The Political Economy of the Public Budget in the Americas

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Author :
Publisher : University of London Press
ISBN 13 : 9781900039949
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of the Public Budget in the Americas by : Diego Sánchez-Ancochea

Download or read book The Political Economy of the Public Budget in the Americas written by Diego Sánchez-Ancochea and published by University of London Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a multidisciplinary comparison of fiscal and tax policies in Latin America and the United States by political economy specialists from Latin America, the U.S., and Europe. The contributors identify the common budgetary problems of the nations of the Americas in terms of their status as small fiscal states--ones that have failed to generate adequate tax resources to fund the responsibilities of modern government. They also consider the differing effect of capital inflows on the autonomy of the public sector in the U.S. and Latin America. While the former has been able to operate large budgetary and trade deficits without adverse reaction from global financial markets, the latter has experienced the disciplining effect of these external forces to maintain low public deficits. The book offers a timely assessment of hemispheric fiscal developments on the eve of the greatest crisis for the world economy since the depression of the 1930s. Contributors includeWerner Baer (University of Illinois), Dennis S. Ippolito (Southern Methodist University), Colin M. Lewis (London School of Economics & Political Science and ISA), Roberto Machado (ECLAC), Andrew H. Mitchell (UCLA Center for Economic History), Iwan Morgan (ISA), Diego Sánchez-Ancochea (University of Oxford), Aaron Schneider (Tulane University), Carlos E. Schonerwald (Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos and ECLAC), and Matías Vernengo (University of Utah).

Who Decides the Budget? A Political Economy Analysis of the Budget Process in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 1597821993
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (978 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides the Budget? A Political Economy Analysis of the Budget Process in Latin America by : Carlos Scartascini

Download or read book Who Decides the Budget? A Political Economy Analysis of the Budget Process in Latin America written by Carlos Scartascini and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new framework for analyzing the political economy of budget processes in Latin America that is based on the following premises: i) the budget process must be considered as part of the overall policymaking process rather than in isolation; ii) budget outcomes cannot be fully explained on the basis of only one or two political or institutional dimensions; iii) actual practices must be considered as well as formal rules; iv) budget processes affect dimensions of fiscal outcomes besides fiscal sustainability, particularly efficiency, adaptability, and representativeness; v) political actors and their incentives must be considered at different stages of the policymaking process and in different institutional contexts. Case studies are presented for eight countries in the region, and a final chapter presents conclusions and suggestions for further research.

Open Budgets

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Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815723377
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Budgets by : Sanjeev Khagram

Download or read book Open Budgets written by Sanjeev Khagram and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explicates political economy factors that have brought about greater transparency and participation in budget settings across Asia, Africa, and Latin America. This title presents the strategies, policies, and institutions through which improvements can occur and produce change in policy and institutional outcomes.

The Political Economy of Budget Deficits

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451850689
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Budget Deficits by : Mr.Alberto Alesina

Download or read book The Political Economy of Budget Deficits written by Mr.Alberto Alesina and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-08-01 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides a critical survey of the literature on politico-institutional determinants of the government budget. We organize our discussion around two questions: Why did certain OECD countries, but not others, accumulate large public debts? Why did these fiscal imbalances appear in the last 20 years rather than before? We begin by discussing the “tax smoothing” model and conclude that this approach alone cannot provide complete answers to these questions. We will then proceed to a discussion of political economy models, which we organize in six groups: (i) models based upon opportunistic policymakers and naive voters with “fiscal illusion;” (ii) models of intergenerational redistributions; (iii) models of debt as a strategic variable, linking the current government with the next one; (iv) models of coalition governments; (v) models of geographically dispersed interests; and (vi) models emphasizing the effects of budgetary institutions. We conclude by briefly discussing policy implications.

The Political Economy of Military Spending in the United States

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134903316
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Military Spending in the United States by : Alex Mintz

Download or read book The Political Economy of Military Spending in the United States written by Alex Mintz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-01-31 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a timely collection of essays utilizing the political economy approach to military spending, primarily by the United States. The articles deal specifically with the relationships between defense spending and: (a) political-business cycles, public opinion and the US-Soviet relationship; (b) military action - i.e. war; (c) economic performance - the trade deficit, guns versus butter issues and fiscal policy.

City Politics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351678817
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis City Politics by : Annika M. Hinze

Download or read book City Politics written by Annika M. Hinze and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Praised for the clarity of its writing, careful research, and distinctive theme – that urban politics in the United States has evolved as a dynamic interaction between governmental power, private actors, and a politics of identity – City Politics remains a classic study of urban politics. Its enduring appeal lies in its persuasive explanation, careful attention to historical detail, and accessible and elegant way of teaching the complexity and breadth of urban and regional politics which unfold at the intersection of spatial, cultural, economic, and policy dynamics. Now in a thoroughly revised tenth edition, this comprehensive resource for undergraduate and graduate students, as well as well-established researchers in the discipline, retains the effective structure of past editions while offering important updates, including: All-new sections on immigration, the Black Lives Matter Movement, the downtown condo boom, and the impact of the sharing economy on urban neighborhoods (especially the rise of Airbnb). Individual chapters introducing students to pressing urban issues such as gentrification, sustainability, metropolitanization, urban crises, the creative class, shrinking cities, racial politics, and suburbanization. The most recent census data integrated throughout to provide current figures for analysis, discussion, and a more nuanced understanding of current trends. Taught on its own, or supplemented with the optional reader American Urban Politics in a Global Age for more advanced readers, City Politics remains the definitive text on urban politics – and how they have evolved in the US over time – for a new generation of students and researchers.

The Politics of Bad Ideas

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317343034
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Bad Ideas by : Bryan Jones

Download or read book The Politics of Bad Ideas written by Bryan Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-29 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly anticipated addition to the "Great Questions in Politics" series offers a provocative argument about the persistence of bad ideas in shaping American economic policy. The result of a collaboration between political scientist Bryan D. Jones and economist Walter Williams, The Politics of Bad Ideas is indispensable reading for any study of American government, public policy, or economic and budgetary analysis. The Politics of Bad Ideas examines why, over the last quarter century, bad economic ideas -- such as cutting taxes without cutting spending -- have become so influential in shaping government policies. Using in-depth research and trenchant political and economic analysis, the book explores why those bad ideas continue to survive despite overwhelming evidence that they in fact cause damage to the federal government's long-term fiscal stability and the American economy.

The Political Economy of Government Auditing

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134021526
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Government Auditing by : Carlos Santiso

Download or read book The Political Economy of Government Auditing written by Carlos Santiso and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-05-18 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Political Economy of Government Auditing addresses the elusive quest for greater transparency and accountability in the management of public finances in emerging economies; and, more specifically, it examines the contribution of autonomous audit agencies (AAAs) to the fight against corruption and waste. Whilst the role of audit agencies in curbing corruption is increasingly acknowledged, there exists little comparative work on their institutional effectiveness. Addressing the performance of AAAs in emerging economies, Carlos Santiso pursues a political economy perspective that addresses the context in which audit agencies are embedded, and the governance factors that make them work or fail. Here, the cases of Argentina, Brazil and Chile are examined, as they illustrate the three – parliamentary, court and independent – models of AAAs in modern states, and their three distinct trajectories of reform, or lack of reform. Beyond Latin America, considerations on the reform of government auditing in other countries, developed and developing are also taken up as, it is argued, while institutional arrangements for government auditing matter, political factors ultimately determine the effectiveness of AAAs. Reforming AAAs, it is concluded, must consider the trajectory of state building, the role of law in public administration and the quality of governance. An important contribution to the comparative study of governance institutions, and especially those tasked with overseeing the budget and curbing corruption, The Political Economy of Government Auditing will be of interest to scholars and students of comparative politics, development studies, administrative law, and public finance; as well as to development practitioners and policy-makers in developing countries, donor governments and international institutions.

Political Survival

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520314875
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Survival by : Barry Ames

Download or read book Political Survival written by Barry Ames and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2022-05-13 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1987.

Markets and Majorities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Markets and Majorities by : Steven M. Sheffrin

Download or read book Markets and Majorities written by Steven M. Sheffrin and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When markets work, finding the right economic policy is easy. Government must merely ensure their smooth functioning. But, as Steven M. Sheffrin shows, trouble starts when markets fail to work. Economic failure is too often compounded by political failure in the guise of clumsy partisan regulations. Applying his analysis to seven critical problems - health care, Social Security and Medicare, the environment, the liability crisis, international trade, monetary and international financial policy, and the deficit - Sheffrin pinpoints the market failures at the root of these problems and the heavy-handed regulatory regimes that have exacerbated them, and shows how innovative solutions, sensitive to both market and political failures, can solve them.

The American Political Economy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134612737
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis The American Political Economy by : Marc Allen Eisner

Download or read book The American Political Economy written by Marc Allen Eisner and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-12-17 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policy debates are often grounded within the conceptual confines of a state-market dichotomy, as though the two existed in complete isolation. In this innovative text, Marc Allen Eisner portrays the state and the market as inextricably linked, exploring the variety of institutions subsumed by the market and the role that the state plays in creating the institutional foundations of economic activity. Through a historical approach, Eisner situates the study of American political economy within a larger evolutionary-institutional framework that integrates perspectives in American political development and economic sociology. This volume provides a rich understanding of the complexity of U.S. economic policy, explaining how public policies become embedded in bureaucracy and reinforced by organized beneficiaries and public expectations. This path-dependent layering process helps students better understand the underlying historical dynamics, which provide a clearer sense of the constraints faced by policymakers now and in the future. The revisions to the second edition include: Complete rewrite of the chapter on the recent financial crisis, adding in commentary on the debt ceiling, the fiscal cliff, and other recent events. New material added and existing material updated in the chapter discussing the two welfare states. Extensive updates to the coverage of the global economy Expanded and updated discussion of Obama’s economic policies. Updates to figures and data throughout the text.

Economics, Politics, and American Public Policy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317472403
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Economics, Politics, and American Public Policy by : James J. Gosling

Download or read book Economics, Politics, and American Public Policy written by James J. Gosling and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-01-28 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text introduces students to the interrelationship of politics and economics in American public policymaking: how economic concerns have been legislated into law since Franklin Roosevelt's time and how politics (e.g., Washington gridlock) affects the economy and the making of public policy. Students learn how to measure various indicators of economic performance, how the U.S. economy works (domestically and with international linkages), and how and why policymakers act to stabilise an economy in an economic downturn. Additionally, many social insurance programs (Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid) are explained and the current fiscal issues concerning current/future costs are treated in some detail. The book concludes with a full chapter case study on the Obama administration's response to the Great Recession and its dealings with Congress; the implementation of the Affordable Care Act is also discussed.

The State in the American Political Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The State in the American Political Economy by : Marc Allen Eisner

Download or read book The State in the American Political Economy written by Marc Allen Eisner and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents a broad overview of the American political economy, focusing on changing patterns of state-economy relations in the course of the past century.

Globalizing Patient Capital

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110718231X
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Globalizing Patient Capital by : Stephen B. Kaplan

Download or read book Globalizing Patient Capital written by Stephen B. Kaplan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-15 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines China's overseas financial investments in the developing world, and its impact on national economic policymaking in the Americas.

Public Finance and the American Economy

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Author :
Publisher : Addison-Wesley Longman
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Public Finance and the American Economy by : Neil Bruce

Download or read book Public Finance and the American Economy written by Neil Bruce and published by Addison-Wesley Longman. This book was released on 1998 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Political Economy of the United States

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135103460X
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Economy of the United States by : Joel W. Johnson

Download or read book Political Economy of the United States written by Joel W. Johnson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-20 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How have the policies of recent administrations shaped today’s economy? To what extent has federal policy contributed to growth in income inequality? Why have the parties become so polarized and how has polarization influenced economic policy? This book provides an introduction to the contemporary political economy of the United States. It examines the politics of economic policymaking, the influence of federal policies and programs on the economy, and the co-evolution of politics and the economy over the past five decades. Along the way, it explains the causes and consequences of many contemporary phenomena, such as the government’s deficits and debt and the ideological polarization of the parties. The book is divided into two parts. The first half explains how America’s political economy "works." It explains what the federal government does, why it does what it does, and how its policies influence the economy. The second half explains "how we got here" with a review of major political and economic developments since the 1970s, all the way up to the early years of the Trump Administration. This weaving together of theory and history provides both the tools and the context so that readers can properly understand the nation’s current-day politics and policy debates.

American Political Economy

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Author :
Publisher : Thomson Brooks/Cole
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis American Political Economy by : Denise E. Markovich

Download or read book American Political Economy written by Denise E. Markovich and published by Thomson Brooks/Cole. This book was released on 1988 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: