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The Role Of Financial Institutions In The Transition To A Market Economy
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Book Synopsis The Role of Financial Institutions in the Transition to a Market Economy by : Mr.Michael G. Spencer
Download or read book The Role of Financial Institutions in the Transition to a Market Economy written by Mr.Michael G. Spencer and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1993-10-01 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial institutions intermediate between savers and investors and contribute to corporate governance. Equity and bond markets in the former centrally planned economies are not yet in a position adequately to provide these services. It is not yet clear that investment funds will provide the necessary financing and corporate management. Therefore the first priority for financial sector reforms must be to establish a healthy commercial banking sector. Banks are the most promising source of financing, provide payment services which are crucial to both the real and financial sectors and, by monitoring the use of loaned funds, will be the primary source of corporate governance during the transformation to a market economy.
Book Synopsis The role of financial institutions in the transition to a market economy by : Hans J... Blommestein
Download or read book The role of financial institutions in the transition to a market economy written by Hans J... Blommestein and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Transition to the Market Economy by : P. G. Hare
Download or read book Transition to the Market Economy written by P. G. Hare and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1997 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis China's Financial Sector Reform in the Transition to a Market Economy by : Feng Wei
Download or read book China's Financial Sector Reform in the Transition to a Market Economy written by Feng Wei and published by Lit Verlag. This book was released on 2000 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " The book is a problem-oriented study of China's financial sector in the transitional process since 1979. It provides deep and precise insights into the characteristics and problems of China's financial sector with respect to investment finance, the central banking and commercial banking systems, the financial market, and the legal and institutional framework of bank supervision in China. More importantly, the book has also proposed workable strategies for resolving two acute problems: interest rate liberalization and solving the issue of non-performing loans in China's banking system. The recent financial crisis in Asia is also a subject of the book, especially as regards its effects on the banking sector, stock markets, and extemal financial market liberalization in China. Furthermore, a projection is made about the trends in Chinese economic policies, particularly the interest rate policy, the exchange rate policy, and the fiscal policy, and about the perspectives of China's financial sector reform. This book is a valuable reference for academic researchers, investors, business managers, and policy-makers who are concemed with China's banking and financial system. "
Book Synopsis The United Kingdom Financial System in Transition by : Michael J. Buckle
Download or read book The United Kingdom Financial System in Transition written by Michael J. Buckle and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text aims to provide a detailed explanation of the workings of the UK financial system. It details both the institutional structure and the economic theory behind the financial system, and discusses the extensive changes brought about by the single European market of 1992.
Book Synopsis The Role of Credit Markets in a Transition Economy with Incomplete Public Information by : Kenneth Kletzer
Download or read book The Role of Credit Markets in a Transition Economy with Incomplete Public Information written by Kenneth Kletzer and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-02 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper we explore some of the informational problems that constrain the development of credit markets in transition economies. We characterize investment patterns under uncertainty and high costs of entry, when agents learn about the ultimate value of enterprises through production in a Bayesian way. Inefficiencies due to the lack of public information reduce the average return to capital. Under asymmetric information, credit would go to activities that can provide enough co-finance. Credit markets may fail to develop for a while if there is not enough individual wealth to complement credit. Once they operate, credit markets may magnify distortions in equity markets, such as those due to spontaneous privatization. An argument for the sequencing of capital market liberalization is provided.
Book Synopsis Money and Finance in the Transition to a Market Economy by : István Ábel
Download or read book Money and Finance in the Transition to a Market Economy written by István Ábel and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1998 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The process of transition from a centrally-planned economy to one driven by market forces has been a cause of debate. This book focuses on the key questions and problems facing the monetary and financial sectors of such transitional economies. Other topics addressed include liquidity and lending.
Book Synopsis Economies in Transition by : Allan E. Young
Download or read book Economies in Transition written by Allan E. Young and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To date, the record of economic transition has decidedly been mixed. The worldwide political climate is still in favor of economic reform and the process continues to have considerable momentum. On the other hand, this process now faces a number of formidable obstacles. There appears to be general agreement that in many countries the promise of a better standard of living which economic transition offers to the mass of the citizenry has failed to produce the rapid and dramatic results hoped for. There is an increasing conflict of interest between multinational firms and the national business community. Moreover, many transition economies have experienced a slowing of economic growth in real terms and social services have been severely cut.This book deals with the development of those forces that have played a major role in the successes and failures of economic transition. Its distinctive feature is that it does this from the perspective of economic, political and social analysis, taking into account both theoretical constructs and economic realities for those countries which have attempted the grand experiment with economic transition.
Book Synopsis The Transition to a Market Economy: Special issues by : Paul Marer
Download or read book The Transition to a Market Economy: Special issues written by Paul Marer and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Developing Countries and the Globalization of Financial Markets by : Mr.Malcolm D. Knight
Download or read book Developing Countries and the Globalization of Financial Markets written by Mr.Malcolm D. Knight and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-07-01 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the impact of the globalization of financial markets on developing and transition economies. Differences between the responses of competitive and imperfectly competitive banking sectors cause them to affect economic activity differently. While nonbank financial markets and institutions can help to increase the competitiveness of banking sectors, there are “gaps” in the institutions and market structures of developing and transition economies. Eliminating these gaps may reinforce financial market discipline in these countries. Some current international initiatives are outlined for enhancing financial system soundness; these emphasize the complementary roles of market discipline and official oversight in an environment of globalized markets.
Book Synopsis Incentives and Institutions by : Serguey Braguinsky
Download or read book Incentives and Institutions written by Serguey Braguinsky and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-09 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, for the first time, two of Russia's leading economists provide an authoritative analysis of the transition to a democratic market economy that has taken place in Russia since 1990. Serguey Braguinsky, a Russian economist with extensive international experience, and Grigory Yavlinsky, leader of the liberal "Yabloko" party and a major public figure in Russia, focus on the institutions that are critical to a successful transition and the economic incentives needed to make these institutions work. Finally, they discuss in detail the specific components of the economic processes that are necessary for economic transition in general and they draw lessons that can be applied to other nations dealing with similar transitions. In 1989, Grigory Yavlinsky became a member of the Commission for Economic Reform and wrote the groundbreaking "500 Day Plan," which outlined the first program of transition to a market economy. Two years later, he co-wrote the program of strategic cooperation between the Soviet government and the West (known as the "Grand Bargain"). Here he and Serguey Braguinsky examine what went wrong with the Russian plan--and what is needed to put the economy back on the road to becoming a fully functioning market economy. The first section of the book presents a new interpretation of the political economy of the socialist state and the incentives and institutions that underpin it, with an emphasis on the present Russian situation. The second part deals with the political economy of "spontaneous transition" and the inefficiencies inherent in economies that lack the organizations and institutions that inhere in established Western democratic economies. In the final section, the authors present a program of actions to put the economic transition in Russia back on track, based on their assessment of the actual current state of both the economy and the government. Their approach is unique in emphasizing organizational evolution at the microeconomic level instead of stressing macroeconomic issues such as money and inflation that are at the heart of most arguments. This is a thoughtful and thought-provoking book and one that will be widely discussed and debated.
Author :Mr.Paul Louis Ceriel Hilbers Publisher :International Monetary Fund ISBN 13 :1451850948 Total Pages :34 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (518 download)
Book Synopsis Monetary Instruments and their Use During the Transition From a Centrally Planned to a Market Economy by : Mr.Paul Louis Ceriel Hilbers
Download or read book Monetary Instruments and their Use During the Transition From a Centrally Planned to a Market Economy written by Mr.Paul Louis Ceriel Hilbers and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1993-11-01 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses different instruments of monetary policy, and in particular the choice between direct and indirect instruments. It identifies the main characteristics of a country’s financial system that should be considered in selecting monetary instruments, and analyzes how these characteristics should influence that selection in countries that are progressing from a state-controlled to a market economy. The characteristics of the financial system during the initial stage of the transition sometimes favor relatively direct instruments. At this stage market-based variants of direct instruments may combine the necessary effectiveness in reducing monetary expansion with the need to introduce and stimulate competition in the financial markets. During this stage indirect instruments can be developed and tested (“belt and braces” approach). In later stages, as experience is gained, these indirect instruments can gradually replace the more direct controls.
Download or read book Sequencing? written by Alison Harwood and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of the financial system in economic development has been frequently neglected by analysts and poorly understood by policymakers. Are there policy reforms, or any particular sequence of reform measures, that will contribute to the successful functioning of the financial system and thus spur long-term economic growth? What kind of regulatory changes are appropriate as countries move toward financial liberalization and as government development banks decline in importance compared to private banks and nonbank financial institutions? What broad lessons can be discerned from the experience of financial reform in Asia and Latin America for the transitional countries of Russia and Eastern Europe? The world's financial system has been buffeted in recent years by the crisis in the U.S. savings and loan industry, the implosion of the Japanese "bubble economy" of the late 1980s, the Mexican peso crisis, and other events. The experience of Western nations in adapting to financial liberalization can provide useful insights for the many countries embarking on a course of market reforms and beginning to build the financial infrastructure for a market economy. This volume analyzes the recent financial reforms and reform strategies in Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Russia. The chapters draw on the extensive practical experience of the authors and reflect the most recent empirical research in the field. The contributors are Gerald Caprio, Jr., Dimitri Vittas, and Ross Levine, the World Bank; David C. Cole and Betty F. Slade, Harvard Institute for International Development; Maxwell J. Fry, University of Birmingham at Edgbaston; Claudio Gonzalez-Vega, Ohio State University; Stephan Haggard, University of California, San Diego; R. Barry Johnston, International Monetary Fund; Philip A. Wellons, Harvard Law School; Lawrence J. White, New York University; and Alison Harwood.
Book Synopsis Money, Banking and Financial Markets in Central and Eastern Europe by : Roman Matousek
Download or read book Money, Banking and Financial Markets in Central and Eastern Europe written by Roman Matousek and published by Palgrave MacMillan. This book was released on 2010-11-03 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a survey of the economic challenges which transition economies have undergone in the last 20 years. It gives a deep insight into the banking sector and financial markets of Central and Eastern European countries, examining their integration into the European Union and the key obstacles which prevent full integration. The book comments on and evaluates market changes and monetary policy in the region. It applies rigorous and advanced tools to analyse the ongoing development and remaining problems, including the impact and consequences of the current fiancial crisis.
Book Synopsis Islamic Republic of Iran by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Islamic Republic of Iran written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-03-01 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Iran has received much attention from a geopolitical and regional standpoint, but its economic challenges have not attracted a similar degree of interest. With a population of 69 million, considerable hydrocarbon resources, a dynamic and entrepreneurial middle class, and a relatively well-educated labor force, Iran's economic potential is considerable. This volume takes stock of critical developments in the Iranian economy in recent years. The study reviews the key issues and policy responses, highlights the nature of the challenges ahead, and draws implications for the next phase of reforms. The authors conclude that major challenges remain, although significant advances have been made in recent years in opening up the economy to international trade and foreign direct investment, encouraging the private sector, removing exchange restrictions, reforming the tax system, and enhancing macroeconomic management.
Book Synopsis Development Strategy and Management of the Market Economy by : Edmond Malinvaud
Download or read book Development Strategy and Management of the Market Economy written by Edmond Malinvaud and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents 18 papers on the role of government in economic development and management. Vol. I contains the views of a group of economists convened by the Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis of the United Nations. Vol. II contains selected companion papers prepared to complement the group's work on the following topics: economic policy, human resources, institutions and finance.
Book Synopsis The Order of Economic Liberalization by : Ronald I. McKinnon
Download or read book The Order of Economic Liberalization written by Ronald I. McKinnon and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
