The Use of Foreign Precedents by Constitutional Judges

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782251014
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Foreign Precedents by Constitutional Judges by : Tania Groppi

Download or read book The Use of Foreign Precedents by Constitutional Judges written by Tania Groppi and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2013-03-28 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2007 the International Association of Constitutional Law established an Interest Group on 'The Use of Foreign Precedents by Constitutional Judges' to conduct a survey of the use of foreign precedents by Supreme and Constitutional Courts in deciding constitutional cases. Its purpose was to determine - through empirical analysis employing both quantitative and qualitative indicators - the extent to which foreign case law is cited. The survey aimed to test the reliability of studies describing and reporting instances of transjudicial communication between Courts. The research also provides useful insights into the extent to which a progressive constitutional convergence may be taking place between common law and civil law traditions. The present work includes studies by scholars from African, American, Asian, European, Latin American and Oceania countries, representing jurisdictions belonging to both common law and civil law traditions, and countries employing both centralised and decentralised systems of judicial review. The results, published here for the first time, give us the best evidence yet of the existence and limits of a transnational constitutional communication between courts.

Judicial Bricolage

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1509973990
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Judicial Bricolage by : Tania Groppi

Download or read book Judicial Bricolage written by Tania Groppi and published by . This book was released on 2025-01-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Judicial Cosmopolitanism

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004297596
Total Pages : 915 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Judicial Cosmopolitanism by : Giuseppe Franco Ferrari

Download or read book Judicial Cosmopolitanism written by Giuseppe Franco Ferrari and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-09-24 with total page 915 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judicial Cosmopolitanism: The Use of Foreign Law in Contemporary Constitutional Systems offers a detailed account of the use of foreign law by supreme and constitutional Courts of Europe, America and East Asia.

Constitutional Law and Precedent

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000589994
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutional Law and Precedent by : Monika Florczak-Wątor

Download or read book Constitutional Law and Precedent written by Monika Florczak-Wątor and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-03-30 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection examines case-based reasoning in constitutional adjudication; that is, how courts decide on constitutional cases by referring to their own prior case law and the case law of other national, foreign, and international courts. Argumentation based on judicial authority is now fundamental to the resolution of constitutional disputes. At the same time, it is the most common form of reasoning used by courts. This volume shows not only the strengths and weaknesses of such argumentation, but also its serious methodological shortcomings. The book is comparative in nature, with individual chapters examining similar problems that different courts have resolved in different ways. The research covers three types of courts; namely the civil law constitutional courts of Germany, Italy, Poland, Lithuania, and Hungary; the common law supreme courts of the United States, Canada, and Australia; and the European international courts represented by the European Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the European Union. The authors are distinguished scholars from various countries who specialise in constitutional justice issues. This book will be of interest to legal theorists and practitioners, and will be especially insightful for constitutional court judges. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Foreign Precedents in the Federal Judiciary

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Precedents in the Federal Judiciary by : James Thuo Gathii

Download or read book Foreign Precedents in the Federal Judiciary written by James Thuo Gathii and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Federal courts have increasingly cited to foreign precedent and Supreme Court Justices have debated the permissibility and effect of citing such opinions in interpreting the Constitution. However, the courts have also cited to the World Trade Organization's Dispute Settlement Body (DSB). The DSB has received attention from U.S. Congress members for its decisions which rule against U.S. trade laws or their application. This article addresses two questions related to this Congressional concern: first, are federal courts bound to follow such decisions when construing a provision of a U.S. trade statute, and, second, where a provision of a federal statute has been interpreted by the DSB to be in violation of the United States' World Trade Organization/GATT treaty obligations, is a federal court bound to follow this internationally binding decision? By examining the decision in the case Turtle Island Restoration Network v. Evans, it is clear that federal courts can craft a decision which consistent with the United States' international legal obligations when the U.S. law has been deemed inconsistent with a GATT/WTO obligation. Therefore, violating international law to act consistently with domestic law is not excusable.

Foreign Precedents in Judicial Argument

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Precedents in Judicial Argument by : Stefano Bertea

Download or read book Foreign Precedents in Judicial Argument written by Stefano Bertea and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recourse to precedents in legal adjudication is a source of intriguing theoretical challenges and serious practical difficulties. That is especially so when we have to do not with domestic precedents but with foreign ones, that is, with decisions taken by foreign courts and international judicial institutions, particularly when there is no formal obligation for a court to resort to foreign law. Can a case decided by the judiciary of a different legal order -- particularly if that case is remote and that legal order operates under different procedural rules and substantive laws -- have any bearing on a dispute arising domestically here and now? Should such a foreign precedent be acknowledged to have any (formal) binding force on the case in question? How could the practice of following foreign precedents be justified? This paper is primary meant to lay the theoretical basis on which those questions can be addressed. The basis on which we proceed in answering those questions essentially lies in a theory of legal reasoning that, for lack of a better phrase, can be labelled a dialectical approach informed by standards of discursive rationality.

Courts and Comparative Law

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198735332
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Courts and Comparative Law by : Mads Tønnesson Andenæs

Download or read book Courts and Comparative Law written by Mads Tønnesson Andenæs and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A critical analysis of the use of comparative and foreign law by courts across the globe, this book provides an inclusive, coherent, and practical analysis of comparative reasoning in the forensic process.

Constitutionalism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192650513
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutionalism by : Alejandro Linares Cantillo

Download or read book Constitutionalism written by Alejandro Linares Cantillo and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-11 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of twenty essays prepared for the occasion of the XIII Academic Conference of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Colombia, held in Bogota in January 2019. Gathering some of the most prominent authors in constitutionalism and legal theory, the chapters critically examine classical debates, such as the role of judicial review in a democracy, the enforcement of socio-economic rights, the doctrine of unconstitutional amendments, the use of international and foreign precedents by national Courts, and the theory of transitional justice. The book opens a dialogue between philosophers and empirical researchers, building bridges between 'Global North' and 'Global South' approaches to constitutionalism. As such, it is an invitation to reengage with the classical debates on constitutionalism whilst also providing fresh insights into the future of this discipline.

Comparative Constitutional Reasoning

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108138616
Total Pages : 867 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Constitutional Reasoning by : András Jakab

Download or read book Comparative Constitutional Reasoning written by András Jakab and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 867 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To what extent is the language of judicial opinions responsive to the political and social context in which constitutional courts operate? Courts are reason-giving institutions, with argumentation playing a central role in constitutional adjudication. However, a cursory look at just a handful of constitutional systems suggests important differences in the practices of constitutional judges, whether in matters of form, style, or language. Focusing on independently-verified leading cases globally, a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis offers the most comprehensive and systematic account of constitutional reasoning to date. This analysis is supported by the examination of eighteen legal systems around the world including the European Court of Human Rights and the European Court of Justice. Universally common aspects of constitutional reasoning are identified in this book, and contributors also examine whether common law countries differ to civil law countries in this respect.

Interpreting Precedents

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Interpreting Precedents by : Neil MacCormick

Download or read book Interpreting Precedents written by Neil MacCormick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1997 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work seeks to advance understanding of the fundamentals of law and its methodology through systematic comparative and theoretical analysis. The research group seeks to achieve this by using an agreed set of concepts and terminology in the analysis of common topics.

Precedents and Case-Based Reasoning in the European Court of Justice

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107045495
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Precedents and Case-Based Reasoning in the European Court of Justice by : Marc Jacob

Download or read book Precedents and Case-Based Reasoning in the European Court of Justice written by Marc Jacob and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-03-20 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marc Jacob analyses in depth the most important justificatory and decision-making tool of one of the world's most powerful courts.

Interpreting Constitutions

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199274134
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpreting Constitutions by : Jeffrey Denys Goldsworthy

Download or read book Interpreting Constitutions written by Jeffrey Denys Goldsworthy and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-02-09 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the constitutions of six major federations and how they have been interpreted by their highest courts, compares the interpretive methods and underlying principles that have guided the courts, and explores the reasons for major differences between these methods and principles. Among the interpretive methods discussed are textualism, purposivism, structuralism and originalism. Each of the six federations is the subject of a separate chapter written by a leading authority in the field: Jeffrey Goldsworthy (Australia), Peter Hogg (Canada), Donald Kommers (Germany), S.P. Sathe (India), Heinz Klug (South Africa), and Mark Tushnet (United States). Each chapter describes not only the interpretive methodology currently used by the courts, but the evolution of that methodology since the constitution was first enacted. The book also includes a concluding chapter which compares these methodologies, and attempts to explain variations by reference to different social, historical, institutional and political circumstances.

The Cambridge Companion to Comparative Constitutional Law

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316733440
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Companion to Comparative Constitutional Law by : Roger Masterman

Download or read book The Cambridge Companion to Comparative Constitutional Law written by Roger Masterman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-03 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the purpose of comparative constitutional law? Comparing constitutions allows us to consider the similarities and differences in forms of government, and the normative philosophies behind constitutional choices. Constitutional comparisons offer 'hermeneutic' help: they enable us to see 'our' own constitution with different eyes and to locate its structural and normative choices by references to alternatives evident in other constitutional orders. This Cambridge Companion presents readers with a succinct yet wide-ranging companion to a modern comparative constitutional law course, offering a wide-ranging yet concise introduction to the subject. Its twenty-two chapters are arranged into five thematic parts: starting with an exploration of the 'theoretical foundations' (Part I) and some important 'historical experiences' (Part II), it moves on to a discussion of the core 'constitutional principles' (Part III) and 'state institutions' (Part IV); finally it analyses forms of 'transnational' constitutionalism (Part V) that have emerged in our 'global' times.

"Partly Laws Common to All Mankind"

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Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300148666
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis "Partly Laws Common to All Mankind" by : Jeremy Waldron

Download or read book "Partly Laws Common to All Mankind" written by Jeremy Waldron and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-29 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Should judges in United States courts be permitted to cite foreign laws in their rulings? In this book Jeremy Waldron explores some ideas in jurisprudence and legal theory that could underlie the Supreme Court's occasional recourse to foreign law, especially in constitutional cases. He argues that every society is governed not only by its own laws but partly also by laws common to all mankind (ius gentium). But he takes the unique step of arguing that this common law is not natural law but a grounded consensus among all nations. The idea of such a consensus will become increasingly important in jurisprudence and public affairs as the world becomes more globalized.

The Law of Judicial Precedent

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780314634207
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis The Law of Judicial Precedent by : Bryan A. Garner

Download or read book The Law of Judicial Precedent written by Bryan A. Garner and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Law of Judicial Precedent is the first hornbook-style treatise on the doctrine of precedent in more than a century. It is the product of 13 distinguished coauthors, 12 of whom are appellate judges whose professional work requires them to deal with precedents daily. Together with their editor and coauthor, Bryan A. Garner, the judges have thoroughly researched and explored the many intricacies of the doctrine as it guides the work of American lawyers and judges. The treatise is organized into nine major topics, comprising 93 blackletter sections that elucidate all the major doctrines relating to how past decisions guide future ones in our common-law system. The authors' goal was to make the book theoretically sound, historically illuminating, and relentlessly practical. The breadth and depth of research involved in producing the book will be immediately apparent to anyone who browses its pages and glances over the footnotes: it would have been all but impossible for any single author to canvass the literature so comprehensively and then distill the concepts so cohesively into a single authoritative volume. More than 2,500 illustrative cases discussed or cited in the text illuminate the points covered in each section and demonstrate the law's development over several centuries. The cases are explained in a clear, commonsense way, making the book accessible to anyone seeking to understand the role of precedents in American law. Never before have so many eminent coauthors produced a single lawbook without signed sections, but instead writing with a single voice. Whether you are a judge, a lawyer, a law student, or even a nonlawyer curious about how our legal system works, you're sure to find enlightening, helpful, and sometimes surprising insights into our system of justice.

Active Liberty

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Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 0307424618
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Liberty by : Stephen Breyer

Download or read book Active Liberty written by Stephen Breyer and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2007-12-18 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A brilliant new approach to the Constitution and courts of the United States by Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer.For Justice Breyer, the Constitution’s primary role is to preserve and encourage what he calls “active liberty”: citizen participation in shaping government and its laws. As this book argues, promoting active liberty requires judicial modesty and deference to Congress; it also means recognizing the changing needs and demands of the populace. Indeed, the Constitution’s lasting brilliance is that its principles may be adapted to cope with unanticipated situations, and Breyer makes a powerful case against treating it as a static guide intended for a world that is dead and gone. Using contemporary examples from federalism to privacy to affirmative action, this is a vital contribution to the ongoing debate over the role and power of our courts.

Human Rights in the UK and the Influence of Foreign Jurisprudence

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509904956
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights in the UK and the Influence of Foreign Jurisprudence by : Hélène Tyrrell

Download or read book Human Rights in the UK and the Influence of Foreign Jurisprudence written by Hélène Tyrrell and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2018-09-20 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Longlisted for the 2022 Inner Temple Main Book Prize Human Rights in the UK and the Influence of Foreign Jurisprudence represents the first major empirical study of the use of foreign jurisprudence at the UK Supreme Court. This book focuses on the patterns of use and non use of rulings from foreign domestic courts in human rights cases before the UK Supreme Court. Results are drawn from quantitative and qualitative research, presenting data from the first eight years of Supreme Court activity. The evidence includes interviews with active and former members of the senior judiciary, as well as a focus group including some of the Supreme Court Judicial Assistants. It is argued that foreign jurisprudence is more intimately woven into the fabric of judicial reasoning, and serves a wider range of functions, than the term 'persuasive authority' might imply. Foreign jurisprudence is used mainly as a heuristic device, providing judges with a fresh analytical lens. Foreign jurisprudence is also important when interpreting a common legislative scheme, supporting dialogue between the Supreme Court and supranational courts such as the European Court of Human Rights. The perspectives offered by foreign jurisprudence can also support a stronger conception of domestic human rights. In these ways, this book addresses a broader political question about the source of human rights in the UK.