The Relationship Between State and Individual Responsibility for International Crimes

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004173315
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between State and Individual Responsibility for International Crimes by : Béatrice I. Bonafè

Download or read book The Relationship Between State and Individual Responsibility for International Crimes written by Béatrice I. Bonafè and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2009 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a unique comparison between state and individual responsibility for international crimes and examines the theories that can explain the relationship between these two regimes. The study provides a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the relevant international practice from the standpoint of both international criminal law, and in particular the case law of international criminal tribunals, and state responsibility. The author shows the various connections and issues arising from the parallel establishment of state and individual responsibility for the commission of the same international crimes. These connections indicate a growing need to better co-ordinate these regimes of international responsibility. The author maintains that a general conception, according to which state and individual responsibility are two separate sets of secondary rules attached to the breach of the same primary norms, can help to solve the various issues relating to this dual responsibility. This conception of the complementarity between state and individual responsibility justifies co-ordination and consistent application of these two different regimes, each of which aims to foster compliance with the most important obligations owed to the international community as a whole.

Duality of Responsibility in International Law

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004505377
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Duality of Responsibility in International Law by : Thomas Weatherall

Download or read book Duality of Responsibility in International Law written by Thomas Weatherall and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-03-16 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores consequences arising in the field of State responsibility in relation to those arising for the individual in international criminal law, a relationship that broadly defines duality of responsibility in international law.

International ‘Criminal’ Responsibility

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135159754X
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis International ‘Criminal’ Responsibility by : Ottavio Quirico

Download or read book International ‘Criminal’ Responsibility written by Ottavio Quirico and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-02-12 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the course of the 20th and 21st centuries, major offences committed by individuals have been subject to progressive systematisation in the framework of international criminal law. Proposals developed within the context of the League of Nations coordinated individual liability and State responsibility. By contrast, international law as codified after World War II in the framework of the United Nations embodies a neat divide between individual criminal liability and State aggravated responsibility. However, conduct of State organs and agents generates dual liability. Through a critical analysis of key international rules, the book assesses whether the divisive approach to individual and State responsibility is normatively consistent. Contemporary situations, such as the humanitarian crises in Syria and Libya, 9/11 and the Iraq wars demonstrate that the matter still gives rise to controversy: a set of systemic problems emerge. The research focuses on the substantive elements of major offences, notably agression, genocide, core war crimes, core crimes against humanity and terrorism, as well as relevant procedural implications. The book is a useful resource for practitioners, policymakers, academics, students, researchers and anyone interested in international law and politics.

Individual Criminal Responsibility for Core International Crimes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354078781X
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Individual Criminal Responsibility for Core International Crimes by : Ciara Damgaard

Download or read book Individual Criminal Responsibility for Core International Crimes written by Ciara Damgaard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-02 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1.1 Opening Remarks and Objectives Crimes against international law are committed by men, not by abstract entities, and only by punishing individuals who commit such crimes can the provisions of international law 2 be enforced. This is, perhaps, the most renowned citation from the judgment of the Int- national Military Tribunal at Nuremberg (“IMT”). In the six decades which have passed since the IMT judgment was handed down, the recognition of the c- cept of individual criminal responsibility for core international crimes has been significantly reinforced and developed, particularly since the establishment of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (“ICTY”) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (“ICTR”) in the 1990’s and most recently the International Criminal Court (“ICC”). The media has, of course, played a crucial role in increasing awareness of this concept, especially amongst the general populace. Indeed, the concept has, arguably, a much higher profile today, than ever before in its history. However, the concept of individual criminal responsibility for core inter- tional crimes is neither as straightforward nor as single-facetted, as might appear on first glance. While the general principle behind the concept does not generate too many difficulties, it is in its practical application that the more challenging aspects of the concept are brought to the fore. Each of these ‘challenging - pects’ can also be described as a ‘pertinent issue’ of the concept of individual criminal responsibility for core international crimes.

State Responsibility for Support of Armed Groups in the Commission of International Crimes

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789004408432
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis State Responsibility for Support of Armed Groups in the Commission of International Crimes by : Narissa Kashvi Ramsundar

Download or read book State Responsibility for Support of Armed Groups in the Commission of International Crimes written by Narissa Kashvi Ramsundar and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State Responsibility for the Support of Armed Groups in the Commission of International Crimes makes a case for the liberalisation of the tests of attribution of conduct of individuals to states under the rules of state responsibility in international law.

State Sovereignty and International Criminal Law

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Publisher : Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher
ISBN 13 : 829308135X
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis State Sovereignty and International Criminal Law by : Morten Bergsmo

Download or read book State Sovereignty and International Criminal Law written by Morten Bergsmo and published by Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher. This book was released on 2012-11-19 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'State sovereignty' is often referred to as an obstacle to criminal justice for core international crimes by members of the international criminal justice movement. The exercise of State sovereignty is seen as a shield against effective implementation of such crimes. But it is sovereign States that create and become parties to international criminal law treaties and jurisdictions. They are the principal enforcers of criminal responsibility for international crimes, as reaffirmed by the complementarity principle on which the International Criminal Court (ICC) is based. Criminal justice for atrocities depends entirely on the ability of States to act. This volume revisits the relationship between State sovereignty and international criminal law along three main lines of inquiry. First, it considers the immunity of State officials from the exercise of foreign or international criminal jurisdiction. Secondly, with the closing down of the ad hoc international criminal tribunals, attention shifts to the exercise of national jurisdiction over core international crimes, making the scope of universal jurisdiction more relevant to perceptions of State sovereignty. Thirdly, could the amendments to the ICC Statute on the crime of aggression exacerbate tensions between the interests of State sovereignty and accountability? The book contains contributions by prominent international lawyers including Professor Christian Tomuschat, Judge Erkki Kourula, Judge LIU Daqun, Ambassador WANG Houli, Dr. ZHOU Lulu, Professor Claus Kre, Professor MA Chengyuan, Professor JIA Bingbing, Professor ZHU Lijiang and Mr. GUO Yang.

Individual Criminal Responsibility in International Law

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199560366
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Individual Criminal Responsibility in International Law by : E. van Sliedregt

Download or read book Individual Criminal Responsibility in International Law written by E. van Sliedregt and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-03 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atrocities such as genocide or crimes against humanity are usually committed by a large number of perpetrators. Moreover, those who masterminded the crimes may not have actively participated. This book sets out how these people can be held responsible for their crimes by international criminal tribunals.

Individual Criminal Responsibility for the Financing of Entities involved in Core Crimes

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900447093X
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Individual Criminal Responsibility for the Financing of Entities involved in Core Crimes by : Laura Ausserladscheider Jonas

Download or read book Individual Criminal Responsibility for the Financing of Entities involved in Core Crimes written by Laura Ausserladscheider Jonas and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-12-28 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anchored by the normative framework, this book aims to clarify the basis for individual criminal liability for persons who finance entities that perpetrate core crimes. The objective of this monograph is to clarify the rules to enable international courts and tribunals to identify the extent to which individual criminal liability attaches to the financing of core crimes, as well as the legal basis for such liability. By clarifying the criminal liability of individual who finance entities that perpetrate core crimes, this book also seeks to clarify the mental elements of the mode of liability of aiding and abetting. This is achieved through a thorough analysis of the applicable rules in the international arena, as well as through the comparative analysis.

Individual Responsibility in International Law for Serious Human Rights Violations

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004479848
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Individual Responsibility in International Law for Serious Human Rights Violations by : Lyal S. Sunga

Download or read book Individual Responsibility in International Law for Serious Human Rights Violations written by Lyal S. Sunga and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-09-27 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What rules of international law make the individual, even a Head of State, responsible for perpetrating serious human rights violations, such as war crimes, torture or genocide? This question is becoming more critical in our increasingly interdependent world, and the recent invasion of Kuwait and the brutalization of its people by Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein has heated up the debate even further. The author argues that a new rule of international law stipulating individual responsibility for all serious human rights violations is currently emerging. To show how this is coming about, he explores relevant norms in classic laws of war, international humanitarian law and modern international human rights law and surveys patterns in their implementation. He then takes account of codification efforts of the International Law Commission, the changing position of the individual in international law, and other important developments in the context of general international law as an evolving system.

Forms of Responsibility in International Criminal Law

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521878314
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Forms of Responsibility in International Criminal Law by : Gideon Boas

Download or read book Forms of Responsibility in International Criminal Law written by Gideon Boas and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

The Responsibility of States for International Crimes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Responsibility of States for International Crimes by : Nina H. B. Jørgensen

Download or read book The Responsibility of States for International Crimes written by Nina H. B. Jørgensen and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the concept of state responsibility for international crimes, which gained support following the First World War, but was pushed into the background by the development of the principle of individual criminal responsibility under international law after the Second World War. Jorgensen considers the history and merits of a concept that, it is argued, is currently on the threshold between lex ferenda and lex lata.

Prosecuting International Crimes: A Multidisciplinary Approach

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900432366X
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Prosecuting International Crimes: A Multidisciplinary Approach by : Bartłomiej Krzan

Download or read book Prosecuting International Crimes: A Multidisciplinary Approach written by Bartłomiej Krzan and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-07-21 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume combines different views, backgrounds and underlying assumptions on the prosecution of international crimes. The contributions shed some additional, useful light that might prove helpful for identifying new dimensions of the reaction (judicial or other) towards international atrocities.

The International Criminal Responsibility of War's Funders and Profiteers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108651208
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis The International Criminal Responsibility of War's Funders and Profiteers by : Nina H. B. Jørgensen

Download or read book The International Criminal Responsibility of War's Funders and Profiteers written by Nina H. B. Jørgensen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-17 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is concerned with the commercial exploitation of armed conflict; it is about money, war, atrocities and economic actors, about the connections between them, and about responsibility. It aims to clarify the legal framework that defines these connections and gives rise to criminal or, in some instances, civil responsibility, referring both to mechanisms for international criminal justice, such as the International Criminal Court, and domestic systems. It considers which economic actors among individuals, businesses, governments and States should be held accountable and before which forum. Additionally, it addresses the question of how to recover illegally acquired profits and redirect them to benefit the victims of war. The chapters shine a critical light on the options provided by a network of laws to ensure that the 'great industrialists' of our time, who find economic opportunities in the war-ravaged lives of others, are unable to pursue those opportunities with impunity.

Beyond Human Rights

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107164303
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Human Rights by : Anne Peters

Download or read book Beyond Human Rights written by Anne Peters and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-27 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beyond Human Rights, previously published in German and now available in English, is a historical and doctrinal study about the legal status of individuals in international law.

State Responsibility for Support of Armed Groups in the Commission of International Crimes

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004408452
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis State Responsibility for Support of Armed Groups in the Commission of International Crimes by : Narissa Ramsundar

Download or read book State Responsibility for Support of Armed Groups in the Commission of International Crimes written by Narissa Ramsundar and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-04-14 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State Responsibility for the Support of Armed Groups in the Commission of International Crimes makes a case for the liberalisation of the tests of attribution of conduct of individuals to states under the rules of state responsibility in international law.

International Criminal Law

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Publisher : Oxford International Law Libra
ISBN 13 : 0199689040
Total Pages : 689 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis International Criminal Law by : Roger O'Keefe

Download or read book International Criminal Law written by Roger O'Keefe and published by Oxford International Law Libra. This book was released on 2015 with total page 689 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'International Criminal Law' presents a full and systematic overview of the field, placing it in the context of wider international law. It offers a high-level, analytical examination with particular reference to the concept of an international crime and the role of domestic courts in prosecuting international crimes.--

UN Security Council Referrals to the International Criminal Court

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004342214
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis UN Security Council Referrals to the International Criminal Court by : Alexandre Skander Galand

Download or read book UN Security Council Referrals to the International Criminal Court written by Alexandre Skander Galand and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-11-22 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Galand critically spells out a comprehensive conception of the nature and effects of Security Council referrals that responds to the various limits to the International Criminal Court's exercise of jurisdiction over situations that concern nationals and territories of non-party States.