The Structure of Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146124336X
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Intelligence by : Ben Goertzel

Download or read book The Structure of Intelligence written by Ben Goertzel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 0. 0 Psychology versus Complex Systems Science Over the last century, psychology has become much less of an art and much more of a science. Philosophical speculation is out; data collection is in. In many ways this has been a very positive trend. Cognitive science (Mandler, 1985) has given us scientific analyses of a variety of intelligent behaviors: short-term memory, language processing, vision processing, etc. And thanks to molecular psychology (Franklin, 1985), we now have a rudimentary understanding of the chemical processes underlying personality and mental illness. However, there is a growing feeling-particularly among non-psychologists (see e. g. Sommerhoff, 1990) - that, with the new emphasis on data collection, something important has been lost. Very little attention is paid to the question of how it all fits together. The early psychologists, and the classical philosophers of mind, were concerned with the general nature of mentality as much as with the mechanisms underlying specific phenomena. But the new, scientific psychology has made disappointingly little progress toward the resolution of these more general questions. One way to deal with this complaint is to dismiss the questions themselves. After all, one might argue, a scientific psychology cannot be expected to deal with fuzzy philosophical questions that probably have little empirical signifi cance. It is interesting that behaviorists and cognitive scientists tend to be in agreement regarding the question of the overall structure of the mind.

The Structure and Measurement of Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364267075X
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure and Measurement of Intelligence by : Hans J. Eysenck

Download or read book The Structure and Measurement of Intelligence written by Hans J. Eysenck and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is generally and rightly considered a virtue in a teacher to observe accurately the differences in ability among his pupils, and to discover the direction in which the nature of each particularly inclines him. There is an incredible amount of variability in talent, and the forms of minds are no less varied than the forms of bodies Quintilian (70 A. D. ) There are many good books on Intelligence, such as Cattell's (1971) monumen tal and original contribution, or Matarazzo's (1972) careful and scholarly analy sis, or Butchers (1968) excellent introduction. Other outstanding contributions are mentioned in the course of this volume. This suggests that an author must have a good reason for venturing to offer another tome where so much is already available to satisfy even the most discriminating customer. There is indeed a powerful reason why the time may be ripe for another book on intelli is a very simple one: much has happened in recent years to gence. This reason alter our views on many issues which at one time looked like being closed. Hardly any of these advances have found a place in the books now available, and it seemed desirable to incorporate them in a new text which would be as up to-date as it is possible to be considering the inevitable delays in writing and publishing a textbook.

Intelligence: Its Structure, Growth and Action

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080866895
Total Pages : 693 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (668 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence: Its Structure, Growth and Action by : R.B. Cattell

Download or read book Intelligence: Its Structure, Growth and Action written by R.B. Cattell and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1987-07-01 with total page 693 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With essentially the same basis as the 1971 Abilities, Their Structure, Growth and Action, this new volume reflects the developments of subsequent years.

The Structure of Intellect

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Publisher : Merrill Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Intellect by : Mary Nacol Meeker

Download or read book The Structure of Intellect written by Mary Nacol Meeker and published by Merrill Publishing Company. This book was released on 1969 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Thousand Brains

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Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 1541675800
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (416 download)

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Book Synopsis A Thousand Brains by : Jeff Hawkins

Download or read book A Thousand Brains written by Jeff Hawkins and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2021-03-02 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A bestselling author, neuroscientist, and computer engineer unveils a theory of intelligence that will revolutionize our understanding of the brain and the future of AI. For all of neuroscience's advances, we've made little progress on its biggest question: How do simple cells in the brain create intelligence? Jeff Hawkins and his team discovered that the brain uses maplike structures to build a model of the world—not just one model, but hundreds of thousands of models of everything we know. This discovery allows Hawkins to answer important questions about how we perceive the world, why we have a sense of self, and the origin of high-level thought. A Thousand Brains heralds a revolution in the understanding of intelligence. It is a big-think book, in every sense of the word. One of the Financial Times' Best Books of 2021 One of Bill Gates' Five Favorite Books of 2021

Mathematical Structures of Natural Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319682466
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Structures of Natural Intelligence by : Yair Neuman

Download or read book Mathematical Structures of Natural Intelligence written by Yair Neuman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-01 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uncovers mathematical structures underlying natural intelligence and applies category theory as a modeling language for understanding human cognition, giving readers new insights into the nature of human thought. In this context, the book explores various topics and questions, such as the human representation of the number system, why our counting ability is different from that which is evident among non-human organisms, and why the idea of zero is so difficult to grasp. The book is organized into three parts: the first introduces the general reason for studying general structures underlying the human mind; the second part introduces category theory as a modeling language and use it for exposing the deep and fascinating structures underlying human cognition; and the third applies the general principles and ideas of the first two parts to reaching a better understanding of challenging aspects of the human mind such as our understanding of the number system, the metaphorical nature of our thinking and the logic of our unconscious dynamics.

Intelligence and Human Abilities

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317564413
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence and Human Abilities by : Colin Cooper

Download or read book Intelligence and Human Abilities written by Colin Cooper and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-08 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Choice Recommended Read Psychological research into human intelligence and abilities presents us with a number of difficult questions: Are human abilities explained by a single core intelligence or by multiple intelligences? How should abilities be assessed? With tests unlike the problems which people normally have to solve, or with practical problems closer to those encountered in life, school and work? Do ability tests predict how a person will behave? If so, can they predict whether a person will succeed at school and at work? Intelligence and Human Abilities critically evaluates research evidence from the past 100 years to consider these and other issues. It shows that, despite the apparent contradictions in this research, the evidence in fact supports one coherent model, a fact which has clear implications for researchers, educators and test-users. This clear and engaging text provides an up-to-date evaluation of what the empirical evidence tells us about the number, nature and origins of human abilities. It will be essential reading for students and practitioners of psychology and education, and also for users of ability tests such as applied psychologists and personnel managers.

On Intelligence

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Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 1429900458
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis On Intelligence by : Jeff Hawkins

Download or read book On Intelligence written by Jeff Hawkins and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2007-04-01 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the inventor of the PalmPilot comes a new and compelling theory of intelligence, brain function, and the future of intelligent machines Jeff Hawkins, the man who created the PalmPilot, Treo smart phone, and other handheld devices, has reshaped our relationship to computers. Now he stands ready to revolutionize both neuroscience and computing in one stroke, with a new understanding of intelligence itself. Hawkins develops a powerful theory of how the human brain works, explaining why computers are not intelligent and how, based on this new theory, we can finally build intelligent machines. The brain is not a computer, but a memory system that stores experiences in a way that reflects the true structure of the world, remembering sequences of events and their nested relationships and making predictions based on those memories. It is this memory-prediction system that forms the basis of intelligence, perception, creativity, and even consciousness. In an engaging style that will captivate audiences from the merely curious to the professional scientist, Hawkins shows how a clear understanding of how the brain works will make it possible for us to build intelligent machines, in silicon, that will exceed our human ability in surprising ways. Written with acclaimed science writer Sandra Blakeslee, On Intelligence promises to completely transfigure the possibilities of the technology age. It is a landmark book in its scope and clarity.

The Scientific Study of General Intelligence

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080516661
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis The Scientific Study of General Intelligence by : Helmuth Nyborg

Download or read book The Scientific Study of General Intelligence written by Helmuth Nyborg and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-07-11 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book celebrates two triumphs in modern psychology: the successful development and application of a solid measure of general intelligence; and the personal courage and skills of the man who made this possible - Arthur R. Jensen from Berkeley University. The volume traces the history of intelligence from the early 19th century approaches, to the most recent analyses of the hierarchical structure of cognitive abilities, and documents the transition from a hopelessly confused concept of intelligence to the development of an objective measure of psychometric g. The contributions illustrate the impressive power g has with respect to predicting educational achievement, getting an attractive job, or social stratification. The book is divided into six parts as follows: Part I presents the most recent higher-stream analysis of cognitive abilities, Part II deals with biological aspects of g, such as research on brain imaging, glucose uptake, working memory, reaction time, inspection time, and other biological correlates, and concludes with the latest findings in g-related molecular genetics. Part III addresses demographic aspects of g, such as geographic-, race-, and sex-differences, and introduces differential psychological aspects as well. Part IV concentrates on the g nexus, and relates such highly diverse topics as sociology, genius, retardation, training, education, jobs, and crime to g. Part V contains chapters critical of research on g and its genetic relationship, and also presents a rejoinder. Part VI looks at one of the greatest contemporary psychologists, Professor Emeritus Arthur R. Jensen as teacher and mentor.

Intelligence and Abilities

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317724879
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence and Abilities by : Colin Cooper

Download or read book Intelligence and Abilities written by Colin Cooper and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-12-08 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research into abilities is one of the great success stories of psychology. Ability tests are widely used and there is continued interest in the origins of abilites (enes or environment?) and their links to social phenomena such as crime and welfare dependecy. Intelligence and Abilities explains what is known about the processes associated with mental abilities and the relationship of abilities to behaviour. It also provides a clear and up-to-date guide to the main areas of research.

The Nature of Human Intelligence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107176573
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nature of Human Intelligence by : Robert J. Sternberg

Download or read book The Nature of Human Intelligence written by Robert J. Sternberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-01-11 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an overview of leading scholars' approaches to understanding the nature of intelligence, its measurement, its investigation, and its development.

The Architecture of the Child Mind

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429643179
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Architecture of the Child Mind by : Marc H. Bornstein

Download or read book The Architecture of the Child Mind written by Marc H. Bornstein and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-02-21 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What exactly does it mean to be intelligent? Does intelligence manifest itself in one way or in different ways in children? Do children fit any preconceived notions of intelligence? Some theories assert a general (g) factor for intelligence that is universal and enters all mental abilities; other theories state that there are many separate domains or faculties (Fs) of intelligence; and still others argue that the g and Fs of intelligence coexist in a hierarchical relation. The Architecture of the Child Mind: g, Fs, and the Hierarchical Model of Intelligence argues for the third option in young children. Through state-of-the-art methodologies in an intensive research program conducted with 4-year-old children, Bornstein and Putnick show that the structure of intelligence in the preschool child is best construed as a hierarchically organized combination of a General Intelligence factor (g) and multiple domain-specific faculties (Fs). The Architecture of the Child Mind offers a review of the history of intelligence theories and testing, and a comprehensive and original research effort on the nature and structure of intelligence in young children before they enter school. Its focus on intelligence will appeal to cognitive, developmental, and social psychologists as well as researchers and scholars in education, particularly those specializing in early childhood education.

Models of Intelligence

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Publisher : Amer Psychological Assn
ISBN 13 : 9781557989710
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Models of Intelligence by : Jacques Lautrey

Download or read book Models of Intelligence written by Jacques Lautrey and published by Amer Psychological Assn. This book was released on 2003-01 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together leading scholars in intelligence research to present various perspectives. Each contributor builds upon past studies of intelligence and explores new ideas that differ radically from traditional notions about intelligence. Contributors also examine how intelligence changes over the lifespan, focusing on such issues as the importance of environmental context in determining intelligence and the importance of understanding how intelligence relates to other constructs like emotion and temperament.

Education As the Cultivation of Intelligence

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135668809
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Education As the Cultivation of Intelligence by : Michael E. Martinez

Download or read book Education As the Cultivation of Intelligence written by Michael E. Martinez and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-08 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book argues that the intellectual abilities that are crucial to modern life correspond to the cognitive functions that are reasonably called intelligence. These intellectual abilities are learnable and we have the knowledge to teach them directly.

Intelligence and Personality

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 0415648629
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence and Personality by : Janet M. Collis

Download or read book Intelligence and Personality written by Janet M. Collis and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, based on a Spearman Seminar that brought together leading experts on intelligence, more closely examines the relationship of personality to intelligence, in conceptual and measurement terms. For students, researchers, and educators.

The Analysis of Intelligence

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Analysis of Intelligence by : Joy Paul Guilford

Download or read book The Analysis of Intelligence written by Joy Paul Guilford and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1971 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The nature of human intelligence

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The nature of human intelligence by : Joy Paul Guilford

Download or read book The nature of human intelligence written by Joy Paul Guilford and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: