The Immunity of the Human Foetus and Newborn Infant

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Immunity of the Human Foetus and Newborn Infant by : Ivo Miler

Download or read book The Immunity of the Human Foetus and Newborn Infant written by Ivo Miler and published by Springer. This book was released on 1983 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 7 Introduction - what is ontogenesis? 9 Ontogenesis of immunity of the human foetus 12 Development of the cellular substrate of the immune system . . . . . . . 13 Development of the lymphatic system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Synthesis of immunologically active proteins - the complement components and immunoglobulins - in the foetal period 18 Complement components. . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Immunoglobulin synthesis . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 B lymphocytes with surface membrane immunoglobulins 26 Transmission of antibodies ami immunoglobulins from mother to foetus 29 Transplacental transmission of specific antibodies . . . . . . . * 29 Transplacental transmission of immunoglobulins . . . . . . . . . 33 Physiological conditions for the transmission of immunoglobulins from mother to foetus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Mechanism of transplacental transmission of IgG . . . . . . . . . . 39 Role of the Fc fragment of the IgG molecule and of cell receptors in the transplacental transmission of IgG . . . . . 42 Antibacterial mechanisms of the amniotic fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Ontogenesis of the foetus's cellular immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Incidence in the foetus of T lymphocytes forming spontaneous E rosettes 48 Functional activity of the T cell system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Response offoetallymphocytes to phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) stimulation in vitro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Proliferative response of foetal lymphocytes to stimulation by allogenic cells in mi. xed lymphocyte cultures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Effector activity of foetal lymphocytes - cytotoxicity . . . . . . . . 52 Chronological survey of the commencement of foetal immunocompetence 53 Immunity of the physiological neonate Natural (nonspecific) neonatal immunity . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Cellular factors of natural neonatal immunity. The function of poly morp- nuclear (PMN) leucocytes - the inflammatory reaction . . . . .

The Immunity of the Foetus and Newborn Infant

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (959 download)

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Book Synopsis The Immunity of the Foetus and Newborn Infant by : Ivo Miler

Download or read book The Immunity of the Foetus and Newborn Infant written by Ivo Miler and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immunity in Compromised Newborns

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889713148
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunity in Compromised Newborns by : Per T. Sangild

Download or read book Immunity in Compromised Newborns written by Per T. Sangild and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Immunity of the Human Foetus and Newborn Infant

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789401749350
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis The Immunity of the Human Foetus and Newborn Infant by : William J. Ledger

Download or read book The Immunity of the Human Foetus and Newborn Infant written by William J. Ledger and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Blood Groups and Red Cell Antigens

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Groups and Red Cell Antigens by : Laura Dean

Download or read book Blood Groups and Red Cell Antigens written by Laura Dean and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neonatal Hematology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108488986
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Neonatal Hematology by : Pedro A. de Alarcón

Download or read book Neonatal Hematology written by Pedro A. de Alarcón and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-18 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential guide to the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of hematologic problems in the neonate, covering erythrocyte disorders, leukocyte disorders, immunologic disorders and hemostatic disorders. Guidance is practical, including blood test interpretation, advice on transfusions and reference ranges for hematological values.

Maternal Immunization

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128145838
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Maternal Immunization by : Elke Leuridan

Download or read book Maternal Immunization written by Elke Leuridan and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-11-26 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immunization during pregnancy with currently recommended vaccines prevents infection in the mother, the unborn fetus, and the young infant, and there is an increasing focus from different stakeholders to use this approach for other infections of importance to protect these vulnerable groups. The aim of this Maternal Immunization book is to provide a contemporary overview of vaccines used in pregnancy (and the lactation period), with emphasis on aspects of importance for the target groups, namely, rationale for the use of vaccines in pregnancy, safety, immunogenicity (immunology), timing to vaccinate, repeat doses, protective effects in the mother, fetus, and infant, and public acceptance and implementation, of existing and of future vaccines. Provides an overview of a quickly evolving topic. This will benefit the reader who wishes to rapidly become informed and up-to-date with new developments in this field Suitable to a broad audience: scientific researchers, obstetricians, gynecologists, neonatologists, vaccinators, pediatricians, students, and industry. Maternal vaccination impacts a wide range of specialists Allows health care professionals/researchers to gain insight into other aspects of vaccination in pregnancy outside of their specialism Is coauthored by specialists from multiple disciplines, providing a diverse view of the subject, increasing its interest and appeal Creates awareness of the current developments in this area of medicine and of the potential of maternal vaccination to improve the health of mothers and infants worldwide

Immunological Aspects of Infection in the Fetus and Newborn

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunological Aspects of Infection in the Fetus and Newborn by : Harold P. Lambert

Download or read book Immunological Aspects of Infection in the Fetus and Newborn written by Harold P. Lambert and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immunity and Inflammation in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128054026
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunity and Inflammation in Health and Disease by : Shampa Chatterjee

Download or read book Immunity and Inflammation in Health and Disease written by Shampa Chatterjee and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-08-31 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immunity and Inflammation in Health and Disease: Emerging Roles of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods in Immune Support provides a comprehensive description of the various pathways by which the vertebrate immune system works, the signals that trigger immune response and how fnew and novel nutraceuticals and functional foods, can be used to contain inflammation and also to boost immunity and immune health. Inflammation is a tool to fight pathogens and the vertebrate immune system has a very complex network of cells to achieve this. However inflammation that goes awry is also the leding cause of several diseases ranging from cardiovascular diseases to diabetes. This book covers the entire gamut from the various cellular players in the inflammation-immune response to its ramifications in terms of protection against pathogens as well as in onset of metabolic, aging and auto-immune related diseases. Finally, the balancing role of dietary nutrients between host defence and immune support is also showcased. The first three scetions explain the various components of the immune system and their modes of activation. The fourth section deals with the ramifications of a robust and execessive inflammatory response. The fifth section is focused on the association between nutrition and immunity and how deficiencies in certain nutrients may affect immunocompetence. The sixth section chapters represent a vision of paradigm shifts within the field and discusses possible future directions. This bool will be a valuable reference for researchers studying immune health either in academia, or in the nutraceutical or functional food industries. Product developers in nutraceutical, supplement, functional food, and health food companies will also appreciate the information presented here. Conceptualizes the key features in natural products which can boost immune function and immune health Explains the intricate mechanistic aspects and balance behind immune health Presents the pathophysiology of several diseases associated with immune system disruption

Preterm Birth

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030910159X
Total Pages : 791 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Preterm Birth by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Preterm Birth written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-05-23 with total page 791 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing prevalence of preterm birth in the United States is a complex public health problem that requires multifaceted solutions. Preterm birth is a cluster of problems with a set of overlapping factors of influence. Its causes may include individual-level behavioral and psychosocial factors, sociodemographic and neighborhood characteristics, environmental exposure, medical conditions, infertility treatments, and biological factors. Many of these factors co-occur, particularly in those who are socioeconomically disadvantaged or who are members of racial and ethnic minority groups. While advances in perinatal and neonatal care have improved survival for preterm infants, those infants who do survive have a greater risk than infants born at term for developmental disabilities, health problems, and poor growth. The birth of a preterm infant can also bring considerable emotional and economic costs to families and have implications for public-sector services, such as health insurance, educational, and other social support systems. Preterm Birth assesses the problem with respect to both its causes and outcomes. This book addresses the need for research involving clinical, basic, behavioral, and social science disciplines. By defining and addressing the health and economic consequences of premature birth, this book will be of particular interest to health care professionals, public health officials, policy makers, professional associations and clinical, basic, behavioral, and social science researchers.

The Maternal Fetal Interface

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Author :
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 9781580460439
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis The Maternal Fetal Interface by : Anthony Carter

Download or read book The Maternal Fetal Interface written by Anthony Carter and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 1998 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 29 papers contained in this volume look closely at various aspects of what is termed, "The Maternal-Fetal Interface," as it relates to the latest research in placental science. A substantial section of the book is devoted to the troublesome question of vertical transmission of infectious agents: namely, the HIV-1 virus. However, other sections of the volume examine related issues such as drug and toxin transfer across the term placenta and the diversity of placental types and how this can affect a placenta's effectiveness as a barrier. Anthony Carter is at the University of Odense, Denmark Vibeke Dantzer is at the University of Copenhagen, DenmarkThomas Jansson is at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden

Keeling's Fetal and Neonatal Pathology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030841685
Total Pages : 918 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Keeling's Fetal and Neonatal Pathology by : T. Yee Khong

Download or read book Keeling's Fetal and Neonatal Pathology written by T. Yee Khong and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 918 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This sixth edition provides an overview of fetal and neonatal pathology through a system-based approach. This book contains new chapters on immunology, with a continued focus on molecular aspects of pathology in the perinatal setting. The general principles of perinatal pathology and their clinical situations are also discussed, along with specific pathological entities and their organ systems. Keeling’s Fetal and Neonatal Pathology, sixth edition aims to help the reader treat common problems through anatomical pathology findings and is relevant to practicing and trainee pathologists, obstetricians, maternal and fetal medicine specialists, neonatologists, and pediatricians.

The Smart Baby Cookbook

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Publisher : Allen & Unwin
ISBN 13 : 1760633909
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis The Smart Baby Cookbook by : Lauren Cheney

Download or read book The Smart Baby Cookbook written by Lauren Cheney and published by Allen & Unwin. This book was released on 2018-01-02 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A blueprint for your child's nutrition and brain health Doctor-approved and parent-tested, the Smart Baby Cookbook helps you give your young one a head-start for a healthy life, beginning with the best first foods, through to finger foods and family meals. Including: The science behind 'SMART' foods and their effects on immunity and brain function Meal planners organised by baby's age and stages of development, plus advice for starting solids Easy-to-make family favourite recipes designed for maximum nutrition Budget-friendly recipes with minimal prep and no separate cooking required When chef Lauren Cheney's baby was born with a rare immunity disorder, she threw herself into researching the best foods that could help him thrive. Drawing on advice from child health experts, she developed recipes for nutrient-packed everyday meals. Now with this empowering guide, her advice and recipes are available for families everywhere, helping to nourish the bodies and brains of the little ones we love.

The Neonatal Immune System: A Unique Host-Microbial Interface

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neonatal Immune System: A Unique Host-Microbial Interface by :

Download or read book The Neonatal Immune System: A Unique Host-Microbial Interface written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging from the protective environment of the uterus, the newborn is exposed to a myriad of microbes, and quickly establishes a complex microbiome that shapes the infant's biology in ways that are only now beginning to come to light. Among these exposures are a number of potential pathogens. The host responses to these pathogens in the neonatal period are unique, reflecting a developing immune system even with delivery at term. Preterm infants are delivered at a time when host defense mechanisms are even less developed and therefore face additional risk. As such, the organisms that cause disease in this period are different from the pathogens that are common in other age groups, or the disease they cause manifests in more severe fashion. Developmental alterations in both innate and adaptive immune responses in neonates have been documented among many cell types and pathways over the last several decades. Contemporary insights into the human immune system and methodologies that allow an "omics" approach to these questions have continued to provide new information regarding the mechanisms that underlie the human neonate as an "immunocompromised host." This Research Topic highlights studies related to this unique host-pathogen interface. Contributions include those related to the innate or adaptive immune system of neonates, their response to microbial colonization or infection, and/or the pathogenesis of microbes causing disease in neonates.

Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant

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Author :
Publisher : W.B. Saunders Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant by : Jack S. Remington

Download or read book Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant written by Jack S. Remington and published by W.B. Saunders Company. This book was released on 1983 with total page 1264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foetal and Neonatal Immunology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Foetal and Neonatal Immunology by : J. B. Solomon

Download or read book Foetal and Neonatal Immunology written by J. B. Solomon and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

SIDS Sudden Infant and Early Childhood Death

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781925261677
Total Pages : 844 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (616 download)

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Book Synopsis SIDS Sudden Infant and Early Childhood Death by : Roger W. Byard

Download or read book SIDS Sudden Infant and Early Childhood Death written by Roger W. Byard and published by . This book was released on 2018-04 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers aspects of sudden infant and early childhood death, ranging from issues with parental grief, to the most recent theories of brainstem neurotransmitters. It also deals with the changes that have occurred over time with the definitions of SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome), SUDI (sudden unexpected death in infancy) and SUDIC (sudden unexpected death in childhood). The text will be indispensable for SIDS researchers, SIDS organisations, paediatric pathologists, forensic pathologists, paediatricians and families, in addition to residents in training programs that involve paediatrics. It will also be of use to other physicians, lawyers and law enforcement officials who deal with these cases, and should be a useful addition to all medical examiner/forensic, paediatric and pathology departments, hospital and university libraries on a global scale. Given the marked changes that have occurred in the epidemiology and understanding of SIDS and sudden death in the very young over the past decade, a text such as this is very timely and is also urgently needed.