The Ottoman public debt. Translation of the Annual report of the Council of administration of the Ottoman public debt, 1886 to 1887. With intr. notes by V. Caillard

Download The Ottoman public debt. Translation of the Annual report of the Council of administration of the Ottoman public debt, 1886 to 1887. With intr. notes by V. Caillard PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Ottoman public debt. Translation of the Annual report of the Council of administration of the Ottoman public debt, 1886 to 1887. With intr. notes by V. Caillard by : Turkey düyuna umumiye muhasebesi

Download or read book The Ottoman public debt. Translation of the Annual report of the Council of administration of the Ottoman public debt, 1886 to 1887. With intr. notes by V. Caillard written by Turkey düyuna umumiye muhasebesi and published by . This book was released on 1887 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Ottoman Public Debt

Download The Ottoman Public Debt PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Ottoman Public Debt by : Administration of the Ottoman Public Debt

Download or read book The Ottoman Public Debt written by Administration of the Ottoman Public Debt and published by . This book was released on 1886 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Political Economy of Ottoman Public Debt

Download The Political Economy of Ottoman Public Debt PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : I.B. Tauris
ISBN 13 : 9781848852983
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (529 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Ottoman Public Debt by : Murat Birdal

Download or read book The Political Economy of Ottoman Public Debt written by Murat Birdal and published by I.B. Tauris. This book was released on 2010-04-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the midst of political decline and burgeoning financial problems in the late nineteenth century, the Ottoman Empire became embroiled in a borrowing frenzy, which eventually resulted in the financial collapse of the empire. Under political pressure and with the growing need for external funds, the Ottoman court compromised its fiscal sovereignty by ceding the most liquid revenue sources to a financial administration controlled by European creditors. In this book, Murat Birdal sheds light on the handling of the external debt crisis, one of the most controversial periods of Ottoman economic history. Based on extensive archival research foreign archives, he explores the pivotal role of the Ottoman Public Debt Administration (OPDA) in the peripheralization of the Ottoman economy. This book will be invaluable to scholars of Ottoman, Middle East and economic history.

Ottoman Public Debt

Download Ottoman Public Debt PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ottoman Public Debt by : Administration of the Ottoman Public Debt

Download or read book Ottoman Public Debt written by Administration of the Ottoman Public Debt and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Handbook of Palestine

Download The Handbook of Palestine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Handbook of Palestine by : Sir Harry Luke

Download or read book The Handbook of Palestine written by Sir Harry Luke and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Century of Debt Crises in Latin America

Download A Century of Debt Crises in Latin America PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Century of Debt Crises in Latin America by : Carlos Marichal

Download or read book A Century of Debt Crises in Latin America written by Carlos Marichal and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carlos Marichal contends that the boom-and-bust cycles of Latin American foreign loans result mainly from the fluctuations of the world economy, rather than from errors made in Latin America itself. Marichal shows that the present debt crisis is only a part of an overall pattern in Latin American history--cycles of loan boom and subsequent debt crisis that are heavily influenced by fluctuations of international trade and capital flows. He also reveals the significant role played by those who implement debt policies. Examining the strategies of both lenders and borrowers, he makes it clear that foreign loan negotiations are not only financial tools but also political instruments with broad economic and social consequences. The book analyzes in detail the four major debt crises that took place in Latin America during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Marichal's focus is comparative, since the contracting of foreign loans and their repayment were problems common to virtually all nations of the region. He devotes special attention to explaining the links of these debt crises to the international financial panics of 1825, 1873, 1890, and 1929. The epilogue compares the debt crises of the past with the contemporary Latin American debt crisis.

The Economics of World War I

Download The Economics of World War I PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139448358
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Economics of World War I by : Stephen Broadberry

Download or read book The Economics of World War I written by Stephen Broadberry and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-09-29 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume offers a definitive new history of European economies at war from 1914 to 1918. It studies how European economies mobilised for war, how existing economic institutions stood up under the strain, how economic development influenced outcomes and how wartime experience influenced post-war economic growth. Leading international experts provide the first systematic comparison of economies at war between 1914 and 1918 based on the best available data for Britain, Germany, France, Russia, the USA, Italy, Turkey, Austria-Hungary and the Netherlands. The editors' overview draws some stark lessons about the role of economic development, the importance of markets and the damage done by nationalism and protectionism. A companion volume to the acclaimed The Economics of World War II, this is a major contribution to our understanding of total war.

The Great Transformation

Download The Great Transformation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Amereon Limited
ISBN 13 : 9780848817114
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (171 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Great Transformation by : Karl Polanyi

Download or read book The Great Transformation written by Karl Polanyi and published by Amereon Limited. This book was released on 2000-09-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rediscovering Palestine

Download Rediscovering Palestine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520917316
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (173 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rediscovering Palestine by : Beshara Doumani

Download or read book Rediscovering Palestine written by Beshara Doumani and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1995-10-12 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on previously unused primary sources, this book paints an intimate and vivid portrait of Palestinian society on the eve of modernity. Through the voices of merchants, peasants, and Ottoman officials, Beshara Doumani offers a major revision of standard interpretations of Ottoman history by investigating the ways in which urban-rural dynamics in a provincial setting appropriated and gave meaning to the larger forces of Ottoman rule and European economic expansion. He traces the relationship between culture, politics, and economic change by looking at how merchant families constructed trade networks and cultivated political power, and by showing how peasants defined their identity and formulated their notions of justice and political authority. Original and accessible, this study challenges nationalist constructions of history and provides a context for understanding the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. It is also the first comprehensive work on the Nablus region, Palestine's trade, manufacturing, and agricultural heartland, and a bastion of local autonomy. Doumani rediscovers Palestine by writing the inhabitants of this ancient land into history.

Port Cities of the Eastern Mediterranean

Download Port Cities of the Eastern Mediterranean PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108477372
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Port Cities of the Eastern Mediterranean by : Malte Fuhrmann

Download or read book Port Cities of the Eastern Mediterranean written by Malte Fuhrmann and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fascinating history of nineteenth century Eastern Mediterranean port cities, re-examining European influence over the changing lives of their urban populations.

Imperialism

Download Imperialism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Imperialism by : John Atkinson Hobson

Download or read book Imperialism written by John Atkinson Hobson and published by . This book was released on 1902 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Orientalist Karl Süssheim Meets the Young Turk Officer İsma’il Hakkı Bey

Download The Orientalist Karl Süssheim Meets the Young Turk Officer İsma’il Hakkı Bey PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004366172
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Orientalist Karl Süssheim Meets the Young Turk Officer İsma’il Hakkı Bey by : Jan Schmidt

Download or read book The Orientalist Karl Süssheim Meets the Young Turk Officer İsma’il Hakkı Bey written by Jan Schmidt and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-07-17 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book consists of transcriptions and summary translations of two texts in, mostly, Ottoman Turkish, the first of which is the recently discovered second volume of the diary of the German orientalist Karl Süssheim, covering the years 1903-08 which he mostly spent in Istanbul. The second text is a printed memoir of a Young Turk officer called İsma’il Hakkı, in which the latter discusses his life, political engagement and the resulting problems. Süssheim met İsma’il Hakkı in Cairo in 1908 and kept in contact with him later. The texts offer a lively picture of Istanbul and Cairo in the early years of the 20th century, the repressive regime of Sultan Abdulhamid II and the heady days of the Young Turk revolution of July 1908.

Smuggling

Download Smuggling PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 0742553159
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (425 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smuggling by : Alan L. Karras

Download or read book Smuggling written by Alan L. Karras and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2010 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this lively book, Alan L. Karras traces the history of smuggling around the world and explores all aspects of this pervasive and enduring crime. Through a compelling set of cases drawn from a rich array of historical and contemporary sources, Karras shows how smuggling of every conceivable good has flourished in every place, at every time. Significantly, Karras draws a clear distinction between smugglers and their more popular criminal cousins, pirates, who operated in the open with a type of violence that was nearly always shunned by smugglers. Explaining the divergence between the two groups, the book illustrates both crossovers and differences. At the same time, states and empires tolerated smuggling since eliminating smuggling was a sure route to a disgruntled and disorderly citizenry, and governments required order to remain in power. As a result, smuggling allowed individuals to negotiate an unstated social contract that minimized the role of government in their lives. Thus, Karras provocatively argues that smuggling was, and is, tightly woven into an uneasy relationship among governments, taxation, citizenship, and corruption. Bringing smugglers and smuggling to life, this book provides a fascinating exploration for all readers interested in crime and corruption throughout modern history.

The Long Peace

Download The Long Peace PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520913080
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Long Peace by : Engin Akarli

Download or read book The Long Peace written by Engin Akarli and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1993-07-16 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Long notorious as one of the most turbulent areas of the world, Lebanon nevertheless experienced an interlude of peace between its civil war of 1860 and the beginning of the French Mandate in 1920. Engin Akarli examines the sociopolitical changes resulting from the negotiations and shifting alliances characteristic of these crucial years. Using previously unexamined documents in Ottoman archives, Akarli challenges the prevailing view that attributes modernization in government to Western initiative while blaming stagnation on reactionary local forces. Instead, he argues, indigenous Lebanese experience in self-rule as well as reconciliation among different religious groups after 1860 laid the foundation for secular democracy. European intervention in Lebanese politics, however, hampered efforts to develop a correspondingly secular notion of Lebanese nationality. As ethnic and religious strife increases throughout much of eastern Europe and the Middle East, the Lebanese example has obvious relevance for our own time.

The Rise of Fiscal States

Download The Rise of Fiscal States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107013518
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Rise of Fiscal States by : Bartolomé Yun-Casalilla

Download or read book The Rise of Fiscal States written by Bartolomé Yun-Casalilla and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-24 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading economic historians present a groundbreaking series of country case studies exploring the formation of fiscal states in Eurasia.

The Scientific Background of the International Sanitary Conferences, 1851-1938

Download The Scientific Background of the International Sanitary Conferences, 1851-1938 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Scientific Background of the International Sanitary Conferences, 1851-1938 by : Norman Howard-Jones

Download or read book The Scientific Background of the International Sanitary Conferences, 1851-1938 written by Norman Howard-Jones and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

United Nations Yearbook of the International Law Commission

Download United Nations Yearbook of the International Law Commission PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (452 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis United Nations Yearbook of the International Law Commission by : United Nations. International Law Commission

Download or read book United Nations Yearbook of the International Law Commission written by United Nations. International Law Commission and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: