The Evolution of Pragmatic Markers in English

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107129052
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of Pragmatic Markers in English by : Laurel J. Brinton

Download or read book The Evolution of Pragmatic Markers in English written by Laurel J. Brinton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-08-31 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a rich set of historical data, this book traces the development of pragmatic markers in English, from hw't in Old English and whilom in Middle English to whatever and I'm just saying in present-day English. Laurel J. Brinton carefully maps the syntactic origins and development of these forms, and critically examines postulated unilineal pathways, such as from adverb to conjunction to discourse marker, or from main clause to parenthetical. The book sets case studies within a larger examination of the development of pragmatic markers as instances of grammaticalization or pragmaticalization. The characteristics of pragmatic markers - as primarily oral, syntactically optional, sentence-external, grammatically indeterminate elements - are revised in the context of scholarship on pragmatic markers over the last thirty or more years.

Pragmatic Markers in English

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110907585
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers in English by : Laurel J. Brinton

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers in English written by Laurel J. Brinton and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2010-12-14 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The future of English linguistics as envisaged by the editors of Topics in English Linguistics lies in empirical studies which integrate work in English linguistics into general and theoretical linguistics on the one hand, and comparative linguistics on the other. The TiEL series features volumes that present interesting new data and analyses, and above all fresh approaches that contribute to the overall aim of the series, which is to further outstanding research in English linguistics.

Pragmatic Markers in British English

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316467716
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers in British English by : Kate Beeching

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers in British English written by Kate Beeching and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-01 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamental to oral fluency, pragmatic markers facilitate the flow of spontaneous, interactional and social conversation. Variously termed 'hedges', 'fumbles' and 'conversational greasers' in earlier academic studies, this book explores the meaning, function and role of 'well', 'I mean', 'just', 'sort of', 'like' and 'you know' in British English. Adopting a sociolinguistic and historical perspective, Beeching investigates how these six commonly occurring pragmatic markers are used and the ways in which their current meanings and functions have evolved. Informed by empirical data from a wide range of contemporary and historical sources, including a small corpus of spoken English collected in 2011–14, the British National Corpus and the Old Bailey Corpus, Pragmatic Markers in British English contributes to debates about language variation and change, incrementation in adolescence and grammaticalisation and pragmaticalisation. It will be fascinating reading for researchers and students in linguistics and English, as well as non-specialists intrigued by this speech phenomenon.

The Comment Clause in English

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107405011
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis The Comment Clause in English by : Laurel J. Brinton

Download or read book The Comment Clause in English written by Laurel J. Brinton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although English comment clauses such as I think and you know have been widely studied, this book constitutes the first full-length diachronic treatment, focusing on comment clauses formed with common verbs of perception and cognition in a variety of syntactic forms. It understands comment clauses as causal pragmatic markers that undergo grammaticalisation, and acquire pragmatic and politeness functions and subjective and intersubjective meanings. To date, the prevailing view of their syntactic development, which is extrapolated from synchronic studies, is that they originate in matrix clauses which become syntactically indeterminate and are reanalysed as parenthetical. In this corpus-based study, Laurel J. Brinton shows that the historical data do not bear out this view, and proposes a more varied and complex conception of the development of comment clauses. Researchers and students of the English language and historical linguistics will certainly consider Brinton's findings to be of great interest.

The Rise of Discourse Markers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108995888
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of Discourse Markers by : Bernd Heine

Download or read book The Rise of Discourse Markers written by Bernd Heine and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-06-24 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discourse markers constitute an important part of linguistic communication, and research on this phenomenon has been a thriving field of study over the past three decades. However, a problem that has plagued this research is that these markers exhibit a number of structural characteristics that are hard to interpret based on existing methodologies, such as grammaticalization. This study argues that it is possible to explain such characteristics in a meaningful way. It presents a cross-linguistic survey of the development of discourse markers, their important role in communication, and their relation to the wider context of sociocultural behaviour, with the goal of explaining their similarities and differences across a typologically wide range of languages. By giving a clear definition of discourse markers, it aims to provide a guide for future research, making it essential reading for students and researchers in linguistics, and anyone interested in exploring this fascinating linguistic phenomenon.

Pragmatics of Society

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110214423
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatics of Society by : Gisle Andersen

Download or read book Pragmatics of Society written by Gisle Andersen and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pragmatics of society takes a socio-cultural perspective on pragmatics and gives a broad view of how social and cultural factors influence language use. The volume covers a wide range of topics within the field of sociopragmatics. This subfield of pragmatics encompasses sociolinguistic studies that focus on how pragmatic and discourse features vary according to macro-sociological variables such as age, gender, class and region (variational pragmatics), and discourse/conversation analytical studies investigating variation according to the activity engaged in by the participants and the identities displayed as relevant in interaction. The volume also covers studies in linguistic pragmatics with a more general socio-cultural focus, including global and intercultural communication, politeness, critical discourse analysis and linguistic anthropology. Each article presents the state-of-the-art of the topic at hand, as well as new research.

Pragmatics in the History of English

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009322915
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatics in the History of English by : Laurel J. Brinton

Download or read book Pragmatics in the History of English written by Laurel J. Brinton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-10-12 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a state-of-the-art overview of English historical pragmatics, covering a range of topics, including pragmatic markers, speech representation, address terms, speech acts, politeness, and registers, genres and style. It is essential reading for both students and scholars of English linguistics and historical linguistics.

Pragmatic Markers and Pragmaticalization

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 902720263X
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers and Pragmaticalization by : Peter Lauwers

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers and Pragmaticalization written by Peter Lauwers and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we investigate the evolution from imperatives to discourse markers in Romance, with a corpus-based approach. We focus on the case of items coming from verbs meaning 'to look', in a semasiological perspective: Spanish and Catalan mira, Portuguese olha, Italian guarda, French regarde, Romanian uite. We show that they all share many uses, among which turn-taking, introduction of reported speech, hesitation phenomenon, topic-shifting and modalization, except for French regarde. We then establish (against Waltereit, 2002) that the development of these uses is the result of a process

Pragmatic Markers in Irish English

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027268444
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers in Irish English by : Carolina P. Amador-Moreno

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers in Irish English written by Carolina P. Amador-Moreno and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-07-15 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pragmatic Markers in Irish English offers 18 studies from the perspective of variational pragmatics by established and younger scholars with an interest in the English of Ireland. Taking a broad definition of pragmatic markers (PMs) as items operating outside the structural limits of the clause that encode speakers’ intentions and interpersonal meanings, this volume includes discussions of traditional PMs like sure that are strongly associated with Irish English, recent globally-spreading innovations like quotative like, and studies of tag questions, vocatives and emoticons. The data sets used cover most of the existing and developing corpora of Irish English as well as historical legal depositions, films, advertising and recent fiction, interviews, recorded conversations, and blogs. The authors address general issues such as what corpora of Irish English might add to the description of PMs in general, the interaction of Irish and Irish English, historical and contemporary uses of specific PMs, and the usage of recent immigrants to Ireland.

Discourse Structuring Markers in English

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027257922
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Discourse Structuring Markers in English by : Elizabeth Closs Traugott

Download or read book Discourse Structuring Markers in English written by Elizabeth Closs Traugott and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2022-03-15 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a contribution to the growing field of diachronic construction grammar. Focus is on corpus evidence for the importance of including conventionalized pragmatics within construction grammar and suggestions for how to do so. The empirical domain is the development of Discourse Structuring Markers in English such as after all, also, all the same, by the way, further and moreover (also known as Discourse Markers). The term Discourse Structuring Markers highlights their use not only to connect discourse segments but also to shape discourse coherence and understanding. Monofunctional Discourse Structuring Markers like further, instead, moreover are distinguished from multifunctional ones like after all and by the way. Drawing on usage-based work on constructionalization and constructional changes, the book is in three parts: foundational concepts, case studies, and currently open issues in diachronic construction grammar. These open issues are how to incorporate the concepts subjectification and intersubjectification into a constructional account of change, whether position in a clause is a construction, and the nature of constructional networks and how they change.

Understanding Pragmatic Markers

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Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 0748635513
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Pragmatic Markers by : Karin Aijmer

Download or read book Understanding Pragmatic Markers written by Karin Aijmer and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-22 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An original study of pragmatic markers in a corpus of spoken English, with a focus on the functions performed by the markers in different types of text.

Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027298149
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation by : Gisle Andersen

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation written by Gisle Andersen and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2001-06-07 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines theoretical work in linguistic pragmatics and sociolinguistics with empirical work based on a corpus of London adolescent conversation. It makes a general contribution to the study of pragmatic markers, as it proposes an analytical model that involves notions such as subjectivity, interactional and textual capacity, and the distinction between contextual alignment/divergence. These notions are defined according to how information contained in an utterance interacts with the cognitive environment of the hearer. Moreover, the model captures the diachronic development of markers from lexical items via processes of grammaticalisation, arguing that markerhood may be viewed as a gradient phenomenon. The empirical work concerns the use of like as a marker, as well as a characteristic use of two originally interrogative forms, innit and is it, which are used as attitudinal markers throughout the inflectional paradigm, despite the fact that they contain a third person singular neuter pronoun. The author provides an in-depth analysis of these features in terms of pragmatic functions, diachronic development and sociolinguistic variation, thus adding support to the hypothesis that adolescents play an important role in language variation and change.

Beyond Grammaticalization and Discourse Markers

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Publisher : Studies in Pragmatics
ISBN 13 : 9789004375406
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (754 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Grammaticalization and Discourse Markers by : Salvador Pons Bordería

Download or read book Beyond Grammaticalization and Discourse Markers written by Salvador Pons Bordería and published by Studies in Pragmatics. This book was released on 2018 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CONTENTS:01 Introduction02 Modeling Language Change with Constructional Networks03 Cyclic Phenomena in the Evolution of Pragmatic Markers. Examples from Romance04 The Historical Path of eso sí as a Contrastive Connective05 Grammaticalization, Distance, Immediacy and Discourse Traditions: The Case of Portuguese caso06 Paragdimaticalization through Formal Ressemblance: A History of the Reinforcer bien in Spanish Discourse Markers07 New Challenges to the Theory of Grammaticalization. Evidence from the Rise of no obstante, no contrastante and no embargante08 The Evolution of Temporal Adverbs into Consecutive Connectives and the Role of Discourse Traditions: The Case of Italian allora and Spanish entonces09 Different Sensitivity to Variation and Change: Italian Pragmatic Marker dai vs. Discourse Marker allora 010 Insubordination, Abtoenung, and the Next Move in Interaction. Main-Clause-Initial puisque in French011 Paths of Grammaticalization: Beyond the LP/RP Debate 012 On Argumentative Relations in Spanish: Experimental Evidence on the Grammaticalization of Cause-Consequence Discourse Markers 0Index0.

Historical Pragmatics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110214288
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Pragmatics by : Andreas H. Jucker

Download or read book Historical Pragmatics written by Andreas H. Jucker and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2010-09-22 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Historical Pragmatics provides an authoritative and accessible overview of this versatile new field in pragmatics devoted to a diachronic study of language use and human interaction in context. It covers all areas of historical pragmatics from grammaticalization theory to pragmatic entities, such as discourse markers, speech acts and politeness to individual discourse domains from scientific writing to literary discourse. Each contribution, written by a leading specialist, gives a succinct, representative and up-to-date overview of research questions, theories, methods and recent developments in the field.

A Contrastive View of Discourse Markers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030248968
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis A Contrastive View of Discourse Markers by : Laure Lansari

Download or read book A Contrastive View of Discourse Markers written by Laure Lansari and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comparative corpus-based study of discourse markers based on verbs of saying in English and French. Based on a wide comparable web corpus, the book investigates how discourse markers work in discourse, and compares their differences of position, scope and collocations both cross-linguistically and within single languages. The author positions this study within the wider epistemological background of the French-speaking ‘enunciative’ tradition and the English-speaking ‘pragmatic’ tradition, and it will be of particular interest to students and scholars of semantics, pragmatics and contrastive linguistics.

Historical Pragmatics

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027285713
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Pragmatics by : Andreas H. Jucker

Download or read book Historical Pragmatics written by Andreas H. Jucker and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1995-12-07 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until very recently, pragmatics has been restricted to the analysis of contemporary spoken language while historical linguistics has studied historical texts and language change in a decontextualized way. This has now radically changed and scholars from around the world are trying to build a new theoretical framework that integrates recent advances both in pragmatics and in historical linguistics. The volume, which contains 22 original articles, starts with an introduction that is both a state-of-the-art account of historical pragmatics and a programmatic statement of its future potential and its different subfields. Part I contains seven pragmaphilological papers that deal with historical texts and their interpretations by paying close attention to the communicative context of these texts. The second and third parts comprise papers in diachronic pragmatics. The ten papers of part II take a linguistic form as their starting point, e.g. particular lexical items or syntactic constructions, and study their pragmatic functions at different times (diachronic form-to-function mappings), while the four papers of part III take a particular pragmatic function as their starting point, e.g. discourse strategies or politeness, and study their linguistic realisation at different times (diachronic function-to-form mappings).

Pragmatic Markers and Peripheries

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027259089
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers and Peripheries by : Daniël Van Olmen

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers and Peripheries written by Daniël Van Olmen and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2021-10-15 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relation between pragmatic markers and the peripheries of clauses, utterances and/or turns has been a topic of linguistic interest for the last few decades. Many issues continue to be debated, however, such as “how should the notion of periphery be defined?”, “to what extent do pragmatic markers in the left versus the right periphery fulfill different functions?” and “which factors determine the order of multiple pragmatic markers in a periphery?”. This volume brings together a number of studies addressing these and other questions. It presents new data from a diverse range of languages – including less researched ones in this context like Ainu, Latvian and Lithuanian – and on a variety of types of pragmatic marker – including emoji. The volume as a whole offers new insights into, among other things, the subjectivity intersubjectivity peripheries hypothesis, the idea of left-to-right movement and the matrix clauses hypothesis.