The impact of economic recession on adolescent criminality in Nigeria

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346108961
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis The impact of economic recession on adolescent criminality in Nigeria by : Davies Ugowe

Download or read book The impact of economic recession on adolescent criminality in Nigeria written by Davies Ugowe and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-02-06 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2017 in the subject Sociology - Law, Delinquency, Abnormal Behavior, grade: 4.0, University of Benin, language: English, abstract: The work determines if the economic recession in Nigeria has any influence on criminal behaviour amongst youths. The specific objectives of this research are to identify the causes of recession, to determine the social implications of economic recession on the society, to ascertain the increase in the level of crime amongst youths in economic recession and to ascertain the patterns of crime committed by youths in periods of economic downturn. The author examines the influence the downturn of the economic had on the criminal behaviour among youths, most especially those based in Benin City, Edo State Nigeria. Therefore, data from pre-economic recession to post-economic period recession has been analysed. A combination of a longitudinal and cross sectional study survey was used in order to gather the needed data from subjects, newspapers and crime statistics. The author discovered that the fall in the price of crude oil and poor economic policy were the major causes of economic recession in the period. During this period there were closure of businesses resulting from low patronage and high cost of doing business in the country. There was a high rate of unemployment which resulted tin social instability and youth restiveness in the state.

Implications of Youth Unemployment and Violent Crime on the Economic Growth (a Case Study of Anambra State, Nigeria).

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Implications of Youth Unemployment and Violent Crime on the Economic Growth (a Case Study of Anambra State, Nigeria). by : Ebele M. Onwuka

Download or read book Implications of Youth Unemployment and Violent Crime on the Economic Growth (a Case Study of Anambra State, Nigeria). written by Ebele M. Onwuka and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined the implications of youth unemployment and violent crimes on the economic growth of Nigeria. The sample size was calculated using Taro Yamani"s statistical technique. A sample of 272 persons was selected from the population of 147 business owners and 125 members of the national council of youth in Anambra state Nigeria and questionnaires were administered through simple random sampling to collect data for analysis. SPSS version 20 software was used for analysis using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to analyze the data and compare the different population of mean existing within the groups and between the groups at five-point Likert scale of strongly agreed, agree, undecided, disagree and strongly disagree. The result of hypothesis one indicated that when F-calculated value (1714.670) is greater than F tabulated value (2.53), decision rule was applied to rejects the null hypothesis and accept the alternative hypothesis that there exists a significant relationship between youth unemployment and violent crimes in Nigeria. The result of hypothesis two indicated that when F calculated value (852.659) is greater than F tabulated value (2.53) study rejects the null hypothesis and accepts the alternative hypothesis that, there exists a strong relationship between youth unemployment and violent crimes in Nigeria. The study concludes that youth unemployment affects negatively economic growth in Nigeria due to the high increase in a violent crime such as, kidnapping, robbery, thuggery and terrorism which hinders business investment and economic growth. The study recommends that the government should support unemployed youth with incentives such as unemployment benefit as it is done in developed nation like America, Europe and Asia. Finally, the government should make entrepreneurship education compulsory at all levels of education and monitor its implementation plan to ensure that both the trainees and the instructors are complying with the laid down policy and budget plan.

Crime and Society

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351207423
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime and Society by : Donna Youngs

Download or read book Crime and Society written by Donna Youngs and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-09 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of a society’s resources are devoted to dealing with, or preparing for the possibility of, crime. The dominance of concerns about crime also hint at the broader implications that offending has for many different facets of society. They suggest that rather than being an outlawed subset of social activity, crime is an integrated aspect of societal processes. This book reviews some of the direct and indirect social impacts of criminality, proposing that this is worthwhile, not just in terms of understanding crime, but also because of how it elucidates more general social considerations. A range of studies that examine the interactions between crime and society are brought together, drawing on a wide range of countries and cultures including India, Israel, Nigeria, Turkey, and the USA, as well as the UK and Ireland. They include contributions from many different social science disciplines, which, taken together, demonstrate that the implicit and direct impact of crime is very widespread indeed. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Social Science.

Criminal Justice Responses to the Boko Haram Crisis in Nigeria

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9462656150
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Justice Responses to the Boko Haram Crisis in Nigeria by : Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi

Download or read book Criminal Justice Responses to the Boko Haram Crisis in Nigeria written by Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-02-02 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concentrates on the crisis perpetrated by the Boko Haram group in Nigeria, which since 2009 has made a definitive impact on both the domestic and international criminal landscape. The volume centres on three core issues: first, an assessment of the criminal legal responses at the domestic level, where the legal characterization of the conducts in question, including an evaluation of the state of specific domestic prosecutions, are assessed. Secondly, the book gauges the potential for international criminal justice while evaluating the Boko Haram situation at the International Criminal Court. This includes an assessment of the jurisdictional aspects, the admissibility, and the interests of justice requirements in addition to the appraisal of conducts amounting to war crimes and crimes against humanity perpetrated. Finally, the book explores possible non-prosecutorial responses in the form of classic and non-classic transitional justice mechanisms that may be utilized as a response to the crisis in Nigeria. Furthermore, it draws instructive lessons from Nigeria’s past misadventure with specific transitional justice mechanisms while exploring the realities of utilizing the restorative justice mechanisms available in Nigeria. The volume concludes by calling for a victim-centred approach in the discourse around the Boko Haram crisis. This book presents a definitive study of the history of the development of Boko Haram and the related domestic and international criminal legal issues. Researchers and anyone seeking to understand the Boko Haram crisis in relation to international criminal law, including those looking for a clear overview of the criminal conduct perpetrated by Boko Haram in Nigeria and a view of Nigeria’s domestic legal regime, will benefit from the information on offer. Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi is a lawyer, called to the Nigeria Bar in 2012. She obtained a Bachelor of Laws degree (LL.B) in 2011 from the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife (Nigeria), obtained a Master of Laws Degree (LL.M) from the University of the Western Cape, Cape Town (South Africa) and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin under the South African-German Centre for Transnational Criminal Justice in 2016, and completed her doctorate in International Criminal Law at the Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Germany) in 2022.

International encyclopedia of adolescence

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 0415966671
Total Pages : 1214 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis International encyclopedia of adolescence by : Jeffrey Jensen Arnett

Download or read book International encyclopedia of adolescence written by Jeffrey Jensen Arnett and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2007 with total page 1214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description

Children and Youth in Crisis

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821395475
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Children and Youth in Crisis by : Mattias Lundberg

Download or read book Children and Youth in Crisis written by Mattias Lundberg and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012-06-29 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The successful development of children and young people requires that we protect and nurture a set of interrelated physiological, cognitive, and socio-emotional systems. What happens to these systems in early life can have long-term consequences and can even carry over to the next generation. The impact of economic crises on human development is similarly complex and heterogeneous. Some families and some young people display astonishing resilience – either by being comparatively unscathed by crises or by their ability to recover quickly and healthily. Other families and individuals may be unable to prevent exposure, unable to protect themselves, or may not have the same capacity to adapt positively when exposed to a crisis, with potentially serious long-term consequences for healthy development. Human development lies at the intersections of neurology and sociology, genetics and psychology, biology and economics; and this volume approaches the study of shocks and human development from a variety of disciplinary perspectives: economics, sociology, anthropology, and social and developmental psychology. This volume describes the impact of aggregate shocks on human development, and the subtle and intricate settings and pathways through which individuals can be affected. Depending on the timing, duration, transmission mechanisms, and context, the consequences for children's physical, cognitive, and socio-emotional development may be costly and irreversible. Fortunately, although children suffer in adversity, they can also benefit positively when exposed to enriching environments. We need to develop and implement effective interventions to prevent the worst consequences of exposure to shocks, and to assist families and young people to recover. This volume explores what we know about protecting young people from lasting harm and promoting healthy development through a crisis. This volume is intended for policymakers, civil society, and others engaged in promoting and protecting human development and in designing and implementing safety nets during crisis. This is a novel approach as it incorporates the experiences from such diverse disciplines to provide a comprehensive understanding of the complex interactions that define human development.

CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS IN AFRICAN EDUCATION SYSTEMS

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Publisher : Trafford Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1490715754
Total Pages : 973 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS IN AFRICAN EDUCATION SYSTEMS by : SOJI ONI (Ph.D.)

Download or read book CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS IN AFRICAN EDUCATION SYSTEMS written by SOJI ONI (Ph.D.) and published by Trafford Publishing. This book was released on 2013 with total page 973 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenges and Prospects in African Education System: The general idea this book is trying to disseminate is to inform readers about the compelling challenges and prospects in African system of education. As we all know, when issues of Africa educational system is raised, the first set of thoughts that come to mind is decline in standard, deterioration of facilities, examination malpractices, cult crises or school-based violence, shortage of teachers, underqualified teachers, and poor teachers' performance, which results in poor learning standards, lack of classroom discipline that is exacerbated by insufficient resources and inadequate infrastructure, failure of appropriate inspection and monitoring, and confusion caused by changing curricula without proper communication and training. All these have led to massive demoralization and disillusionment among teachers and a negative and worsening perception of African system of education. This, therefore, calls for in-depth analysis aimed at tutoring every stakeholder in education on how their action and inactions have individually and collectively contributed to the collapsing state of education in Africa. However, the prospect is that Africa's recovery and sustainable development can only be guaranteed through expansion and sustenance of both quantitative and qualitative-of the continent's stock of human capital through education. In order for education to realize its key role in development, it must be provided to the younger segments of African society as quickly as human and financial resources permit, with the ultimate goal of developing a comprehensive, meaningful and sustainable system of education at all levels and for all age groups. This is the message that this book puts across in the six knitted sections.

The Nigeria Police and the Crisis of Law and Order

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Nigeria Police and the Crisis of Law and Order by : Nigerian Sociological Society. Conference

Download or read book The Nigeria Police and the Crisis of Law and Order written by Nigerian Sociological Society. Conference and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sociological Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sociological Abstracts by :

Download or read book Sociological Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CSA Sociological Abstracts abstracts and indexes the international literature in sociology and related disciplines in the social and behavioral sciences. The database provides abstracts of journal articles and citations to book reviews drawn from over 1,800+ serials publications, and also provides abstracts of books, book chapters, dissertations, and conference papers.

Political and Judicial Rights through the Prism of Religious Belief

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319773534
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Political and Judicial Rights through the Prism of Religious Belief by : Carl Sterkens

Download or read book Political and Judicial Rights through the Prism of Religious Belief written by Carl Sterkens and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This innovative volume is focused on the relationship between religion on the one hand and political and judicial rights on the other. At a time when the so-called ‘checks and balances’ that guarantee the vulnerable equilibrium between legislative, executive and judicial branches of governance are increasingly under pressure, this book offers valuable insights. It presents empirical work that has measured young people’s attitudes and explains the variety found across their views. Readers will find answers to the question: To what extent do youths in different countries support political and judicial human rights and what influences their attitudes towards these rights? The political rights in this question include, among others, active and passive voting right, the right to protest, and the rights of refugees. Judicial rights refer in general to the right of a fair trial, and include principles like equality before the law; the right to independent and impartial judgement; the presumption of innocence; the right to legal counsel; and the privilege against self-incrimination. Expert contributing authors look at aspects such as religious beliefs and practices, personal evaluation of state authorities, and personality characteristics. The authors discuss contextual determinants for attitudes towards political and judicial rights, in both theory and empirical indicators. Numerous helpful tables and figures support the written word. This book makes an original contribution to research through the empirical clarification of factors that induce or reduce people’s support of political and judicial rights. It will appeal to graduates and researchers in religious studies, philosophy or sociology of religion, among other disciplines, but it will also interest the general reader who is concerned with matters of human rights and social justice.

Encyclopedia of Criminal Activities and the Deep Web

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522597166
Total Pages : 1162 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Criminal Activities and the Deep Web by : Khosrow-Pour D.B.A., Mehdi

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Criminal Activities and the Deep Web written by Khosrow-Pour D.B.A., Mehdi and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-02-01 with total page 1162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As society continues to rely heavily on technological tools for facilitating business, e-commerce, banking, and communication, among other applications, there has been a significant rise in criminals seeking to exploit these tools for their nefarious gain. Countries all over the world are seeing substantial increases in identity theft and cyberattacks, as well as illicit transactions, including drug trafficking and human trafficking, being made through the dark web internet. Sex offenders and murderers explore unconventional methods of finding and contacting their victims through Facebook, Instagram, popular dating sites, etc., while pedophiles rely on these channels to obtain information and photographs of children, which are shared on hidden community sites. As criminals continue to harness technological advancements that are outpacing legal and ethical standards, law enforcement and government officials are faced with the challenge of devising new and alternative strategies to identify and apprehend criminals to preserve the safety of society. The Encyclopedia of Criminal Activities and the Deep Web is a three-volume set that includes comprehensive articles covering multidisciplinary research and expert insights provided by hundreds of leading researchers from 30 countries including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Germany, Finland, South Korea, Malaysia, and more. This comprehensive encyclopedia provides the most diverse findings and new methodologies for monitoring and regulating the use of online tools as well as hidden areas of the internet, including the deep and dark web. Highlighting a wide range of topics such as cyberbullying, online hate speech, and hacktivism, this book will offer strategies for the prediction and prevention of online criminal activity and examine methods for safeguarding internet users and their data from being tracked or stalked. Due to the techniques and extensive knowledge discussed in this publication it is an invaluable addition for academic and corporate libraries as well as a critical resource for policy makers, law enforcement officials, forensic scientists, criminologists, sociologists, victim advocates, cybersecurity analysts, lawmakers, government officials, industry professionals, academicians, researchers, and students within this field of study.

The Criminal Mind in the Age of Globalization

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Publisher : Vij Books India Pvt Ltd
ISBN 13 : 8194697425
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis The Criminal Mind in the Age of Globalization by : Saron Messembe Obia

Download or read book The Criminal Mind in the Age of Globalization written by Saron Messembe Obia and published by Vij Books India Pvt Ltd. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crackdown of cybercriminals can only be effective if criminal investigators collaborate with security expert, financial accountants and mobile service providers. This book provides insight on cybercrime, identity theft and identity fraud, exposing the modus operandi, analyzing theories such the triangular theory of crimes and the constructive theory. There exist several Challenges; at the level of intelligence sharing, cooperation with the international criminal police and social networking sites censorship (double biometric identification or digital fraud (signature)) which is cross-examined with the 5 stages of cybercrime and three stage model of cyber criminality. The book equally describes prostitute involvement in white collar crimes and other offenses illicit drug trafficking, and harassment. The piece finally concludes with contemporary trends of post 9/11; of cyber terrorism, cyberbullying and radicalization in Europe, Middle East and part of Africa. This transnational order is explained by the new cyber terrorism theory, a necessity for modern warfare.

Bullying, Impact on Health, and Beyond

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199379335
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Bullying, Impact on Health, and Beyond by : Srabstein

Download or read book Bullying, Impact on Health, and Beyond written by Srabstein and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-05-17 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Initially this book was intended to raise awareness among health and public health professionals about what is known about the evolving understanding of the multifaceted and toxic nature of bullying, as a psychosocial stressor, linked to a wide range of morbidity and prevalent across social settings, along the lifespan and around the world. In this context this book was primarily aimed at fostering the role of health and public health practitioners in developing strategies for the prevention and detection of bullying and treatment of its associated health risks. The recognition, during the process of developing this book, that bullying is a type of maltreatment which may be associated with other forms of victimization, led me to go beyond the notion of bullying and explore the spectrum of maltreatment"--

Resources in Education

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1032 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Resources in Education by :

Download or read book Resources in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1032 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Handbook of Gangs

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118726758
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Gangs by : Scott H. Decker

Download or read book The Handbook of Gangs written by Scott H. Decker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-07-21 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pulling together the most salient, current issues in the field today, The Handbook of Gangs provides a significant assessment by leading scholars of key topics related to gangs, gang members, and responses to gangs. • Chapters cover a wide array of the most prominent issues in the field of gangs, written by scholars who have been leaders in developing new ways of thinking about the topics • Delivers cutting-edge reviews of the current state of research and practice and addresses where the field has been, where it is today and where it should go in the future • Includes extensive coverage of the individual theories of delinquency and provides special emphasis on policy and prevention program implications in the study of gangs • Offers a broad understanding of how other countries deal with gangs and their response to gangs, including Great Britain, Latin America, Australia and Europe • Chapters covering the legacies of four pioneers in gang research—Malcolm W. Klein, Walter B. Miller, James F. Short Jr., and Irving A. Spergel

The Road to Whatever

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Publisher : Macmillan + ORM
ISBN 13 : 1466833947
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (668 download)

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Book Synopsis The Road to Whatever by : Elliott Currie

Download or read book The Road to Whatever written by Elliott Currie and published by Macmillan + ORM. This book was released on 2005-12-27 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Pulitzer Prize finalist, a sharp and compassionate investigation of the root causes of the epidemic of drug abuse, violence, and despair among "mainstream" American teenagers In the past few years, it has become painfully clear that all is not well with the children of middle-class America. Beyond the shootings at Columbine, hardly a day goes by without stories of drug use, binge drinking, fatal accidents, and senseless suicides among middle-class adolescents. But the "why" of these tragedies has eluded us. In this groundbreaking book, acclaimed sociologist and Pulitzer Prize finalist Elliott Currie rejects such predictable answers as TV violence, permissiveness, and inherent evil. Instead, drawing on years of interviews, he links this crisis to a pervasive "culture of exclusion" that has left young people facing an ever more unforgiving world. Currie describes a society in which severe punishment and "zero tolerance" of adolescent misbehavior have become the norm, where "tough love" and medications have replaced engagement and guidance. Broadening his inquiry, he dissects the changes in middle-class life that have enforced newly rigid divides between winners and losers and imposed an extraordinarily harsh culture-and not just on kids. Vivid, compelling, and deeply empathetic, The Road to Whatever is a profound investigation of what has gone wrong for so many American teenagers and a stark indictment of a society that has lost the will-or the capacity-to care.

Cumulated Index Medicus

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1850 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: