seismologists will also find it an invaluable resource on topics such as elastic-wave propagation, seismic instrumentation, and seismogram analysis. Includes more than 400 illustrations, from both recent and traditional research articles, to help readers visualize mathematical relationships, as well as boxed features to explain advanced topics Offers incisive treatments of seismic waves, waveform evaluation and modeling, and seismotectonics, as well as quantitative treatments of earthquake source mechanics and numerous examples of modern broadband seismic recordings Covers current seismic instruments and networks and demonstrates modern waveform inversion methods Includes extensive, updated references for further reading new to this edition Features reorganized chapters split into two sections, beginning with introductory content such as tectonics and seismogram analysis, and moving on to more advanced topics, including seismic wave excitation and propagation, multivariable and vector calculus, and tensor approaches Completely updated references and figures to bring the text up to date Includes all-new sections on recent advancements and to enhance examples and understanding Split into shorter chapters to allow more flexibility for instructors and easier access for researchers, and includes exercises

Introduction to Seismology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139478753
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Seismology by : Peter M. Shearer

Download or read book Introduction to Seismology written by Peter M. Shearer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-11 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an approachable and concise introduction to seismic theory, designed as a first course for undergraduate students. It clearly explains the fundamental concepts, emphasizing intuitive understanding over lengthy derivations. Incorporating over 30% new material, this second edition includes all the topics needed for a one-semester course in seismology. Additional material has been added throughout including numerical methods, 3-D ray tracing, earthquake location, attenuation, normal modes, and receiver functions. The chapter on earthquakes and source theory has been extensively revised and enlarged, and now includes details on non-double-couple sources, earthquake scaling, radiated energy, and finite slip inversions. Each chapter includes worked problems and detailed exercises that give students the opportunity to apply the techniques they have learned to compute results of interest and to illustrate the Earth's seismic properties. Computer subroutines and datasets for use in the exercises are available at www.cambridge.org/shearer.

Seismic Tomography

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780412371905
Total Pages : 890 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (719 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Tomography by : H.M. Iyer

Download or read book Seismic Tomography written by H.M. Iyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-05-31 with total page 890 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic review of tomographic applications in seismology and the future directions. Theories and case histories are discussed by the international authors, drawing on their own practical experiences with global and local case histories.

Computational Seismology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468488155
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Seismology by : V. I. Keilis-Borok

Download or read book Computational Seismology written by V. I. Keilis-Borok and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: sense do not grow as fast as computational possi This book contains selections from Volumes bilities. I-V of the series "Computational Seismology," which Moreover, for some strange reason, comput was initiated a few years ago by the Academy of ers usually create a spirit of haste, though they are Sciences of the USSR. Volume V was still in prepa intended to provide time for meditation. In com ration when the translation was begun, and the trans puterizing seismology, therefore, one must first lations of papers from it were made from manu generalize the methods and then make them more scripts. Most of the authors are members of the rigorous mathematically. All relevant data must Department of Computational Geophysics of the In be processed jointly. Insofar as is possible, a priori stitute of Physics of the Earth, Moscow. hypotheses should be avoided. Particular attention The series is dedicated to theoretical and must be given to exact formulation of the problem, computational aspects of the analysis of seismolog to questions of uniqueness and stability, to the con ical data. The present state of this field is typical fidence limits of the results, etc. This general ap of our times. The rapidly increasing flow of infor proach is required in solving the main problems of mation is already too vast to be processed or even modern seismology, which are by definition general comprehended in a traditional way. This has forced problems. This approach has other advantages.

Computational Seismology

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198717407
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Seismology by : Heiner Igel

Download or read book Computational Seismology written by Heiner Igel and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory text to a range of numerical methods used today to simulate time-dependent processes in Earth science, physics, engineering and many other fields. It looks under the hood of current simulation technology and provides guidelines on what to look out for when carrying out sophisticated simulation tasks.

Applied Seismology

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Publisher : Pennwell Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9781593700225
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Seismology by : Mamdouh R. Gadallah

Download or read book Applied Seismology written by Mamdouh R. Gadallah and published by Pennwell Corporation. This book was released on 2005 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new text provides comprehensive coverage of exploration seismology and elements of geology pertinent to exploration geology. It is profusely illustrated and contains workshops to aid understanding. Several appendices explain the math, equations, and answers of the selected exercise questions.

The Seismic Wavefield: Volume 1, Introduction and Theoretical Development

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521006637
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis The Seismic Wavefield: Volume 1, Introduction and Theoretical Development by : B. L. N. Kennett

Download or read book The Seismic Wavefield: Volume 1, Introduction and Theoretical Development written by B. L. N. Kennett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-11-12 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a guide to understanding of seismograms for graduate students, researchers, professionals in academia and the petroleum industry.

Global Dynamics of the Earth

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401717095
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Dynamics of the Earth by : R. Sabadini

Download or read book Global Dynamics of the Earth written by R. Sabadini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-14 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume opens up new perspectives on the physics of the Earth's interior for graduate students and researchers working in the fields of geophysics and geodesy. It looks at our planet in an integrated fashion, linking the physics of its interior to the geophysical and geodetic techniques that record, over a broad spectrum of spatial wavelengths, the ongoing modifications in the shape and gravity field of the planet. Basic issues related to the rheological properties of the Earth's mantle and to its slow deformation will be understood, in both mathematical and physical terms, within the framework of an analytical normal mode relaxation theory. Fundamentals of this theory are developed in the first, tutorial part. The second part deals with a wide range of applications, ranging from changes in the Earth's rotation to post-seismic deformation and sea-level variations induced by post-glacial rebound. In the study of the physics of the Earth's interior, the book bridges the gap between seismology and geodynamics.

The Omega-Theory

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128145811
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis The Omega-Theory by : Jure Žalohar

Download or read book The Omega-Theory written by Jure Žalohar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-05-10 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Omega-Theory: A New Physics of Earthquakes, Second Edition offers a unifying, mathematical framework to describe and answer the most pressing and unexamined dilemmas of earthquake sequences. Those in the fields of seismology and geology are currently faced with a vast and complex mathematical structure, involving many new, natural laws and theorems. This book interprets this structure as a new physical theory and paradigm, helping users understand the tectonic and seismic processes within the Earth. As such, it is an essential resource for future researchers in the fields of structural geology, physics of the Earth, and seismology. In the last decades, generations of seismologists, geophysicists, and geologists have accumulated enough knowledge and information to allow for the reformulation and solution of this essential problem. Hence, this book provides a great resource for researchers and professionals. Brings together twenty years of research in the field of geophysics and attacks the problem within the framework of the Cosserat continuum theory Heavily tested on tens of natural examples and numerical tests Includes 350 color figures and graphs Spans across many fields of theoretical physics and geology, such as plate tectonics, synchronization of chaotic systems, solitons and fractals, mathematical set theory, and quantum mechanics

Seismic Ray Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521018227
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Ray Theory by : V. Cerveny

Download or read book Seismic Ray Theory written by V. Cerveny and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-09-29 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The seismic ray method plays an important role in seismology, seismic exploration, and in the interpretation of seismic measurements. Seismic Ray Theory presents the most comprehensive treatment of the method available. Many new concepts that extend the possibilities and increase the method's efficiency are included. The book has a tutorial character: derivations start with a relatively simple problem, in which the main ideas are easier to explain, and then advance to more complex problems. Most of the derived equations are expressed in algorithmic form and may be used directly for computer programming. This book will prove to be an invaluable advanced text and reference in all academic institutions in which seismology is taught or researched.

Seismic Tomography

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400938993
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Tomography by : G. Nolet

Download or read book Seismic Tomography written by G. Nolet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691173214
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum by : William F. Ruddiman

Download or read book Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum written by William F. Ruddiman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-04 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impact on climate from 200 years of industrial development is an everyday fact of life, but did humankind's active involvement in climate change really begin with the industrial revolution, as commonly believed? Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum has sparked lively scientific debate since it was first published--arguing that humans have actually been changing the climate for some 8,000 years--as a result of the earlier discovery of agriculture. The "Ruddiman Hypothesis" will spark intense debate. We learn that the impact of farming on greenhouse-gas levels, thousands of years before the industrial revolution, kept our planet notably warmer than if natural climate cycles had prevailed--quite possibly forestalling a new ice age. Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum is the first book to trace the full historical sweep of human interaction with Earth's climate. Ruddiman takes us through three broad stages of human history: when nature was in control; when humans began to take control, discovering agriculture and affecting climate through carbon dioxide and methane emissions; and, finally, the more recent human impact on climate change. Along the way he raises the fascinating possibility that plagues, by depleting human populations, also affected reforestation and thus climate--as suggested by dips in greenhouse gases when major pandemics have occurred. While our massive usage of fossil fuels has certainly contributed to modern climate change, Ruddiman shows that industrial growth is only part of the picture. The book concludes by looking to the future and critiquing the impact of special interest money on the global warming debate. In the afterword, Ruddiman explores the main challenges posed to his hypothesis, and shows how recent investigations and findings ultimately strengthen the book's original claims.

Fundamentals of Seismic Wave Propagation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139451635
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Seismic Wave Propagation by : Chris Chapman

Download or read book Fundamentals of Seismic Wave Propagation written by Chris Chapman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-07-29 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Seismic Wave Propagation, published in 2004, presents a comprehensive introduction to the propagation of high-frequency body-waves in elastodynamics. The theory of seismic wave propagation in acoustic, elastic and anisotropic media is developed to allow seismic waves to be modelled in complex, realistic three-dimensional Earth models. This book provides a consistent and thorough development of modelling methods widely used in elastic wave propagation ranging from the whole Earth, through regional and crustal seismology, exploration seismics to borehole seismics, sonics and ultrasonics. Particular emphasis is placed on developing a consistent notation and approach throughout, which highlights similarities and allows more complicated methods and extensions to be developed without difficulty. This book is intended as a text for graduate courses in theoretical seismology, and as a reference for all academic and industrial seismologists using numerical modelling methods. Exercises and suggestions for further reading are included in each chapter.

Principles of Seismology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107138698
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Seismology by : Agustín Udías Vallina

Download or read book Principles of Seismology written by Agustín Udías Vallina and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition features a completely new chapter on digital seismic data processing, numerous examples and 100 problems.