The Work Situation Of The Academic Profession In Europe Findings Of A Survey In Twelve Countries

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The Work Situation of the Academic Profession in Europe: Findings of a Survey in Twelve Countries

Author : Ulrich Teichler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400759770
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Work Situation of the Academic Profession in Europe: Findings of a Survey in Twelve Countries by : Ulrich Teichler

Download or read book The Work Situation of the Academic Profession in Europe: Findings of a Survey in Twelve Countries written by Ulrich Teichler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-22 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the analysis of the representative survey about the academic profession in twelve European countries. Higher education in Europe has experienced a substantial change in recent years: Expansion progresses further, the expectation to deliver useful contributions of knowledge to the “knowledge society” is on the rise, and efforts to steer academic work through external forces and strong international management are more widespread than ever. Representative surveys of the academic profession in twelve European countries show how professors and junior staff at universities and other institutions of higher education view the role of higher education in society and their professional situation and how they actually shape their professional tasks. Academics differ across Europe substantially in their employment and working conditions, their views and their activities. Most of them favour the preservation of a close link between teaching and research and feel responsible for both theory and practice. Most consider efforts to enhance academic quality and social relevance as compatible. The overall satisfaction with their professional situation is rather high.

Forming, Recruiting and Managing the Academic Profession

Author : Ulrich Teichler
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331916080X
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Forming, Recruiting and Managing the Academic Profession by : Ulrich Teichler

Download or read book Forming, Recruiting and Managing the Academic Profession written by Ulrich Teichler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-05 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the changes in academic careers and their implications for job attachment and the management of academic work. Against the background of an ageing profession, with different demands on academic staff, increasing insecurity, accountability and internationalisation, it discusses important, common themes in detail. This book examines such aspects as the nature of academic careers and recent changes in careers, changing biographies, rewards of academic work such as income and job satisfaction, internationalisation of the academy, and the organisation and management of academic work sites. This book is the second of two books highlighting findings from research on the academic profession, notably, the Changing Academic Profession Study and the European project supported by the European Science Foundation on changes in the academic profession in Europe (EUROAC). An adapted version of the CAP questionnaire has been used to carry out the survey in those countries that had not been involved before in the CAP survey. Altogether 19 countries are covered by the CAP project and an additional seven European countries are covered by EUROAC.

The Changing Academic Profession

Author : Ulrich Teichler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400761554
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Academic Profession by : Ulrich Teichler

Download or read book The Changing Academic Profession written by Ulrich Teichler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview on the major findings of a questionnaire survey of academic profession in international perspective. More than 25,000 professors and junior staff at universities and other institutions of higher education at almost 20 countries from all over the world provide information on their working situation, their views and activities. The study “The Changing Academic Profession” is the second major study of its kind, and changes of views and activities are presented through a comparison of the findings with those of the earlier study undertaken in the early 1990s. Major themes are the academics’ perception of their societal and institutional environments, the views on the major tasks of teaching, research and services, their professional preferences and actual activities, their career, their perceived influence and their overall job satisfaction. Emphasis is placed on the influence of recent changes in higher education: the internationalisation and globalisation, the increasing expectation to provide evidence of the relevance of academic work, and finally the growing power of management at higher education institutions. Overall, the academics surveyed show that worldwide discourses and trends in higher education put their mark on the academic profession, but differences by country continue to be noteworthy. Academics consider themselves to be more strongly exposed to mechanism of regulations, incentives and sanctions as well as various assessments than in the past; yet their own freedom, and responsibilities and influence shape their identity more strongly and are reflected in widespread professional satisfaction.

The Transformation of Global Higher Education, 1945-2015

Author : Paul Tiyambe Zeleza
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137528699
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis The Transformation of Global Higher Education, 1945-2015 by : Paul Tiyambe Zeleza

Download or read book The Transformation of Global Higher Education, 1945-2015 written by Paul Tiyambe Zeleza and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-01 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores some of the major forces and changes in higher education across the world between 1945 and 2015. This includes the explosions of higher education institutions and enrollments, a development captured by the notion of massification. There were also profound shifts in the financing and economic role of higher education reflected in the processes of privatization of universities and curricula realignments to meet the shifting demands of the economy. Moreover, the systems of knowledge production, organization, dissemination, and consumption, as well as the disciplinary architecture of knowledge underwent significant changes. Internationalization emerged as one of the defining features of higher education, which engendered new modes, rationales, and practices of collaboration, competition, comparison, and commercialization. External and internal pressures for accountability and higher education’s value proposition intensified, which fuelled struggles over access, affordability, relevance, and outcomes that found expression in the quality assurance movement.

Challenges and Options: The Academic Profession in Europe

Author : Maria de Lourdes Machado-Taylor
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319458442
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges and Options: The Academic Profession in Europe by : Maria de Lourdes Machado-Taylor

Download or read book Challenges and Options: The Academic Profession in Europe written by Maria de Lourdes Machado-Taylor and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-21 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the various issues that have an impact on the academic career of professionals in European higher education. Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are currently subject to profound uncertainties and are more challenged than ever on quality issues, both with regard to their conceptual nature and in the extension and amendment of their mission. Divided into three parts, the first part of the book deals with the challenges and issues in higher education academic careers. It addresses such topics as the influence of European policies and changes, the cultural differences in the preferences of academics for teaching or research, the increasing inequality in working conditions for academics, and the changing nature of academic strategy in the transformational world of higher education with its implications for academic structures, work and careers. The second part of the book analyses the findings of a national study on satisfaction of academics in Portuguese higher education, carried out at the Centre for Research on Higher Education Policies (CIPES). The third part offers a comparative analysis of a number of national European case studies, focusing on the changing relevance of and increasing expectations around academic careers. The concluding chapter discusses whether the academic profession is merely an artificial term that has to do with a heterogeneous range of occupations, or if there are important common elements of the academic profession across European Higher Education systems.

European Higher Education and the Internal Market

Author : Cristina Sin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319918818
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis European Higher Education and the Internal Market by : Cristina Sin

Download or read book European Higher Education and the Internal Market written by Cristina Sin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-25 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses European higher education policies and their three main drivers: the European Commission, the European Court of Justice and the building of the European Higher Education Area through the Bologna Process. Central to the volume is the issue of European institutions’ intervention in higher education: building a common area for higher education in a domain protected by subsidiarity is no easy task, and one that must consider the supra-national, national and institutional levels that all play a role in policy implementation. In this volume, the editors and contributors navigate within the tensions between the establishment of an internal market on the one hand and national sovereignty on the other. This volume will surely be of interest and value to those studying and working in the area of higher education policy and understanding relationships between European institutions and member states.

Educational Internationalisation

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9463003347
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Educational Internationalisation by :

Download or read book Educational Internationalisation written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-02-18 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is part of the Sense Publishers series emerging from the 2013 WCCES XV World Congress in Buenos Aires (Series Editors Suzanne Majhanovich and Allan Pitman). The Congress Theme of New Times, New Voices provided the broad frame for the conference and the series of volumes, including this one, which contains research contributions focusing on educational internationalisation. Ever since the early days of international and comparative inquiry in education, the idea that policy and practice might be borrowed or transferred from one location to another has been a continuing theme.

Academic Work and Careers in Europe: Trends, Challenges, Perspectives

Author : Tatiana Fumasoli
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319107208
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Academic Work and Careers in Europe: Trends, Challenges, Perspectives by : Tatiana Fumasoli

Download or read book Academic Work and Careers in Europe: Trends, Challenges, Perspectives written by Tatiana Fumasoli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-29 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the perceptions of academic staff and representatives of institutional leadership about the changes in academic careers and academic work experienced in recent years. It emphasizes standardisation and differentiation of academic career paths, impacts of new forms of quality management on academic work, changes in recruitment, employment and working conditions, and academics’ perceptions of their professional contexts. The book demonstrates a growing diversity within the academic profession and new professional roles inhabiting a space which is neither located in the core business of teaching and research nor at the top level management and leadership. The new higher education professionals tend to be important change agents within the higher education institutions not only fulfilling service and bridging functions but also streamlining academic work to make a contribution to the reputation and competitiveness of the institution as a whole. Based on interviews with academic staff, this book explores the situation in eight European countries: Austria, Croatia, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Poland, Romania, and Switzerland.

Higher Education: Handbook of Theory and Research

Author : Michael B. Paulsen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319724908
Total Pages : 595 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Higher Education: Handbook of Theory and Research by : Michael B. Paulsen

Download or read book Higher Education: Handbook of Theory and Research written by Michael B. Paulsen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-06 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published annually since 1985, the Handbook series provides a compendium of thorough and integrative literature reviews on a diverse array of topics of interest to the higher education scholarly and policy communities. Each chapter provides a comprehensive review of research findings on a selected topic, critiques the research literature in terms of its conceptual and methodological rigor and sets forth an agenda for future research intended to advance knowledge on the chosen topic. The Handbook focuses on a comprehensive set of central areas of study in higher education that encompasses the salient dimensions of scholarly and policy inquiries undertaken in the international higher education community. Each annual volume contains chapters on such diverse topics as research on college students and faculty, organization and administration, curriculum and instruction, policy, diversity issues, economics and finance, history and philosophy, community colleges, advances in research methodology and more. The series is fortunate to have attracted annual contributions from distinguished scholars throughout the world.

Early Career Academics in New Zealand: Challenges and Prospects in Comparative Perspective

Author : Kathryn A. Sutherland
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331961830X
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Career Academics in New Zealand: Challenges and Prospects in Comparative Perspective by : Kathryn A. Sutherland

Download or read book Early Career Academics in New Zealand: Challenges and Prospects in Comparative Perspective written by Kathryn A. Sutherland and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-08 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What does it mean to be starting an academic career in the twenty first century? What challenges and prospects are new academics facing and how are they dealing with these? This book provides answers to these questions through an investigation of the experiences of early career academics in New Zealand universities. Filling a gap in the international literature on the academic profession by providing a comprehensive overview of the experiences of New Zealand academics, the book includes research findings from a national survey covering all eight New Zealand universities. This research is also compared with various findings from the 2007 Changing Academic Profession survey in 19 other countries. The book encourages readers to think about the early career academic experience in New Zealand in relation to their own experiences of the academic profession internationally. Key areas of focus in the nine chapters include: the teaching, research, and service preferences and activities of early career academics; work-life balance; satisfaction; the experiences of Māori academics; and professional development and support for all early career academics. Underpinning the book is the issue of the socialisation of early career academics into the academic profession in the twenty first century, and how structure and agency interact to affect that socialisation. Suggestions are made, and links to freely available online resources are provided, for improving socialisation at the individual, departmental, institutional, and national levels.

Internationalization and the Academic Profession

Author : Alper Çalıkoğlu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031269950
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Internationalization and the Academic Profession by : Alper Çalıkoğlu

Download or read book Internationalization and the Academic Profession written by Alper Çalıkoğlu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-04 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book makes a major contribution to the scholarship on internationalization in higher education by focusing on the perceptions and experiences of the academic profession in a comparative perspective. Drawing from data collected by the Academic Professions in the Knowledge-based Society (APIKS) project, the contributors to this volume are uniquely positioned to explore the impact and implications of internationalization on those who play the central role in the teaching and research functions of higher education: the professoriate. The core chapters address issues such as the roles of gender, discipline, and career stage in the international activities of academics in different countries, national differences in the perceptions and behaviors of university faculty in the internationalization of teaching, and of research within higher education systems on the perceptions and behaviors of academics. Each of these chapters draw on the existing research literature in these thematic areas as a foundation for the systematic analysis of the international APIKS dataset to illuminate and discuss key findings. This book offers a highly original and unique contribution to the study of internationalization in higher education because its editors and contributors, as participants in the APIKS project, have been able to raise and address key research questions using comparative international empirical data on the academic profession that has never before been available. Given the tremendous importance of internationalization and the global dimension of higher education, this volume offers unique, distinctive insights on the implications of internationalization for the academic profession and the very different ways in which these transformations are understood by academics both within and between systems.

Becoming an Organizational Scholar

Author : Tomislav Hernaus
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1839102071
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Becoming an Organizational Scholar by : Tomislav Hernaus

Download or read book Becoming an Organizational Scholar written by Tomislav Hernaus and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-01-29 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Becoming an Organizational Scholar: Navigating the Academic Odyssey covers reflective, personal stories of prolific, top scholars under the age of 45, with academic success gained across 17 different European and North and South American countries at 31 higher education institutions. The editors present the idea of a unique or authentic scholar, presenting an overview of academic success factors and common career development obstacles while offering possible coping mechanisms.

Changing European Academics

Author : Marek Kwiek
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351182021
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing European Academics by : Marek Kwiek

Download or read book Changing European Academics written by Marek Kwiek and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-09-19 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: European academics have been at the centre of ongoing higher education reforms, as changes in university governance and funding have led to changes in academic work and life. Discussing the academic profession, and most importantly, its increasing stratification across Europe, Changing European Academics explores the drivers of these changes as well as their current and expected results. This comparative study of social stratification, work patterns and research productivity: Examines eleven national, higher education systems across Europe (Austria, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Italy, The Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Switzerland and the United Kingdom) Provides a panoramic view of the European academic profession Confronts misconceptions of academic work and life with compelling results and detailed analyses Discusses new dilemmas inherent to the changing social and economic environments of higher education A thoughtful and comprehensive study of the changing academic profession in Europe, this book will be of interest to higher education practitioners, managers and policy makers, both in Europe and globally. Changing European Academics will benefit anyone whose work relates to changing academic institutions and changing academic careers.

Biographies and Careers throughout Academic Life

Author : Jesús F Galaz-Fontes
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319274937
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Biographies and Careers throughout Academic Life by : Jesús F Galaz-Fontes

Download or read book Biographies and Careers throughout Academic Life written by Jesús F Galaz-Fontes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-01 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book draws on the 2007 Changing Academic Profession international survey in order to document the personal characteristics, career trajectories, sense of identity/commitment and job satisfaction of academics in 14 countries with different levels of economic and social development and different higher education systems. With nearly 26,000 academics surveyed in 19 countries (of which 14 are reporting their results in this volume), the empirical basis of the book is the most up-to-date and far-reaching in the area. With major changes taking place both in the local and global contexts of higher education and in the working conditions within individual universities, as exemplified by increasing managerialism and performance-based funding, it is important to consider the impact of these changes on the profiles and working lives of the academic profession across different countries. But it is also important to look at the ways in which the faculty’s changing profile impacts on the organisation and management of universities and on the delivery of their central functions. Although not always obvious in the short-term, academic work and its conditions attract, incorporate and promote different types of individuals who, in turn, exert considerable influence on the nature of academic work, higher education institutions and, potentially, society. As faculty members are central to the teaching, research and service enterprise activities of higher education, it is important to understand their personal characteristics, career trajectories, sense of identity and commitment, and job satisfaction. These are central for understanding the academic profession in general and, in particular, the factors affecting their involvement and productivity in the work of their institutions. These are a complex result of a mixture of contextual factors (e.g. the status and regulatory framework of the higher education system, the features and atmosphere of the particular institution) and personal factors (e.g. gender, educational attainment, family background, attitudes to work and broader social values).This book examines the different situations facing the academic profession in individual countries and provides comparative studies of country differences.

Research Handbook on Academic Careers and Managing Academics

Author : Sarrico, Cláudia S.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1839102632
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Handbook on Academic Careers and Managing Academics by : Sarrico, Cláudia S.

Download or read book Research Handbook on Academic Careers and Managing Academics written by Sarrico, Cláudia S. and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2022-04-12 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely Research Handbook provides a broad analysis and discussion on how academics are managed. It addresses key issues, including the changing nature of academic work and academic labour markets, issues of power, leadership, ageing, human resource management practices, and mobility.

New Voices in Higher Education Research and Scholarship

Author : Ribeiro, Filipa M.
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466672455
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis New Voices in Higher Education Research and Scholarship by : Ribeiro, Filipa M.

Download or read book New Voices in Higher Education Research and Scholarship written by Ribeiro, Filipa M. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-11-30 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Higher Education systems and universities worldwide are constantly being transformed due to ever-changing practices and policies. Recent research reveals the challenges between society and higher education continue to grow. New Voices in Higher Education Research and Scholarship explores the role of higher education in today’s society. It discusses the rapidly changing nature of higher education around the globe, especially the relationship between higher education and social development. This reference book will be of use to policymakers, academicians, researchers, students, and government officials.

Gender and Precarious Research Careers

Author : Annalisa Murgia
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351781413
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender and Precarious Research Careers by : Annalisa Murgia

Download or read book Gender and Precarious Research Careers written by Annalisa Murgia and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The literature on gender and science shows that scientific careers continue to be characterised – albeit with important differences among countries – by strong gender discriminations, especially in more prestigious positions. Much less investigated is the issue of which stage in the career such differences begin to show up. Gender and Precarious Research Careers aims to advance the debate on the process of precarisation in higher education and its gendered effects, and springs from a three-year research project across institutions in seven European countries: Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Iceland, Switzerland, Slovenia and Austria. Examining gender asymmetries in academic and research organisations, this insightful volume focuses particularly on early careers. It centres both on STEM disciplines (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) and SSH (Social Science and Humanities) fields. Offering recommendations to design innovative organisational policies and self-tailored ‘Gender Equality Plans’ to be implemented in universities and research centres, this volume will appeal to students and researchers interested in fields such as Gender Studies, Sociology of Work and Industry, Sociology of Knowledge, Business Studies and Higher Education.