The Evolution Of Spanish Past Forms

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The Evolution of Spanish Past Forms

Author : Gibran Delgado-Díaz
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000352641
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of Spanish Past Forms by : Gibran Delgado-Díaz

Download or read book The Evolution of Spanish Past Forms written by Gibran Delgado-Díaz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-02-02 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Evolution of Spanish Past Forms examines how Spanish past forms have changed diachronically. With examples from Medieval Spanish, Golden Age Spanish, and Modern Spanish literary works, this book demonstrates how language is dynamic and susceptible to change. The past forms considered here include the preterit, the imperfect, the imperfect progressive with estar (temporal to be), the present perfect, the imperfect progressive with other auxiliary verbs, the preterit progressive with estar, and the preterit progressive with other auxiliary verbs. This book will be of interest to scholars and graduate students investigating tense and aspect phenomena in Spanish and other languages, grammaticalization processes, and language variation and change.

The Development of Past Tense Morphology in L2 Spanish

Author : M. Rafael Salaberry
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027298831
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Past Tense Morphology in L2 Spanish by : M. Rafael Salaberry

Download or read book The Development of Past Tense Morphology in L2 Spanish written by M. Rafael Salaberry and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2001-02-12 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an extended analysis of the development of L2 Spanish past tense morphology among L1 English-speaking learners. The study addresses three major questions: (1) what is the developmental pattern of acquisition of past tense verbal morphology among tutored learners? (2) what are the relevant factors that may account for the particular distribution of morphological endings (especially at the beginning stages)?, and (3) how does instruction affect the movement from one stage to the next? The analysis provides a reassessment of the general claim of Andersen’s lexical aspect hypothesis and proposes minor changes that may render the hypothesis more appropriate for, especially, L2 classroom learning. The study includes an overview of theoretical positions on the notion of lexical versus grammatical aspect, and a comparison of the findings from previous empirical studies on the development of past tense verbal morphology among both classroom and naturalistic learners.

Exploring the Role of Morphology in the Evolution of Spanish

Author : Joel Rini
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027299668
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the Role of Morphology in the Evolution of Spanish by : Joel Rini

Download or read book Exploring the Role of Morphology in the Evolution of Spanish written by Joel Rini and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1999-11-15 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After a brief survey of the perception of morphological change in the standard works of the Hispanic tradition in the 20th century, the author first attempts to refine concepts such as analogy, leveling, blending, contamination, etc. as they have been applied to Spanish. He then revisits difficult problems of Spanish historical grammar and explores the extent to which various types of morphological processes may have operated in a given change. Selected problems are examined in light of abundant textual evidence. Some include: the resistance to change of Sp. dormir ‘to sleep’, morir ‘to die’, the vocalic sequence /ee/, the reduction of the OSp. verbal suffixes -ades, -edes, -ides, -odes, and the uncertain origin of Sp. eres ‘you are’. Important notions such as the directionality of leveling, phonological vs. morphological change in the nominal and verbal paradigms, the morphological spread of sound change, and the role of morphological factors in apparent syntactic change are discussed.

A History of the Spanish Language

Author : Ralph John Penny
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521011846
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of the Spanish Language by : Ralph John Penny

Download or read book A History of the Spanish Language written by Ralph John Penny and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-10-21 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sample Text

A History of the Spanish Language

Author : Ralph Penny
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139936557
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of the Spanish Language by : Ralph Penny

Download or read book A History of the Spanish Language written by Ralph Penny and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-10-21 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a thoroughly revised, updated and expanded 2002 edition of Ralph Penny's authoritative textbook, first published in 1991, which provides a clear and elegant account of the development of Spanish over the last 2,000 years. Although principally oriented towards 'internal' history, 'external' history is also considered and referred to throughout. In this new edition, as well as adding insights from more recent scholarship throughout the text, Professor Penny has added a chapter which discusses the nature of linguistic history, the concept of World Spanish, processes of convergence and divergence in Spanish, and the English/Spanish interface. This edition also contains a glossary of technical terms, guidance on further reading, and suggested topics for discussion.

Bringing Linguistics into the Spanish Language Classroom

Author : Judy Hochberg
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042965572X
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Bringing Linguistics into the Spanish Language Classroom by : Judy Hochberg

Download or read book Bringing Linguistics into the Spanish Language Classroom written by Judy Hochberg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing Linguistics into the Spanish Language Classroom is a practical, time-saving resource that allows teachers to easily integrate the most interesting and important findings of Hispanic linguistics into their Spanish language classes. Teachers will find classroom-ready explanations and PowerPoint slides for each topic covered, as well as instructions and materials for in-class activities and take-home projects that will engage students in this fresh take on the target language. Slide presentations for each chapter are available online at www.routledge.com/9780367111960. The book covers aspects of Spanish from the trilled r to the personal a, from Indo-European origins to modern dialects, and from children’s first words to adult speech errors. An innovative set of five linguistics-based essential questions organizes and contextualizes this wide range of material: How is Spanish different from other languages? How is Spanish similar to other languages? What are the roots of Spanish? How does Spanish vary? How do people learn and use Spanish? Fully customizable to teacher and student interest, proficiency level, and time available in class, this book is ideal for Spanish language teachers looking to incorporate valuable linguistic insights into their curricula, even if they lack prior knowledge of this field. It is an excellent resource for Hispanic linguistics courses as well.

Spanish in Miami

Author : Andrew Lynch
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429796811
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Spanish in Miami by : Andrew Lynch

Download or read book Spanish in Miami written by Andrew Lynch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-05-03 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spanish in Miami reveals the multifaceted ways in which the language is ideologically rescaled and sociolinguistically reconfigured in this global city. This book approaches Miami’s sociolinguistic situation from language ideological and critical cultural perspectives, combining extensive survey data with two decades of observations, interviews, and conversations with Spanish speakers from all sectors of the city. Tracing the advent of postmodernity in sociolinguistic terms, separate chapters analyze the changing ideological representation of Spanish in mass media during the late 20th century, its paradoxical (dis)continuity in the city’s social life, the political and economic dimensions of the Miami/Havana divide, the boundaries of language through the perceptual lens of Anglicisms, and the potential of South Florida—as part of the Caribbean—to inform our understanding of the highly complex present and future of Spanish in the United States. Spanish in Miami will be of interest to advanced students and researchers of Spanish, Sociolinguistics, and Latino Studies.

Sociolinguistic Approaches to Sibilant Variation in Spanish

Author : Eva Núñez-Méndez
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000365638
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociolinguistic Approaches to Sibilant Variation in Spanish by : Eva Núñez-Méndez

Download or read book Sociolinguistic Approaches to Sibilant Variation in Spanish written by Eva Núñez-Méndez and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-04-27 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social processes and the nature of language variation have driven sibilant variation across the Spanish-speaking world. This book explores the current state of Spanish sibilants and their dialectal variations. Focusing on different processes undergone by sibilants in Spanish (e.g., voicing, devoicing, weakening, aspiration, elision) in various geographical areas and language contact situations, each chapter offers an analysis on a unique sociolinguistic case from different formal, experimental, and data-based approaches. The opening chapter orients the reader with an overview of sibilant system’s evolution, which serves as an anchor to the other chapters and facilitates understanding for readers new to the topic. The volume is organized around three thematic sections: part one, Spain; part two, United States; and part three, Central and South America. The collection includes research on dialects in both Peninsular and Trans-Atlantic Spanish such as Jerezano, Caribbean Spanish in Boston and New York City, Cuban Spanish in Miami, Colombia-Barranquilla Spanish, northern Buenos Aires Argentine Spanish, and USA heritage Spanish, among other case studies. This volume offers an original and concise approach to one of the most studied variables in Spanish phonetics, taking into account geographically-based phonetic variation, sociolinguistic factors, and various Spanish language contact situations. Written in English, this detailed synthesis of the wide-ranging geolinguistic features of Spanish sibilants provides a valuable resource for scholars in Hispanic studies, linguistics, Spanish dialectology and sociolinguistics.

Topics in Spanish Linguistic Perceptions

Author : Luis Alfredo Ortiz-López
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000454576
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Spanish Linguistic Perceptions by : Luis Alfredo Ortiz-López

Download or read book Topics in Spanish Linguistic Perceptions written by Luis Alfredo Ortiz-López and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics in Spanish Linguistic Perceptions brings together the most current research on linguistic perceptions of varieties of Spanish. The book includes articles from a range of expert contributors using different methodologies and looking at diverse sociolinguistic settings. Readers will gain a rich understanding of the importance of linguistic perceptions and the societal attitudes they are linked to. Readers will also gain insight into the interplay between socioeconomic groups, and educational and linguistic norms and the perception of non-standardized forms of Spanish. The volume highlights the relationship between language and social perceptions and will be of particular interest to researchers and students in Hispanic linguistics, sociophonetics, and sociolinguistics.

The History of Spanish

Author : Diana L. Ranson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107144728
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Spanish by : Diana L. Ranson

Download or read book The History of Spanish written by Diana L. Ranson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-10-04 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides students with an engaging and thorough overview of the history of Spanish and its development from Latin.

Spanish Verb Workbook

Author : Robert Melick
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781979315036
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Spanish Verb Workbook by : Robert Melick

Download or read book Spanish Verb Workbook written by Robert Melick and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Spanish Verb Workbook is a study aid for those teaching themselves Spanish or for those taking Spanish classes. The workbook contains over 2,000 Spanish translation sentences to help advanced beginners and intermediate Spanish learners become familiar with Spanish verb tenses. The workbook is divided into eight chapters. Each chapter covers one verb tense. The learner has to translate English sentences into Spanish. The vocabulary and answer key can be found in the back of the workbook. This workbookbook has more Spanish translation sentences than any other book on the market and was written by someone that taught himself Spanish and a native Spanish speaker from Guatemala. All of the sentences were proofread by a native Spanish speaker from Argentina that taught high school and middle school Spanish in the United States for fifteen years.

The Evolution of Grammar

Author : Joan Bybee
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226086658
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of Grammar by : Joan Bybee

Download or read book The Evolution of Grammar written by Joan Bybee and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1994-11-15 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Joan Bybee and her colleagues present a new theory of the evolution of grammar that links structure and meaning in a way that directly challenges most contemporary versions of generative grammar. This study focuses on the use and meaning of grammatical markers of tense, aspect, and modality and identifies a universal set of grammatical categories. The authors demonstrate that the semantic content of these categories evolves gradually and that this process of evolution is strikingly similar across unrelated languages. Through a survey of seventy-six languages in twenty-five different phyla, the authors show that the same paths of change occur universally and that movement along these paths is in one direction only. This analysis reveals that lexical substance evolves into grammatical substance through various mechanisms of change, such as metaphorical extension and the conventionalization of implicature. Grammaticization is always accompanied by an increase in frequency of the grammatical marker, providing clear evidence that language use is a major factor in the evolution of synchronic language states. The Evolution of Grammar has important implications for the development of language and for the study of cognitive processes in general.

The Perfect Volume

Author : Kristin Melum Eide
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027259992
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Perfect Volume by : Kristin Melum Eide

Download or read book The Perfect Volume written by Kristin Melum Eide and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2021-07-15 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on the data and history from a wide range of languages, from Atayal to Zapotec, this volume brings together leading scholars in the field of tense and aspect research resulting in 18 contributions on the perfect and some of its close relatives (e.g. iamitives). Different approaches complement each other to shed light on the source, emergence, grammaticalization, and the typological extension of perfect constructions cross-linguistically. One focal point is the so-called aoristic drift, where the perfect comes to resemble the simple past or aorist (often via the hodiernal ‘today’ reading). The semantics and pragmatics of perfects are also investigated through their interaction with other categories (e.g. negation, mood). Over time some perfects undergo auxiliary doubling or omission, or the auxiliary becomes subject to selection. These facts also receive special attention in this book, presenting new insights on perfects in both well-studied as well as very understudied languages.

Practice Makes Perfect: Spanish Past-Tense Verbs Up Close

Author : Eric Vogt
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071492267
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Practice Makes Perfect: Spanish Past-Tense Verbs Up Close by : Eric Vogt

Download or read book Practice Makes Perfect: Spanish Past-Tense Verbs Up Close written by Eric Vogt and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2008-09-17 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Get up close and master Spanish past-tense verbs As you study Spanish you may view past-tense verbs as obstacles to your full understanding of the language. Learning past-tense verbs can be one of the most frustrating aspects of studying Spanish grammar, but it is also one of the most important for being understood and following what others say. By adding Spanish past-tense verbs to your range of language skills, you will open up a whole new world of communication. With plenty of opportunities for practice, practice, practice, Practice Makes Perfect: Spanish Past-Tense Verbs Up Close helps you better understand the nuances of this tricky grammar element and develop your skills and confidence as a Spanish speaker with: Easy-to-absorb explanatory materials, examples, and exercises Authoritative guidance on the different verb forms and when to use them A comprehensive answer key that not only gives you the correct solutions to the exercises but explains the why behind them

Fluent Forever

Author : Gabriel Wyner
Publisher : Harmony
ISBN 13 : 038534810X
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluent Forever by : Gabriel Wyner

Download or read book Fluent Forever written by Gabriel Wyner and published by Harmony. This book was released on 2014-08-05 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NATIONAL BESTSELLER • For anyone who wants to learn a foreign language, this is the method that will finally make the words stick. “A brilliant and thoroughly modern guide to learning new languages.”—Gary Marcus, cognitive psychologist and author of the New York Times bestseller Guitar Zero At thirty years old, Gabriel Wyner speaks six languages fluently. He didn’t learn them in school—who does? Rather, he learned them in the past few years, working on his own and practicing on the subway, using simple techniques and free online resources—and here he wants to show others what he’s discovered. Starting with pronunciation, you’ll learn how to rewire your ears and turn foreign sounds into familiar sounds. You’ll retrain your tongue to produce those sounds accurately, using tricks from opera singers and actors. Next, you’ll begin to tackle words, and connect sounds and spellings to imagery rather than translations, which will enable you to think in a foreign language. And with the help of sophisticated spaced-repetition techniques, you’ll be able to memorize hundreds of words a month in minutes every day. This is brain hacking at its most exciting, taking what we know about neuroscience and linguistics and using it to create the most efficient and enjoyable way to learn a foreign language in the spare minutes of your day.

The Spanish Perfects

Author : L. Howe
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137029811
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spanish Perfects by : L. Howe

Download or read book The Spanish Perfects written by L. Howe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-02-27 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers the role of cross-dialectal data in our understanding of linguistic variability, focusing on the widely discussed dichotomy between past tense forms and relying primarily on spoken language data from different varieties of Spanish.

A History of the Spanish Language through Texts

Author : Christopher Pountain
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113467855X
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of the Spanish Language through Texts by : Christopher Pountain

Download or read book A History of the Spanish Language through Texts written by Christopher Pountain and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-09-11 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A History of the Spanish Language through Texts examines the evolution of the Spanish language from the Middle Ages to the present day. Pountain explores a wide range of texts from poetry, through newspaper articles and political documents, to a Bunuel film script and a love letter. With keypoints and a careful indexing and cross-referencing system this book can be used as a freestanding history of the language independently of the illustrative texts themselves.