The Murids Of Senegal

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Sufism and Jihad in Modern Senegal

Author : John Glover
Publisher : University Rochester Press
ISBN 13 : 9781580462686
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Sufism and Jihad in Modern Senegal by : John Glover

Download or read book Sufism and Jihad in Modern Senegal written by John Glover and published by University Rochester Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines through the use of Murid oral and written sources the creation of an "alternative modernity" as an understanding of historical change by Sufi notables and disciples. The Murid order, founded in Senegal in the latter decades of the nineteenth century, grew into a major Sufi order during the colonial period and is now among the most recognizable of the Sufi orders in Africa. Murids have spread the voice of Islam and Africa in concert halls and on the airwaves through pop singers -- especially Youssou N'Dour -- and the image of Shaykh Amadu Bamba M'Backé, the founding saint of the order, often used to grace the covers ofworks concerning Islam, African culture, abolition, and European colonization. In this insightful and revealing study, John Glover explores the manner in which a Muslim society in West Africa actively created a conception ofmodernity that reflects its own historical awareness and identity. Drawing from Murid written and oral historical sources, Glover carefully considers how the Murid order at the collective and individual levels has navigated the intersection of two major historical forces -- Islam, specifically in the contexts of reform and mysticism, and European colonization -- and achieved in the process an understanding of modernity not as an unwilling witness but as anactive participant. Ultimately, Sufism and Jihad in Modern Senegal presents the reader with a new portrait of a society that has used its notion of modernity to adapt and incorporate further historical changes into its identity as an African Sufi order. John Glover is Associate Professor of History at the University of Redlands in southern California.

In Pursuit of Paradise

Author : Eva Evers Rosander
Publisher : Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN 13 : 9789171067760
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (677 download)

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Book Synopsis In Pursuit of Paradise by : Eva Evers Rosander

Download or read book In Pursuit of Paradise written by Eva Evers Rosander and published by Nordic Africa Institute. This book was released on 2015-11-10 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Muridism is a Sufi order which originated in Senegal, West Africa, at the end of the 19th century and is now in rapid expansion with the Senegalese emigrants around the world. Among the Murids the belief is strong that the founder Shaykh Amadou Bamba and his mother Mame Diarra Bousso can help them gain a better life on earth and entry into Paradise. The book gives an account of some Murid women the author has met in Senegal and on Tenerife. Their various paths of life are described with a focus on trade, religion and gender relations. In what ways do women's conditions of life differ from those of their own country? What do the women strive for? And how does Muridism influence their daily life in Senegal and in the diaspora? Eva Evers Rosander has been Associate Senior Researcher at the Nordic Africa Institute, Uppsala, Sweden, until 2014. She is Associate Professor at the Department of Social Anthropology, Stockholm University, and has done extensive anthropological fieldwork in Spain, Senegal and Morocco.

Fighting the Greater Jihad

Author : Cheikh Anta Babou
Publisher : Ohio University Press
ISBN 13 : 0821442570
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Fighting the Greater Jihad by : Cheikh Anta Babou

Download or read book Fighting the Greater Jihad written by Cheikh Anta Babou and published by Ohio University Press. This book was released on 2007-09-01 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Senegal, the Muridiyya, a large Islamic Sufi order, is the single most influential religious organization, including among its numbers the nation’s president. Yet little is known of this sect in the West. Drawn from a wide variety of archival, oral, and iconographic sources in Arabic, French, and Wolof, Fighting the Greater Jihad offers an astute analysis of the founding and development of the order and a biographical study of its founder, Cheikh Ahmadu Bamba Mbakke. Cheikh Anta Babou explores the forging of Murid identity and pedagogy around the person and initiative of Amadu Bamba as well as the continuing reconstruction of this identity by more recent followers. He makes a compelling case for reexamining the history of Muslim institutions in Africa and elsewhere in order to appreciate believers’ motivation and initiatives, especially religious culture and education, beyond the narrow confines of political collaboration and resistance. Fighting the Greater Jihad also reveals how religious power is built at the intersection of genealogy, knowledge, and spiritual force, and how this power in turn affected colonial policy. Fighting the Greater Jihad will dramatically alter the perspective from which anthropologists, historians, and political scientists study Muslim mystical orders.

The Muridiyya on the Move

Author : Cheikh Anta Babou
Publisher : Ohio University Press
ISBN 13 : 0821447297
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis The Muridiyya on the Move by : Cheikh Anta Babou

Download or read book The Muridiyya on the Move written by Cheikh Anta Babou and published by Ohio University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-09 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlights the role of transnational space making in the construction of diasporic Muridiyya identity. The construction of collective identity among the Muridiyya abroad is a communal but contested endeavor. Differing conceptions of what should be the mission of Muridiyya institutions in the diaspora reveal disciples’ conflicting politics and challenge the notion of the order’s homogeneity. While some insist on the universal dimension of Ahmadu Bamba Mbakke’s calling and emphasize dawa (proselytizing), others prioritize preserving Muridiyya identity abroad by consolidating the linkages with the leadership in Senegal. Diasporic reimaginings of the Muridiyya abroad, in turn, inspire cultural reconfigurations at home. Drawing from a wide array of oral and archival sources in multiple languages collected in five countries, The Muridiyya on the Move reconstructs over half a century of the order’s history, focusing on mobility and cultural transformations in urban settings. In this groundbreaking work, Babou highlights the importance of the dahira (urban prayer circle) as he charts the continuities and ruptures between Muridiyya migrations. Throughout, he delineates the economic, socio-political, and other forces that powered these population movements, including colonial rule, the economic crises of the postcolonial era, and natural disasters.

Sufism and Religious Brotherhoods in Senegal

Author : Khadim Mbacké
Publisher : Markus Wiener Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781558763425
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (634 download)

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Book Synopsis Sufism and Religious Brotherhoods in Senegal by : Khadim Mbacké

Download or read book Sufism and Religious Brotherhoods in Senegal written by Khadim Mbacké and published by Markus Wiener Pub. This book was released on 2005 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an objective study of the state of Islam in Senegal and of the religious factors that influence it. Islam in Senegal is characterized by the strong intrenchment of a certain number of Sufi brotherhoods. In effect, the majority of Senegal's 7,600,000 Muslims consider adherence to a brotherhood, a tariqa, to be a religious obligation, in keeping with the well-known Sufi maxim ""He who does not have a shaykh will have Satan for a guide."" Mbacke traces the genesis and evolution of Sufism in order to explain the circumstances that permitted the emergence of Sufi brotherhoods. He describes the brotherhoods that are currently active in Senegal and depicts the means and manner of their diffusion, the lives of their founding figures, their basic teachings, their internal organization, the links they maintain with each other, and the role they play in the country's cultural, economic, social and political life. The book uses its study of the present condition of Senegal's Sufi brotherhoods to speculate on their future evolution.

Muslim Societies in African History

Author : David Robinson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521533669
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (336 download)

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Book Synopsis Muslim Societies in African History by : David Robinson

Download or read book Muslim Societies in African History written by David Robinson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-01-12 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examining a series of processes (Islamization, Arabization, Africanization) and case studies from North, West and East Africa, this book gives snapshots of Muslim societies in Africa over the last millennium. In contrast to traditions which suggest that Islam did not take root in Africa, author David Robinson shows the complex struggles of Muslims in the Muslim state of Morocco and in the Hausaland region of Nigeria. He portrays the ways in which Islam was practiced in the 'pagan' societies of Ashanti (Ghana) and Buganda (Uganda) and in the ostensibly Christian state of Ethiopia - beginning with the first emigration of Muslims from Mecca in 615 CE, well before the foundational hijra to Medina in 622. He concludes with chapters on the Mahdi and Khalifa of the Sudan and the Murid Sufi movement that originated in Senegal, and reflections in the wake of the events of September 11, 2001.

Muslims Beyond the Arab World

Author : Fallou Ngom
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190279869
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Muslims Beyond the Arab World by : Fallou Ngom

Download or read book Muslims Beyond the Arab World written by Fallou Ngom and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Muslims beyond the Arab World explores the vibrant tradition of writing African languages using the modified Arabic script ('Ajami) alongside the rise of the Muridiyya Sufi order in Senegal. The book demonstrates how the development of the 'Ajami literary tradition is entwined with the flourishing of the Muridiyya into one of sub-Saharan Africa's most powerful and dynamic Sufi organizations. It offers a close reading of the rich hagiographic and didactic written, recited, and chanted 'Ajami texts of the Muridiyya, works largely unknown to scholars. The texts describe the life and Sufi odyssey of the order's founder, Shaykh Ahmadu Bamba Mbakke (1853-1927), his conflicts with local rulers and Muslim clerics and the French colonial administration, and the traditions and teachings he championed that permanently shaped the identity and behaviors of his followers. Fallou Ngom evaluates prevailing representations of the Muridiyya movement and offers alternative perspectives. He demonstrates how the Mur'ds used their written, recited, and chanted 'Ajami materials as an effective mass communication tool in conveying to the masses Bamba's poignant odyssey, doctrine, the virtues he stood for and cultivated among his followers-self-esteem, self-reliance, strong faith, work ethic, pursuit of excellence, determination, nonviolence, and optimism in the face of adversity-without the knowledge of the French colonial administration and many academics. Muslims beyond the Arab World argues that this is the source of the resilience, appeal, and expansion of Muridiyya, which has fascinated observers since its inception in 1883.

Ethnicity and the Colonial State

Author : Alexander Keese
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004307354
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnicity and the Colonial State by : Alexander Keese

Download or read book Ethnicity and the Colonial State written by Alexander Keese and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2015-11-30 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethnicity and the Colonial State compares the choices of community leaders in three different West African groups (Wolof, Temne, and Ewe), with regard to “selling” their identifications to the colonial rulers. The book thereby addresses ethnicity as a factor in global history.

Women and Islamization

Author : Karin Ask
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000323943
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Women and Islamization by : Karin Ask

Download or read book Women and Islamization written by Karin Ask and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-01-07 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current Islamic revival is frequently associated with fundamentalism and radical politics. This reinforces Western perceptions of Islamic women as victims of a sexist and reactionary rule. What many outsiders fail to realize is that quite a number of Muslim women are ardently embracing their religion as a means through which they can express gender identity, power and creativity.In overturning ingrained notions of Muslim women's subjugation, this timely book situates Islam as a religion undergoing reinterpretation and change -- especially in relation to gender identities -- rather than as a monolithic movement reacting against westernization and modernization. Through their political, educational, and recreational activities, more and more Muslim women are setting agendas of their own and are actively redefining the role of women in Muslim society.

Islamic Society and State Power in Senegal

Author : Leonardo A. Villalón
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521460077
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Islamic Society and State Power in Senegal by : Leonardo A. Villalón

Download or read book Islamic Society and State Power in Senegal written by Leonardo A. Villalón and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-02-16 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sufi Muslim orders to which the vast majority of Senegalese belong are the most significant institutions of social organization in the country. While studies of Islam and politics have tended to focus on the destabilizing force of religiously based groups, Leonardo Villalon argues that in Senegal the orders have been a central component of a political system that has been among the most stable in Africa. Focusing on a regional administrative center, he combines a detailed account of grassroots politics with an analysis of national and international forces to examine the ways in which the internal dynamics of the orders shape the exercise of power by the Senegalese state. This is a major study that should be read by every student of Islam and politics as well as of Africa.

The Idea of Development in Africa

Author : Corrie Decker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110710369X
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The Idea of Development in Africa by : Corrie Decker

Download or read book The Idea of Development in Africa written by Corrie Decker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An engaging history of how the idea of development has shaped Africa's past and present encounters with the West.

Languages of Islam and Christianity in Post-Soviet Russia

Author : Gulnaz Sibgatullina
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004426450
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Languages of Islam and Christianity in Post-Soviet Russia by : Gulnaz Sibgatullina

Download or read book Languages of Islam and Christianity in Post-Soviet Russia written by Gulnaz Sibgatullina and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-06-08 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In her book, Gulnaz Sibgatullina examines the intricate relationship of religion, identity and language-related beliefs against the background of socio-political changes in post-Soviet Russia. Focusing on the Russian and Tatar languages, she explores how they simultaneously serve the needs of both Muslims and Christians living in the country today. Mapping linguistic strategies of missionaries, converts and religious authorities, Sibgatullina demonstrates how sacred vocabulary in each of the languages is being contested by a variety of social actors, often with competing agendas. These linguistic collisions not only affect meanings of the religious lexicon in Tatar and Russian but also drive a gradual convergence of Russia's Islam and Christianity.

Tolerance, Democracy, and Sufis in Senegal

Author : Mamadou Diouf
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231162626
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Tolerance, Democracy, and Sufis in Senegal by : Mamadou Diouf

Download or read book Tolerance, Democracy, and Sufis in Senegal written by Mamadou Diouf and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection critically examines "tolerance," "secularism," and respect for religious "diversity" within a social and political system dominated by Sufi brotherhoods. Through a detailed analysis of Senegal's political economy, essays trace the genealogy and dynamic exchange among these concepts while investigating public spaces and political processes and their reciprocal engagement with the state, Sunni reformist and radical groups, and non-religious organizations. The anthology provides a rich and nuanced historical ethnography of the formation of Senegalese democracy, illuminating the complex trajectory of the Senegalese state and reflecting on similar postcolonial societies. Offering rare perspectives on the country's "successes" since liberation, the volume identifies the role of religion, gender, culture, ethnicity, globalization, politics, and migration in the reconfiguration of the state and society, and it makes an important contribution to democratization theory, Islamic studies, and African studies.

Land Issues for Urban Governance in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : Robert Home
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303052504X
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Land Issues for Urban Governance in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Robert Home

Download or read book Land Issues for Urban Governance in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Robert Home and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-11 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sub-Saharan Africa faces many development challenges, such as its size and diversity, rapid urban population growth, history of colonial exploitation, fragile states and conflicts over land and natural resources. This collection, contributed from different academic disciplines and professions, seeks to support the UN Habitat New Urban Agenda passed at Habitat III in Quito, Ecuador, in 2016. It will attract readers from urban specialisms in law, geography and other social sciences, and from professionals and policy-makers concerned with land use planning, surveying and governance. Among the topics addressed by the book are challenges to governance institutions: how international development is delivered, building land management capacity, funding for urban infrastructure, land-based finance, ineffective planning regulation, and the role of alternatives to courts in resolving boundary and other land disputes. Issues of rights and land titling are explored from perspectives of human rights law (the right to development, and women's rights of access to land), and land tenure regularization. Particular challenges of housing, planning and informality are addressed through contributions on international real estate investment, community participation in urban settlement upgrading, housing delivery as a partly failing project to remedy apartheid's legacy, and complex interactions between political power, money and land. Infrastructure challenges are approached in studies of food security and food systems, urban resilience against natural and man-made disasters, and informal public transport.

The Mourides of Senegal

Author : Donal Brian Cruise O'Brien
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mourides of Senegal by : Donal Brian Cruise O'Brien

Download or read book The Mourides of Senegal written by Donal Brian Cruise O'Brien and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1971 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social research study of the role of the mouride brotherhood of an islamic tribal peoples in the political leadership and economic structure of Senegal - describes the origins, growth, religion and rural cooperative organisation of the brotherhood and covers social structure, social status, traditions, membership, land settlement, land tenure, agriculture, rural migration to urban areas, social change, etc. Bibliography pp. 305 to 311, maps and statistical tables.

Jazbul Murid

Author : Demba Sow
Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Jazbul Murid by : Demba Sow

Download or read book Jazbul Murid written by Demba Sow and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2021-04-23 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shaykh Ibrahima Faal (1855-1930) is the path that leads to Muridism. A life devoted to illuminating the way, Shaykh Ibrahima Faal was striking for his original practice, his total devotion and his allegiance to the Master. At the core of Shaykh Ibrahima Faal is an in depth understanding of the Quran, Arabic and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him). This book was written between 1888 -1895 in Gandiol located in the region of St. Louis, Senegal. St. Louis was the French governmental capitol for the West Africa region, as well as a spiritual meeting point for the most prominent Islamic scholars. Jazbul Murid was written as guidance to the Muslims but also as a response to the critics of Shaykh Ibrahima Faal's perceptions of Islam. Perceptions of Islam unknown by the Islamic scholars at that time. Jazbul Murid can be considered a compass to show the path to the Muslims and to enlighten the skeptic about the meaning and the practice of Islam as conceived by Shaykh Ibrahima Faal who was determined to spread the message as far as possible.Shaykh Ibrahima Faal took to the pen and wrote a book clarifying Shaykh Ahmadu Bamba's teachings. Thus demonstrating his perfect understanding of Islam. In this book, Shaykh Ibrahima Faal uses the Arabic language with dexterity, and shows his ability to use the divine text of the Quran to illustrate his message. This book is an exhortation to righteousness for all Muslims and to the Murids in particular. "If this book is not from Allah, it is from those who advise righteousness". Shaykh Ibrahima FaalBaay Demba Sow translated this book written by Shaykh Ibrahima Faal to make it accessible to a wider audience and being faithful to his teachings, in the way we should interact with people in general, Muslims, believers and our loved ones in particular: "Open the gate of your house when they knock and welcome them in. If they get into discussion with you, then give them good advice, which will benefit every Muslim and believer. Giving good advice to people is much more valuable than a drop of blood shed for the cause of Islam." Shaykh Ibrahima Faal

Political Parties and Democracy

Author : Larry Diamond
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801868634
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Parties and Democracy by : Larry Diamond

Download or read book Political Parties and Democracy written by Larry Diamond and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2001-12-21 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political parties are one of the core institutions of democracy. But in democracies around the world—rich and poor, Western and non-Western—there is growing evidence of low or declining public confidence in parties. In membership, organization, and popular involvement and commitment, political parties are not what they used to be. But are they in decline, or are they simply changing their forms and functions? In contrast to authors of most previous works on political parties, which tend to focus exclusively on long-established Western democracies, the contributors to this volume cover many regions of the world. Theoretically, they consider the essential functions that political parties perform in democracy and the different types of parties. Historically, they trace the emergence of parties in Western democracies and the transformation of party cleavage in recent decades. Empirically, they analyze the changing character of parties and party systems in postcommunist Europe, Latin America, and five individual countries that have witnessed significant change: Italy, Japan, Taiwan, India, and Turkey. As the authors show, political parties are now only one of many vehicles for the representation of interests, but they remain essential for recruiting leaders, structuring electoral choice, and organizing government. To the extent that parties are weak and discredited, the health of democracy will be seriously impaired. Contributors: Larry Diamond and Richard Gunther • Hans Daalder • Philippe Schmitter • Seymour Martin Lipset • Giovanni Sartori • Bradley Richardson • Herbert Kitschelt • Michael Coppedge • Ergun Ozbudun • Yun-han Chu • Leonardo Morlino • Ashutosh Varshney and E. Sridharan • Stefano Bartolini and Peter Mair.