The Science and Art of Simulation I

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319557629
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science and Art of Simulation I by : Michael M. Resch

Download or read book The Science and Art of Simulation I written by Michael M. Resch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-07 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new book series “The Science and Art of Simulation” (SAS) addresses computer simulations as a scientific activity and engineering artistry (in the sense of a technē). The first volume is devoted to three topics: 1. The Art of Exploring Computer Simulations Philosophy began devoting attention to computer simulations at a relatively early stage. Since then, the unquestioned point of view has been that computer simulation is a new scientific method; the philosophy of simulation is therefore part of the philosophy of science. The first section of this volume discusses this implicit, unchallenged assumption by addressing, from different perspectives, the question of how to explore (and how not to explore) research on computer simulations. Scientists discuss what is still lacking or considered problematic, while philosophers draft new directions for research, and both examine the art of exploring computer simulations. 2. The Art of Understanding Computer Simulations The results of computer simulations are integrated into both political and social decisions. It is implicitly assumed that the more detailed, and consequently more realistic, a computer simulation is, the more useful it will be in decision-making. However, this idea is by no means justified. Different types of computer simulations have to be differentiated, which in turn requires the specific skill of understanding computer simulation results. The articles in this section examine the capabilities and limits of simulation results in political and social contexts, exploring the art of understanding computer simulation results. 3. The Art of Knowing through Computer Simulations? The advent of computer simulation in today’s scientific practices challenges the order of science. What kind of knowledge is gained through computer simulations is the key question in this section. Computer simulations are often compared to experiments or to arguments, and the transformation of our traditional scientific notions might be more challenging than expected – these Ideas are put forward in the third section to conceptualize the art of knowing through computer simulations.

Systems Simulation

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Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Simulation by : Robert E. Shannon

Download or read book Systems Simulation written by Robert E. Shannon and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1975 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of modeling. Systems investigation.

Systems Simulation

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Author :
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Simulation by : Robert E. Shannon

Download or read book Systems Simulation written by Robert E. Shannon and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1975 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of modeling. Systems investigation.

Science in the Age of Computer Simulation

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226902056
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (269 download)

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Book Synopsis Science in the Age of Computer Simulation by : Eric Winsberg

Download or read book Science in the Age of Computer Simulation written by Eric Winsberg and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-10-15 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer simulation was first pioneered as a scientific tool in meteorology and nuclear physics in the period following World War II, but it has grown rapidly to become indispensible in a wide variety of scientific disciplines, including astrophysics, high-energy physics, climate science, engineering, ecology, and economics. Digital computer simulation helps study phenomena of great complexity, but how much do we know about the limits and possibilities of this new scientific practice? How do simulations compare to traditional experiments? And are they reliable? Eric Winsberg seeks to answer these questions in Science in the Age of Computer Simulation. Scrutinizing these issue with a philosophical lens, Winsberg explores the impact of simulation on such issues as the nature of scientific evidence; the role of values in science; the nature and role of fictions in science; and the relationship between simulation and experiment, theories and data, and theories at different levels of description. Science in the Age of Computer Simulation will transform many of the core issues in philosophy of science, as well as our basic understanding of the role of the digital computer in the sciences.

Modeling and Simulation

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470030909
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Simulation by : Stanislaw Raczynski

Download or read book Modeling and Simulation written by Stanislaw Raczynski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-09-02 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulation is the art of using tools – physical or conceptual models, or computer hardware and software, to attempt to create the illusion of reality. The discipline has in recent years expanded to include the modelling of systems that rely on human factors and therefore possess a large proportion of uncertainty, such as social, economic or commercial systems. These new applications make the discipline of modelling and simulation a field of dynamic growth and new research. Stanislaw Raczynski outlines the considerable and promising research that is being conducted to counter the problems of uncertainty surrounding the methods used to approach these new applications. It aims to stimulate the reader into seeking out new tools for modelling and simulation. Examines the state-of-the-art in recent research into methods of approaching new applications in the field of modelling and simulation Provides an introduction to new modelling tools such as differential inclusions, metric structures in the space of models, semi-discrete events, and use of simulation in parallel optimization techniques Discusses recently developed practical applications: for example the PASION simulation system, stock market simulation, a new fluid dynamics tool, manufacturing simulation and the simulation of social structures Illustrated throughout with a series of case studies Modelling and Simulation: The Computer Science of Illusion will appeal to academics, postgraduate students, researchers and practitioners in the modelling and simulation of industrial computer systems. It will also be of interest to those using simulation as an auxiliary tool.

Simulating Social Phenomena

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662033678
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (336 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulating Social Phenomena by : Rosaria Conte

Download or read book Simulating Social Phenomena written by Rosaria Conte and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Would-Be Worlds

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Publisher : Perseus Books Group
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Would-Be Worlds by : John Casti

Download or read book Would-Be Worlds written by John Casti and published by Perseus Books Group. This book was released on 1997 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a new breed of computer simulations, known as 'artificial worlds' or 'would-be worlds', that allows scientists to create artificial versions of real-life phenomena inside their computers. Casti explores how these are being used.

Introduction to Computational Science

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 140085055X
Total Pages : 856 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Computational Science by : Angela B. Shiflet

Download or read book Introduction to Computational Science written by Angela B. Shiflet and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-03-30 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational science is an exciting new field at the intersection of the sciences, computer science, and mathematics because much scientific investigation now involves computing as well as theory and experiment. This textbook provides students with a versatile and accessible introduction to the subject. It assumes only a background in high school algebra, enables instructors to follow tailored pathways through the material, and is the only textbook of its kind designed specifically for an introductory course in the computational science and engineering curriculum. While the text itself is generic, an accompanying website offers tutorials and files in a variety of software packages. This fully updated and expanded edition features two new chapters on agent-based simulations and modeling with matrices, ten new project modules, and an additional module on diffusion. Besides increased treatment of high-performance computing and its applications, the book also includes additional quick review questions with answers, exercises, and individual and team projects. The only introductory textbook of its kind—now fully updated and expanded Features two new chapters on agent-based simulations and modeling with matrices Increased coverage of high-performance computing and its applications Includes additional modules, review questions, exercises, and projects An online instructor's manual with exercise answers, selected project solutions, and a test bank and solutions (available only to professors) An online illustration package is available to professors

Computer Simulation of Dynamic Phenomena

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662038854
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Simulation of Dynamic Phenomena by : Mark L. Wilkins

Download or read book Computer Simulation of Dynamic Phenomena written by Mark L. Wilkins and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A description of computer programs for simulating phenomena in hydrodynamics, gas dynamics, and elastic plastic flow in one, two, and three dimensions. The text covers Maxwell's equations, and thermal and radiation diffusion, while the numerical procedures described permit the exact conservation of physical properties in the solutions of the fundamental laws of mechanics. The author also treats materials, including the use of simulation programs to predict material behavior.

The Art of Molecular Dynamics Simulation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521825689
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (256 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art of Molecular Dynamics Simulation by : D. C. Rapaport

Download or read book The Art of Molecular Dynamics Simulation written by D. C. Rapaport and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-04 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First time paperback of successful physics monograph. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.

Simulation and Similarity

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Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0199933669
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation and Similarity by : Michael Weisberg

Download or read book Simulation and Similarity written by Michael Weisberg and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2013-02-14 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an account of modeling and idealization in modern scientific practice, focusing on concrete, mathematical, and computational models. The main topics of this book are the nature of models, the practice of modeling, and the nature of the relationship between models and real-world phenomena. In order to elucidate the model/world relationship, Weisberg develops a novel account of similarity called weighted feature matching.

Design and Analysis of Simulation Experiments

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387718133
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Analysis of Simulation Experiments by : Jack P.C. Kleijnen

Download or read book Design and Analysis of Simulation Experiments written by Jack P.C. Kleijnen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-15 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulation is a widely used methodology in all Applied Science disciplines. This textbook focuses on this crucial phase in the overall process of applying simulation, and includes the best of both classic and modern methods of simulation experimentation. This book will be the standard reference book on the topic for both researchers and sophisticated practitioners, and it will be used as a textbook in courses or seminars focusing on this topic.

Simulating Science?

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3640602684
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulating Science? by : Inga Bones

Download or read book Simulating Science? written by Inga Bones and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2010-04-23 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2010 in the subject Philosophy - Theoretical (Realisation, Science, Logic, Language), grade: 1,0, University of Stuttgart (Institut für Philosophie/Wissenschaftstheorie/Technikphilosophie), course: HS Philosophy of Simulation, language: English, abstract: In the early 1980s, Robert Axelrod published several articles on The Evolution of Cooperation, discussing and interpreting the results of his well-known computer tournaments and of a series of subsequent simulations. Both the tournaments and simulations were conducted in order to find a suitable, evolutionary stable strategy for the iterated prisoner's dilemma, which is generally considered an appropriate model of a certain type of social dilemma that arises when "the pursuit of self-interest by each leads to a poor outcome for all." The results of the tournaments and simulations led to a generalized theory of the evolution of cooperation, which claims to provide an explanation for various historical, social and biological phenomena. Axelrod`s work contributed extensively to popularizing computer simulation as a scientific method in the social sciences. Besides the fact that his approach had an unquestionably high impact on succeeding research and ushered in the "simulation era" in the social sciences, the use Axelrod made of computer simulations raises questions about their methodological and epistemological status: If, as Axelrod states in his paper "Advancing the Art of Simulation in the Social Sciences", simulation can serve the purposes of prediction, proof and even scientific discovery, what need is there for conducting experiments any longer? Can't we simulate science? Admittedly, this suggestion sounds somewhat exaggerated, but why exactly do most of us share the intuition that there are fundamental differences persisting between simulations and experiments? What are the characteristic features distinguishing them? Do computer simulations in general - and Axelrod's tournaments in particular - resemble experiments insofar as their potential to provide us with surprising results that permit further theorizing is concerned? Or are they nothing else than mere "number-crunching techniques", using brute-force computational means in order to generate data from theoretical knowledge and assumptions already built into the underlying model? The question where to draw the conceptual line between simulation and experiment has turned out to be of great interest to philosophy of science, not least since the categorization might be relevant to the way the results are assessed and used. The objective of this paper is to elaborate on the distinctive characteristics of simulations in contrast to experiments.

The Art and Techniques of Simulation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780866513364
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art and Techniques of Simulation by : Mrudulla Gnanadesikan

Download or read book The Art and Techniques of Simulation written by Mrudulla Gnanadesikan and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Funded by the National Science Foundation and written by members of the American Statistical Association and the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, this series introduces and teaches important topics in a secondary math curriculum.

The Science and Simulation of Human Performance

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 076231141X
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science and Simulation of Human Performance by : James W. Ness

Download or read book The Science and Simulation of Human Performance written by James W. Ness and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-12 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulations are often used in the military and other performance-critical fields (e.g., law enforcement, aviation, emergency management) to assess readiness, to support training, management, and decision making and to conduct mission rehearsal. This volume documents the state of the art and presents a state of the possible individual and small unit human performance research and simulation. Distinguished scientists from within the military, academe, government and private industry consider how best to gather and relate human performance data, and offer specific recommendations to advance the development of models and simulations of individual and small unit behavior. The result is a uniquely interdisciplinary volume that draws upon the knowledge and experience of recognized experts whose insights converge upon problems of common interest and relevance to researchers, analysts, and developers.

Introduction to Scientific Programming and Simulation Using R

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466570016
Total Pages : 599 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Scientific Programming and Simulation Using R by : Owen Jones

Download or read book Introduction to Scientific Programming and Simulation Using R written by Owen Jones and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-06-12 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn How to Program Stochastic ModelsHighly recommended, the best-selling first edition of Introduction to Scientific Programming and Simulation Using R was lauded as an excellent, easy-to-read introduction with extensive examples and exercises. This second edition continues to introduce scientific programming and stochastic modelling in a clear,

Fundamentals of Traffic Simulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441961429
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Traffic Simulation by : Jaume Barceló

Download or read book Fundamentals of Traffic Simulation written by Jaume Barceló and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-06 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing power of computer technologies, the evolution of software en- neering and the advent of the intelligent transport systems has prompted traf c simulation to become one of the most used approaches for traf c analysis in s- port of the design and evaluation of traf c systems. The ability of traf c simulation to emulate the time variability of traf c phenomena makes it a unique tool for capturing the complexity of traf c systems. In recent years, traf c simulation – and namely microscopic traf c simulation – has moved from the academic to the professional world. A wide variety of traf- c simulation software is currently available on the market and it is utilized by thousands of users, consultants, researchers and public agencies. Microscopic traf c simulation based on the emulation of traf c ows from the dynamics of individual vehicles is becoming one the most attractive approaches. However, traf c simulation still lacks a uni ed treatment. Dozens of papers on theory and applications are published in scienti c journals every year. A search of simulation-related papers and workshops through the proceedings of the last annual TRB meetings would support this assertion, as would a review of the minutes from speci cally dedicated meetings such as the International Symposiums on Traf c Simulation (Yokohama, 2002; Lausanne, 2006; Brisbane, 2008) or the International Workshops on Traf c Modeling and Simulation (Tucson, 2001; Barcelona, 2003; Sedona, 2005; Graz 2008). Yet, the only comprehensive treatment of the subject to be found so far is in the user’s manuals of various software products.