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Author : Peter Halbach
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book The Manganese Nodule Belt of the Pacific Ocean written by Peter Halbach and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : G.N. Baturin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400937318
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)
Download or read book The Geochemistry of Manganese and Manganese Nodules in the Ocean written by G.N. Baturin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Manganese nodules were first discovered on the ocean floor 160 miles south-west of the Canary Islands on February 18, 1803, during the first complex oceano logical cruise of the Challenger. They surprised researchers by their unusual shape and also by their unusual chemical composition; nevertheless for many years after wards, they were considered merely as one of Nature's exotic marine tricks. After the Secpnd World War, a comprehensive investigation of the World Ocean started, and new data were obtained on a wide distribution of manganese nodules and their polymetallic composition, that made scientists consider nodules as one of the major characteristics of the deep oceanic zone. Recently, meaning since the 1960's, nodules have been recognized as a potential ore source, investigation of which is stimulated by the progressive depletion of land-based mineral resources. Several generations of scientists from various countries have contributed to the problem of exploration of manganese nodules on the ocean floor. Though the problem has been posed, it has not been solved yet because it required, in its turn, a scrutiny of some fundamental aspects such as composition, nature, accretion r'ate of nodules and retrieval of nodule fields. These problems have been discussed in thousands of papers and larger publications; see, in particulare, Mero, 1965; Horn, 1972; Morgenstein, 1973; Bezrukov, 1976; Glasby, 1977; Bischoff and Piper, 1979; Lalou, 1979; Manganese nodules, 1979; Varentsov, 1980; Cronan, 1980; Manganese nodules . . . , 1984, 1986.
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789027705006
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Manganese Nodules: Dimensions and Perspectives written by and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1979 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Vincent Ellis McKelvey
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Analysis of the World Distribution of Metal-rich Subsea Manganese Nodules written by Vincent Ellis McKelvey and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Alexander F. Holser
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Manganese Nodule Resources and Mine Site Availability written by Alexander F. Holser and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Benjamin W. Haynes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Mineralogical and Elemental Description of Pacific Manganese Nodules written by Benjamin W. Haynes and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080870511
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)
Download or read book Marine Manganese Deposits written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1977-01-01 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marine Manganese Deposits
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Manganese Nodule Deposits in the Pacific written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : David R. Horn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Ocean Manganese Nodules Metal Values and Mining Sites written by David R. Horn and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Ocean Manganese Nodules written by Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (853 download)
Download or read book Manganese Nodules and Sediments in the Equatorial North Pacific Ocean SONNE Cruise SO 25, 1982 written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : R. E. Burns
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Observations and Measurements During the Monitoring of Deep Ocean Manganese Nodule Mining Tests in the North Pacific, March-May 1978 written by R. E. Burns and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jan Harff
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400766440
Total Pages : 1000 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (664 download)
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Marine Geosciences written by Jan Harff and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-01-14 with total page 1000 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Globally growing demand of energy and mineral resources, reliable future projection of climate processes and the protection of coasts to mitigate the threats of disasters and hazards require a comprehensive understanding of the structure, ongoing processes and genesis of the marine geosphere. Beyond the “classical” research fields in marine geology in current time more general concepts have been evolved integrating marine geophysics, hydrography, marine biology, climatology and ecology. As an umbrella the term “marine geosciences” has been broadly accepted for this new complex field of research and the solutions of practical tasks in the marine realm. The “Encyclopedia of Marine Geosciences” comprises the current knowledge in marine geosciences whereby not only basic but also applied and technical sciences are covered. Through this concept a broad scale of users in the field of marine sciences and techniques is addressed from students and scholars in academia to engineers and decision makers in industry and politics.
Author : James L. Bischoff
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468435183
Total Pages : 839 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)
Download or read book Marine Geology and Oceanography of the Pacific Manganese Nodule Province written by James L. Bischoff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 839 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deep-sea manganese nodules, once an obscure scientific curios ity, have, in the brief span of two decades, become a potential mineral resource of major importance. Nodules that cover the sea floor of the tropical North Pacific may represent a vast ore de posit of manganese, nickel, cobalt, and copper. Modern technology has apparently surmounted the incredible problem of recovering nodules in water depths of 5000 meters and the extraction of metals from the complex chemical nodule matrix is a reality. Both the recovery and the extraction appear to be economically feasible. Exploitation of this resource is, however, hindered more by the lack of an international legal structure allowing for recognition of mining sites and exploitation rights, than by any other factor. Often, when a mineral deposit becomes identified as an ex ploitable resource, scientific study burgeons. Interest in the nature and genesis of the deposit increases and much is learned from large scale exploration. The case is self evident for petrol eum and ore deposits on land. The study of manganese nodules is just now entering this phase. What was the esoteric field of a few scientists has become the subject of active exploration and research by most of the industrialized nations. Unfortunately for our general understanding of manganese nodules, exploration results remain largely proprietary. However, scientific study has greatly increased and the results are becoming widely available.
Author : Stuart G. Kingan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789822070088
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)
Download or read book Manganese Nodules of the Cook Islands written by Stuart G. Kingan and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Selection of Sites for Seabed Manganese Nodule Processing Plants written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 1989-10-31 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth of nine volumes prepared by the United Nations examining different aspects of the development of manganese nodule resources. The location of a processing plant for manganese nodules depends more on the availability and cost of complementary inputs (e.g. energy and chemicals) than on the traditional considerations of proximity to the mine or to the market. This volume examines the criteria for selecting a site and assesses a few likely sites of first generation processing plants according to these criteria. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (853 download)
Download or read book Manganese Nodules and Sediments in the Equatorial North Pacific Ocean SONNE Cruise SO 25, 1982 written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
