The Microarchitecture of Pipelined and Superscalar Computers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475729898
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis The Microarchitecture of Pipelined and Superscalar Computers by : Amos R. Omondi

Download or read book The Microarchitecture of Pipelined and Superscalar Computers written by Amos R. Omondi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to serve as a textbook for a second course in the im plementation (Le. microarchitecture) of computer architectures. The subject matter covered is the collection of techniques that are used to achieve the highest performance in single-processor machines; these techniques center the exploitation of low-level parallelism (temporal and spatial) in the processing of machine instructions. The target audience consists students in the final year of an undergraduate program or in the first year of a postgraduate program in computer science, computer engineering, or electrical engineering; professional computer designers will also also find the book useful as an introduction to the topics covered. Typically, the author has used the material presented here as the basis of a full-semester undergraduate course or a half-semester post graduate course, with the other half of the latter devoted to multiple-processor machines. The background assumed of the reader is a good first course in computer architecture and implementation - to the level in, say, Computer Organization and Design, by D. Patterson and H. Hennessy - and familiarity with digital-logic design. The book consists of eight chapters: The first chapter is an introduction to all of the main ideas that the following chapters cover in detail: the topics covered are the main forms of pipelining used in high-performance uniprocessors, a taxonomy of the space of pipelined processors, and performance issues. It is also intended that this chapter should be readable as a brief "stand-alone" survey.

Modern Processor Design

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Publisher : Waveland Press
ISBN 13 : 147861076X
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (786 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Processor Design by : John Paul Shen

Download or read book Modern Processor Design written by John Paul Shen and published by Waveland Press. This book was released on 2013-07-30 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conceptual and precise, Modern Processor Design brings together numerous microarchitectural techniques in a clear, understandable framework that is easily accessible to both graduate and undergraduate students. Complex practices are distilled into foundational principles to reveal the authors insights and hands-on experience in the effective design of contemporary high-performance micro-processors for mobile, desktop, and server markets. Key theoretical and foundational principles are presented in a systematic way to ensure comprehension of important implementation issues. The text presents fundamental concepts and foundational techniques such as processor design, pipelined processors, memory and I/O systems, and especially superscalar organization and implementations. Two case studies and an extensive survey of actual commercial superscalar processors reveal real-world developments in processor design and performance. A thorough overview of advanced instruction flow techniques, including developments in advanced branch predictors, is incorporated. Each chapter concludes with homework problems that will institute the groundwork for emerging techniques in the field and an introduction to multiprocessor systems.

Memory Systems and Pipelined Processors

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 9780867204742
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Memory Systems and Pipelined Processors by : Harvey G. Cragon

Download or read book Memory Systems and Pipelined Processors written by Harvey G. Cragon and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 1996 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Memory Systems and Pipelined Processors

Microprocessor Architecture

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521769922
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Microprocessor Architecture by : Jean-Loup Baer

Download or read book Microprocessor Architecture written by Jean-Loup Baer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the architecture of microprocessors from simple in-order short pipeline designs to out-of-order superscalars.

Inside the Machine

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Publisher : No Starch Press
ISBN 13 : 1593271042
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Inside the Machine by : Jon Stokes

Download or read book Inside the Machine written by Jon Stokes and published by No Starch Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Om hvordan mikroprocessorer fungerer, med undersøgelse af de nyeste mikroprocessorer fra Intel, IBM og Motorola.

Processor Microarchitecture

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608454525
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Processor Microarchitecture by : Antonio González

Download or read book Processor Microarchitecture written by Antonio González and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2010-12-30 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lecture presents a study of the microarchitecture of contemporary microprocessors. The focus is on implementation aspects, with discussions on their implications in terms of performance, power, and cost of state-of-the-art designs. The lecture starts with an overview of the different types of microprocessors and a review of the microarchitecture of cache memories. Then, it describes the implementation of the fetch unit, where special emphasis is made on the required support for branch prediction. The next section is devoted to instruction decode with special focus on the particular support to decoding x86 instructions. The next chapter presents the allocation stage and pays special attention to the implementation of register renaming. Afterward, the issue stage is studied. Here, the logic to implement out-of-order issue for both memory and non-memory instructions is thoroughly described. The following chapter focuses on the instruction execution and describes the different functional units that can be found in contemporary microprocessors, as well as the implementation of the bypass network, which has an important impact on the performance. Finally, the lecture concludes with the commit stage, where it describes how the architectural state is updated and recovered in case of exceptions or misspeculations. This lecture is intended for an advanced course on computer architecture, suitable for graduate students or senior undergrads who want to specialize in the area of computer architecture. It is also intended for practitioners in the industry in the area of microprocessor design. The book assumes that the reader is familiar with the main concepts regarding pipelining, out-of-order execution, cache memories, and virtual memory. Table of Contents: Introduction / Caches / The Instruction Fetch Unit / Decode / Allocation / The Issue Stage / Execute / The Commit Stage / References / Author Biographies

Computer Organisation and Architecture

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000190382
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Organisation and Architecture by : Pranabananda Chakraborty

Download or read book Computer Organisation and Architecture written by Pranabananda Chakraborty and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-09-30 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer organization and architecture is becoming an increasingly important core subject in the areas of computer science and its applications, and information technology constantly steers the relentless revolution going on in this discipline. This textbook demystifies the state of the art using a simple and step-by-step development from traditional fundamentals to the most advanced concepts entwined with this subject, maintaining a reasonable balance among various theoretical principles, numerous design approaches, and their actual practical implementations. Being driven by the diversified knowledge gained directly from working in the constantly changing environment of the information technology (IT) industry, the author sets the stage by describing the modern issues in different areas of this subject. He then continues to effectively provide a comprehensive source of material with exciting new developments using a wealth of concrete examples related to recent regulatory changes in the modern design and architecture of different categories of computer systems associated with real-life instances as case studies, ranging from micro to mini, supermini, mainframes, cluster architectures, massively parallel processing (MPP) systems, and even supercomputers with commodity processors. Many of the topics that are briefly discussed in this book to conserve space for new materials are elaborately described from the design perspective to their ultimate practical implementations with representative schematic diagrams available on the book’s website. Key Features Microprocessor evolutions and their chronological improvements with illustrations taken from Intel, Motorola, and other leading families Multicore concept and subsequent multicore processors, a new standard in processor design Cluster architecture, a vibrant organizational and architectural development in building up massively distributed/parallel systems InfiniBand, a high-speed link for use in cluster system architecture providing a single-system image FireWire, a high-speed serial bus used for both isochronous real-time data transfer and asynchronous applications, especially needed in multimedia and mobile phones Evolution of embedded systems and their specific characteristics Real-time systems and their major design issues in brief Improved main memory technologies with their recent releases of DDR2, DDR3, Rambus DRAM, and Cache DRAM, widely used in all types of modern systems, including large clusters and high-end servers DVD optical disks and flash drives (pen drives) RAID, a common approach to configuring multiple-disk arrangements used in large server-based systems A good number of problems along with their solutions on different topics after their delivery Exhaustive material with respective figures related to the entire text to illustrate many of the computer design, organization, and architecture issues with examples are available online at http://crcpress.com/9780367255732 This book serves as a textbook for graduate-level courses for computer science engineering, information technology, electrical engineering, electronics engineering, computer science, BCA, MCA, and other similar courses.

Processor Microarchitecture

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031017293
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Processor Microarchitecture by : Antonio Gonzalez

Download or read book Processor Microarchitecture written by Antonio Gonzalez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lecture presents a study of the microarchitecture of contemporary microprocessors. The focus is on implementation aspects, with discussions on their implications in terms of performance, power, and cost of state-of-the-art designs. The lecture starts with an overview of the different types of microprocessors and a review of the microarchitecture of cache memories. Then, it describes the implementation of the fetch unit, where special emphasis is made on the required support for branch prediction. The next section is devoted to instruction decode with special focus on the particular support to decoding x86 instructions. The next chapter presents the allocation stage and pays special attention to the implementation of register renaming. Afterward, the issue stage is studied. Here, the logic to implement out-of-order issue for both memory and non-memory instructions is thoroughly described. The following chapter focuses on the instruction execution and describes the different functional units that can be found in contemporary microprocessors, as well as the implementation of the bypass network, which has an important impact on the performance. Finally, the lecture concludes with the commit stage, where it describes how the architectural state is updated and recovered in case of exceptions or misspeculations. This lecture is intended for an advanced course on computer architecture, suitable for graduate students or senior undergrads who want to specialize in the area of computer architecture. It is also intended for practitioners in the industry in the area of microprocessor design. The book assumes that the reader is familiar with the main concepts regarding pipelining, out-of-order execution, cache memories, and virtual memory. Table of Contents: Introduction / Caches / The Instruction Fetch Unit / Decode / Allocation / The Issue Stage / Execute / The Commit Stage / References / Author Biographies

The Architecture of Pipelined Computers

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Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Architecture of Pipelined Computers by : Peter M. Kogge

Download or read book The Architecture of Pipelined Computers written by Peter M. Kogge and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1981 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is designed to document and unify much of the theory, techniques, and understanding about pipelining, presenting the material so that the reader can recognize and use the techniques in future design. It is more of an engineering than a theoretical text; discussions range from logic design considerations, through the construction, cascading, and control of pipelined structures, to the architecture of complete systems and the development of programming techniques to efficiently use such machines. Examples from real are used whenever possible to amplify the development and presentation of concepts.

The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 9780763737696
Total Pages : 840 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture by : Linda Null

Download or read book The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture written by Linda Null and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2006 with total page 840 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer Architecture/Software Engineering

Microarchitecture of VLSI Computers

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400951434
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Microarchitecture of VLSI Computers by : P. Antognetti

Download or read book Microarchitecture of VLSI Computers written by P. Antognetti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, SOGESTA, Urbino, Italy, July 9-20, 1984

Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1284033155
Total Pages : 913 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture by : Linda Null

Download or read book Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture written by Linda Null and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2014-02-17 with total page 913 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its fourth edition, this book focuses on real-world examples and practical applications and encourages students to develop a "big-picture" understanding of how essential organization and architecture concepts are applied in the computing world. In addition to direct correlation with the ACM/IEEE CS2013 guidelines for computer organization and architecture, the text exposes readers to the inner workings of a modern digital computer through an integrated presentation of fundamental concepts and principles. It includes the most up-to-the-minute data and resources available and reflects current technologies, including tablets and cloud computing. All-new exercises, expanded discussions, and feature boxes in every chapter implement even more real-world applications and current data, and many chapters include all-new examples. --

Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 1284284638
Total Pages : 895 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (842 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture by : Linda Null

Download or read book Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture written by Linda Null and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2023-04-13 with total page 895 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture focuses on the function and design of the various components necessary to process information digitally. This title presents computing systems as a series of layers, taking a bottom–up approach by starting with low-level hardware and progressing to higher-level software. Its focus on real-world examples and practical applications encourages students to develop a “big-picture” understanding of how essential organization and architecture concepts are applied in the computing world. In addition to direct correlation with the ACM/IEEE guidelines for computer organization and architecture, the text exposes readers to the inner workings of a modern digital computer through an integrated presentation of fundamental concepts and principles.

Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0128122765
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition by : David A. Patterson

Download or read book Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition written by David A. Patterson and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2017-05-12 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new RISC-V Edition of Computer Organization and Design features the RISC-V open source instruction set architecture, the first open source architecture designed to be used in modern computing environments such as cloud computing, mobile devices, and other embedded systems. With the post-PC era now upon us, Computer Organization and Design moves forward to explore this generational change with examples, exercises, and material highlighting the emergence of mobile computing and the Cloud. Updated content featuring tablet computers, Cloud infrastructure, and the x86 (cloud computing) and ARM (mobile computing devices) architectures is included. An online companion Web site provides advanced content for further study, appendices, glossary, references, and recommended reading. Features RISC-V, the first such architecture designed to be used in modern computing environments, such as cloud computing, mobile devices, and other embedded systems Includes relevant examples, exercises, and material highlighting the emergence of mobile computing and the cloud

Multithreading Architecture

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608458555
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Multithreading Architecture by : Mario Nemirovsky

Download or read book Multithreading Architecture written by Mario Nemirovsky and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multithreaded architectures now appear across the entire range of computing devices, from the highest-performing general purpose devices to low-end embedded processors. Multithreading enables a processor core to more effectively utilize its computational resources, as a stall in one thread need not cause execution resources to be idle. This enables the computer architect to maximize performance within area constraints, power constraints, or energy constraints. However, the architectural options for the processor designer or architect looking to implement multithreading are quite extensive and varied, as evidenced not only by the research literature but also by the variety of commercial implementations. This book introduces the basic concepts of multithreading, describes a number of models of multithreading, and then develops the three classic models (coarse-grain, fine-grain, and simultaneous multithreading) in greater detail. It describes a wide variety of architectural and software design tradeoffs, as well as opportunities specific to multithreading architectures. Finally, it details a number of important commercial and academic hardware implementations of multithreading.

Processor Architecture

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642585892
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Processor Architecture by : Jurij Silc

Download or read book Processor Architecture written by Jurij Silc and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A survey of architectural mechanisms and implementation techniques for exploiting fine- and coarse-grained parallelism within microprocessors. Beginning with a review of past techniques, the monograph provides a comprehensive account of state-of-the-art techniques used in microprocessors, covering both the concepts involved and implementations in sample processors. The whole is rounded off with a thorough review of the research techniques that will lead to future microprocessors. XXXXXXX Neuer Text This monograph surveys architectural mechanisms and implementation techniques for exploiting fine-grained and coarse-grained parallelism within microprocessors. It presents a comprehensive account of state-of-the-art techniques used in microprocessors that covers both the concepts involved and possible implementations. The authors also provide application-oriented methods and a thorough review of the research techniques that will lead to the development of future processors.

Superscalar Processors Via Automatic Microarchitecture Transformations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (469 download)

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Book Synopsis Superscalar Processors Via Automatic Microarchitecture Transformations by : Mieszko Norbert Lis

Download or read book Superscalar Processors Via Automatic Microarchitecture Transformations written by Mieszko Norbert Lis and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: