The US, NATO and Military Burden-Sharing

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134251963
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis The US, NATO and Military Burden-Sharing by : Stephen J. Cimbala

Download or read book The US, NATO and Military Burden-Sharing written by Stephen J. Cimbala and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-10-21 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study establishes that the political, economic and military-technological changes that transform the international system also alter the way in which a state views its and others' responsibilities and burdens for responding to international crises. It assesses the distribution of the costs of raising and supporting arms of service, the risks of deploying them overseas and using them in combat or peace operations, and the extent to which members have a responsibility for maintaining international order in the context of three instances of multinational military intervention: the Multinational Force deployment in Lebanon in 1982-83; the first Persian Gulf War in 1990-91; and the UN and NATO intervention in Bosnia-Herzegovina.

The US, NATO and Military Burden-sharing

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781134251933
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis The US, NATO and Military Burden-sharing by : Stephen J. Cimbala

Download or read book The US, NATO and Military Burden-sharing written by Stephen J. Cimbala and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Burden-sharing in NATO

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000261891
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Burden-sharing in NATO by : Simon Lunn

Download or read book Burden-sharing in NATO written by Simon Lunn and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-01-26 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 1983, analyses the debate around burden-sharing in NATO, where the main issue is the distribution amongst the allies of the burden of maintaining the security arrangement. This raises problems of defining, measuring and comparing the defence efforts of the various countries. This book examines the issues, and argues for the need to address directly the fundamental problems concerning the Cold War security relationship between the United States and Western Europe.

Gdp-Based Burden Sharing in NATO: The Politics of Defense Financing - Study of Military Spending by Allies Germany, France, Poland, Italy, Greece, Def

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Author :
Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781720110811
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Gdp-Based Burden Sharing in NATO: The Politics of Defense Financing - Study of Military Spending by Allies Germany, France, Poland, Italy, Greece, Def by : U. S. Military

Download or read book Gdp-Based Burden Sharing in NATO: The Politics of Defense Financing - Study of Military Spending by Allies Germany, France, Poland, Italy, Greece, Def written by U. S. Military and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-09-06 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NATO Allies agreed at the September 2014 Wales Summit to spend at least two percent of their gross domestic products (GDPs) on defense by 2024. This commitment has become a point of contention among the Allies and a distraction from the imperative of improving the Alliance's burden sharing system. The GDP-based burden sharing policy has not proven to be effective or fair, and its implementation has been subject to national political and economic constraints. NATO as a whole has struggled to sufficiently fund the capabilities necessary for its mission effectiveness, even as individual Allies (above all, the United States) have spent enormous amounts on defense. At the same time, some Allies have made significant security contributions

U.S.-NATO Burden Sharing

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis U.S.-NATO Burden Sharing by : United States. General Accounting Office

Download or read book U.S.-NATO Burden Sharing written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

U. S. - NATO Burden Sharing

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780788103124
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis U. S. - NATO Burden Sharing by : Paul A. Smith (Jr)

Download or read book U. S. - NATO Burden Sharing written by Paul A. Smith (Jr) and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1994 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since NATO's establishment in 1949, the cost of providing for the collective protection of the alliance was to "be shared equitably among the member countries." This report provides a historical presentation of defense burden sharing. Determines the status of U.S. burden sharing initiatives proposed to NATO allies since 1980 and the allies' responsiveness to those initiatives, (2) the allies' record in meeting their military commitments, and (3) the effect of future force reductions on defense burden sharing. Charts and tables.

NATO Burden-sharing

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Author :
Publisher : Greenwood
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis NATO Burden-sharing by : James Reed Golden

Download or read book NATO Burden-sharing written by James Reed Golden and published by Greenwood. This book was released on 1983 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Perceptions of NATO Burden-sharing

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Author :
Publisher : Rand Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780833009814
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Perceptions of NATO Burden-sharing by : Charles A. Cooper

Download or read book Perceptions of NATO Burden-sharing written by Charles A. Cooper and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The allocation of burdens and responsibilities within NATO has been a contentious issue since the formation of the alliance. This report explores the reasons that European defense spending is proportionately less than that of the United States, and contrasts the European spending record with their more impressive record in supplying defense resources to the Atlantic Alliance. The analysis makes clear that there are no simple quantitative criteria for assessing burden-sharing performance. Changing perceptions of the Soviet threat, and the forthcoming 1992 change in the European Economic Community, complicate the burden-sharing issue. Burden-sharing must be addressed together with needed changes in NATO military strategy and doctrine, and in light of the new political challenge for NATO governments posed by the Soviet Union's new style of security diplomacy. A clearer consensus within NATO on a future force structure and military doctrine is essential for acceptable future burden-sharing arrangements.

American Military in Europe

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Author :
Publisher : New Delhi : ABC Publishing House
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis American Military in Europe by : Christopher S. Raj

Download or read book American Military in Europe written by Christopher S. Raj and published by New Delhi : ABC Publishing House. This book was released on 1983 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Defense Burdensharing Alternatives for the Future

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Defense Burdensharing Alternatives for the Future by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Defense Burdensharing Panel

Download or read book Defense Burdensharing Alternatives for the Future written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Defense Burdensharing Panel and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NATO 2030

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Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 1947661116
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (476 download)

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Book Synopsis NATO 2030 by : Jason Blessing

Download or read book NATO 2030 written by Jason Blessing and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2021-11-30 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is the world’s largest, most powerful military alliance. The Alliance has navigated and survived the Cold War, the collapse of the Soviet Union, and the post-9/11 era. Since the release of the 2010 Strategic Concept, NATO’s strategic environment has again undergone significant change. The need to adapt is clear. An opportunity to assess the Alliance’s achievements and future goals has now emerged with the Secretary General’s drive to create a new Strategic Concept for the next decade—an initiative dubbed NATO 2030. A necessary step for formulating a new strategic outlook will thus be understanding the future that faces NATO. To remain relevant and adjust to new circumstances, the Alliance must identify its main challenges and opportunities in the next ten years and beyond. This book contributes to critical conversations on NATO’s future vitality by examining the Alliance’s most salient issues and by offering recommendations to ensure its effectiveness moving forward. Written by a diverse, multigenerational group of policymakers and academics from across Europe and the United States, this book provides new insights about NATO’s changing threat landscape, its shifting internal dynamics, and the evolution of warfare. The volume’s authors tackle a wide range of issues, including the challenges of Russia and China, democratic backsliding, burden sharing, the extension of warfare to space and cyberspace, partnerships, and public opinion. With rigorous assessments of NATO’s challenges and opportunities, each chapter provides concrete recommendations for the Alliance to chart a path for the future. As such, this book is an indispensable resource for NATO’s strategic planners and security and defense experts more broadly.

Stepping Up

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781087447773
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (477 download)

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Book Synopsis Stepping Up by : Joel R Hillison

Download or read book Stepping Up written by Joel R Hillison and published by . This book was released on 2019-08-04 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the burden sharing behavior of new NATO members. It makes the argument that new NATO members are burden sharing at a greater rate than older NATO members. It also suggests that NATO's expansion did not lead to greater free-riding behavior in NATO, contrary to the predictions of the collective action literature. This analysis reveals that new NATO members have demonstrated the willingness to contribute to NATO missions, but are often constrained by their limited capabilities. This argument is supported using case studies, interviews with key NATO officials, and quantitative analysis of NATO defense expenditures and troop contributions.

Multinational Military Intervention

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317093399
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Multinational Military Intervention by : Stephen J. Cimbala

Download or read book Multinational Military Intervention written by Stephen J. Cimbala and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-15 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: War, as Clausewitz reminds, is the most uncertain of human political and social activities. It also imposes burdens. In an alliance among states for the promotion of collective defense or security, such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), burdens have to be shared. This study looks at the experience of the United States and other member states of NATO in four situations of multinational military intervention - Lebanon, the Persian Gulf, the Balkans, and South Asia - and considers the implications of nuclear arms reductions and nonproliferation for the US and NATO. Each case study represents an important period in the distribution of power, interest, and values, amounting to more than a sequential consideration of incidents of military intervention and/or conflict prevention. These politico-military challenges include a major coalition war, a traditional peacekeeping operation, an exercise in peace enforcement, and a conflict that combines counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism with stability and security operations.

NATO and Article 5

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Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 153810704X
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis NATO and Article 5 by : John R. Deni

Download or read book NATO and Article 5 written by John R. Deni and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2017-10-04 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is NATO prepared to return to collective defense in the face of Russia’s annexation of Crimea, invasion of Ukraine, and aggressive posturing across northeastern Europe? Arguing that NATO faces critical hurdles in re-embracing collective defense, this text offers practical solutions aimed at adjusting alliance strategy, resourcing, and readiness.

NATO’s Burden-Sharing Disputes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030935396
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis NATO’s Burden-Sharing Disputes by : Tommi Koivula

Download or read book NATO’s Burden-Sharing Disputes written by Tommi Koivula and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-26 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book states that burden-sharing is one of the most persisting sources for tension and disagreement within NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation). It also belongs to one of the most studied issues within NATO with distinguishable traditions and schools of thought. However, this pertinent question has been rarely discussed extensively by academics. The key idea of the book is to make burden-sharing more understandable as a historical, contemporary and future phenomenon. The authors take a comprehensive look at what is actually meant with burden-sharing and how it has evolved as a concept and a real-life phenomenon through the 70 years of NATO’s existence.

Fair Share Or Freeride

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781520578224
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (782 download)

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Book Synopsis Fair Share Or Freeride by : U. S. Military

Download or read book Fair Share Or Freeride written by U. S. Military and published by . This book was released on 2017-02-11 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NATO has endured beyond the end of the Cold War by shifting its focus from collective defense to out of area operations. NATO exists only through the voluntary contributions of its members. The United States provides a very large proportion of NATO forces and resources and, thus, has been very interested in getting members to contribute more. In his seminal book, The Logic of Collective Action, Mancur Olsen found that smaller alliance members tend to freeride after meeting the minimum cost, while larger members contribute disproportionately large shares to the collective good. Most studies of NATO burden sharing measure the proportion of GDP spent on defense. The problem with this measurement is that it evaluates members based on how much they spend on their own national defense, not on how much they contribute to the alliance. Thus, the question is, do NATO members contribute adequately to the alliance? Alternative ways to measure NATO member contributions were investigated to answer that question. Proportionality is the most important principle for defining how member nations share the burden. Members can only be rightfully accused of freeriding if they fail to provide their apportioned share, but NATO does not have a formal system for determining shares. Bases for apportionment were created to determine fair shares based on national capacity in terms of GDP and population. By comparing financial contributions to NATO common funding and troop contributions NATO's three largest out of area operations (Bosnia, Kosovo, and Afghanistan) to GDP and population-based shares, clear trends emerged in contemporary NATO burden sharing. Analysis of the various alternative measures leads to the conclusion that despite the failure of most NATO member nations to spend the agreed two percent of GDP on defense, they do contribute effectively and proportionally toward NATO funding and operations. Collective action theory only partially applies to NATO; the smallest members tend to contribute equal or greater amounts, proportionally, than their larger counterparts. Furthermore, all members, especially the United States, tend to adjust contributions based upon national interests. Finally, if NATO wishes to better assess and distribute the burden, it must first develop a formal system to apportion it.

Burden Sharing in NATO

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Burden Sharing in NATO by : Gavin Kennedy

Download or read book Burden Sharing in NATO written by Gavin Kennedy and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: