The Psychology of Conviction

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Author :
Publisher : Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Conviction by : Joseph Jastrow

Download or read book The Psychology of Conviction written by Joseph Jastrow and published by Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company. This book was released on 1918 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Psychology of Conviction

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Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781330417959
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Conviction by : Joseph Jastrow

Download or read book The Psychology of Conviction written by Joseph Jastrow and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Psychology of Conviction: A Study of Beliefs and Attitudes Thinking is an art, the art of logic; and thinking is an expression of our total mental nature, which brings it under the domain of psychology. Psychology is concerned with explaining how we incline to think; logic undertakes to lay down the law of how we must think if we would think correctly. The actual thinking that we do, whether true or false, strong or weak, original or commonplace, consistent or capricious, direct or rambling, is none the less thinking. The results are psychological specimens, however well or ill they stand the test of logic; they are all plants, whether weeds or flowers. In the standard patterns of thought, the process begins with premises and ends with conclusions, and requires some sort of bond to hold the two together in an argument. Formally that is the whole procedure; actually it is little more than a bare skeleton, lacking all the features of the flesh-and-blood reality. What makes it so is the distribution of our interests and the limitations of our mental nature. Primarily we are interested in conclusions; for they bear upon our conduct, our comfort, our emotional security. Thinking encounters - as it is stimulated by - the reality of facts and events, the complexity of experience. We live under a practical stress; thinking must satisfy needs. We are ever thrown back upon our composite psychology. The tangible outcome of our taking thought is the reservoir of our convictions, that supplies the stream of action. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Conviction of the Innocent

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Author :
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 : 9781433810213
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Conviction of the Innocent by : Brian L. Cutler

Download or read book Conviction of the Innocent written by Brian L. Cutler and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last several decades over 250 citizens convicted of major felonies were found innocent and were exonerated. Today, thanks to the work of psychologists and other criminal justice researchers, the psychological foundations that underlie conviction of the innocent are becoming clear. There is real hope that these findings can lead to positive reforms, reduce the risk of miscarriages of justice, and avoid the consequences of wrongful convictions to victims and society. In this book, Editor Brian Cutler presents a state-of-the-field review of current psychological research on conviction of the innocent. Chapter authors investigate how the roles played by suspects, investigators, eyewitnesses, and trial witnesses and how pervasive systemic issues contribute to conspire to increase the risk of conviction of the innocent. The chapters skillfully examine psychological perspectives on such topics as police interrogations, confessions, eyewitness identification, trial procedures, juries, and forensic science, as well as broader issues such as racism and tunnel vision within the justice system. This comprehensive volume represents an important milestone for research on miscarriages of justice. By bringing psychological theories and research to bear on this social problem, the authors derive compelling recommendations for future research and practical reform in police and legal procedures.

The Psychology of Conviction

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (567 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Conviction by : Joseph Jastrow

Download or read book The Psychology of Conviction written by Joseph Jastrow and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Psychology of Conviction

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Conviction by : Joseph Jastrow

Download or read book The Psychology of Conviction written by Joseph Jastrow and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

PSYCHOLOGY OF CONVICTION A STU

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Author :
Publisher : Wentworth Press
ISBN 13 : 9781373798749
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis PSYCHOLOGY OF CONVICTION A STU by : Joseph 1863-1944 Jastrow

Download or read book PSYCHOLOGY OF CONVICTION A STU written by Joseph 1863-1944 Jastrow and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2016-08-29 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Psychology and Sociology of Wrongful Convictions

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128027029
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology and Sociology of Wrongful Convictions by : Wendy J Koen

Download or read book The Psychology and Sociology of Wrongful Convictions written by Wendy J Koen and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-06-26 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wrongful convictions are the result of faulty or false scientific evidence in 50% of the cases. Defense counsel is often at a great disadvantage in defending against evidence based on science. Illusory Evidence: The Psychology and Sociology of Wrongful Convictions is written for the non-scientist, to make complicated scientific information clear and concise enough for attorneys and judges to master. This is obtained by providing case studies to simplify issues in forensic psychology for the legal professional. - Increases the courts' knowledge about areas of psychology that have been debunked, have advanced, or have been refined by the scientific community - Covers issues in psychological forensics, namely: Profiling, Psychological Defenses, Mitigation, Eyewitness Testimony/Identification, Child Testimony, Repressed Memories, False Confessions and Moral Panic - Trains prosecuting attorneys about the present state of the forensic psychology, to avoid relying only on legal precedent and will not present flawed science to the court - Provides defense attorneys the knowledge necessary to competently defend where forensic psychology plays a part in a prosecution - Arms innocence projects and appellate attorneys with the latest information to challenge convictions - Uses case studies to simplify issues in forensic psychology for the legal professional

The Psychology Of Conviction

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Author :
Publisher : Legare Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781017929645
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology Of Conviction by : Jastrow Joseph

Download or read book The Psychology Of Conviction written by Jastrow Joseph and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2022-10-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Psychology of Conviction

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Conviction by : Joseph Jastrow

Download or read book The Psychology of Conviction written by Joseph Jastrow and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

In Doubt

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674065115
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis In Doubt by : Dan Simon

Download or read book In Doubt written by Dan Simon and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-30 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Criminal justice is unavoidably human. Detectives, witnesses, suspects, and victims shape investigations; prosecutors, defense attorneys, jurors, and judges affect the outcome of adjudication. Simon shows how flawed investigations produce erroneous evidence and why well-meaning juries send innocent people to prison and set the guilty free.

Belief

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Publisher : Prometheus Books
ISBN 13 : 1633884031
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Belief by : James E. Alcock

Download or read book Belief written by James E. Alcock and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2018 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An expert on the psychology of belief examines how our thoughts and feelings, actions and reactions, respond not to the world as it actually is but to the world as we believeit to be. This book explores the psychology of belief - how beliefs are formed, how they are influenced both by internal factors, such as perception, memory, reason, emotion, and prior beliefs, as well as external factors, such as experience, identification with a group, social pressure, and manipulation. It also reveals how vulnerable beliefs are to error, and how they can be held with great confidence even when factually false. The author, a social psychologist who specializes in the psychology of belief, elucidates how the brain and nervous system function to create the perceptions, memories, and emotions that shape belief. He explains how and why distorted perceptions, false memories, and inappropriate emotional reactions that sometimes lead us to embrace false beliefs are natural products of mental functioning. He also shows why it is so difficult to change our beliefs when they collide with contradictions. Covering a wide range -- from self-perception and the perceived validity of everyday experience to paranormal, religious, and even fatal beliefs--the book demonstrates how crucial beliefs are to molding our experience and why they have such a powerful hold on our behavior.

The Psychology of Conviction

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Conviction by : John H. Costain

Download or read book The Psychology of Conviction written by John H. Costain and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Psychology of False Confessions

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119315670
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of False Confessions by : Gisli H. Gudjonsson

Download or read book The Psychology of False Confessions written by Gisli H. Gudjonsson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-07-23 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive and up-to-date review of the development of the science behind the psychology of false confessions Four decades ago, little was known or understood about false confessions and the reasons behind them. So much has changed since then due in part to the diligent work done by Gisli H. Gudjonsson. This eye-opening book by the Icelandic/British clinical forensic psychologist, who in the mid 1970s had worked as detective in Reykjavik, offers a complete and current analysis of how the study of the psychology of false confessions came about, including the relevant theories and empirical/experimental evidence base. It also provides a reflective review of the gradual development of the science and how it can be applied to real life cases. Based on Gudjonsson’s personal account of the biggest murder investigations in Iceland’s history, as well as other landmark cases, The Psychology of False Confessions: Forty Years of Science and Practice takes readers inside the minds of those who sit on both sides of the interrogation table to examine why confessions to crimes occur even when the confessor is innocent. Presented in three parts, the book covers how the science of studying false confessions emerged and grew to become a regular field of practice. It then goes deep into the investigation of the mid-1970s assumed murders of two men in Iceland and the people held responsible for them. It finishes with an in-depth psychological analysis of the confessions of the six people convicted. Written by an expert extensively involved in the development of the science and its application to real life cases Covers the most sensational murder cases in Iceland’s history Deep analysis of the ‘Reykjavik Confessions’ adds crucial evidence to understanding how and why coerced-internalized false confessions occur, and their detrimental and lasting effects on memory The Psychology of False Confessions: Forty Years of Science and Practice is an important source book for students, academics, criminologists, and clinical, forensic, and social psychologists and psychiatrists.

The Psychology of Conviction - Scholar's Choice Edition

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Author :
Publisher : Scholar's Choice
ISBN 13 : 9781298348951
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (489 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Conviction - Scholar's Choice Edition by : Jastrow Joseph

Download or read book The Psychology of Conviction - Scholar's Choice Edition written by Jastrow Joseph and published by Scholar's Choice. This book was released on 2015-02-19 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Forensic Science Reform

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012802738X
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Science Reform by : Wendy J Koen

Download or read book Forensic Science Reform written by Wendy J Koen and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-12-16 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forensic Science Reform: Protecting the Innocent is written for the nonscientist to help make complicated scientific information clear and concise enough for attorneys and judges to master. This volume covers physical forensic science, namely arson, shaken baby syndrome, non-accidental trauma, bite marks, DNA, ballistics, comparative bullet lead analysis, fingerprint analysis, and hair and fiber analysis, and contains valuable contributions from leading experts in the field of forensic science. - 2018 PROSE Awards - Winner, Award for Textbook/Social Services: Association of American Publishers - Offers training for prosecuting attorneys on the present state of the forensic sciences in order to avoid reliance on legal precedent that lags decades behind the science - Provides defense attorneys the knowledge to defend their clients against flawed science - Arms innocence projects and appellate attorneys with the latest information to challenge convictions that were obtained using faulty science - Uses science-specific case studies to simplify issues in forensic science for the legal professional - Offers a detailed overview of both the failures and progress made in the forensic sciences, making the volume ideal for law school courses covering wrongful convictions, or for undergraduate courses on law, legal ethics, or forensics

Familiarity and Conviction in the Criminal Justice System

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190874821
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Familiarity and Conviction in the Criminal Justice System by : Joanna Pozzulo

Download or read book Familiarity and Conviction in the Criminal Justice System written by Joanna Pozzulo and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eyewitness research has focused mainly on stranger identification, but identification is also critical for the "familiar stranger", and understanding how variability in an eyewitness's familiarity with the perpetrator may influence recall and recognition accuracy will facilitate swifter and more just resolutions to crime. Familiarity and Conviction in the Criminal Justice System examines the notion of familiarity between an eyewitness/victim and a perpetrator, ranging from complete unfamiliarity (as with a total stranger) to a very familiar other. Authors Joanna Pozzulo, Emily Pica, and Chelsea Sheahan define what is meant by "familiarity" in an eyewitness context and how it has been operationalized and manipulated, exploring factors that may interact with familiarity and examining jurors' perceptions of it. The first half of the book draws on various sub-areas of psychology to understand familiarity against the backdrop of eyewitness identification: social psychology theories of how familiarity is established; cognitive psychology and its theories of recognition; face processing literature; and eyewitness literature. The second half of the book surveys system and estimator variables that influence identification, such as lineup procedures, interviewing techniques, the role of age, race, and more; as well as how familiarity is weighed in juror decision-making. A final chapter issues a call for continuing research examining the notion of familiarity and its impact on the criminal justice system.

Convicted but Innocent

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452221170
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Convicted but Innocent by : C. Ronald Huff

Download or read book Convicted but Innocent written by C. Ronald Huff and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 1996-01-23 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressing the specific issues surrounding wrongful convictions and their implications for society, Convicted but Innocent includes: survey data concerning the possible magnitude of the problem and its causes; fascinating actual case samples; detailed analyses of the major factors associated with wrongful conviction; discussion of public policy implications; and recommendations for reducing the occurrence of such convictions. The authors maintain that while no system of justice can be perfect, a focus on preventable errors can substantially reduce the number of current conviction injustices.