The Properties of Liquid and Solid Helium

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Properties of Liquid and Solid Helium by : John Wilks

Download or read book The Properties of Liquid and Solid Helium written by John Wilks and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1967 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Low Temperature Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781563960307
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Low Temperature Physics by : T. Kent

Download or read book Experimental Low Temperature Physics written by T. Kent and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-10-01 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Market: Graduate students in condensed matter and atomic and molecular physics. This engagingly written book introduces the field and provides important information for those making low temperature measurements. Fundamental thermodynamic considerations are covered at the start and the book concludes with commercial applications and an appendix on laser cooling.

The Impact of Selling the Federal Helium Reserve

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309070384
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Selling the Federal Helium Reserve by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Impact of Selling the Federal Helium Reserve written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-06-18 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Helium Privatization Act of 1996 (P.L. 104-273) directs the Department of the Interior to begin liquidating the U.S. Federal Helium Reserve by 2005 in a manner consistent with "minimum market disruption" and at a price given by a formula specified in the act. It also mandates that the Department of the Interior "enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academy of Sciences to study and report on whether such disposal of helium reserves will have a substantial adverse effect on U.S. scientific, technical, biomedical, or national security interests." This report is the product of that mandate. To provide context, the committee has examined the helium market and the helium industry as a whole to determine how helium users would be affected under various scenarios for selling the reserve within the act's constraints. The Federal Helium Reserve, the Bush Dome reservoir, and the Cliffside facility are mentioned throughout this report. It is important to recognize that they are distinct entities. The Federal Helium Reserve is federally owned crude helium gas that currently resides in the Bush Dome reservoir. The Cliffside facility includes the storage facility on the Bush Dome reservoir and the associated buildings pipeline.

Chemistry and Physics of Solid Surfaces VII

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642739024
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry and Physics of Solid Surfaces VII by : Ralf Vanselow

Download or read book Chemistry and Physics of Solid Surfaces VII written by Ralf Vanselow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains review articles written by the invited speakers at the eighth International Summer Institute in Surface Science (ISISS 1987), held at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee in August of 1987. During the course of ISISS, invited speakers, all internationally recognized experts in the various fields of surface science, present tutorial review lectures. In addition, these experts are asked to write review articles on their lecture topic. Former ISISS speakers serve as advisors concerning the selection of speakers and lecture topics. Em phasis is given to those areas which have not been covered in depth by recent Summer Institutes, as well as to areas which have recently gained in significance and in which important progress has been made. Because of space limitations, no individual volume of Chemistry and Physics of Solid Surfaces can possibly cover the whole area of modem surface science, or even give a complete survey of recent pro gress in the field. However, an attempt is made to present a balanced overview in the series as a whole. With its comprehensive literature references and extensive subject indices, this series has become a valu able resource for experts and students alike. The collected articles, which stress particularly the gas-solid interface, have been published under the following titles: Surface Science: Recent Progress and Perspectives, Crit. Rev. Solid State Sci. 4, 125-559 (1974) Chemistry and Physics of Solid Surfaces, Vols. I, II, and III (CRC Press Boca Raton, FL 1976, 1979, and 1982); Vols.

Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366208578X
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures by : Frank Pobell

Download or read book Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures written by Frank Pobell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide information about performing experi ments at low temperatures, as well as basic facts concerning the low tem perature properties of liquid and solid matter. To orient the reader, I begin with chapters on these low temperature properties. The major part of the book is then devoted to refrigeration techniques and to the physics on which they are based. Of equal importance, of course, are the definition and measurement of temperature; hence low temperature thermometry is extensively discussed in subsequent chapters. Finally, I describe a variety of design and construction techniques which have turned out to be useful over the years. The content of the book is based on the three-hour-per-week lecture course which I have given several times at the University of Bayreuth between 1983 and 1991. It should be particularly suited for advanced stu dents whose intended masters (diploma) or Ph.D. subject is experimental condensed matter physics at low temperatures. However, I believe that the book will also be of value to experienced scientists, since it describes sev eral very recent advances in experimental low temperature physics and technology, for example, new developments in nuclear refrigeration and thermometry.

Helium Cryogenics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441999787
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Helium Cryogenics by : Steven W. Van Sciver

Download or read book Helium Cryogenics written by Steven W. Van Sciver and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-10 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twenty five years have elapsed since the original publication of Helium Cryogenics. During this time, a considerable amount of research and development involving helium fluids has been carried out culminating in several large-scale projects. Furthermore, the field has matured through these efforts so that there is now a broad engineering base to assist the development of future projects. Helium Cryogenics, 2nd edition brings these advances in helium cryogenics together in an updated form. As in the original edition, the author's approach is to survey the field of cryogenics with emphasis on helium fluids. This approach is more specialized and fundamental than that contained in other cryogenics books, which treat the associated range of cryogenic fluids. As a result, the level of treatment is more advanced and assumes a certain knowledge of fundamental engineering and physics principles, including some quantum mechanics. The goal throughout the work is to bridge the gap between the physics and engineering aspects of helium fluids to provide a source for engineers and scientists to enhance their usefulness in low-temperature systems. Dr. Van Sciver is a Distinguished Research Professor and John H. Gorrie Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Florida State University. He is also a Program Director at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL). Dr. Van Sciver joined the FAMU-FSU College of Engineering and the NHMFL in 1991, initiating and teaching a graduate program in magnet and materials engineering and in cryogenic thermal sciences and heat transfer. He also led the NHMFL development efforts of the cryogenic systems for the NHMFL Hybrid and 900 MHz NMR superconducting magnets. Between 1997 and 2003, he served as Director of Magnet Science and Technology at the NHMFL. Dr. Van Sciver is a Fellow of the ASME and the Cryogenic Society of America and American Editor for the journal Cryogenics. He is the 2010 recipient of the Kurt Mendelssohn Award. Prior to joining Florida State University, Dr. Van Sciver was Research Scientist and then Professor of Nuclear Engineering, Engineering Physics and Mechanical Engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison from 1976 to 1991. During that time he also served as the Associate Director of the Applied Superconductivity Center. Dr. Van Sciver received his PhD in Low Temperature Physics from the University of Washington-Seattle in 1976. He received his BS degree in Engineering Physics from Lehigh University in 1970. Dr. Van Sciver is author of over 200 publications and patents in low temperature physics, liquid helium technology, cryogenic engineering and magnet technology. The first edition of Helium Cryogenics was published by Plenum Press (1986). The present work is an update and expansion of that original project.

Liquids Under Negative Pressure

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401004986
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquids Under Negative Pressure by : A.R. Imre

Download or read book Liquids Under Negative Pressure written by A.R. Imre and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is possible to "stretch" a liquid and, when suitably prepared, liquids are capable of sustaining substantial levels of tension, often for significant periods of time. These negative pressure states are metastable but can last for days - long enough for substantial experimental investigation. This volume is a review of recent and current research into the behaviour of liquids under negative pressure. Part I deals with the thermodynamics of stretched liquids. Part II discusses the physical and chemical behaviour of liquids under negative pressure. Part III contains papers on the effect of negative pressure on the solidification of a liquid. Part IV is devoted to stretched helium and Part V discusses cavitation in various stretched liquids. Part VI deals with the effect of foreign substances on cavitation.

Two-Dimensional Coulomb Liquids and Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540207542
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Coulomb Liquids and Solids by : I︠U︡riĭ Petrovich Monarkha

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Coulomb Liquids and Solids written by I︠U︡riĭ Petrovich Monarkha and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-02-19 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The text provides a new and comprehensive review of the remarkable properties of Coulomb liquids and solids formed on the free surface of liquid helium and other interfaces. This book is intended for graduate students and researchers in the fields of quantum liquids, electronic properties of 2D systems, and solid-state physics.

Nuclear Science Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 1288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Art of Cryogenics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080554369
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art of Cryogenics by : Guglielmo Ventura

Download or read book The Art of Cryogenics written by Guglielmo Ventura and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-07-07 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cryogenics is the study of low temperature interactions - temperatures well below those existing in the natural universe. The book covers a large spectrum of experimental cases, including basic vacuum techniques, indispensable in cryogenics. Guidance in solving experimental problems and numerous numerical examples are given, as are examples of the applications of cryogenics in such areas as underground detectors and space applications. Updated tables of low-temperature data on materials are also presented, and the book is supplemented with a rich bibliography. Researchers (graduate and above) in the fields of physics, engineering and chemistry with an interest in the technology and applications of low-temperature measurements, will find this book invaluable. - Experiments described in technical detail - Description of newest cryogenic apparatus - Applications in multidisciplinary areas - Data on cryogenic properties of new materials - Current reference review

The Physics of Liquid and Solid Helium

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Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471066019
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Liquid and Solid Helium by : K. H. Bennemann

Download or read book The Physics of Liquid and Solid Helium written by K. H. Bennemann and published by Wiley. This book was released on 1978-08-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

An Introduction to Liquid Helium

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Liquid Helium by : John Wilks

Download or read book An Introduction to Liquid Helium written by John Wilks and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1987 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid helium posesses unique and fascinating properties which have been researched since 1908. This book updates the original edition, providing a general picture of liquid helium, including new developments.

Selected Properties of Hydrogen (engineering Design Data)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Properties of Hydrogen (engineering Design Data) by : Robert D. McCarty

Download or read book Selected Properties of Hydrogen (engineering Design Data) written by Robert D. McCarty and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Primer on Quantum Fluids

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319424769
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer on Quantum Fluids by : Carlo F. Barenghi

Download or read book A Primer on Quantum Fluids written by Carlo F. Barenghi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this primer is to cover the essential theoretical information, quickly and concisely, in order to enable senior undergraduate and beginning graduate students to tackle projects in topical research areas of quantum fluids, for example, solitons, vortices and collective modes. The selection of the material, both regarding the content and level of presentation, draws on the authors analysis of the success of relevant research projects with newcomers to the field, as well as of the students feedback from many taught and self-study courses on the subject matter. Starting with a brief historical overview, this text covers particle statistics, weakly interacting condensates and their dynamics and finally superfluid helium and quantum turbulence. At the end of each chapter (apart from the first) there are some exercises. Detailed solutions can be made available to instructors upon request to the authors.

Two-Dimensional Electron Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401512868
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Electron Systems by : E.Y. Andrei

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Electron Systems written by E.Y. Andrei and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent studies on two-dimensional systems have led to new insights into the fascinating interplay between physical properties and dimensionality. Many of these ideas have emerged from work on electrons bound to the surface of a weakly polarizable substrate such as liquid helium or solid hydrogen. The research on this subject continues to be at the forefront of modern condensed matter physics because of its fundamental simplicity as well as its connection to technologically useful devices. This book is the first comprehensive overview of experimental and theoretical research in this exciting field. It is intended to provide a coherent introduction for graduate students and non-experts, while at the same time serving as a reference source for active researchers in the field. The chapters are written by individuals who made significant contributions and cover a variety of specialized topics. These include the origin of the surface states, tunneling and magneto-tunneling out of these states, the phase diagram, collective excitations, transport and magneto-transport.

Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

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Author :
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics by : A. H. Wilson

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics written by A. H. Wilson and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1957-01-02 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 1966 account of thermodynamics was written premaritally for theoretical physicists and for experimental physicists and physical chemists wishing to enter more deeply into the fundamental principles of the subject. Although it covers elementary and advanced topics, the elementary ideas are treated from an advanced standpoint.