The Role of Fluid Flow and Mass Transfer on Atherosclerosis in the Human Carotid Bifurcation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Fluid Flow and Mass Transfer on Atherosclerosis in the Human Carotid Bifurcation by : Pingping Ma

Download or read book The Role of Fluid Flow and Mass Transfer on Atherosclerosis in the Human Carotid Bifurcation written by Pingping Ma and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Role of Fluid Flow and Mass Transfer in the Atherosclerosis of the Human Carotid Artery Under Pulsatile Flow Conditions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (654 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Fluid Flow and Mass Transfer in the Atherosclerosis of the Human Carotid Artery Under Pulsatile Flow Conditions by :

Download or read book The Role of Fluid Flow and Mass Transfer in the Atherosclerosis of the Human Carotid Artery Under Pulsatile Flow Conditions written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Influence of Biomechanical Force and Mass Transfer on the Progression of Atherosclerosis in Human Carotid Arteries

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (761 download)

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Book Synopsis Influence of Biomechanical Force and Mass Transfer on the Progression of Atherosclerosis in Human Carotid Arteries by : Sungho Kim

Download or read book Influence of Biomechanical Force and Mass Transfer on the Progression of Atherosclerosis in Human Carotid Arteries written by Sungho Kim and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atherosclerosis is a vascular degenerative disease leading to progressive thickening in the intima of large and medium sized arteries through the formation of plaque that is very rich with cholesterol. The cholesterol is carried by LDL (low density lipoprotein) particles which pass through the endothelium and accumulate in the intima. The passage of LDL is influenced by wall shear stress which activates physiological responses of the endothelium. However, the causal relationship between the physiological responses and their effect on LDL mass transport is not fully understood. To obtain blood flow patterns in human carotid arteries, a fluid structure interaction (FSI) computational approach is employed, based on the in-vivo arterial geometry constructed from black blood magnetic resonance images (BBMRI) and flow rate boundary conditions obtained from phase contrast images (PC). Wall shear stress (WSS) on the luminal surface is computed, and this variable is related to the formation of leaky junctions, which is a major transendothelial pathway for LDL. A model for the fraction of leaky junction at a surface is incorporated into the overall computational scheme for mass transport, along with pore theory.

Fluid Dynamics as a Localizing Factor for Atherosclerosis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Dynamics as a Localizing Factor for Atherosclerosis by : Gotthard Schettler

Download or read book Fluid Dynamics as a Localizing Factor for Atherosclerosis written by Gotthard Schettler and published by Springer. This book was released on 1983 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La préface indique : "Proceedings of a satellite meeting of the VIth International symposium on atherosclerosis"

Fluid and Structural Modeling of the Disease-free and Atherosclerotic Human Carotid Bifurcation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid and Structural Modeling of the Disease-free and Atherosclerotic Human Carotid Bifurcation by : Hesham Farouk Younis

Download or read book Fluid and Structural Modeling of the Disease-free and Atherosclerotic Human Carotid Bifurcation written by Hesham Farouk Younis and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Cont.) In normal volunteers, localized high cyclic strains (which have been implicated in the stimulation of endothelial and smooth muscle cells) and high maximum wall shear stress temporal gradients (which are related to the expression of atherogenesis-related genes in endothelial cells) are observed at the flow divider and along the outside wall of the external carotid, both common sites of early inflammation. Localized separated flow regions are observed, especially near the outer wall of the internal carotid (the carotid bulb), in response to the localized abrupt changes in the curvature and cross-sectional area of the artery wall. The oscillation and low mean value of wall shear stress in these regions have been widely correlated to atherogenesis and late stage atherosclerotic inflammation. Within the 4 patients studied (P1, P2, P3 and P4), the results indicate that strong correlations exist in the vicinity of the carotid bulb, immediately downstream of observed stenoses, although the sign of the correlation coefficient seems to depend on the severity of the stenosis. The results in the two patients (P1 and P2) with non-constricting (

Computational Modeling in Biomechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048135753
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Modeling in Biomechanics by : Suvranu De

Download or read book Computational Modeling in Biomechanics written by Suvranu De and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-10 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Availability of advanced computational technology has fundamentally altered the investigative paradigm in the field of biomechanics. Armed with sophisticated computational tools, researchers are seeking answers to fundamental questions by exploring complex biomechanical phenomena at the molecular, cellular, tissue and organ levels. The computational armamentarium includes such diverse tools as the ab initio quantum mechanical and molecular dynamics methods at the atomistic scales and the finite element, boundary element, meshfree as well as immersed boundary and lattice-Boltzmann methods at the continuum scales. Multiscale methods that link various scales are also being developed. While most applications require forward analysis, e.g., finding deformations and stresses as a result of loading, others involve determination of constitutive parameters based on tissue imaging and inverse analysis. This book provides a glimpse of the diverse and important roles that modern computational technology is playing in various areas of biomechanics including biofluids and mass transfer, cardiovascular mechanics, musculoskeletal mechanics, soft tissue mechanics, and biomolecular mechanics.

Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Biological Processes

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124079008
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Biological Processes by : Sid M. Becker

Download or read book Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Biological Processes written by Sid M. Becker and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Biological Processes covers emerging areas in fluid flow and heat transfer relevant to biosystems and medical technology. This book uses an interdisciplinary approach to provide a comprehensive prospective on biofluid mechanics and heat transfer advances and includes reviews of the most recent methods in modeling of flows in biological media, such as CFD. Written by internationally recognized researchers in the field, each chapter provides a strong introductory section that is useful to both readers currently in the field and readers interested in learning more about these areas. Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Biological Processes is an indispensable reference for professors, graduate students, professionals, and clinical researchers in the fields of biology, biomedical engineering, chemistry and medicine working on applications of fluid flow, heat transfer, and transport phenomena in biomedical technology. Provides a wide range of biological and clinical applications of fluid flow and heat transfer in biomedical technology Covers topics such as electrokinetic transport, electroporation of cells and tissue dialysis, inert solute transport (insulin), thermal ablation of cancerous tissue, respiratory therapies, and associated medical technologies Reviews the most recent advances in modeling techniques

Ultrasound and Carotid Bifurcation Atherosclerosis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848826885
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrasound and Carotid Bifurcation Atherosclerosis by : Andrew Nicolaides

Download or read book Ultrasound and Carotid Bifurcation Atherosclerosis written by Andrew Nicolaides and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-24 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultrasound and Carotid Bifurcation Atherosclerosis provides a comprehensive overview of the most recent advancements in instrumentation, imaging techniques including the use of contrast enhancement agents, plaque image analysis and its automation, elastography and plaque motion analysis; also, the use of ultrasonic and other biomarkers in the detection of the high risk cardiovascular individual. Finally, it deals with the application of IVUS, TCD and carotid plaque characterization in clinical practice and in stroke risk stratification. Ultrasound and Carotid Bifurcation Atherosclerosis is intended for all those working in the field of atherosclerosis, ultrasound imaging and cardiovascular risk, including the clinician, the vascular ultrasonographer, the epidemiologist, the molecular biologist, the biomedical engineer and the informatics scientist. Furthermore, this book bridges the gap between the researcher and the clinician, who is keen to incorporate the latest results of research to his daily practice.

Carotid Disease

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139460609
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Carotid Disease by : Jonathan Gillard

Download or read book Carotid Disease written by Jonathan Gillard and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-12-07 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stroke is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, with carotid disease representing an important contributory risk factor. This book is about the pathogenesis and management of carotid disease with specific focus on the role imaging has to play in the early recognition of symptomatic and asymptomatic disease as well as the treatment of the developed condition. Technological advances in imaging modalities now allow detailed analysis of the disease progression, the prediction of critical events leading to a stroke, as well as the identification of the most effective surgical or other interventional treatments. This book should be read by neurologists, cardiologists, vascular surgeons, neurosurgeons and radiologists involved in the care of patients with carotid disease, and also by researchers involved in the development of new therapeutic techniques and drugs.

American Doctoral Dissertations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis American Doctoral Dissertations by :

Download or read book American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modeling of Mass Transport Processes in Biological Media

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323857418
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling of Mass Transport Processes in Biological Media by : Sid M. Becker

Download or read book Modeling of Mass Transport Processes in Biological Media written by Sid M. Becker and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-08-24 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling of Mass Transport Processes in Biological Media focuses on applications of mass transfer relevant to biomedical processes and technology—fields that require quantitative mechanistic descriptions of the delivery of molecules and drugs. This book features recent advances and developments in biomedical therapies with a focus on the associated theoretical and mathematical techniques necessary to predict mass transfer in biological systems. The book is authored by over 50 established researchers who are internationally recognized as leaders in their fields. Each chapter contains a comprehensive introductory section for those new to the field, followed by recent modeling developments motivated by empirical experimental observation. Offering a unique opportunity for the reader to access recent developments from technical, theoretical, and engineering perspectives, this book is ideal for graduate and postdoctoral researchers in academia as well as experienced researchers in biomedical industries. Offers updated information related to advanced techniques and fundamental knowledge, particularly advances in computer-based diagnostics and treatment and numerical simulations Provides a bridge between well-established theories and the latest developments in the field Coverage includes dialysis, inert solute transport (insulin), electrokinetic transport, cellular molecular uptake, transdermal drug delivery and respiratory therapies

Advances in Biomechanics and Tissue Regeneration

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012816610X
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Biomechanics and Tissue Regeneration by : Mohamed Hamdy Doweidar

Download or read book Advances in Biomechanics and Tissue Regeneration written by Mohamed Hamdy Doweidar and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-08-13 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Biomechanics and Tissue Regeneration covers a wide range of recent development and advances in the fields of biomechanics and tissue regeneration. It includes computational simulation, soft tissues, microfluidics, the cardiovascular system, experimental methods in biomechanics, mechanobiology and tissue regeneration. The state-of-the-art, theories and application are presented, making this book ideal for anyone who is deciding which direction to take their future research in this field. In addition, it is ideal for everyone who is exploring new fields or currently working on an interdisciplinary project in tissue biomechanics. Combines new trends in biomechanical modelling and tissue regeneration Offers a broad scope, covering the entire field of tissue biomechanics Contains perspectives from engineering, medicine and biology, thus giving a holistic view of the field

Clinical Applications of Doppler Ultrasound

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Applications of Doppler Ultrasound by : Kenneth J. W. Taylor

Download or read book Clinical Applications of Doppler Ultrasound written by Kenneth J. W. Taylor and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1988 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cardiovascular Fluid Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709125421
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiovascular Fluid Mechanics by : Gianni Pedrizzetti

Download or read book Cardiovascular Fluid Mechanics written by Gianni Pedrizzetti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the state of the art in the interdisciplinary field of fluid mechanics applied to cardiovascular modelling. It is neither a monograph nor a collection of research papers, rather an extended review in the field. It is arranged in 4 scientific chapters each presenting thoroughly the approach of a leading research team; two additional chapters prepared by biomedical scientists present the topic by the applied perspective. A unique feature is a substantial (approx. one fourth of the book) medical introductory part, written by clinical researchers for scientific readers, that would require a large effort to be collected otherwise.

The ESC Textbook of Vascular Biology

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198755775
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The ESC Textbook of Vascular Biology by : Rob Krams

Download or read book The ESC Textbook of Vascular Biology written by Rob Krams and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ESC Textbook of Vascular Biology is a rich and clearly laid-out guide by leading European scientists providing comprehensive information on vascular physiology, disease, and research.

Computational Biomechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431540733
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Biomechanics by : Masao Tanaka

Download or read book Computational Biomechanics written by Masao Tanaka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-22 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid developments have taken place in biological/biomedical measurement and imaging technologies as well as in computer analysis and information technologies. The increase in data obtained with such technologies invites the reader into a virtual world that represents realistic biological tissue or organ structures in digital form and allows for simulation and what is called “in silico medicine.” This volume is the third in a textbook series and covers both the basics of continuum mechanics of biosolids and biofluids and the theoretical core of computational methods for continuum mechanics analyses. Several biomechanics problems are provided for better understanding of computational modeling and analysis. Topics include the mechanics of solid and fluid bodies, fundamental characteristics of biosolids and biofluids, computational methods in biomechanics analysis/simulation, practical problems in orthopedic biomechanics, dental biomechanics, ophthalmic biomechanics, cardiovascular biomechanics, hemodynamics, cell mechanics, and model-, rule-, and image-based methods in computational biomechanics analysis and simulation. The book is an excellent resource for graduate school-level engineering students and young researchers in bioengineering and biomedicine.

Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811319030
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow by : D. Srinivasacharya

Download or read book Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow written by D. Srinivasacharya and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-13 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises selected papers from the International Conference on Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow (NHTFF 2018), and presents the latest developments in computational methods in heat and mass transfer. It also discusses numerical methods such as finite element, finite difference, and finite volume applied to fluid flow problems. Providing a good balance between computational methods and analytical results applied to a wide variety of problems in heat transfer, transport and fluid mechanics, the book is a valuable resource for students and researchers working in the field of heat transfer and fluid dynamics.