The Microbiota In Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology

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The Microbiota in Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology

Author : Martin H. Floch
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128040629
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Microbiota in Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology by : Martin H. Floch

Download or read book The Microbiota in Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology written by Martin H. Floch and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-11-16 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Microbiota in Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology: Implications for Human Health, Prebiotics, Probiotics and Dysbiosis is a one-stop reference on the state-of-the-art research on gut microbial ecology in relation to human disease. This important resource starts with an overview of the normal microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract, including the esophagus, stomach, Ileum, and colon. The book then identifies what a healthy vs. unhealthy microbial community looks like, including methods of identification. Also included is insight into which features and contributions the microbiota make that are essential and useful to host physiology, as is information on how to promote appropriate mutualisms and prevent undesirable dysbioses. Through the power of synthesizing what is known by experienced researchers in the field, current gaps are closed, raising understanding of the role of the microbiome and allowing for further research. Explains how to modify the gut microbiota and how the current strategies used to do this produce their effects Explores the gut microbiota as a therapeutic target Provides the synthesis of existing data from both mainstream and non-mainstream sources through experienced researchers in the field Serves as a ‘one-stop’ shop for a topic that’s currently spread across a number of various journals

Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Tract, Liver and Pancreas. From Physiology to Pathology

Author : Carmela Loguercio
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788877119384
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Tract, Liver and Pancreas. From Physiology to Pathology by : Carmela Loguercio

Download or read book Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Tract, Liver and Pancreas. From Physiology to Pathology written by Carmela Loguercio and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gastrointestinal Physiology and Diseases

Author : Andrei I. Ivanov
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493936014
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Gastrointestinal Physiology and Diseases by : Andrei I. Ivanov

Download or read book Gastrointestinal Physiology and Diseases written by Andrei I. Ivanov and published by Humana. This book was released on 2016-06-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a comprehensive collection of classical and cutting edge protocols and techniques to examine the normal development and physiological functions of the gastrointestinal system and to model the most common digestive diseases. The chapters focus on diverse research topics including ex vivo systems to study gastrointestinal development and functions, in vivo imaging of the gastrointestinal tract, isolation and characterization of intestinal immune cells, and animal models of gastrointestinal inflammation and cancer. The Gastrointestinal Physiology and Diseases: Methods and Protocols book targets wide audience of physiologists, cell and developmental biologists, immunologists, and physician-scientists working in the field of gastroenterology and beyond. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Highly practical and clearly written, Gastrointestinal Physiology and Diseases: Methods and Protocols will serve both seasoned researchers as well as newcomers to the field and will provide a unique resource and expert guidance to modern laboratory techniques developed for examining normal functions and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

Microbial Endocrinology

Author : Mark Lyte
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441955763
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Endocrinology by : Mark Lyte

Download or read book Microbial Endocrinology written by Mark Lyte and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial endocrinology represents a newly emerging interdisciplinary field that is formed by the intersection of the fields of neurobiology and microbiology. This book will introduce a new perspective to the current understanding not only of the factors that mediate the ability of microbes to cause disease, but also to the mechanisms that maintain normal homeostasis. The discovery that microbes can directly respond to neuroendocrine hormones, as evidenced by increased growth and production of virulence-associated factors, provides for a new framework with which to investigate how microorganisms interface not only with vertebrates, but also with invertebrates and even plants. The reader will learn that the neuroendocrine hormones that one most commonly associates with mammals are actually found throughout the plant, insect and microbial communities to an extent that will undoubtedly surprise many, and most importantly, how interactions between microbes and neuroendocrine hormones can influence the pathophysiology of infectious disease.

Emerging Roles of the Gut Microbiota in the Pathogenesis of Metabolic Disorders

Author : Isabel Moreno-Indias
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889714551
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Roles of the Gut Microbiota in the Pathogenesis of Metabolic Disorders by : Isabel Moreno-Indias

Download or read book Emerging Roles of the Gut Microbiota in the Pathogenesis of Metabolic Disorders written by Isabel Moreno-Indias and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Disorders

Author : Abbas Yadegar
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832508073
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Disorders by : Abbas Yadegar

Download or read book Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Disorders written by Abbas Yadegar and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-12-01 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gut Microbiota in Neurologic and Visceral Diseases

Author : Tahira Farooqui
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128210400
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Gut Microbiota in Neurologic and Visceral Diseases by : Tahira Farooqui

Download or read book Gut Microbiota in Neurologic and Visceral Diseases written by Tahira Farooqui and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-03-11 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gut Microbiota in Neurologic and Visceral Diseases presents readers with comprehensive information on the involvement of microbiota in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders. Chapters cover the effect of microbiota on the development of visceral (obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease) and neurological disorders (Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s, depression, anxiety, and autism). Sections focus on the molecular mechanisms and signal transduction processes associated with the links among microbiota-related visceral and neurological disorders. It is hoped that this discussion will not only integrate and consolidate knowledge in this field but will also jumpstart more studies on the involvement of microbiota in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders. Reviews the relationship between gut microbiome, diseases and disorders Discusses the relationship between diet, microbiota and inflammation Includes neurodegenerative, neuropsychiatric and cardiovascular disorders Covers diabetes, obesity and metabolic disorders Identifies molecular mechanisms and signal transduction processes Encompasses dietary fiber, fat, prebiotics and probiotics

Mechanisms Underlying Host-Microbiome Interactions in Pathophysiology of Human Diseases

Author : Jun Sun
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 149397534X
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms Underlying Host-Microbiome Interactions in Pathophysiology of Human Diseases by : Jun Sun

Download or read book Mechanisms Underlying Host-Microbiome Interactions in Pathophysiology of Human Diseases written by Jun Sun and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-26 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Only recently have we begun to appreciate the role of microbiome in health and disease. Environmental factors and change of life style including diet significantly shape human microbiome that in turn appears to modify gut barrier function affecting nutrient & electrolyte absorption and inflammation. Approaches that can reverse the gut dysbiosis represent as reasonable and novel strategies for restoring the balance between host and microbes. In the book, we offer summary and discussion on the advances in understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms of microbial host interactions in human diseases. We will not only discuss intestinal bacterial community, but also viruses, fungi and oral microbiome. Microbiome studies will facilitate diagnosis, functional studies, drug development and personalized medicine. Thus, this book will further highlight the microbiome in the context of health and disease, focusing on mechanistic concepts that underlie the complex relationships between host and microbes.

Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics

Author : Ronald Ross Watson
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128023716
Total Pages : 938 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics by : Ronald Ross Watson

Download or read book Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics written by Ronald Ross Watson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-09-23 with total page 938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics: Bioactive Foods in Health Promotion reviews and presents new hypotheses and conclusions on the effects of different bioactive components of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics to prevent disease and improve the health of various populations. Experts define and support the actions of bacteria; bacteria modified bioflavonoids and prebiotic fibrous materials and vegetable compounds. A major emphasis is placed on the health-promoting activities and bioactive components of probiotic bacteria. Offers a novel focus on synbiotics, carefully designed prebiotics probiotics combinations to help design functional food and nutraceutical products Discusses how prebiotics and probiotics are complementary and can be incorporated into food products and used as alternative medicines Defines the variety of applications of probiotics in health and disease resistance and provides key insights into how gut flora are modified by specific food materials Includes valuable information on how prebiotics are important sources of micro-and macronutrients that modify body functions

Microbiome, Immunity, Digestive Health and Nutrition

Author : Debasis Bagchi
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128222395
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiome, Immunity, Digestive Health and Nutrition by : Debasis Bagchi

Download or read book Microbiome, Immunity, Digestive Health and Nutrition written by Debasis Bagchi and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-07-21 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbiome, Immunity, Digestive Health and Nutrition: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Prevention and Treatment addresses a wide range of topics related to the role of nutrition in achieving and maintaining a healthy gut microbiome. Written by leading experts in the field, the book outlines the various foods, minerals, vitamins, dietary fibers, prebiotics, probiotics, nutritional supplements, phytochemicals and drugs that improve gut health. It specifically addresses molecular and cellular mechanisms and pathways by which these nutritional components contribute to the physiology and functionality of a healthy gut microbiome and gut health. Intended for nutrition researchers and practitioners, food experts, gastroenterologists, nurses, general practitioners, public health officials and health professionals, this book is sure to be a welcomed resource. Outlines the nutritional guidelines and healthy lifestyle that is important to boost gut health Demonstrates the effects of diverse environmental stressors in the disruption of the gastrointestinal ecology Discusses the molecular and immunological mechanisms associated with healthy gut microbiome functions Addresses how to boost healthy gut microflora and microbiome Suggests areas for future research of microbiome-based nutrition and therapies

Adult Short Bowel Syndrome

Author : Mandy L. Corrigan
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128143312
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Adult Short Bowel Syndrome by : Mandy L. Corrigan

Download or read book Adult Short Bowel Syndrome written by Mandy L. Corrigan and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adult Short Bowel Syndrome: Nutritional, Medical, and Surgical Management serves as a practical guide to the medical, surgical and nutritional care of complex patients with Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS), providing information on SBS with the most up-to-date, evidence-based data available. Additionally, the book presents global perspectives and highlights emerging areas of research that are influencing the care of patients with SBS. Intended for nutritionists, dieticians, physicians (specifically, general practitioners, gastroenterologists, and surgeons), nurse practitioners, pharmacists, students and researchers, this book serves as a quick reference on the medical, surgical and nutritional care of complex patients with short bowel syndrome. Presents emerging areas of research related to Short Bowel Syndrome (gut microbiome, pre/probiotics), as well as current applications in clinical practice Compiles an overview, classification and complications of the Short Bowel Syndrome disease state Contains effective dietary concepts (including rationale and use of oral rehydration solutions) for managing malabsorption caused by Short Bowel Syndrome Includes medical and pharmaceutical management techniques to compliment nutrition interventions Discusses surgical options for consideration in patients with Short Bowel Syndrome Highlights international perspectives on treatment and care

The Complex Interplay Between Gut-Brain, Gut-Liver, and Liver-Brain Axes

Author : Cristina Stasi
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128219289
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complex Interplay Between Gut-Brain, Gut-Liver, and Liver-Brain Axes by : Cristina Stasi

Download or read book The Complex Interplay Between Gut-Brain, Gut-Liver, and Liver-Brain Axes written by Cristina Stasi and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-04-06 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Complex Interplay Between Gut–Brain, Gut–Liver, and Liver–Brain Axes provides current and wide-ranging information in the field of gastrointestinal, liver, and brain interactions that can be used in resolving important clinical issues. This book is systematically split into three distinct sections. The first section introduces the pathophysiology of the gut–brain connection, including the causative effect of the interactions between the gut and brain in gastrointestinal and psychiatric/neurological disorders, and the role of serotonin and its pathways in gastrointestinal disorders. The second section examines the pathophysiology of the gut–liver connection along with the interactions between gut microbiota and liver in chronic liver diseases, with special focus on the role of serotonin and its pathways in hepatic fibrogenesis. Finally, the third section describes the pathophysiology of the liver–brain connection, including the role of gut microbiota in hepatic encephalopathy, as well as dietary and therapeutic interventions that target the gut microbiome. Provides current and wide-ranging knowledge in the field of gastrointestinal, liver, and brain interactions Resolves important clinical issues concerning gut, liver, and brain interactions Demonstrates advances in the understanding of the pathophysiology of gastrointestinal and liver diseases

Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease

Author : Mark Lyte
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493908979
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease by : Mark Lyte

Download or read book Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease written by Mark Lyte and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-05 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of microbial endocrinology is expressly devoted to understanding the mechanisms by which the microbiota (bacteria within the microbiome) interact with the host (“us”). This interaction is a two-way street and the driving force that governs these interactions are the neuroendocrine products of both the host and the microbiota. Chapters include neuroendocrine hormone-induced changes in gene expression and microbial endocrinology and probiotics. This is the first in a series of books dedicated to understanding how bi-directional communication between host and bacteria represents the cutting edge of translational medical research, and hopefully identifies new ways to understand the mechanisms that determine health and disease.

Inflammation and Stroke

Author : Giora Z. Feuerstein
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3034882971
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Inflammation and Stroke by : Giora Z. Feuerstein

Download or read book Inflammation and Stroke written by Giora Z. Feuerstein and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stroke is a leading cause of death in developed countries. However, current therapeutic strategies for stroke have been largely unsuccessful. One possible explanation is that research and pharmacological management have focused on very early events in brain ischemia. New research has shown that brain ischemia and trauma elicit strong inflammatory reactions driven by both external and brain cells. The recognition of inflammation as a fundamental response to brain ischemia provides novel opportunities for new anti-inflammatory therapies. For the first time, an international body of researchers presents the latest findings about the cellular and humoral aspects of immune and inflammatory reactions in the brain. The work may have an impact on the treatment of neuroinjuries and ancillary brain diseases, and increase the understanding of the roles infections and immune reactions play in the brain milieu.

Uremic Toxins

Author : Severin Ringoir
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468454455
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Uremic Toxins by : Severin Ringoir

Download or read book Uremic Toxins written by Severin Ringoir and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book contains the Proceedings of a two day Symposium on Uremic Toxins organized at the University of Ghent in Belgium. A series of guest lectures, free communications and posters have been presented. An international audience of 163 scientists from 16 nationalities listened to and discussed extensively a spectrum of topics brought forward by colleagues and researchers who worked for many years in the field of Uremic Toxins. There is a striking contrast between all the new dialysis strategies available in the work to "clean" the uremic patients and the almost non-progression of our knowledge on uremic toxins in the past decade. In this sense the symposium was felt by all participants as a new start for the research in the biochemical field of the definition of uremia. If the present volume would stimulate new work in this field in order to define uremia, or identify the uremic toxins, the purpose of the organizers would be maximally fulfilled.

Intestinal health

Author : Theo Niewold
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9086867928
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Intestinal health by : Theo Niewold

Download or read book Intestinal health written by Theo Niewold and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-09-04 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Livestock production is changing worldwide. Amongst the changes are those instigated by legislation such as restrictions on antibiotics and antibiotic growth promoters, well fare regulations, etc., all forcing livestock producers to adapt to new husbandry, management, nutrition and healthcare techniques. Food safety is an explosive political issue. The expectations and demands of the informed consumer have altered perceptions of risk and brought food safety to the very front and centre of politics. The gastrointestinal tract is essential in the maintenance of health, wellbeing and production in livestock. The above changes impact feed formulation. The industry looks for alternatives to maintain intestinal health and maximise animal performance, whilst complying with increasingly stringent legislation. This requires a good understanding of the physiological processes involved. In this book, the current knowledge in the major monogastric production species (pigs and chicken) is reviewed by renowned experts in the field. It describes infectious and non-infectious challenges as well as the complex interaction between innate, cellular and humoral immunity and performance. The problems that this complexity poses concerning the identification of important factors for intestinal health are discussed. 'Intestinal health' also reviews promising new approaches such as the use and development of validated biomarkers, and the application of omics techniques and systems biology.

Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Gastroenterology

Author : Miranda Lomer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470671327
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Gastroenterology by : Miranda Lomer

Download or read book Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Gastroenterology written by Miranda Lomer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-08-25 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Gastroenterology provides informative and broad-ranging coverage of the relation between nutrition and diet and the gastrointestinal tract. It explores dietary factors involved in causation of a variety of gastrointestinal disorders, as well as the effects on diet and the treatments available. It also provides an overview of anatomy and physiology, measurement and assessment of function, and dietary components relevant to gastrointestinal health. ABOUT THE SERIES Dietary recommendations need to be based on solid evidence, but where can you find this information? The British Dietetic Association and the publishers of the Manual of Dietetic Practice present an essential and authoritative reference series on the evidence base relating to advanced aspects of nutrition and diet in selected clinical specialties. Each book provides a comprehensive and critical review of key literature in its subject. Each covers established areas of understanding, current controversies and areas of future development and investigation, and is oriented around six key themes: •Disease processes, including metabolism, physiology, and genetics •Disease consequences, including morbidity, mortality, nutritional epidemiology and patient perspectives •Nutritional consequences of diseases •Nutritional assessment, drawing on anthropometric, biochemical, clinical, dietary, economic and social approaches •Clinical investigation and management •Nutritional and dietary management •Trustworthy, international in scope, and accessible, Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics is a vital resource for a range of practitioners, researchers and educators in nutrition and dietetics, including dietitians, nutritionists, doctors and specialist nurses.