The New Federalism In Education

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From New Federalism to Devolution

Author : Timothy J. Conlan
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815715617
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis From New Federalism to Devolution by : Timothy J. Conlan

Download or read book From New Federalism to Devolution written by Timothy J. Conlan and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the period from 1970 to the early 1990s, Republican leaders launched three major reforms of the federal system. Although all three initiatives advanced decentralization as a goal, they were remarkably different in their policy objectives, philosophical assumptions, patterns of politics, and policy outcomes. Expanding and updating his acclaimed book, New Federalism: Intergovernmental Reform from Nixon to Reagan (1988), Timothy Conlan provides a comprehensive look at intergovernmental reform from Nixon to the 104th Congress. The stated objectives of Republican reformers evolved from rationalizing and decentralizing an activist government, to rolling back the welfare state, to replacing it altogether. Conlan first explains why conservatives have placed so much emphasis on federal reform in their domestic agendas. He then examines Nixon's New Federalism, including management reforms and revenue sharing; analyzes the policies and politics of the "Reagan revolution"; and reviews the legislative limitations and achievements of the 104th Congress. Finally, he traces the remarkable evolution of federalism reform politics and ideology during the past 30 years and provides alternative scenarios for the future of American federalism.

The Governors And The New Federalism

Author : Marshall Kaplan
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100030194X
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Governors And The New Federalism by : Marshall Kaplan

Download or read book The Governors And The New Federalism written by Marshall Kaplan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of the relationship between Reagan administration initiatives and the US. It presents case studies on the reaction of eight governors to federal health, education, and welfare policies during the 1980s and compares the approaches of each of the studied governors.

The New Federalism in Education

Author : Linda Darling-Hammond
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The New Federalism in Education by : Linda Darling-Hammond

Download or read book The New Federalism in Education written by Linda Darling-Hammond and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1981 Education Consolidation and Improvement Act (ECIA) is part of the Reagan Administration's "new federalism." This study, based on personal interviews with officials in nine states, examined decisionmaking as state officials planned for their new responsibilities under the ECIA. State departments of education, state legislatures, and, in some cases, state boards of education will play a larger role in decisions about fund allocations for the ECIA than in the past. In most states, the block grant portion of the law will result in a redistribution of funds away from urban areas and low-income students, although some states have attempted to minimize this effect. Decreased levels of funding for ECIA programs will reduce services offered by most state departments of education. Previous federal financial support for research and development and for desegregation is no longer earmarked. Finally, many state officials find their decisionmaking flexibility constrained by the absence of compliance standards in law or regulation.

The New Federalism and Education

Author : John R. Ottina
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (814 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Federalism and Education by : John R. Ottina

Download or read book The New Federalism and Education written by John R. Ottina and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A New Federalism

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations. Subcommittee on Intergovernmental Relations
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Federalism by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations. Subcommittee on Intergovernmental Relations

Download or read book A New Federalism written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations. Subcommittee on Intergovernmental Relations and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Federal Right to Education

Author : Kimberly Jenkins Robinson
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 1479825891
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (798 download)

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Book Synopsis A Federal Right to Education by : Kimberly Jenkins Robinson

Download or read book A Federal Right to Education written by Kimberly Jenkins Robinson and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2023-06-13 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How the United States can provide equal educational opportunity to every child The United States Supreme Court closed the courthouse door to federal litigation to narrow educational funding and opportunity gaps in schools when it ruled in San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez in 1973 that the Constitution does not guarantee a right to education. Rodriguez pushed reformers back to the state courts where they have had some success in securing reforms to school funding systems through education and equal protection clauses in state constitutions, but far less success in changing the basic structure of school funding in ways that would ensure access to equitable and adequate funding for schools. Given the limitations of state school funding litigation, education reformers continue to seek new avenues to remedy inequitable disparities in educational opportunity and achievement, including recently returning to federal court. This book is the first comprehensive examination of three issues regarding a federal right to education: why federal intervention is needed to close educational opportunity and achievement gaps; the constitutional and statutory legal avenues that could be employed to guarantee a federal right to education; and, the scope of what a federal right to education should guarantee. A Federal Right to Education provides a timely and thoughtful analysis of how the United States could fulfill its unmet promise to provide equal educational opportunity and the American Dream to every child, regardless of race, class, language proficiency, or neighborhood.

Reexamining the Federal Role in Higher Education

Author : Rebecca S. Natow
Publisher : Teachers College Press
ISBN 13 : 0807766763
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Reexamining the Federal Role in Higher Education by : Rebecca S. Natow

Download or read book Reexamining the Federal Role in Higher Education written by Rebecca S. Natow and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2022 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive description of the federal government's relationship with higher education and how that relationship became so expansive and indispensable over time. Drawing from constitutional law, social science research, federal policy documents, and original interviews with key policy insiders, the author explores the U.S. government's role in regulating, financing, and otherwise influencing higher education. Natow analyzes how the government's role has evolved over time, the activities of specific governmental branches and agencies that affect higher education, the nature of the government's influence today, and prospects for the future of federal involvement in higher education. Chapters examine the politics and practices that shape policies affecting nondiscrimination and civil rights, student financial aid, educational quality and student success, campus crime, research and development, intellectual property, student privacy, and more. Book Features: Provides a contemporary and thorough understanding of how federal higher education policies are created, implemented, and influenced by federal and nonfederal policy actors. Situates higher education policy within the constitutional, political, and historical contexts of the federal government. Offers nuanced perspectives informed by insider information about what occurs behind the scenes in the federal higher education policy arena. Includes case studies illustrating the profound effects federal policy processes have on the everyday lives of college students, their families, institutions, and other higher education stakeholders.

New Federalism

Author : Timothy J. Conlan
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis New Federalism by : Timothy J. Conlan

Download or read book New Federalism written by Timothy J. Conlan and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By analyzing spending, regulatory, and tax policies, surprising differences are found in the goals and policies of the Nixon and Reagan ideologies. Nixon sought to use federalism reform as a means of diffusing governmental activism and improving governmental performance. Reagan, in contrast, used federalism reform initiatives to challenge government activism at every level. Conlan relates these developments to theories of the modern state and to the future of American federalism. No bibliography. Also available in paper, $15.95. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Education in Crisis

Author : Milbrey Wallin McLaughlin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Education in Crisis by : Milbrey Wallin McLaughlin

Download or read book Education in Crisis written by Milbrey Wallin McLaughlin and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

School's In

Author : Paul Manna
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781589014107
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis School's In by : Paul Manna

Download or read book School's In written by Paul Manna and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2006-06-01 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For most of the history of the United States, citizens and elected officials alike considered elementary and secondary education to be the quintessential state and local function. Only in the past four decades, from Lyndon B. Johnson's signing of the landmark Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to George W. Bush's ambitious but controversial "No Child Left Behind" initiative, has Washington's influence over America's schools increased significantly. Today, many Americans have become more convinced that the U.S. government and the states should play an increasingly important role in the nation's schools. In School's In, Paul Manna looks over forty years of national education policymaking and asserts that although Washington's influence over American schools has indeed increased, we should neither overestimate the expansion of federal power nor underestimate the resiliency and continuing influence of the states. States are developing comprehensive—often innovative—education policies, and a wide array of educational issues have appeared on the political agenda at the state and national levels. Manna believes that this overlap is no accident. At the core of his argument is the idea of "borrowing strength," a process by which policy entrepreneurs at one level of government attempt to push their agendas by leveraging the capabilities possessed by other governments in the federal system. Our nation's education agenda, he says, has taken shape through the interaction of policy makers at national and state levels who borrow strength from each other to develop and enact educational reforms. Based on analyses of public laws, presidential speeches, congressional testimony, public opinion, political advertising, and personal interviews, School's In draws on concepts of federalism and agenda-setting to offer an original view of the growing federal role in education policy. It provides insights not only about how education agendas have changed and will likely unfold in the future, but also about the very nature of federalism in the United States.

The New Federalism in Education

Author : Linda Darling-Hammond
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780833004918
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Federalism in Education by : Linda Darling-Hammond

Download or read book The New Federalism in Education written by Linda Darling-Hammond and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1981 Education Consolidation and Improvement Act (ECIA) is part of the Reagan Administration's "new federalism." This study, based on personal interviews with officials in nine states, examined decisionmaking as state officials planned for their new responsibilities under the ECIA. State departments of education, state legislatures, and, in some cases, state boards of education will play a larger role in decisions about fund allocations for the ECIA than in the past. In most states, the block grant portion of the law will result in a redistribution of funds away from urban areas and low-income students, although some states have attempted to minimize this effect. Decreased levels of funding for ECIA programs will reduce services offered by most state departments of education. Previous federal financial support for research and development and for desegregation is no longer earmarked. Finally, many state officials find their decisionmaking flexibility constrained by the absence of compliance standards in law or regulation.

The New Federalism Goes to Court

Author : David L. Kirp
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The New Federalism Goes to Court by : David L. Kirp

Download or read book The New Federalism Goes to Court written by David L. Kirp and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

When Federalism Works

Author : Paul E. Peterson
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815720491
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis When Federalism Works by : Paul E. Peterson

Download or read book When Federalism Works written by Paul E. Peterson and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twenty years ago cooperative federalism, in the form of federal grant-in-aid programs administered by state and local governments, was applauded almost without reservation as the best means of helping the handicapped, the educationally disadvantaged, the poor, and other groups with special needs. More recently these same programs have been criticized for excessive regulations and red tape, bureaucratic ineptitude, and high cost. The criticisms have been used to justify efforts to curb federal domestic spending and terminate many grants-in-aid. In When Federalism Works, Paul E. Peterson, Barry G. Rabe, and Kenneth K. Wong examine the new conventional wisdom about federal grants. Through documentary research and hundreds of interviews with local, state, and federal administrators and elected officials, they consider the implementation and operation of federal programs for education, health care, and housing in four urban areas to learn which programs worked, when, and why. Why did rent subsidy programs encounter seemingly endless difficulties, while special education was a notable success? Why did compensatory education fare better in Milwaukee than in Baltimore? Among the factors the authors find significant are the extent to which a program is directed toward groups in need, the political and economic circumstances of the area in which it is implemented, and the degree of professionalism among those who administer it at all levels of government. When Federalism Works provides a solid introduction to the most important grant-in-aid programs of the past twenty years and a thoughtful assessment of where they might be going.

The New Federalism and Women's Educational Equity

Author : Phyllis W. Cheng
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Federalism and Women's Educational Equity by : Phyllis W. Cheng

Download or read book The New Federalism and Women's Educational Equity written by Phyllis W. Cheng and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wiping the Slate Clean

Author : James L. Applegate
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Wiping the Slate Clean by : James L. Applegate

Download or read book Wiping the Slate Clean written by James L. Applegate and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Substantial increases in federal support for higher education over the last decade or more have made the federal government the largest direct investor in U.S. higher education. That increase however, has not produced the expected level of increase in college educated people in the workforce. This is largely for two reasons. First the investment model and the higher education system itself are misaligned with the students we must serve and the goals we are trying to achieve. Second, much of the federal investment has supplanted rather than supplemented state investment in higher education. To improve the return on investment in higher education, a redesigned system that requires a different partnership between states and the federal government that defines a new form of federalism for the 21st century is needed. The redesign builds on proposals to better integrate economic and workforce development and higher education agencies, programs and funding streams at all levels to create coherent pathways to and through college to successful careers. This paper also recommends the creation of affordability standards through federal/state/institutional partnerships that ensure a sustainable cost-containment model for all students. This partnership involves federal incentives to state and college partners to invest in higher education adequately, target resources appropriately, contain costs effectively and implement reforms that provide equitable outcomes for all students.

The Great Society Meets a New Federalism

Author : Deborah A. Verstegen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Society Meets a New Federalism by : Deborah A. Verstegen

Download or read book The Great Society Meets a New Federalism written by Deborah A. Verstegen and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trump, the Administrative Presidency, and Federalism

Author : Frank J. Thompson
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 081573820X
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Trump, the Administrative Presidency, and Federalism by : Frank J. Thompson

Download or read book Trump, the Administrative Presidency, and Federalism written by Frank J. Thompson and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2020-09-29 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How Trump has used the federal government to promote conservative policies The presidency of Donald Trump has been unique in many respects—most obviously his flamboyant personal style and disregard for conventional niceties and factual information. But one area hasn't received as much attention as it deserves: Trump's use of the “administrative presidency,” including executive orders and regulatory changes, to reverse the policies of his predecessor and advance positions that lack widespread support in Congress. This book analyzes the dynamics and unique qualities of Trump's administrative presidency in the important policy areas of health care, education, and climate change. In each of these spheres, the arrival of the Trump administration represented a hostile takeover in which White House policy goals departed sharply from the more “liberal” ideologies and objectives of key agencies, which had been embraced by the Obama administration. Three expert authors show how Trump has continued, and even expanded, the rise of executive branch power since the Reagan years. The authors intertwine this focus with an in-depth examination of how the Trump administration's hostile takeover has drastically changed key federal policies—and reshaped who gets what from government—in the areas of health care, education, and climate change. Readers interested in the institutions of American democracy and the nation's progress (or lack thereof) in dealing with pressing policy problems will find deep insights in this book. Of particular interest is the book's examination of how the Trump administration's actions have long-term implications for American democracy.